The Thirty Years War

www.tomrichey.net
The Thirty Years' War was fought from 1618-1648 (Thirty Years!) in the Holy Roman Empire. It began as a conflict between Catholics and Protestants in Bohemia, but grew to involve Denmark, Sweden, and France. After the French began helping Gustavus Adolphus, the Protestant king of Sweden, the lines became blurry and the war became more about the balance of power in Europe than about religion. The Peace of Westphalia paved the way for France to become the dominant power in Western Europe and for the permanent decline of the Holy Roman Empire as a political institution.
If you like this lecture, check out my other lectures for AP European History and Western Civilization!

Пікірлер: 1 500

  • @kumppi
    @kumppi8 жыл бұрын

    I never knew Matt Damon was so knowledgeable about history.

  • @mayherrera8539

    @mayherrera8539

    8 жыл бұрын

    omg he looks so much like him!

  • @dodec8449

    @dodec8449

    8 жыл бұрын

    +kumppi I never knew he was Southern.

  • @TheMapman01

    @TheMapman01

    8 жыл бұрын

    +kumppi and he sounds like ernest p worrel

  • @rivsol

    @rivsol

    8 жыл бұрын

    +kumppi I never knew he was a Martian

  • @yashdeshpande2733

    @yashdeshpande2733

    8 жыл бұрын

    He looks like Mark Wahlberg though :o

  • @NikkyElso
    @NikkyElso7 жыл бұрын

    Honestly I'm surprised the 30 years war lasted for 30 years since the 7 years war lasted for 9 and don't even get me started on the 100 years war.

  • @rudde7918

    @rudde7918

    7 жыл бұрын

    Elso Wasn't more like 90 years with periods of peace in between the fighting periods?

  • @Weebusaurus

    @Weebusaurus

    7 жыл бұрын

    1337 to 1453, so actually more than 100 years, but yes, periods of peace separating phases.

  • @snappy452

    @snappy452

    7 жыл бұрын

    Well its a good thing all this silliness ended with the War of 1812, which went until 1814, whose most famous battle was fought after a peace was agreed upon, but hey at least it was short.

  • @auspiciouspotato3515

    @auspiciouspotato3515

    6 жыл бұрын

    Tom Sanders That's actually interesting I didn't know about that. 🇮🇪

  • @polyarchzealot305

    @polyarchzealot305

    6 жыл бұрын

    Tom Sanders Get stuffed, maple midget. Canada has been rightful American clay since the revolutionary war; it only exist now because of the crumpet munchers wanting an easy vantage point to reclaim their former subjects if the opportunity ever presented itself.

  • @quique7764
    @quique77646 жыл бұрын

    I love the fact that King Gustav II was one of the few Kings who actually fought along side his soldiers & can certainly see why his solider loved, fought & died for him.

  • @noradora23

    @noradora23

    3 жыл бұрын

    oml tsar nicolas ii of russia also ended up fighting alongside his soldiers but no one liked him :///

  • @nategamer9184

    @nategamer9184

    Жыл бұрын

    @@noradora23 prior to that he was heavily disliked by his country and he only did that to oversee the war and lost many battles while fighting with them

  • @Grivian
    @Grivian9 жыл бұрын

    Gustavus Adolphus didn't just introduce mobile artillery (although that was very significant). He completely changed the formation of the armies, going away from the tradition spanish squre formation. He introduced platoon fire, and made the soldiers wear lighter armor among many things

  • @Your_President_Kanye_East

    @Your_President_Kanye_East

    7 ай бұрын

    He and his generals introduced and / or copied many innovations from other militaries creating a unique tactical model. However, I believe the reason why Gustavus Adolphus has been dubbed the father of the modern warfare is the emphasis on cooperation between infantry and artillery and between infantry and cavalry. He was arguably the first commander since Alexander the Greate who implemented the concept of *combined forces* so successfully.

  • @JohnSmith-ee8ni
    @JohnSmith-ee8ni5 жыл бұрын

    I just realized the video is 15:55 long... and it involves the Peace of Augsburg. Coincidence?

  • @NikMP99

    @NikMP99

    3 жыл бұрын

    LOL XDXDXDXDXDXD

  • @justinsankar1164

    @justinsankar1164

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think not!

  • @surakshyabaral3775

    @surakshyabaral3775

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hotel? Trivago

  • @Malikin

    @Malikin

    2 жыл бұрын

    There's no coincidence, only Theresa

  • @SuperCcbby
    @SuperCcbby8 жыл бұрын

    *watches Tom Richey videos at midnight to prepare for a euro test the next day* O-o

  • @benchen4966

    @benchen4966

    3 жыл бұрын

    im doing that right now lol

  • @MalarkeyMan

    @MalarkeyMan

    3 жыл бұрын

    How did it go 4 years later? Lmao

  • @chiarawedd1621

    @chiarawedd1621

    3 жыл бұрын

    I have mine in 20 minutes

  • @joshuajaiyeola4965

    @joshuajaiyeola4965

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@chiarawedd1621 This I feel deeply

  • @luvjisoo-cd7dn

    @luvjisoo-cd7dn

    3 жыл бұрын

    Me at the moment😭

  • @N332
    @N3328 жыл бұрын

    This was literally a months worth of classes perfectly summarized. Thank you! Hopefully the exam goes well

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    I hope your exam goes well, too!

