Understanding Open and Closed Sets

In this video I break down Open and Closed sets in a general sense. Video is aimed at those who have just been introduced to set theory who want to get a strong understanding of these key concepts.

Пікірлер: 28

  • @dragonslayer98767
    @dragonslayer987673 жыл бұрын

    This video is incredible. I'm struggle a lot with Real Analysis because textbooks and professors refuse to break down the fundamental meanings of each symbol and definition. They just expect us to immediately know the implicit meaning of every concept. I wish more explanations like yours existed. This is how real people come to understand math notation.

  • @williamarchacki571
    @williamarchacki5712 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for this video. I have difficulty understanding the notation in all of this, but your visual explanations finally made it all click.

  • @justpassingby6090
    @justpassingby60903 жыл бұрын

    Super intuitive . Thanks a lot. Keep up the good work sir

  • @lucienchu9649
    @lucienchu964911 ай бұрын

    Super clear and concise explanation, thanks.

  • @ghazals.a1318
    @ghazals.a13182 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much sir, I finally understand this concept after a year and half, thanks to this video.

  • @hi-fo9ww

    @hi-fo9ww

    2 жыл бұрын

    year and a half?!

  • @sandrodeoliveira6776
    @sandrodeoliveira67764 жыл бұрын

    Great video . Keep it up 👍

  • @bayesian0.0
    @bayesian0.02 жыл бұрын

    Isn’t your definition at 9:47 wrong? A closed set is usually defined as a set whose complement is open. But, for example, (1,3] is neither open nor closed. And yet, the ‘openness’ criterion fails, but it certainly is not closed, as its complement is neither open nor closed as well. Also, the empty set is open AND closed, same as R in the set of reals, and the open set definition holds, but the closed set definition also does.

  • @xoppa09

    @xoppa09

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, that is the rigorous definition of closed set. It is the complement of an open set.

  • @markclintworth6134
    @markclintworth61342 жыл бұрын

    Intuitive. Thank you.

  • @-LSC
    @-LSC3 жыл бұрын

    Hidden gem.

  • @nakimerazainab2198
    @nakimerazainab2198 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks 🙏

  • @TheTessatje123
    @TheTessatje123 Жыл бұрын

    Great video! Woule the closed set consist of x in [0,1] that are not equal to 0 or 1?

  • @bayleeumpleby5332
    @bayleeumpleby53322 жыл бұрын

    I appreciate you

  • @SisterCarat
    @SisterCarat2 жыл бұрын

    I am uni student from myamar i find difficulty in sets. Thank u for teaching.

  • @fofororo2070
    @fofororo2070 Жыл бұрын

    Plain English definition of an open set := "A set (X) is open if every and each of its elements (x) has any neighborhood (of elements) of any positive distance (epsilon) that is greater than zero (no matter how infinitesimal the positive distance could be) such that the neighborhood is contained (improperly contained) in the set."

  • @mannymonas
    @mannymonas2 жыл бұрын

    Love you

  • @leodreyfus6712
    @leodreyfus67123 жыл бұрын

    Great

  • @Fysiker
    @Fysiker2 жыл бұрын

    I feel like your definition of the epsilon neighborhood at 1:40 is different than the one you use at 7:40. Am I making a mistake? At 1:40 you say that all elements y in the epsilon neighborhood of x are defined to be an element of X that is a distance less than epsilon from x, but in your definition of open sets at 7:40 you use the counterexample of a point on the edge to show what is not in an open set. However, since the epsilon neighborhood was defined to be a subset of X, the epsilon neighborhood of x would always be a subset of X, which means the points on the edge of the set would also be contained in the open set.

  • @bayesian0.0

    @bayesian0.0

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah he should have used a subset of the whole set, say U subset of X, and then it would have worked correctly I think

  • @johnmichaelriverosgavilane2078
    @johnmichaelriverosgavilane20782 жыл бұрын

    An epsilon neighborhood is an epsilon ball?

  • @1ly4
    @1ly46 ай бұрын

    👍

  • @KEMBOIVICK
    @KEMBOIVICK Жыл бұрын

    Uumm ... could you help a bit ......... what do you do when you asked to ...show that the union of a finite collection of closed sets is closed

  • @snay6869
    @snay68696 күн бұрын

    very fucking lit

  • @fofororo2070
    @fofororo2070 Жыл бұрын

    Plain English definition of a Closed Set := A set is closed if none of its limit points/boundary/sphere points has any neighborhood of any positive distance that is greater than zero such that the neighborhood is contained in the set. In other words, all boundary points should not have any contained-in-set neighborhood of distance that is greater than zero.

  • @vldostr3424

    @vldostr3424

    7 ай бұрын

    A set is closed if the individual epsilon neighborhoods of every point on the boundary is not contained in the set

  • @alexpacheco2031
    @alexpacheco20313 жыл бұрын

    clap clap clap

  • @skltfz4997
    @skltfz49972 жыл бұрын

    tell u a joke, i dont use many symbols. then he wrote down a sentence only contained symbol lol