Watch This Before You Buy A CNC Router In 2023

Тәжірибелік нұсқаулар және стиль

How much is a CNC machine for wood? What's the best CNC for Small Shops? If you're interested in getting a CNC machine, then this video is for you! It will save you SO, much time, money, and confusion. This way you can get to making cool cnc projects sooner and have more fun!
Links in the video:
Shapeoko - shop.carbide3d.com/andybirdbuilds
Vectric - www.vectric.com/
Dust Collector - www.harborfreight.com/2-hp-in...
Double-Sided Tape - Discontinued... Currently trying different options
Download my FREE guide and start using my EASY 4-step process to create your BEST-SELLING CNC projects today! www.andybirdbuilds.com/free-g...
More Tools To Help You In Your CNC Journey
Get Andy Bird Builds Bits - www.andybirdbuilds.com/cncbit...
Join The CNC Inner Circle - www.andybirdbuilds.com/shop/c...
Take My Online Course - www.andybirdbuilds.com/hobby-...
Grab your project files here - www.andybirdbuilds.com/shop?c...
Don't know what machine to start with? This was my first CNC and I have zero regrets! shop.carbide3d.com/andybirdbuilds
A great way to support Andy Bird Builds is to purchase through affiliate links, you get what you need and I may get a small commission.
#cncrouter #desktopcnc #andybirdbuilds

Пікірлер: 250

  • @theodoremisiewicz8741
    @theodoremisiewicz87419 ай бұрын

    Great video Andy. I’m a year and a half into my cnc journey and you helped immensely when I began. I originally wanted a onefinity but the wait list was over 3 months so I went with the Shapeoko and have been very happy. Carbide create is not the best out there but it’s a good starting place, I used the free version for at least 9 months. It took about 5 months to actually break even and start making money with it and it was a very good decision. I agree that it’s a great place to start but you will eventually want to upgrade everything. At that point you’ll know what you want and where the shortcomings of your current system are.

  • @LeeJudge
    @LeeJudge9 ай бұрын

    Shapeoko, is definitely a diy setup and maintenance machine. However, in my experience, the customer service is amazing. I asked about an issue I was having with my bit setter (months after purchasing) and they sent me a new sensor and wiring. I did have to fix it myself, but it wasn't too bad to change out.

  • @daveyJ213
    @daveyJ2137 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much for this information. I have been wood working for about 12 years and I am mightily thinking of adding CNC to my repertoire. Your advice was very good. I will take a look at the Shapeoko machines.

  • @ralfputz6076
    @ralfputz60766 ай бұрын

    Thanks Andy great honest video that many, including myself, aspiring beginner CNC machine users need. 👍

  • @QAYWSXEDCCXYDSAEWQ
    @QAYWSXEDCCXYDSAEWQ6 ай бұрын

    Super useful video! Watched about a dozen so far, this is one of the best

  • @davidparnell1893
    @davidparnell18934 ай бұрын

    I viewed several of this type of video and this one is by far the most practical and logical. The information density is high and the sourcing infomation is good. The thought and presentation here is as good as a professional trainer.

  • @Railroad_Talk
    @Railroad_Talk9 ай бұрын

    Andy one thing I think you forgot to mention about holding, if you’re new and using screws making sure your tool path isn’t set to go over that screw. A quick way to break a bit. If your project is going to be 10 inches wide make sure your wood is bigger than your final project give yourself a few inches on each end to ensure your bits won’t make contact with the screws. Solid advice Andy! Great videos as always. You helped with my learning curve tremendously and I have started to generate income on the side with my shapeoko 4XL. Thank you!

  • @SophiaJi-pf1qf

    @SophiaJi-pf1qf

    4 ай бұрын

    good machine

  • @russdixon8957
    @russdixon895725 күн бұрын

    Your video is an excellent service to the builder community. Thank you so much Andy

  • @tazycsh6545
    @tazycsh65456 ай бұрын

    Appreciate the advice. Looking for something different in the new year 🎉

  • @jvin248
    @jvin2489 ай бұрын

    Instead of a laptop to feed code to the CNC machine, get a cube-style desktop computer like a Raspberry Pi or equivalent (many under $100) and that can be your CNC controller. Don't subject a $1,000 laptop to a dusty shop environment. You can likely scrounge an old desktop monitor, keyboard, and even a computer from a garage sale that will work after installing Linux on it for better speed.

  • @trowawayacc

    @trowawayacc

    8 ай бұрын

    Passive cooled for extra sauce.

  • @williamkreth

    @williamkreth

    8 ай бұрын

    I plan to have super long cords to the laptop wireless display and mouse and keyboard

  • @joshuabray37

    @joshuabray37

    8 ай бұрын

    Yeah, I use a raspberry pi (the one built into the keyboard) and it works great. I think the entire kit (keyboard, Pi, mouse, micro-sd, power supply) was $100. It’s attached to a 24in ASUS monitor.

  • @JimboJet737

    @JimboJet737

    7 ай бұрын

    You can get perfectly good old Dells or Hp desktop machines that are around 50-60usd that are more than capable of running LinuxCNC.

  • @tedev105

    @tedev105

    6 ай бұрын

    I use an old dell all in one (7440) that I got for £70 gbp. Works a treat.

  • @JB-pe8lu
    @JB-pe8lu6 ай бұрын

    The most reassuring video I've watched on CNC! Thank you!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    6 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @bendelliskave5132
    @bendelliskave5132Ай бұрын

    I started with a vevor 3018, added a 1/4 Hp hand router, used Easel to design and cut pieces, about to step up to large router bed. A large learning curve , but lots of fun, have made extra money.

  • @kevintharp1496
    @kevintharp14965 ай бұрын

    Thanks for great video. Just getting into researching this as another revenue stream in our shop/store. Appreciate you. Keep up the good work.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @stuartsherman5975
    @stuartsherman59753 ай бұрын

    Awesome video. Just what I was looking for.

