The Witch and Witchcraft in Popular Demonology - Foundational Depictions of Witches in Early Print

One could argue that the Witch truly entered the late medieval popular imagination with the print publication of Molitor's 1489 De Lamiis et Pythonicis Mulieribus ("On Witches and Diviners"). Written as a response and implicit criticism of the fanatical Malleus Maleficarum published only a few years prior, Molitor's work would go on to over 40 editions in the ensuing period of the witch trials making it the most popular demonological textbook of the period. Indeed, its six woodcut images of witches and witchcraft would form the basis for nearly all future such depictions in the western world and still influences us today.
#witch #witchcraft #occult #demonology
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Recommended Readings:
Molitor - De Lamiis et Pythonicis Mulieribus - archive.org/details/delamiise...
Kieckhefer - Hazards of the Dark Arts - 978-0271078403

Пікірлер: 313

  • @TheEsotericaChannel
    @TheEsotericaChannel Жыл бұрын

    Make Sure to Subscribe & Consider supporting Esoterica by becoming a monthly Patron - www.patreon.com/esotericachannel a one time donation - www.paypal.me/esotericachannel or the Super Thanks - Your support is profoundly appreciated!

  • @pshallinesmith6749

    @pshallinesmith6749

    Жыл бұрын

    8

  • @NickeGallup

    @NickeGallup

    Жыл бұрын

    8 is great, very interesting work and knowledge.

  • @spaceoddity8292

    @spaceoddity8292

    Жыл бұрын

    Nueva suscriptora! Saludos desde Buenos Aires

  • @thetndixie
    @thetndixie Жыл бұрын

    Some men were so intent on destroying certain women that they judged to be witches that they couldn't even see the devil in themselves! Great video ❤️

  • @kellysouter4381

    @kellysouter4381

    Жыл бұрын

    Some things don't change.

  • @thetndixie

    @thetndixie

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kellysouter4381 truth!

  • @nyxshadowhawk

    @nyxshadowhawk

    Жыл бұрын

    "Judge Claude Frollo longed to purge the world of vice and sin. / And he saw corruption everywhere except within."

  • @catfish1616

    @catfish1616

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nyxshadowhawk aww you beat me to it .

  • @johnbross4219

    @johnbross4219

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes women were victims but there were also children and men though not as great as women were

  • @DefaultUser61
    @DefaultUser61 Жыл бұрын

    “May his name be blotted out.” That’s so savage, I love it!🎉

  • @carna-9501

    @carna-9501

    Жыл бұрын

    "Erased may be your name and memory." Is another one

  • @wearywyvern3359
    @wearywyvern3359 Жыл бұрын

    I burst out laughing when you said she told him "I hope you get epilepsy." Maybe not an appropriate thing to laugh at, but it really caught me of guard. Very interesting video.

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    she literally said 'the falling sickness' but, yeah.

  • @Raiden-the-Goat32

    @Raiden-the-Goat32

    Жыл бұрын

    As someone who has suffered from epilepsy that crap can be rough.

  • @Xeinoz

    @Xeinoz

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Raiden-the-Goat32 i only get epilepsy on restaurants, its stop with cooking home.

  • @experienceanimation217
    @experienceanimation217 Жыл бұрын

    "I'll just watch abit of Esoterica before bed" 4 hours later I'm still 3 minutes in fascinated by the title page of Hammer of witches, and now have a whole new area of research. These videos are an esoteric researchers dream. Deep down the rabbit Hole 🐰🌙 Thank you!

  • @shannadaul6438

    @shannadaul6438

    Жыл бұрын

    I know! By watching his vids, I fall down the research rabbit hole a LOT! 😂❤😊

  • @Protogonas
    @Protogonas Жыл бұрын

    I think the Monty Python witch trial scene perfectly sums up the witch hysteria and absurdity of the superstitions at that time.

  • @ImmortalIdeas

    @ImmortalIdeas

    Жыл бұрын

    Right!!

