What is Diwali? | The Indian Festival of Lights Explained | How Is It Celebrated? #diwali
Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is a significant and widely celebrated festival in India and among Indian communities worldwide. It is often referred to as the "Festival of Lights" because it symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and good over evil. Diwali usually lasts for five days, and the exact dates vary from year to year, as it is based on the Hindu lunar calendar.
During Diwali, people decorate their homes with oil lamps (diyas), candles, and colorful rangoli (decorative patterns made with colored powders or flower petals) to illuminate their surroundings and create a festive atmosphere. The lighting of lamps is a symbolic gesture to dispel ignorance and bring in knowledge and wisdom.
Diwali is associated with several Hindu legends and stories, depending on the region of India. Common themes include the celebration of Lord Rama's return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, the worship of Goddess Lakshmi (the goddess of wealth and prosperity), and the significance of the victory of Lord Krishna over the demon Narakasura.
People also exchange gifts and sweets, visit friends and family, and offer prayers and special rituals during Diwali. Fireworks displays are a common part of the celebration, adding to the festive spirit.
While Diwali has its roots in Hinduism, it is also celebrated by people of other faiths in India and around the world, making it a multicultural and inclusive festival that brings communities together to celebrate light, happiness, and the triumph of good over evil.
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