  • @user-xu5vn7ze1i
    @user-xu5vn7ze1i6 ай бұрын

    Andy I bought the Shapoeko 5 Pro with the upgraded spindle. I bought it during the Black Friday deal. It's a great machine and so complete. Also your videos are so helpful in my learning journey

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    6 ай бұрын

    Congrats on the new machine!

  • @dongee1664
    @dongee16646 ай бұрын

    Brilliant, informative video. Clear and to the point, could not be better.... Thanks.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    6 ай бұрын

    I'm glad it was helpful!

  • @Fayth_Matterz
    @Fayth_Matterz7 ай бұрын

    Thank you because that was me Army there was nobody on KZread at the time when I bought it that really got into the facts like you just did and I appreciate that so I wasted my time and money on a cheap machine that basically I can do nothing with and here I am back at square one looking for a 3D laser printer engraver

  • @paulcarlisle1053
    @paulcarlisle10536 ай бұрын

    Nice overview. One thing you might want to add would be a quick discussion of stands. You need something to put your new router on - whether it's a clear bit of benchtop space or a dedicated table for larger machines. Especially for someone just starting out, some COTS solutions would be welcome.

  • @tobypass108
    @tobypass10826 күн бұрын

    Great video to get you started - thank you

  • @barrybaker5135
    @barrybaker51357 ай бұрын

    Hello Andy I can relate to what your talking about having purchased a small cnc laser . so when i go to get a router will follow your advice cheers Barry

  • @SD-qo2jq
    @SD-qo2jq6 ай бұрын

    This video was so great and just what I needed! Thank you!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    6 ай бұрын

    So great to hear! 😀

  • @JoshWrightWoodworking
    @JoshWrightWoodworking5 ай бұрын

    Great vid, thanks

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it

  • @Arckivio
    @Arckivio3 ай бұрын

    For work holding, I use strong masking tape on the bed & the underside of the work piece with superglue in between. I've got 1 inch & 3 inch wide Scotch, heat resistant tape that sticks really well to the bed & the 3mm to 18mm birch plywood I use. It doesn't take as mush super glue as you'd think. If I'm cutting small parts, I just use glue lines that are closer together so the part stays down. Not sure where I got this from as I've been doing it this way for years so it might work for others.

  • @thebobloblawshow8832
    @thebobloblawshow88328 ай бұрын

    This has been great information, thank you very much Andy. 👍👍

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    8 ай бұрын

    Great! I'm glad you found it helpful.

  • @GelX
    @GelX8 ай бұрын

    That why the reason, why I build my own DIY CNC Router, that can covered up all my need

  • @hunterspalding4648
    @hunterspalding46483 ай бұрын

    Thank you for this. I'm trying to soak up as much as possible before making my purchase. I own two lasers and looking to add what they can't do.

  • @calvinmartin3711
    @calvinmartin37117 ай бұрын

    Very informative. Well laid out content.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    6 ай бұрын

    Glad you liked it!

  • @bobbell5928
    @bobbell59286 ай бұрын

    Very informative. Earned a sub

  • @butterflyj685
    @butterflyj6853 ай бұрын

    This was very thorough. Thank you!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    2 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @txmexnittro
    @txmexnittro7 ай бұрын

    Awesome video and great info‼️ Thanks for sharing

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    You bet

  • @imqqmi
    @imqqmi5 ай бұрын

    This is a great overview what CNC router entails! Adding to sofware, I was glad I already had Adobe Illustrator and knew how to use it, it's easy to import designs into vectrix/v-carve. Adding Fusion 360 to the mix is another steep learning curve but could be worth it. I started out with SolidWorks but the Fusion 360 build in CAM is much better (Solid works doesn't come with cam as standard, not sure if this is still the case though). And for wanting to cut metal like aluminium and/or mild steel there are things you need to be aware of too, like cutting fluids, airblasts/misters etc. Air compressor is handy to have. Looking into single flute cutters is necessary if your spindel is of the high speed variety (7000-24000+ rpm). Or if you want to cut plastics such as acrylics a single flute cutter is very good too. I like the 'creative' angle, but for those that focus on building a machine, I think the PrintNC is a good point to start, but there's little in the way of support. One of the more solid builds out there as all structural parts are steel tubes (no welding required). At the time I started out I bought an OpenBuilds CNC Ox (400x700x50mm build space) clone from Aliexpress, which uses delrin wheels for the moving parts and 2020 style extrusions, which isn't very stiff and wouldn't recommend it even though they are very cheap for their size. Even in wood dimensions weren't very accurate. I managed to CNC a new and bigger CNC from 20mm thick aluminium plates and X, Y and Z axes ready made from aliexpress with ball screws and linear rails. New build space is 750x1500x200mm. It's a bit of a rabbit hole but it was a lot of fun building these machines and learned a ton along the way.

  • @coreydavoll7622
    @coreydavoll76229 ай бұрын

    Great breakdown! Lots of good info!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @gwargolet
    @gwargolet2 ай бұрын

    Awsome video. Anyone looking to get a CNC should watch this video. Very thorough. I purchased a CNC machine two years ago and have numerous small projects since, but wish I'd seen this video first, would have definitely helped with the learning curve.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    2 ай бұрын

    Great to hear!

  • @wcondesr
    @wcondesr9 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the information. I’m still mulling over if I should take the plunge. But your video helps

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @phillipfreer6715
    @phillipfreer67155 ай бұрын

    Great Info! Thanks very much

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    You're very welcome!