  • @hemidas

    @hemidas

    Жыл бұрын

    She turned me into a newt!

  • @ImmortalIdeas

    @ImmortalIdeas

    Жыл бұрын

    @@hemidas I got better

  • @rosslytle5700

    @rosslytle5700

    10 ай бұрын

    BUILD A BRIDGE OU OF ER!

  • @thefrantasticmissfine
    @thefrantasticmissfine Жыл бұрын

    De Laniis: "But, how do you know she is a witch?" Malleas Malefecarum:"She turned me into a newt!!!"

  • @shannadaul6438

    @shannadaul6438

    Жыл бұрын

    “I got better…”. 😅

  • @cynthiadawn5806
    @cynthiadawn5806 Жыл бұрын

    I'm a printmaker and seem to get more obsessed with medieval art and illuminated manuscripts every day.

  • @DejanOfRadic
    @DejanOfRadic Жыл бұрын

    What a world we live in.....authentic and carefully curated esoteric knowledge at our fingertips. Thank you for such a treasure of a channel

  • @malekkushimuzik3580

    @malekkushimuzik3580

    Жыл бұрын

    Biased.... Don't forget that. Goddess worship is real.

  • @DejanOfRadic

    @DejanOfRadic

    Жыл бұрын

    @@malekkushimuzik3580 ....and you posses the true, final, comprehensive knowledge on the subject?

  • @darkartsbyadrienne
    @darkartsbyadrienne Жыл бұрын

    Such a delight! (in a somber sense) thank you for posting the link to the woodcuts. Back in the good old days at University, studying art history, I tried (unsuccessfully) to delve deeper into medieval woodcuts depicting the inquisition. My professors did not consider them art. It would have been fascinating to really look into them, outside the usual religious art and do a quasi (very speculative) study on social constructs of the period and region. I love this kind of stuff and your presentation as always is top notch! Thank you 😊

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! The printing of the first (few?) editions were done in the shop of Johann Otmar, though it's really a mystery (1) who did the woodcuts and (2) why don't they actually reflect the sentiments of the text and, sometimes, contradict it? I think it's possible that the wood cut artist only has a summary sense of the text (maybe even the first set of questions at the beginning) but not Molitor's answers as the text was printed. Thus the artist just worked off a general sense of what the book was about rather than actually illustrating Molitor's points and arguments. It's be so, so wonderful to have a coffee-table style books with both a cultural history of this kind of imagery but also lushly illustrated with these and other woodcuts of the period!

  • @darkartsbyadrienne

    @darkartsbyadrienne

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheEsotericaChannel fascinating! Thank you for the info! It would be wonderful to have such a book. I know woodcuts aren't considered "high" art, but they definitely have a lot to say 😊

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    @@darkartsbyadrienne early reprints do appear on the market - a complete first edition? ~$80,000-100,000 ;) you can also get it in modern reprints as well for a bit cheaper!

  • @darkartsbyadrienne

    @darkartsbyadrienne

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheEsotericaChannel lol! Just need to win that lottery I don't play 😅

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Me and you both, sister ;)

  • @socialist-strong
    @socialist-strong Жыл бұрын

    “As to fortune telling, because of their great old age, demons can make reasonable guesses about the future...” This is such a hilariously mundane explanation. No sinful scandalous sex, no cannibalized fetuses... just asking grandma what she thinks is gonna happen :p

  • @alyssabrown-carleton6173

    @alyssabrown-carleton6173

    Жыл бұрын

    Sounds like my nine yr olds explaining demons lol

  • @BlisaBLisa

    @BlisaBLisa

    Жыл бұрын

    it kinda struck me tbh its a cool concept, i love concepts about how an immortal or very very old being, such as a vampire or in this case demon, sees the world. its so cool to me to think about what we would be like if we lived a few hundred years longer, how would our wisdom change and what would our outlook on the world be. knowing so much about the world that you can reasonably predict things, not from magic or powers but from being alive for so long, is so interesting bc of its mundanity. its simultaneously more relatable because its not magic and is just an extreme extension on what humans already do in pattern recognition and prediction, and also harder to imagine because how do you imagine what you'd think like if you were thousands of years old? anyway

  • @Vanessa-ok3ys

    @Vanessa-ok3ys

    Жыл бұрын

    Well thats actually an incredibly simplified way of summing up what demons do. They observe and also manipulate human behavior. They can influence a person(s) actions, creating the appearance of having foretold a future event when in actuality its the other way around.