  • @johnlainekunkle
    @johnlainekunkle7 жыл бұрын

    I'm a history fan. It was my favorite subject in school, but my father insisted I study a "practical subject" (Economics and Accounting). I'm not sorry I did because a lot of what happens in history is really caused by economic conditions so understanding economics and finance is not a bad thing. However, I've never lost my love of history. I have to congratulate you as being the most succinct, clear, organized presenter of history I've ever heard. If I was your student, I would be worshiping at your feet. As the kids say today, I'm a "fanboy" of yours. I'm going to subscribe to your channel as I would like to hear your dissertations on other parts of history. Thanks so much for taking a so called "boring" subject like history and explaining it in very succinct terms. You're the greatest.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +John Kunkle Thank you very much! I'm grateful to have subscribers who watch these videos for their own edification. Your encouragement is much appreciated! I dabble in economic history here and there - my lecture on mercantilism would be an example.

  • @johnlainekunkle

    @johnlainekunkle

    7 жыл бұрын

    You do a great job of simplifying the key elements to understanding a complex subject for easy understanding and remembrance. Most historians do just the opposite. They get into the nuances, which is important for an in depth understanding. But it's nice to have an over view of the subject material before you drill down into the details.

  • @uigyeomjeon8042
    @uigyeomjeon80424 жыл бұрын

    thanks I am an Korean student. I was looking for information about 30 years war. you really did organized it well you talk slow so foreign people can understand thanks so much

  • @TheReMorseCode

    @TheReMorseCode

    3 жыл бұрын

    영어로 역사에 대해서 배우는거 정말 대단하시네요! 영어 잘 하셔나 봐요

  • @kathrynmoore524
    @kathrynmoore5243 жыл бұрын

    y'all this is actually really helpful. since we started doing online school it's not as fun and engaging and class is an hour long, but this dude explains so much in just 15 minutes, it's literally saving my grade in ap euro lmaooo

  • @citronvand
    @citronvand8 жыл бұрын

    I was never really interested in history until I started playing Europa Universalis IV. I love discovering historical events that happens in-game and later read up upon what really happened. I just lead the Protestant league to victory as Sweden and gained the Lion of the North achievement. After that I knew I had research this which is why I'm watching this video, very interesting topic to say the least. I just wish your video was longer, I could have easily watched 2 hours.

  • @valrossenOliver

    @valrossenOliver

    8 жыл бұрын

    Indeed, for some reason that game makes things very intereting. First i just wanted to rule the world... but the game made a complete turn of thinking.

  • @Marius2Rocker

    @Marius2Rocker

    8 жыл бұрын

    +valrossenOliver Yeah. After a while you end up prefering to release nations as part of a peace deal, rather than taking land, simply for more political intrigue.

  • @ThejollyFrenchman

    @ThejollyFrenchman

    8 жыл бұрын

    As a former employee of Paradox and a developer of EUIV, I can't explain to you just how glad it makes me feel to hear that we helped you gain an interest in history. I hope you follow this pursuit, it really is a great subject.

  • @Rayechel

    @Rayechel

    8 жыл бұрын

    +ThejollyFrenchman Oh my gawd EUIV is life but history is even more life. Thank you for developing the greatest game of all time in terms of grand strategy history.

  • @SANTI--ez9nw

    @SANTI--ez9nw

    8 жыл бұрын

    Same here!

  • @michaelacanete47
    @michaelacanete479 жыл бұрын

    Sir, where have you been my whole life. You saved me from the AP European test.

  • @milasquid3130
    @milasquid31306 жыл бұрын

    rip to all the people who came across this in their DBQ

  • @prestonheit1582

    @prestonheit1582

    5 жыл бұрын

    Im half a year in and still can't get a B on my DBQ's, dang it

  • @Fridgemasters

    @Fridgemasters

    4 жыл бұрын

    ☹️☹️☹️

  • @mosquitobight
    @mosquitobight7 жыл бұрын

    Sweden's invention of mobile artillery was the IKEA of modern war.

  • @chrisnoname4808

    @chrisnoname4808

    5 жыл бұрын

    The need for firepower .....when fighting the polish winged husars, it was important to kill them Before they could reach the Swedish forces

  • @chrisnoname4808

    @chrisnoname4808

    5 жыл бұрын

    Sweden in the 1600s was the fathers of modern warfare .......we could kick ass everywhere ....Poland, Russia, Germany, Denmak ...we could take them on all, at the same time

  • @Citroen_2cv

    @Citroen_2cv

    4 жыл бұрын

    You win the internet for this comment.

  • @jothompson8362

    @jothompson8362

    4 жыл бұрын

    Such an apt description😅

  • @amponbayan

    @amponbayan

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@chrisnoname4808 Did they have instructions for the artillery in diagrams? I am sure this was the start of IKEA.