  • @Dadster171957
    @Dadster1719575 ай бұрын

    Very informative video, great job!😀

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @maxhurst8904
    @maxhurst890419 күн бұрын

    Andy, just found your video by accident. Wow, thank you. At 77 YO, I'm closing down a business I've owned for 32 years and was looking for something to keep me busy and entertained during retirement. Woodworking was my choice and I have purchased all the basics, planer, jointer and such but wanted to have the ability to customize gifts for my family and friends. After some research I chose the basic Shapeoko 4 standard which I'm in the process of assembly, slowly lol. Your video helps give me confidence that I made the right choice. Having been in a small business all these years I know at my age there will be much frustration but I'm still looking forward to it. Have subscribed and look forward to following. Thank You.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    19 күн бұрын

    Hey! Thanks for sharing. Glad you are here!

  • @mikedonaldson8898
    @mikedonaldson88989 ай бұрын

    I did laugh a little when the outro showed the Avid CNC running. Anyway, thanks for all the vids you do. They are great!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for watching until the end!

  • @j316finewoodworking6
    @j316finewoodworking66 ай бұрын

    Just got a laser engraver and love it. Thinking about a cnc but moving within a couple years so not sure if i should even invest now considering it could be up to 5 yrs not getting used. 🤔

  • @bootstrappyworkshop8367
    @bootstrappyworkshop83679 ай бұрын

    And this is why I went from a Chinese import 3D printer kit, then built a CNC router from scratch running LinuxCNC using FreeCAD for my CAD/CAM software, and now am building a second much heavier cnc router along with other DIY CNC machines in the near future. I was looking at SendCutSend and realized that I can basically do everything they advertise, I just have to set up for it. I am definitely not limiting myself to wood products but instead am including plastics, metals, and even looking into molding carbon fiber. Once I get the new shop built a DIY plasma cutter for making outdoor steel signs is also a definite. Don't know if I'm going to build a powder coating oven or just send it to a local shop, it will depend on how big I can afford to make the new shop. The catch is that this approach TAKES SO MUCH LONGER. You are paying using one currency or the other - if you BUY, you are paying in lots of money-units and little time. If you DIY you are paying in lots of time and some money-units. Spend wisely.

  • @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    7 ай бұрын

    If you are doing 2D/2.5D, you should try something other than freecad. Coming from prior drafting experience, it was like nails on a chalkboard trying to accomplish anything in that when I tried it. I tried a bunch of other frustrating programs too. Autocad 2d is way too expensive. Draftsight (solidwork's 2D autocad clone) used to be cheap but is also expensive. What I landed on is a perpetual license of CorelCad. It's nearly identical to AC2D and Draftsight, but at a much cheaper price. (i do notice some features I miss from AC2D, but not enough to pay thousands of dollars _per year_ for them). I'm using cambam as Cam software. It's pretty decent and also a nice forever license. (snagged it on a humble bundle deal or was it a humble indie bundle?)

  • @summerdove8367

    @summerdove8367

    3 ай бұрын

    The program you used was from Linux?

  • @bootstrappyworkshop8367

    @bootstrappyworkshop8367

    3 ай бұрын

    @@summerdove8367 Depends on the machine. The 3D printers are now running klipper firmware, slicing programs used are the Linux versions of Cura/Orca/P)rusa-Slicer. The CNC gantry router is running on LinuxCNC and my CAD/CAM suite is FreeCAD .22 in which I also do ALL my 3D modeling. The engraving laser is running Lightburn and Inkscape running Smoothieware firmware. , and the new cnc-plasma cutter will basically be the exact same as the laser. If you are willing to invest the time, you can get into this with no money down on the software side, except for Lightburn which does cost money units for a license, but I am happy to do it as they support a native Linux install of the software.

  • @lesliefontenelle7224
    @lesliefontenelle7224Ай бұрын

    Are you a teacher or were you ever? This is an absolutely well put together and well delivered presentation. Thanks for that. I learnt a lot. It was an eye opener for me and I could sense the honesty.

  • @mrlt1151
    @mrlt11513 ай бұрын

    I work for an industrial machine tool company, and your first 2 tips I give to my customers. I hate trying to help people understand software I myself have never used. and my company makes no money from. We do a training class before the equipment is actually installed. I can tell 100% who has touched the software in the time between training and start-up. They generally have quality questions day one.

  • @johncresscente3221
    @johncresscente32214 ай бұрын

    Great job thank you for your insight. We take the stuff we need and the stuff that doesn't apply you move on I thought you gave a really good introduction. So I have been doing woodworking for a while I own a cabinet business I have a lot of Fabricators that work with me and we're actually I'm getting ready to move into the CNC do you have a friend who is familiar with the software because he was a cabinet builder with CNC on a much larger scale so he's going to be helping me out to some extent but I find it to be very very complicated just all the different moving parts and things that need to happen so I'm really thankful for your video cuz I just kind of like figure out which direction I'm going to go. Have you heard of The Stylist CNC and do you think that the company JinaH is reputable I'm scared to death make a purchase overseas

  • @makebetterfurniture
    @makebetterfurniture9 ай бұрын

    I always recommend cnc-curious people to get a 3d printer first :) Same mechanics, similar software and hardware, and super useful in any workshop.

  • @RoseKindred

    @RoseKindred

    9 ай бұрын

    Yep, great advice. Except for learning toolpaths / feeds and speeds, they are quite similar from a beginner's point of view. Can even get ready-made projects for both to start on before learning drawing or design programs. And people would be surprised just how much a 3D printer can help outside of "just making toys." Heck, have an air system but the nozzles don't connect to the tool? Design an adapter and save $100 on a new hose.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Great point. Thanks for sharing. I think a laser is a great first step as well.

  • @tyotee4361

    @tyotee4361

    9 ай бұрын

    I got a CNC because I work with so many 3d printers full time

  • @ThomsShed

    @ThomsShed

    9 ай бұрын

    I would recommend a diode laser first. The main reason for that is because it’s the same premise as the CNC router in that you’re engraving and cutting rather than building. The 3d printer is a good idea as well, but if they’re interested in carving, they’re more than likely not as interested in 3d printing.

  • @geoffs1909

    @geoffs1909

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@RoseKindred Great if you have a budget that can cope with 2 machines!