  • @CatherineStark7
    @CatherineStark7 Жыл бұрын

    I just bought a spell book for Christmas. It's fascinating to think I would have been burned to death for it a few hundred years ago

  • @TitanScream
    @TitanScream Жыл бұрын

    I wrote a 15 page paper in a folklore class called "The Traditional Image of the Witch" and I almost got it published but I had a bunch of issues with internet sources and would have taken alot of revision. But I love this topic

  • @g_p_616

    @g_p_616

    10 ай бұрын

    do persevere, it's worth it

  • @JennieKermode
    @JennieKermode Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this. It's a real pleasure to find a channel approaching this subject with rigour rather than simply quoting the most sensational passages from the best known books and taking them at face value. I look forward to exploring the rest of your work.

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, we try to have scholarly rigor around here

  • @oliverfinnegan3395
    @oliverfinnegan3395 Жыл бұрын

    I find it really intresting that the witch cursed the monk with epilepsy. I've had one epileptic seizure once and I can easily say that it felt demonic.

  • @geraldmeehan8942
    @geraldmeehan8942 Жыл бұрын

    Really enjoy your videos, such a great time to shine a light unto the horrors of medieval witch hunting. Religious extremism leaves such terrible results

  • @ScandalUK
    @ScandalUK Жыл бұрын

    I love how this video appeared underneath every news vid I watched with Liz Truss in it today! Great vid too

  • @dilihopa
    @dilihopa Жыл бұрын

    Dr Sledge, I’m beyond impressed by your knowledge and presentation. Thank you for presenting such interesting content!

  • @theUglyGypsy
    @theUglyGypsy Жыл бұрын

    These videos get me through the day. Thank you again

  • @RockReynolds
    @RockReynolds Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video. I loved the part about Demons, conning others into thinking that they had power. I am a believer, that when a male or female "Commands" demons, that the demons KNOW ahead of time, what's gonna be commanded.

  • @LailokenScathach
    @LailokenScathach Жыл бұрын

    Another great video, thank you so much for putting this together.

  • @ivanvassallo6370
    @ivanvassallo6370 Жыл бұрын

    Would be interesting seeing the diversion in conception between the conception of witchcraft in 16-17th century Catholic vs Protestant. Keep up the good work!

  • @harkonen1000000

    @harkonen1000000

    Жыл бұрын

    Protestants largely copied the elaborated theory of witchcraft while claiming not to have done so, see the video on King James' Demonology.

  • @demiurgeatemyhamster
    @demiurgeatemyhamster Жыл бұрын

    Excellent episode (as usual). Really enjoyed the Mythvision episode last night too.

  • @toshatrollwarrior
    @toshatrollwarrior Жыл бұрын

    Just found your channel and omg THANK YOU GOOD SIR!!!! I’m in love with ALL.OF.THIS!! I shared your channel all over the place. Ty for sharing your work & knowledge!

  • @justin908
    @justin908 Жыл бұрын

    another absolute banger. great work dr. sledge 👏👏

  • @RobertWBates-hw5ej
    @RobertWBates-hw5ej Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for introducing the word "convivium" to my vocabulary. Great word.

  • @Phorquieu
    @Phorquieu Жыл бұрын

    "Witch In A Wimple"... I think I'm a gonna steal your idear and start a Rock band with just that name... Love your sense of humor. Keep up the great work!

  • @joshbeaston6482
    @joshbeaston6482 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this great video. I love the info and the wood cuts! Hard to believe that such simple works still inform modern narratives around witchcraft to this day!!!

