chang e6 Mission KIA HY
China's Chang'e 6 mission aims to collect samples from the far side of the Moon, specifically from the Apollo crater within the South Pole-Aitken Basin. This mission marks the first attempt to return samples from the Moon's far side, a region that is permanently out of view from Earth due to tidal locking.
The mission objectives include landing a probe that will collect about 2 kilograms of lunar material, including both surface soil and subsurface samples from up to 2 meters deep. These samples are expected to provide valuable insights into the Moon's geology and the history of the Earth-Moon system. They could help answer questions about the differences between the Moon's near and far sides and shed light on the early solar system and lunar mantle dynamics [[❞]](www.space.com/china-change-6-...) [[❞]](spacenews.com/china-launches-....
Chang'e 6 includes an orbiter, lander, ascent vehicle, and a reentry capsule. After the lander collects the samples, the ascent vehicle will transport them to the orbiter, which will then return them to Earth. The mission will use the Queqiao-2 relay satellite to maintain communication with Earth, essential for operations on the Moon's far side [[❞]](www.nature.com/articles/d4158...) [[❞]](nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/space....
In addition to its primary objectives, Chang'e 6 carries international scientific instruments from France, Sweden, Italy, and a Pakistani cubesat, enhancing the mission's scientific output and fostering international collaboration [[❞]](www.nature.com/articles/d4158...) [[❞]](nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/space....
The "iCube Qamar" mission, also known as ICUBE-Q, represents a significant milestone in Pakistan's space exploration efforts. Launched on May 3, 2024, in collaboration with China's Chang'e 6 mission, this mission marks Pakistan's first foray into lunar exploration. The satellite was carried aboard China's Long March-5 rocket from the Wenchang Space Launch Site in Hainan Province [[❞]](propakistani.pk/2024/05/03/ic...) [[❞]](www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2024....
iCube Qamar was developed by the Institute of Space Technology (IST) in Islamabad, with contributions from China's Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU) and Pakistan's national space agency, SUPARCO. The satellite's primary objectives include capturing high-resolution images of the lunar surface and conducting various scientific experiments. It is equipped with two optical cameras for imaging the moon's surface and for Earth-moon observation [[❞]](www.thenews.com.pk/latest/118...) [[❞]](www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2024....
The mission is expected to last three to six months, during which the satellite will orbit the moon, collecting valuable data that will enhance Pakistan's capabilities in space technology and scientific research [[❞]](en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICUBE-Q) [[❞]](propakistani.pk/2024/05/03/ic.... This initiative underscores Pakistan's growing capabilities in space science and its collaborative efforts in international space exploration projects [[❞]](www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2024....