  • @rshawiii
    @rshawiii9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for reinforcing the importance of the path I'm trying to follow in bringing CNC capability to my projects. I will look harder at the Shapeoko. I ultimately need to shape, some parts out of specialized foams that will be approximately 13' (yes feet) x 3" x 3" (inch) as well as some other parts out of wood, Carbon fiber plate, Aluminum that can be done on a small format machine. Even If I had an 8' machine, I will still need to slice up the work. Some of the wood parts will want as much Z axis as I can reasonably get. I'm already doing some CAD with Sketchup and am ramping up on Fusion 360. I'm going to be digging much deeper into the videos you have been producing.

  • @jvin248

    @jvin248

    9 ай бұрын

    If you intend on doing large format projects, take a look at the Maslow CNC kit (I think they were running around $500). It's designed around cutting projects at 4x8 ft sheets and it would be easy to scale up without adding any cost other than control chain and stands lengths.

  • @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    7 ай бұрын

    That's a lot to ask for most budget prebuilts. If i were you, I'd ask about extended Z options for their machines (remember to look at both travel and clearance), but you are also getting in the range where maybe you should just buy parts and build a frame. Building a big machine that can handle metal well is going to drastically increase costs. If you don't really need that, you could always start with a smaller machine that can handle the metal work, then later get a bigger machine for the large foam projects. Are you perhaps making fiberglass molds? You could always cut sectionals and have then stack together on an ibeam jig for rigidity. That would allow you to use a much smaller machine.

  • @951WoodworkDesigns-bx4kn
    @951WoodworkDesigns-bx4knАй бұрын

    I’m a woodworker, but wasn’t looking for a cnc, but my son recently gave me his old Bob’s cnc evo 4 to play with to see if I like using a cnc. I have absolutely no experience with cnc’s or g code software so thought I would start searching KZread and came across your video. It appears Bob’s has downloads of their software for free, so I’ll try that first based on your recommendation of starting with the manufacturer software. I’ll check out your other videos as well! I also have the same HF vacuum system you use, but only used it a couple times. Not sure why, but I’ve been using a 2-stage shop vac system for years as they’ve served me well, although they aren’t great on planers and jointers as they create a lot of chips and sawdust fast. Anyway, if anyone buys the HF vacuum, you’ll need to remove the plastic blade protection screen as the wood chips will get clogged up fast on the screen and you won’t get any suction. Thanks for the video!

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks for sharing. Welcome to the world of CNC!

  • @homezero
    @homezero9 ай бұрын

    Andy, Lots of good information, great video as always. However, the one thing you didn't cover is, what if you do not have the MONEY to buy a larger machine. I personally started with a Sainsmart Genmitzu 3018 for $200.00. This machine came with 10 engraving bits to get started. This is the most cost-effective way to get started in CNC. In my opinion. This also helps those that are not sure they would like this type of work. PLUS, a good starting point to make money. I did everything from engraving projects to relief carving with this little machine. It works just like a bigger machine, jobs just take longer and is limited on size, but a great place to start. Also, YES, YES, YES, Shapeoko is a GREAT company. I purchased the Shapeoko PRO XXL 2 years back and received 100% great customer service, answering questions, replacing defective or missing parts. The forums offer extensive assistance with projects and offering ideas for projects. So yes, excellent company to begin a journey into woodworking.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for sharing. A lot of great points. Although these smaller machines are an okay place to start for some, (I've made a video about that) I feel often times its a waste. Here's why. 1) Most people get frustrated with the physical limitations. 2) The software is hard to use. 3) There is very little support if you need it. If you're going to spend $200 on this, take however long it's takes to save $1500 for a small Shapeoko. If it isn't for you, they have a great resale value. Sell it for $1300 and boom, you only spent $200 to give it a try. You're going to have a much better experience this way.

  • @homezero

    @homezero

    9 ай бұрын

    @@AndyBirdBuilds I get your point, but I think you may have missed mine. I would have never been able to convince my wife to save or spend the money for a larger machine. I was however, able to get $200 for a Xmas present. Showing her what I could do with that over a few years and happening to get the tax monies from the Gov. She finally agreed. I will soon be able to add a laser to my machine for even more options for projects. Sometimes you need to work with what you are able to get where you want to be.

  • @Helixan

    @Helixan

    9 ай бұрын

    I think these are both great points of view. As someone who is looking to get their first cnc in the next few months, the main difference between your viewpoints are the stakeholders and the environment. Andy has a workshop, yours is more likely one at home. Therefore you have to convince your partner as well as yourself. After discussions with my wife, I have limited space and as we share finances, it is easier to commit 200 than 2000 up front. However, the projects I want to work on need at least 400x400mm work area. After watching this video I will save up for the larger machine and learn the software in the meantime.

  • @felderup

    @felderup

    6 ай бұрын

    this year i bought a metre long screw, two metre long extrusions and two metre long supported rods(come with bearings), longer shaft coupler, about the price of the original machine to give it a 300x800mm capacity. with a regular 3018 the width is just as easy to modify, the 3018pro is hard to widen. so you have the base of a machine that can grow, eventually buy more extrusions and you'll have an enormous machine, maybe square rails on the other axis, mgn15's can be had cheap.

  • @jclosed2516

    @jclosed2516

    5 ай бұрын

    @@homezero Yeah - I get your point, and it's a bit of the situation I am in too. And, honestly, I only need a small machine that can do very basic things. I probably going to use it mainly for PCB design (I have have worked in a electronics and networking environment, and still do electronics as a hobby now). I probably so some wood cut outs for cases, but I also have a 3D printer that does a lot too. So yeah - For now my needs are mostly for a (relatively) cheap and small machine. Another point I would make a remark on, is the cost of the software. Carbide Create is not longer free (only usable as demo honestly) and sets you back $120 a year or $360 for a Perpetual License. Vectrix is even more expensive, so it's difficult to put that in beginners or even hobbyist space. There is software that is free, but has some drawbacks (only file generation for one tool, or pay if you want more), or is always online (I rather have local software because, just as they did with Fusion 360, they can change or cut out stuff you need just on a whim). For now, because I only will use the PCB part of CNC, I will use FlatCAM. Anyway - It does not hurt to take a look at the available free software, and the pro's and con's.