  • @SellaturcicaArt
    @SellaturcicaArt Жыл бұрын

    Always love your videos!!

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks and thanks for your support!

  • @Mcgif21
    @Mcgif21 Жыл бұрын

    I’ve been wondering about this for a while, awesome

  • @travelchannel304
    @travelchannel304 Жыл бұрын

    Wonder how those who wrote The Farmers Almanac got away from persecution?? Thats got to be the need for the Farmer & his Pitch fork..for protection!!

  • @lorifiedler13

    @lorifiedler13

    Жыл бұрын

    They were men.

  • @avenginggoddess
    @avenginggoddess Жыл бұрын

    You have a wonderful channel!

  • @randomkitsune89
    @randomkitsune89 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic channel, thank you so much for your work and effort

  • @nickkendall2791
    @nickkendall2791 Жыл бұрын

    You rock ! Love your content !

  • @foo_tube
    @foo_tube Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! I love what you're doing, thank you!

  • @wilkiebaggins
    @wilkiebaggins Жыл бұрын

    Just found the channel and holy the amount of in depth content man!

  • @joekennedy5110
    @joekennedy5110 Жыл бұрын

    Great work!

  • @brvndxxxn
    @brvndxxxn Жыл бұрын

    Great video!

  • @jamastereel
    @jamastereel Жыл бұрын

    One of my Grandmothers was Hung on Salem Hill.. She was just a desolate poor old widow... Rest forever Margaret Scott

  • @gabriellaritaart
    @gabriellaritaart Жыл бұрын

    Very informative video, thank you

  • @Pooneil1984
    @Pooneil1984 Жыл бұрын

    This is my favorite of the varied topics you cover. It is important just for the reason Dr. Sledge says. Because "witchcraft" is never truly in the history behind us. The fear of unseen and unknown powers are always present and ripe to be used and reused against the innocent.

  • @Schatz7

    @Schatz7

    Жыл бұрын

    @elbowdropgaming5644 No.

  • @saroth222
    @saroth222 Жыл бұрын

    I really enjoy your channel. Good work sir.

  • @shotgunridersweden
    @shotgunridersweden Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much. This is very cool

  • @URSSKGB12
    @URSSKGB12 Жыл бұрын

    Great video for a friday

  • @alicelund147
    @alicelund147 Жыл бұрын

    Maybe these books more gave people a common view on witches, than a view at all? There was many folk-tales and stories around but the printed books gave one coherent picture instead of thousands of different believes around Europe.

  • @p.c.howard7025
    @p.c.howard7025 Жыл бұрын

    Very interesting and clearly explained

  • @janellemccoy09
    @janellemccoy09 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for your knowledge.

  • @kandorstevenson
    @kandorstevenson Жыл бұрын

    Very interesting and informative, thank you🤗⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

  • @zimtage1744
    @zimtage1744 Жыл бұрын

    Sweet, perfect time of year

  • @smn981
    @smn981 Жыл бұрын

    I do enjoy these videos. Would you consider doing something on Santeria?

  • @helenbostock2350
    @helenbostock2350 Жыл бұрын

    Hi hope you're well. I had covid over it's now. You seem better which I glad to hear your back with exilent content. You have a brilliant balance view. X

  • @triciaroy
    @triciaroy Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for this. I’m bringing some students to Salem next week, and in talking with them and perusing the internet, I’m amazed by how little has been made accessible to confront literal, medieval fear-mongering and conspiracy theories.

  • @LonaPua_Pouliuli-Popoki
    @LonaPua_Pouliuli-Popoki Жыл бұрын

    🤙Aloha I get caught up in the Spooky Season hype & you be the Voice of Reason. "There are no Witches" only people who were burned for being bold or different - sobering my friend Mahalo

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, what a horrible time.

