Transformer saturation and gapped core current transformer

#magnetics #transformer #currenttransformer #CT #magneticsaturation

Пікірлер: 30

  • @k7iq
    @k7iqАй бұрын

    An wonderful video filled with very pertinent and useful information !

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks.

  • @hugogomeztagleperez8858
    @hugogomeztagleperez8858Ай бұрын

    Excellent video. With the academic rigor that is due, and with the necessary pedagogy. Congratulations teacher. Keep it up.

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Many thanks!

  • @getusel
    @getuselАй бұрын

    I read our esteemed professor’s comment to another gentleman’s thread on LinkedIn. I was expecting a video that clarify the misconception. Here it is. Thank for teaching us all.

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    🙂👍🙏

  • @Chris_Grossman
    @Chris_GrossmanАй бұрын

    This was interesting. However I have issue with the statement that the voltage causes the saturation. The saturation is caused by magnetic flux density reaching a value where the all domains in the magmatic circuit are aligned. That saturation value (peak flux density)is proportional to V/f (slide 8). This to me seems better than "the saturation is caused by the voltage."

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Yes, I agree in general. However, the domain explanation does not provide quantitative relationships. Or, why will be the domain more "aligned" at a lower frequency. I was said that the saturation is caused by the voltage because, as you might know, the presentation is an in fact an answer to a LinkedIn post that was related to line (fixed frequency) CTs. Thanks for the conversation.

  • @Txepetxcc
    @Txepetxcc11 күн бұрын

    Hi professor. Related to this topic, DC-blocking capacitors in DAB converters.There are people that indicate that DC bias can be solved with a gap in the transformer, others say that DC capacitor is always necessary. I thing that resolution of PWM in microcontrollers is going to always generate some DC and in transients very likely a DC half-cycle applied, and hence saturation. Can you dedicate a video commenting misconceptions on this issue?

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    9 күн бұрын

    Will try. The best solution is to use current mode control.

  • @vicentematricardi3596
    @vicentematricardi3596Ай бұрын

    Muchas Gracias Maestro !!!! ❤❤❤❤❤🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏👍

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks😊

  • @ats89117
    @ats89117Ай бұрын

    Very instructive video. It would be interesting to hear your take on how a gapped transformer compares with a transformer wound on a distributed gap material with the same relative permeability...

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks. Good topic. Will try.

  • @RaedMohsen
    @RaedMohsenАй бұрын

    Nice refresher. While I agree with the effect of the gap on the B-H, I kinda don't get why people would introduce it the way you mentioned in the first part of the video. Sure, having a gap would allow higher current, but it changes the inductance as well whose value is crucial in power electronics.

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    You need to accommodate I^2*L/2. The physics is such that a core with a gap will the smallest for a given energy.

  • @josephgharakhani5375

    @josephgharakhani5375

    26 күн бұрын

    @@sambenyaakov I am having the same confusion, let's say in a buck/boost converter we need to have enough L to store the energy to be used later and then by adding the gap we are reducing the overall L. I can wrap my head around it if I look at it in term of increasing the current margin without going to saturation but not when I try to analyze it with the amount stored energy in mind.

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    23 күн бұрын

    @@josephgharakhani5375 You can not store energy unless you reduce Ur (having a gap) since the core will saturate with very little current. So you have to add to "need to have enough L " WITHOUT SATURATING THE CORE

  • @josephgharakhani5375

    @josephgharakhani5375

    23 күн бұрын

    @@sambenyaakov Thank you Sam for taking the time. Much appreciated! You are amazing educator! simple, concise, right to the point. Awesome!

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    23 күн бұрын

    @@josephgharakhani5375 👍👍

  • @y_x2
    @y_x22 күн бұрын

    Why not using less turn instead of a gap?

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    2 күн бұрын

    L=n^2 *mu*Ae/le If n is reduced by a factor of 2 Ae/le needs to be increased by a factor of 4

  • @biswajit681
    @biswajit681Ай бұрын

    Hi Sir would you be making video on Flyback converter input filter connection post on LinkedIn??

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Yes I plan

  • @tamaseduard5145
    @tamaseduard5145Ай бұрын

    👍🙏❤️

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks🙂

  • @SkippiiKai
    @SkippiiKaiАй бұрын

    Thanks, I really learned a lot from this! However, now I'm more confused than ever about the air-gapped transformers in Switch-mode power supplies, which I assume are voltage transformers, and use non-sinusoidal, pulsed waveforms; all of which you list as cons. Will you make another video explaining the use and the pros and cons of air gaps for flyback transformers and forward converters?

  • @sambenyaakov

    @sambenyaakov

    Ай бұрын

    The flyback element is NOT a transformer. It is a coupled inducror.