  • @pa7422
    @pa74227 ай бұрын

    Newbie here, thanks great information.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @goforthbmerry
    @goforthbmerry9 ай бұрын

    local sawmills rock. I have several within 30 minutes and if I want to drool - I can drive about an hour to an entire warehouse of wood with all the exotics.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Yes!💪

  • @d3w4yn3
    @d3w4yn34 ай бұрын

    I've been 3D printing for a few years, and noticed that there seems to be a bit of cross-over technology when it comes to CNCs versus 3D printers... I really appreciate your approach to this video, very helpful!!! You, good Sir, are a smart bastard! (take no offense at bastard: maybe born out of wedlock, but on the plus side, born of noble blood)

  • @wcmeyer6846
    @wcmeyer68469 ай бұрын

    thanks

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    You bet!

  • @lostinthegarage
    @lostinthegarage9 ай бұрын

    Great info in this video. I started with a Onefinity and use Carbide Create software (which is great software to learn on). I’m a fan of both.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for sharing!

  • @reverendbebop8629
    @reverendbebop86292 ай бұрын

    Great content. Instantly subbed. Cant wait to learn more from you. My question is, I am trying to do hard metal and wood. Does the shakeopo machine you recommended do metal as well. The idea is for me to be able to make 3D style woodwork similar to what hand carved artists make as well as cut and engrave metal to make challenge coins made of steel.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    2 ай бұрын

    Welcome! The Shapeoko can to metal. Especially something small like a challenge coin.

  • @lelandclayton5462
    @lelandclayton54628 ай бұрын

    My gosh, 3D Printing and laser cutting is much easier. I've been wanting to do a CNC mill for years but this is crazy. If anything this video saved me from taking the plunge into getting into CNC.

  • @conservativechristian8508
    @conservativechristian85089 ай бұрын

    Excellent

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much 😀

  • @RobertGreiner-os7um
    @RobertGreiner-os7um7 ай бұрын

    You make some great videos my friend thankyou,I’m very close to pulling the trigger on the 5 pro the only thing holding me back is the fear of not being able to learn the software, it seems very intimidating.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    Hey, thanks! You're expectations are correct, the software is the steepest part of the learning curve. But this is precisely the reason I recommend starting with a Shapeoko. shop.carbide3d.com/andybirdbuilds It comes with everything you need to be successful. After all, it takes more than own a CNC to be successful. I think with the right expectations and persistence, anyone can learn CNC.

  • @brosselot1
    @brosselot18 ай бұрын

    great video. I will need to watch again. I'm looking to get into the CNC Router work. I'm just a hobbyist. I build alot of cutting boards right now and I would think that using a CNC would help with getting things flat and putting juice grooves in the boards. also wife wants me to build some interior decor she can use in her house set ups. The biggest hurdle for me is the software. I have a vast background in woodworking and metal machining so I guess CNC is the next way to go.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the comment! Its sounds like you're ready to jump into CNC. Based on my experiences and what you've shared, I would recommend going with a Shapeoko. Great machine, very capable, and it includes everything you need to get started, including software. They have a ton of support to help you get up and running. shop.carbide3d.com/andybirdbuilds

  • @agomodern

    @agomodern

    2 ай бұрын

    @@AndyBirdBuilds I just posted a comment asking about the software and was able to find it already answered in the comments. That definitely takes some of the headache out of it being that I see CAD costs a whopping $2,000 a year just for one user. Outrageous!

  • @emostorm7

    @emostorm7

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@agomodernthat's not typical, there are much cheaper.

  • @AJH10000
    @AJH100007 ай бұрын

    Also can the router table cut aluminum clean. Thanks If i mainly wanted to have a plasma table CNC. Do you have an opinion on these of a starter for them.

  • @nathanhamilton3386
    @nathanhamilton33869 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the video. I have been enjoying your content. I am a woodworker and currently make cutting boards & charcuterie boards as a small side business. I also have a 20W diode laser. I have been researching CNC’s for about a month now. I was dead set on shapeoko 5pro 4ft x2ft, then stumbled on one finity. I have heard many people say buy your 2nd machine first. I am new to software CAD/CAM. So i am planning on making signs, charcuterie templates & boards. Flattening live edge boards, & end grain cutting boards & juice grooves. With all that being said do you still think shapeoko?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    You bet!

  • @josephvilla7499
    @josephvilla74996 ай бұрын

    Awesome videos, I’m looking into buying my first cnc and found a shapeoko 3xxl I can get for $1000. Would it be a good first machine? Or should I hold off and try to find a shapeoko 4?

  • @davidgallop9206
    @davidgallop92067 ай бұрын

    Hello, need a quick recommendation on a purchasing a solid CNC for milling recycled plastic boards 1.25” thick. I appreciate any recommendations!

  • @chuckcoughlin3112
    @chuckcoughlin31124 ай бұрын

    I am looking to get into cnc. Shapeoko does seem like a nice machine, but it above my budget at the current time. Any suggestions of other machines or manufactures that will work for a beginner?

  • @gunslinger8718
    @gunslinger87185 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the video. I am new to the CNC hobby, but really excited to learn as much as I can BEFORE i make a purchase. I'm very familiar with Autocad and comfortable with all of the CNC terminology. I have a nice shop so I am set with that. How long was the Payback on your first CNC purchase? I know that will vary based on the projects that you offer. Just curious about the payback. I plan to just treat it as a hobby for a while. I look forward to your response.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    I paid for my first CNC in a couple months.