  • @didack1419

    @didack1419

    Жыл бұрын

    If by "witch" we mean what was understood by the society at that time (the satanist conspiracy). Of course, there were practitioners of folk magic (and there still are in many places in Europe), and even practitioners of _pagan_ rites (the Basque priestesses of the Basque folk religion that survived until at least the Modernity)

  • @RageTyrannosaurus

    @RageTyrannosaurus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Joe-sg9ll She isn't a witch, that has nothing to do with witches.

  • @RageTyrannosaurus

    @RageTyrannosaurus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Joe-sg9ll Age is irrelevant, she isn't a witch. There's no point in using her as an example of something she isn't. That's like claiming that a heterosexual man who abuses children is evidence of gay men being inherently horrible parents. Or using a male serial killer, who killed people because he got rejected during dates when he was younger, as an example of a warlock.

  • @CheriseSays
    @CheriseSays8 ай бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @AkaeBeka
    @AkaeBeka Жыл бұрын

    Excellent

  • @s.e.studios1386
    @s.e.studios1386 Жыл бұрын

    I'm loving this. :)

  • @simonmouton6487
    @simonmouton6487 Жыл бұрын

    Three women dining alone - it must be the devil's works. Today that is called Brunch! - A great documentary. Thank you very much, I learned alot!

  • @emilybarclay8831
    @emilybarclay8831 Жыл бұрын

    Man where were you when I was still at uni? I would have loved to do an essay on this in my anthropology of religion module! Amazing stuff, and very cool beard!

  • @Y05H420
    @Y05H420 Жыл бұрын

    Love your show ... Idea for an episode the historical difference between daemon and demon

  • @mypronounismaster4450

    @mypronounismaster4450

    Жыл бұрын

    one is spiritual and one runs on a computer?

  • @mortenthomassen4957
    @mortenthomassen4957 Жыл бұрын

    The scolar Neil Price have some interesting lectures here on KZread, The Children of Ash, where he takes a look at viking age burial rites, religion and world wiev. It seems to me that a lot of what is called witchcraft in northern Europa, has its origin here. He has also written about magic in the viking world, war magic as a part of it. The roles of men and women in these rituals. There is also an early report of witchcraft used by William the Conqueror in the siege of the town Eely.

  • @MoorishMonitor
    @MoorishMonitor Жыл бұрын

    Insightful as usual.✌🏾🇲🇦🤚🏾

  • @michellepagenel2304
    @michellepagenel2304 Жыл бұрын

    thanks you !

  • @notsure9379
    @notsure9379Ай бұрын

    Great job expounding the idea here. It's impressive. I don't agree but have enjoyed the historical facts and logical progression of points to support this view point. Thank you for defusing the emotional aspect and laying bare the various historical points and possible conclusions

  • @mattterzi3016
    @mattterzi3016 Жыл бұрын

    Great video! What I don't quite understand though, is why, if the witch can't really affect anything (everything is an illusion via demons), why was witchcraft seen as such a bad thing that warranted death?

  • @SebastianW458

    @SebastianW458

    Жыл бұрын

    People who actually believed in the demonic power of witchcraft made it responsible for floods, draughts, hail etc. causing extreme economic damage. The height of witch trials coincided with what is termed now the „small ice age“, a phase of bad weather and cold winters, for several years around 1600. Actual magic manuscripts after that mention influencing the weather in this way interestingly. People sceptical of actual witches did go into a early scientific direction already and either called it out as nonsense and natural influences or blaming demons influencing people with hallucinations.

  • @whoeverofhowevermany
    @whoeverofhowevermany Жыл бұрын

    I still today, and over the last decade would occasionally, encounter people who are genuinely worried about being cursed by a witch.

  • @danieljackson7652
    @danieljackson7652 Жыл бұрын

    your channel and your hard work are a gift to us all. I can't imagine all the work that went into your education. Do you have to discipline yourself to read all the source materials or is it a passion of yours?

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Eh, it's a job....an interesting one, though. Thanks for the kind words!

  • @seanpatrick4155
    @seanpatrick4155 Жыл бұрын

    A1 as always...