  • @rfeldman10
    @rfeldman104 ай бұрын

    Do you have an updated video. I think this is several years old

  • @mdombroski
    @mdombroski8 ай бұрын

    Would there be an economical setup for cutting small shapes (less than 6") out of 3/8" and 1/2" sheets of HDPE?

  • @myronbenware4452
    @myronbenware44524 ай бұрын

    Hello, I have been using Lasers for many yrs. What is the learning curve switching to CNC?

  • @ClintonCaraway-CNC
    @ClintonCaraway-CNC9 ай бұрын

    Six months ago I would have agreed with you totally. I have owned and upgraded two Shapeoko CNCs. Adding a HDZ, 80mm spindle mount, plus spindles to both. Don't get me wrong I enjoyed both machines but that was six months ago. The best advice I can give EVERYONE is buy your second machine FIRST. It doesn't matter if it's a CNC, laser or 3D printer... buy the one you plan on upgrading to or watch KZread and see what most people on there upgraded to. Is it more expensive... yes but it's definitely cheaper than buying two or three before you get the one you want. I own a Onefinity Elite CNC, Thunder Laser 35-100 and a Bambu Lab X1-Carbon 3D printer and these three are worth saving for.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for sharing, but I mostly disagree. The machines you mentioned are almost $20,000 combined. That's 10x of what I'm recommending. What would have happened if you bought the Elite Forman as your first machine and you discovered cnc wasn't for you? You bought the machines you have now with the knowledge that you enjoyed cnc, because you learned on less expensive machines. The argument could be made that a Shapeoko is the 2nd machine, the machine people upgrade to because they are looking at starting with a $300 cnc. So in that scenario, I guess I do agree with you. The reality is that a Shapeoko 4 or a Shapeoko 5 is the final machine for A LOT of people. They will never need anymore machine for what they want to do. Are there "better" machines? Yes. But there are also trucks with more horse power than mine. Do I need it? No. Would I like to have more horsepower? Well, that's a different conversation.

  • @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    7 ай бұрын

    @@AndyBirdBuilds I think the divergence here is someone usually doesn't go out and spend $20k for a hobby or unplanned business idea. In general I agree with your advice (don't cheap out too much and make it hard on yourself, but also don't empty your retirement). But if I was making the decision as a profitable business decision, it becomes survivable risk vs sustained reward. For that often buying the more up front pays off sooner and maintains that performance gap. If you can afford $20 in machines, you can afford paying for training and/or hiring experience. Cash flow wise, someone can probably scrape a few thousand together. That's a big plus to starting a risk business idea with little to no experience. Which is exactly where you advice applies.

  • @agomodern

    @agomodern

    2 ай бұрын

    @@user-tf1oo9rj6u I think both opinions are correct, depending on your circumstances, depending if you are buying one because you might like to use it vs buying one because you need it.

  • @Techreux
    @Techreux5 ай бұрын

    Well laid out video, I give you credit for that!.. And while the recommended Shapeoko IS pretty complete.. it is beyond the budget of most of us who barely do a few hundred $$ of work every month.. and don't do time payments for the same reason. I can see why there are people out there that DIY their own CNC.. or take the risk to use the cheap imports. It's bout the business model being able to support a massive expenditure. I've owned and run my shop for 38 years, and would love to catapult into the 21st century.. but no one really talks about the business model for the CNC.. just the "how to implement and use" side. Might be a great subject for a future video.. as money gets tighter..

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    You're correct. Thats why I talk about the business model a lot on my channel. If the business isn't there, then a machine is useless if your goal is to make money.

  • @chrisbaylis4733
    @chrisbaylis47337 ай бұрын

    I started using screws after watching you for work holding

  • @TheDopalgangr
    @TheDopalgangr6 ай бұрын

    Andy Bird Bits look exactly like Whiteside brand bits?? Is that what they are? Are you selling them cheaper?

  • @audioman81
    @audioman814 ай бұрын

    What about budget and space constrained? $500-$1k and 12x12x2- 16x16x3 size

  • @user-fn2qf6ps9w
    @user-fn2qf6ps9w8 ай бұрын

    A couple of things that you didn't mention. NOISE. My shop vac is louder than the router. Both together is deafening. A pair of 30 DB earmuffs is necessary. Some sound proofing may come in handy. TABLE my S4 XXL requires a table of about 4' X 5'. You have to put it somewhere.

  • @musaeser161
    @musaeser1614 ай бұрын

    Do you know canvas wood frames diy version wholesale company in US. Plus double tape

  • @benjaminkirby7325
    @benjaminkirby73254 ай бұрын

    I'm making a battle bot for mechanical engineering senior design and I'm looking to make 6061-T6511 Aluminum parts, at about 3/8 in thickness. I know the Shapeoko says it can do aluminum but is there anything I should know beforehand, or is this just not advisable?

  • @jammindesigns7135
    @jammindesigns71356 ай бұрын

    Thank you!! I know something was wrong with buying a 4 axis cnc with 1.5kw router for $1100 from Aliexpress 😭😭😭😭😭😭

  • @drewschrader6849
    @drewschrader68497 ай бұрын

    How does the NextWave Shark SD110 compare? Liked your video as I am a beginner. Experienced woodworker, just new to CNC.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    I don't have any experience with that machine. Don't just look at the machine though when you're making a purchase. What about support, software, and compatibility?

  • @cfinneran9404
    @cfinneran94045 ай бұрын

    Does the age of the machine matter when you buy used?

  • @morethanenoughwoodworks7654
    @morethanenoughwoodworks76545 ай бұрын

    What is your opinion on buying n a second hand CNC? Maybe from someone who upgraded theirs, etc? Assuming that we're talking about Shapeoko for example, Is spending less to get a machine that's not under warranty worth it? Does the used market offer enough savings to matter, etc? I'm assuming that you have your finger on the pulse of such things, LOL. Any comments appreciated.

  • @kentgraham8168
    @kentgraham81684 ай бұрын

    Is there software for 3018 Yorkon

  • @lstineman
    @lstineman9 ай бұрын

    Andy great video! I've been running an xxl for a few years and looking to upgrade to a 4x4 with a spindle.. looking at the shapeoko5 4x4. Can you comment why you upgraded to the avid vs the shapoko 5?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Thanks for watching! I got my Avid about 6 months before the 5 came out. With that being said, they're 2 totally different machines. The Shapeoko 5 is a very capable cnc, but is still considered a hobby machine. Whereas the Avid is a professional machine. The Avid is not an industrial machine, though.

  • @mohillbilly5841

    @mohillbilly5841

    8 ай бұрын

    I have settled on either the shapeoko 4x4 or an avid 4x4. What does the avid have for over twice the price of the shapeoko? I understand it has a bigger spindle, nema 34, etc. I am trying to find the where the extra 5-7k shows up. Feed and speed rates? Better components? Since you have run both machines I figure there is no better person to ask. Thanks in advance for your feedback. @@AndyBirdBuilds

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    8 ай бұрын

    @@mohillbilly5841 When it comes to performance these machines are in 2 different leagues. One is a hobby machine and one is a professional-grade machine. It comes down to what you want to do with a CNC.

  • @Roensmusic
    @Roensmusic4 ай бұрын

    but i suppose these machines are only for cncing wood, and for metal there are other machines? i mean i am a metal worker tho i know how cnc machines for steel are looking like but i was just double checking if these tips are only for wood cnc or for all of them in general

  • @timg6252
    @timg62528 ай бұрын

    The first cnc producer who comes up with a "slicer" for cnc will take the amature market. I don't know why it's not already been done.

  • @davidsouthwick3995
    @davidsouthwick39959 ай бұрын

    Love your content. My question is about power I have heard that I need a separate circuit for the router and a separate circuit for the computer and a separate circuit for the CNC can you come in on the power requirements for a shapeoco 5 Pro?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    I run everything off 1, 20 Amp circuit. I just make sure to have my dust collection on a different circuit.

  • @davidsouthwick3995

    @davidsouthwick3995

    9 ай бұрын

    Perfect. Thank you

  • @RoseKindred
    @RoseKindred9 ай бұрын

    Great video. A CNC, like any tool, is not a guaranteed success. You have to learn the machine, the capabilities, your limits, as well as develop a business plan. Most of those should be done ahead of time.

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    9 ай бұрын

    Well said!

  • @christiansmith-of7dt
    @christiansmith-of7dt6 ай бұрын

    Yeah ill dig it by hand as long as he sits there and watches me the entire time

  • @anitachristy8874
    @anitachristy88744 ай бұрын

    I was all set to purchase the Genmitsu 4040 when I came across this video. PLEASE let me know your thoughts on the Genmitsu vs the Shapeoko for an ABSOLUTE BEGINNER. There is a price difference, but just want to know what would be easiest/user friendly for me. Thank you.

  • @arbjful

    @arbjful

    4 ай бұрын

    I think shapeoko would be user friendly , their support is supposed to be good. The software is very user friendly. With genmitsu I think you have to rely on different pieces of software, maybe you won’t find it very user friendly, but it makes a very good learning experience

  • @kanes8958
    @kanes89587 ай бұрын

    Hey Andy, just placed my order for the 5 pro! Wondering if you have any input on what you would use for the table top portion of the table I build for the machine. Any suggestions? Plywood or mdf?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    Congrats! I would use plywood

  • @przemysawkarpinski7524
    @przemysawkarpinski75245 ай бұрын

    Thank you for great video! I have a question... Is this machine will be able to do some more precise works? I mean a molds for small rubber 2-5cm long shapes with small details. Im trying to find information bout this but it's hard to recognize.. I dont know if in this price range this is possible or I need to look for something more expensive?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    Thanks for watching. Yes

  • @langedarm1775
    @langedarm17758 ай бұрын

    i've never heard of the CAM software you mention, is it meant for hobbyists using small machines? i use Alphacam and Bsolid at work and Alphacam is definitely my go to for CAM software

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes

  • @hekmatalbalouli7025
    @hekmatalbalouli70254 ай бұрын

    hi I bought CNC wood machine Queen base from China and the software I have a hard time to connect it I live in Dallas Texas I need help if in Dallas Texas can help

  • @cliff5240
    @cliff52406 ай бұрын

    I bought Shapoeko XXL about 2 1/2 years ago and I completely agree. It has been a great machine and the customer service is exceptional which I would add to your list! I had my machine for about a year and was having disconnect issues. They sent me some things (free) to try and deal with the issue. I knew absolutely nothing about CNC when I bought it and I believe I made a great purchase.

  • @jeffverdin6105
    @jeffverdin61059 ай бұрын

    Solid video. I whole heartedly disagree with buying a new machine for beginners though. Is it easier? Yes! Save yourself fellas… there’s plenty of good machine that pop up at a great price. Invest the rest of money into vetrics and learn it. Someone in the comments suggested fusion 360… I am leaning towards he hasn’t helped very many people. I would never suggest that one. Another key take away once you commit to buying a machine: reinvest in yourself. I am guessing 90% plus- of people don’t do that. Overall, great video

  • @jeremydillon4385

    @jeremydillon4385

    8 ай бұрын

    What machine do you recommend?

  • @jeffverdin6105

    @jeffverdin6105

    8 ай бұрын

    @@jeremydillon4385 depends on the budget. A used shapeoko, upgraded older xcarve, millright mega v. Comes down to budget and what you want to make.

  • @mrleemrleeohmrlee
    @mrleemrleeohmrlee3 ай бұрын

    Question on the software. All the videos I've seen seem to be using 2D vectors. Is that all CNC machines can do? Can you create a design in 3D that cuts the material at different depths? Sort of like what a 3D printer would do but in reverse, so instead of additive it would be...subtractive?