  • @loriallen67
    @loriallen67 Жыл бұрын

    I have always been fascinated with witches. My birthday is three days before Halloween. I have gained so much knowledge from your videos. Thank you.

  • @grizzerotwofour7858
    @grizzerotwofour7858 Жыл бұрын

    That logic about the existence of evil is sickening. "God ruined these people to strengthen my faith! Isn't he grand?!?"🤮

  • @hurdygurdyguy1
    @hurdygurdyguy1 Жыл бұрын

    "...cheap Halloween costumes attempts at being ... sexy" You make that sound like a bad thing! 🤣🤣🤣

  • @sharonmalachowski8320
    @sharonmalachowski8320 Жыл бұрын

    I feel sad for the wolf too. Made me smile.

  • @enriquekahn9405
    @enriquekahn9405 Жыл бұрын

    Me: I am DONE with "spooky" Halloween themed nonsense for October ESOTERICA: "The Witch and Witchcraft in Popular Demonology - Foundational Depictions of Witches in Early Print" Me: OK maybe one more video

  • @tdarons

    @tdarons

    Жыл бұрын

    Lol

  • @karanseraph
    @karanseraph Жыл бұрын

    how do the terms (Latin?) Malleus and Maleficarum relate to the fact that in Latin "malus" can be read as both bad/evil and apple? It seems like the fruit from the garden of Eden wasn't an apple until this pun was made. Also, makes me think that in Snow White the poison apples have some significance this way...thoug ...s it all related to the cyanide in apple seeds which makes it appropriate to name apples as bad?

  • @thomasdoubting
    @thomasdoubting Жыл бұрын

    Nothing scream "Early Modernity" like setting fire to midwives! 🤮

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Interestingly, very few documented cases of "wise women" - herbalists, healers, mid-wives, etc. - being executed during the trials are known. The single most common thing women executed for 'maleficia' shared in common was poverty.

  • @studiosandi
    @studiosandi Жыл бұрын

    Interesting.

  • @fridanaga
    @fridanaga Жыл бұрын

    Hi so interesting to hear! In 14:35 you mentioned phytonikis moderibus. I cant find anything about it... i'd love to hear about python woemn or just reading a text on it. Thank you for your videos!

  • @MrMarlowe3488
    @MrMarlowe3488 Жыл бұрын

    Just something i thought was really interesting is the kind of indirect anticipation of meteorology. Like the idea that if one could in fact soar to the heavens they could see far off clouds and other phenomena and therefore be able to predict the weather is... give or take basically how it's done today. It almost sounds like some modern fantasy/scifi fusion novel where some naturalistic explanation of standard fantasy magic tropes is given in some otherwise internally consistent and realistic universe where a species called "demons" just so happens to exist, but I wouldn't think this would actually be thought up at the time. Idk, just kind of surprising to hear and interesting to think about.

  • @harkonen1000000

    @harkonen1000000

    Жыл бұрын

    So our satellites are demons.

  • @tdarons

    @tdarons

    Жыл бұрын

    As a “weather witch” no soaring to the heavens is necessary. I usually feel temperature changes in my “waters” (belly area) or with an aggravation of my arthritis. Or just by observing the horizon as my father taught me to do. I predict storms with a fair bit of accuracy because they effect my nervous system making me feel antsy, anxious or overly energised In the Middle Ages my trauma issues and somatic reactions would have had me burned for sure.

  • @MrMarlowe3488

    @MrMarlowe3488

    Жыл бұрын

    @@harkonen1000000 yeah i mean basically

  • @dragonjasper
    @dragonjasper Жыл бұрын

    We know now that the Pythonesses were also known as “Sibyls” and they were exterminated to the extent that their history was almost completely lost. However: There is a book on the Sibyls and their history by Mama Zogbe. I would like to know more research on them from @Esoterica

  • @CS-ff4bi
    @CS-ff4bi Жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @strangelovemd1
    @strangelovemd1 Жыл бұрын

    Let’s goooooo ✊🏼

  • @strangelovemd1

    @strangelovemd1

    Жыл бұрын

    Malleus Maleficarum !!!!

  • @strangelovemd1

    @strangelovemd1

    Жыл бұрын

    Read this when I was 14. I’m 38. This is such a delight. Bronx, NY ✊🏼

  • @gwimyeon
    @gwimyeon Жыл бұрын

    Oooh what a fun channel! All kinds of stuff.

  • @lordsakai3450
    @lordsakai3450 Жыл бұрын

    If you excuse me, I'd like to politely ask you if it would be possible for you to add english subtitles on your videos. I am not a native english speaker, and while I can understand english well, you speak about ancient, medieval themes and words, and in those moments it gets a little more complex for me, so I need to hear again and again. Subtitles would help a lot ^^. Anyway awesome video as always. And sorry for the time.

  • @loriallen67

    @loriallen67

    Жыл бұрын

    You can add captioning to KZread. In the upper right corner is a box with “cc” in it. That’s for closed captioning or subtitles.

  • @CatBloom42

    @CatBloom42

    Жыл бұрын

    @@loriallen67 CC is not accurate though, and will have trouble with the more difficult words.

  • @loveless131
    @loveless131 Жыл бұрын

    Every time I hear the name Hammer of Witches I am reminded of my need for there to be a metal band by that name. Terrible book, great band name.

  • @harkonen1000000

    @harkonen1000000

    Жыл бұрын

    Flip that around and have "Witches Wielding Hammers" instead.

  • @loveless131

    @loveless131

    Жыл бұрын

    @@harkonen1000000 That was partly my point. The hammer a witch wields is The Hammer of Witches. It's like reclaiming the phrase and using it against the original idea. Just as many embrace being called a heretic these days, myself included haha.

  • @ColinTedford

    @ColinTedford

    Жыл бұрын

    There's Hammers Of Misfortune which is pretty close.

  • @loveless131

    @loveless131

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ColinTedford I suppose, and that does have some weight, but I need some witches with hammers dropping some brutal beats.

  • @arnyarny77
    @arnyarny77 Жыл бұрын

    check out the movie "coven of sisters" the actress that played the main witch was very beautiful, just amazing

  • @antsquirly7654
    @antsquirly7654 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you/

  • @JustinC721
    @JustinC721 Жыл бұрын

    I did a little research on this topic myself and I found what I think are connections to the demon 'Choronzon'. It mainly has to do with their power over illusion and how they're frequently associated with tornadoes a.k.a. 'dust devils'.

  • @arnyarny77

    @arnyarny77

    Жыл бұрын

    the only time i ever heard of chorozon was when Aleister Crowley spoke of

  • @JustinC721

    @JustinC721

    Жыл бұрын

    @@arnyarny77 There was also John Dee and Edward Kelley. I've found some others too. The thing is that Choronzon is a difficult subject to research. There's alot of contemporary fiction based on him too and sometimes I'm not sure if I'm reading about the myth or the recent fictional work.

  • @arnyarny77

    @arnyarny77

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JustinC721 i had no idea i thought it was exclusive to Crowley thx!

  • @SaltyInterlocutor
    @SaltyInterlocutor Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating lecture; I'm relatively new to your channel, but have been eagerly seeking this kind of scholarly analysis of the occult for many years. I was particularly intrigued by your allusion to Spinoza; I'm wondering if you might be able to recommend any literature that explicates this connection further? I'd also be very curious to hear your thoughts on Silvia Federici's account of late Medieval witch hunts in 'Caliban and the Witch', if you'd ever be willing to do a video on the topic.

  • @TheEsotericaChannel

    @TheEsotericaChannel

    Жыл бұрын

    Whole episode on Spinoza and federici

  • @SaltyInterlocutor

    @SaltyInterlocutor

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheEsotericaChannel Oh wow, my apologies - like I said, I've only skimmed the surface of your catalog thus far. But obviously I need to do a little searching before embarrassing myself again. haha I look forward to watching it.