  • @emostorm7

    @emostorm7

    3 ай бұрын

    Yes, pretty much all do that

  • @TheMonkdad
    @TheMonkdad5 ай бұрын

    C&Cs in a hobby woodworking shop reminds me of a chef having a replicator from Star Trek. Will we eventually have a robot doing all our hobbies?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    5 ай бұрын

    But what if your replicator IS your hobby?

  • @dawnabbott3783
    @dawnabbott37837 ай бұрын

    WARNING, LONG COMMENT Thanks so much for this informative video, you may have me sold on the Shapeko. I started a woodworking journey a couple years ago (following in my Dads footsteps) with a scroll saw, table saw, drill press and Dremel. The table saw was a bit intimidating for me and I just didn't foresee building on a shop like this in the basement of our rented house. The scroll saw was second hand and i was having too many issues with it for a beginner. I have recently been contemplating a laser. My goal is a hobby making layered signs, charcuterie boards, small projects. After some research I feel that the CNC may be a better fit for me. I love the thought of learning the software! If I may ask one question....lets say you have a design that you want to cut out in pieces (i.e. a snowman and cut out the three body parts, hat, two arms and two legs. Is there a bit with low kerf so that they can be pieced back together after shaping and painting? Sorry if this is not making any sense, will appreciate any input though.

  • @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    @user-tf1oo9rj6u

    7 ай бұрын

    If I am understanding you correctly, you want a magically thin spinning cutter, so everything fits back together tight? That's not going to exist. Think about how flexible very small drill bits are. And they only end-cut, not side-cut. A jog saw is something that does a thing cut like you may be wanting. The way you would do what you want is design the shape in the computer, then at the CAM stage create 2 parts: 1 that is cut at the outer profile to leave an inner piece, and one that is cut as an inner profile (= inside your line) to leave an outer piece. If you have measured your bit with calipers to get an actual size, those pieces will fit very tightly together. *One important note on fitting pieces like that:* cutters can't shrink, so some corners will be sharp and others will be radiused. Cutters can only cut as small as their diameter. I'll use 2 star shapes as an example: Example 1: you want a star. You choose an "outside profile" cut, so it will keep your star shape. All the outer tips will come out pointy, but the inner corners will stop shy, being radiused to the bit diameter. Example 2: you want a star shaped hole. you choose "inside profile cut." All the inner corners will come out pointy, but all the outer corners of the star will be radiused to the cutter diameter. Because of those filled in spots, you have 4 options to make your star shape fit into the star shaped hole: 1. clip corners off (to fit within the radiused corners) 2. chisel/hand cut the inside corners deeper/sharper (to accommodate the tips fitting in there) 3. avoid 1&2 by making sure that every corner in your design is actually rounded instead to at least as big as your cutter radius. (eg design a star shape with already rounded corners) 4. multipart instead to avoid tight inner corners. If the positive star shape isn't 1 piece, but instead 5 triangle pieces and 1 pentagon, all the corners can be sharp, and it will fit together at 1 solid inner piece with sharp corners. The hole star shape can be given similar treatment. If you are mass producing, its definitely worth saving hand cleanup time by using options 3 & 4. Imagine inlaying a cutting board. Instead of cutting the pieces, then spending 1/2hr to corner cleanup each, if it is designed as several pieces, they can all drop in together, no cleanup, all glued & pressed in at the same time. Now if I totally misunderstood the direction of your question, maybe the snowman is made of hoops? Then yes, a 1/8" or 1/16" diameter cutter would allow the pieces to be cut from inside each other, so it can be assembled or compacted back fitting inside the largest hoop. There would be a little slop (cutter width all around) when stacked compact.

  • @kristopherkonechne7689

    @kristopherkonechne7689

    5 ай бұрын

    If you just designed your cutout pieces with the correct size/tolerances then the cut size or bit size won't matter and you'll be able to make the pieces fit together as tightly or loosely as you desire. You'll just end up with a small amount of scrapped wood between pieces. Only way I see doing it as you mention.

  • @hardtime1972

    @hardtime1972

    5 ай бұрын

    Double helix compression bit

  • @AgribusinessDR.G.
    @AgribusinessDR.G.7 ай бұрын

    I am eyeballing the 5 Pro, is the VFD Spindle worth the extra cash vs Carbide Compact Router?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    7 ай бұрын

    Yes, totally. To use the 5 Pro to its full potential, you really need the VFD. They're running a sale right now too. shop.carbide3d.com/andybirdbuilds

  • @jerrysundin8425
    @jerrysundin84253 ай бұрын

    I immediately observed the whiskey smoker lol, does he sell them? :D

  • @user-uc4pj5tl6p
    @user-uc4pj5tl6p4 ай бұрын

    What about Yeti Precsion Pro?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    4 ай бұрын

    Not sure

  • @adrianharrison5208
    @adrianharrison52089 ай бұрын

    Great video but yes I don't agree with your first CNC choice, that I would say would make a great second machine. And only from a price point of view

  • @robertdiffin9136

    @robertdiffin9136

    9 ай бұрын

    I agree with your sentiment, but I also remember someone’s (I don’t remember who) advice on this very topic suggesting you buy your “second” CNC “first”. Food for thought.

  • @adrianharrison5208

    @adrianharrison5208

    9 ай бұрын

    @@robertdiffin9136 my second machine cost me $6,500 and my first machine was only $300. Spending $300 just to see if this was something I even wanted to do was a cheap investment.

  • @karlosio1
    @karlosio14 ай бұрын

    Can I use Solidworks as CAD and Cam program?

  • @AndyBirdBuilds

    @AndyBirdBuilds

    4 ай бұрын

    Never have tried it but I'm sure you can. You'll just have to find the correct post processor for your particular machine to make sure the gcode is exported for your machine.

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