  • @darthcath9878
    @darthcath9878 Жыл бұрын

    as a modern witch/pagan i find this video absolutely fascinating, really makes you think about how easy it is to convince people that something is evil

  • @od1452
    @od1452 Жыл бұрын

    Some believed they were witches. That interest me. The use of hallucinogens helped them perceive their reality. It would only take a few of these witches to convince people there could be more. That is not to excuse the excess inflicted on the victims of witch hunting.

  • @myhandlehasbeenmishandled
    @myhandlehasbeenmishandled Жыл бұрын

    Finally a new video, i was going through withdrawal..... Although, it could be a spell.

  • @peaceriver9197
    @peaceriver9197 Жыл бұрын

    A lie runs round the world while the facts are still putting on their shoes.

  • @oshi1711
    @oshi1711 Жыл бұрын

    The depiction of witches riding forked sticks by Moliter is interesting, I wonder if that comes from Stangs (forked staves) used by Cunningmen and women in England.

  • @glamazon6172
    @glamazon6172 Жыл бұрын

    I am an aspiring "naturalist" witch. This was very informative! Subscribed!

  • @ollybowes7542
    @ollybowes7542 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating - as usual! I am currently preppng the role of Saul in a staging of Handel's oratorio, and I thought this would be the ideal place to ask for some details on both Goliath (who has been defeated at the opening of the drama) and the Witch of Endor's calling up of Samuel. Particularly I am interested in how it is that such an outwardly sinister figure as the which (certainly musically sinister, at the least) can be seen to have any power over a prophet of such power as Samuel. Also of interest would be the various causes of Saul's rage and madness, some driven by David, others (biblically if not musically) seem to have been driven by God or by Demons? Why would God want this for his King? What did the israelites think of this, and how is it later interpreted?

  • @robertbradley8309
    @robertbradley8309 Жыл бұрын

    Great video! Where can you get a copy of the De Lamiis et Pyhonicis Mulieribus ?

  • @egonthewizard6193

    @egonthewizard6193

    Жыл бұрын

    There's a modern english translation by Richard Kieckhefer in volume titled Hazards of the Dark Arts

  • @susanutterback300
    @susanutterback300 Жыл бұрын

    I am a Celtic witch 4th generation. We don’t fly on brooms and we certainly are not servants of the devil. What we practice is intention using our will and our words. Some of us use herbs, some crystals, some the moon…there are many tools that we use to bring about positive change. There are no demons or devils involved. All of these “holy” men used this to control people and bring them into the fold. There were many reasons to do this…thank you for your documentary concerning this dark time in history

  • @bobecks66

    @bobecks66

    Жыл бұрын

    We can assume that as witches are humans and humans have a wide variety of people ethically, that at least some witches surely must will malice. What, as a witch, do you believe stops one becoming a witch that wills 'evil' or negativity on others?

  • @susanutterback300

    @susanutterback300

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bobecks66 Yes there are those who will malice, I agree. We go by a code of harm none…that is actually a pagan belief but something that we have incorporated into our belief system. I think it has to do with one’s character…the elements that make a person who they are which I believe comes from several different factors., upbringing being one of the factors. We were taught that all life is precious and to have respect because we are all connected.

  • @liamredmill9134
    @liamredmill9134 Жыл бұрын

    Apparently some people can smell ozone,which when pressure/weather system's interchange,causing rain,can be senced,oxygen/ozone sence-death sentence.great show

  • @stardresser1

    @stardresser1

    Жыл бұрын

    Petrichor...the smell just prior to rain.

  • @happyboygogo
    @happyboygogo Жыл бұрын

    at 10:20 I had to replay because i thought you said the bishop Gozer :):):):):):) Ah yes, bishop Gozer the Gozerian

  • @swindler1570
    @swindler1570 Жыл бұрын

    Isn't this just...a slightly different version of the blood libel?

  • @TheZinmo
    @TheZinmo Жыл бұрын

    So the Malleus moved the overton window, so De Lamiis could be seen as moderate?

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