  • @annakisker3301
    @annakisker33019 жыл бұрын

    finally after spending the entire school year trying to figure out this war, i finally get it :D good luck to everyone else cramming for the AP euro exam tomorrow!

  • @HerrReinhard

    @HerrReinhard

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's simple, Doctor Luther with his patron wanted to steal Pope's property and then it all started.

  • @HansDunkelberg1

    @HansDunkelberg1

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@HerrReinhard No, it's much more complicated. After all, you basically have two Catholic superpowers fighting each other. The leader of one of these powers (Ferdinand II of Austria) tries to restore a religious intolerance that recently has been given up through a predecessor. The leader of the other power (the Frenchman Richelieu) with a certain success exploits an unwillingness of the suppressed ones to reconcile themselves to that restoration of intolerance. That's pretty pale a constellation, for a child. Already the beginning, with the Letter of Majesty of 1609 that had allowed protestant worship in Bohemia being revoked by Ferdinand II, isn't simple. A pupil won't care much about an edict of 1609 which only has relaxed matters of worship in Bohemia having been revoked, a few years later. Then, another problem: into this apparently religious war there is mingled a confusing question of the geopolitical equilibrium of secular powers. The Catholic France appears as a helper of the Protestant Sweden (see 8:19), because a cardinal de facto reigning it feels that his country begins to be surrounded by regions controlled from Vienna, too much (9:40). To entangle things even more, Gustavus Adolphus has to die in battle, with the consequence of a Swedish military pullback and an inversion of the constellation that France has paid and Sweden fought. You could summarize: "The Catholic France exploited a suppression of Protestants in the Hapsburg empire for an adjustment of the European balance of power, by supporting military resistance of those Protestants, after the Protestant countries Denmark and Sweden had been doing the latter before. It has achieved a certain, but altogether only an insignificant success. The ideological gist has been that a dawning of religious tolerance was battled by the Austrian leaders within their territories, while the French have supported it, from outside." Quite an amount of complexity for a pupil of an age at which you typically will hear about the Thirty Years' War, at school! The insignificance of the outcome of the whole thing will have to render moot most hopes for an average pupil to keep in mind much of the reasons.

  • @diegovillarroel8222
    @diegovillarroel82225 жыл бұрын

    Blue Bohemian Dank Danish Shrek Swedish Fries French

  • @muhammadahmed3588

    @muhammadahmed3588

    4 жыл бұрын

    Diego Villarroel Big Dick Small Feet

  • @ikepaul4536

    @ikepaul4536

    4 жыл бұрын

    BDSF

  • @sebastiaandewit159

    @sebastiaandewit159

    4 жыл бұрын

    BDSM. With the M for Mongloid French.

  • @henrybarreras5505

    @henrybarreras5505

    4 жыл бұрын

    Balls Deep in a Sissy's Fanny

  • @djmills2040

    @djmills2040

    3 жыл бұрын

    Whatever, basically in plain English the black nobility was overrun by the-new coming albinos who didn’t want to be ruled by the black kingdoms. The start of racism and white supremacy.

  • @karolanethibault587
    @karolanethibault5878 жыл бұрын

    I am taking a class about the modern Europe and to be honest, history is really not my cup of tea. I'm more into art, philosophy and litterature, and this class is killing me. I have an exam tomorrow morning, and even if I did study about 50 hours, and I do not exagerate at all, I don't understand a single thing. Don't know why, to me it's so vague and complicated and god knows why I suck at this, but I do. And then I listened to your video. This war is not the main subject of my exam, but you vid' do help me a lot. Maybe it's too soon to scream hallelujah but for now, I'm really grateful.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    It's never too soon to scream hallelujah. Good luck on your exam!

  • @bhuikjh987
    @bhuikjh9879 жыл бұрын

    THANK GOODNESS FOR YOU! It's thanks to teachers like you that help kids with teachers who don't teach, pass their exams!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    bhuikjh987 I'm glad these videos I'm making in my spare time are making you feel like you're heading toward success on your exam! WOO!

  • @Tabbytututheawesome
    @Tabbytututheawesome8 жыл бұрын

    Thought you were great in The Martian! You deserved that Oscar

  • @easonchen6267

    @easonchen6267

    6 жыл бұрын

    Tabia Schmidt honestly most clever thing I've heard all day. I didn't notice till I saw this comment lolol

  • @teaves8251
    @teaves8251 Жыл бұрын

    You are more like a story teller with humor than a history teacher. I enjoy learning something new/old from your special delivery and charm. Thanks for making history fun.

  • @Philtopy

    @Philtopy

    Жыл бұрын

    exactly how a techer should do it: Spark interest and give the tools so people can learn more for themselves.

  • @Dennan
    @Dennan8 жыл бұрын

    i feel like i wanna play eu 4 now

  • @yashdeshpande2733

    @yashdeshpande2733

    8 жыл бұрын

    Lol I was searching the whole comments section for someone to say this! XD

  • @albertobombardelli6971

    @albertobombardelli6971

    7 жыл бұрын

    me too

  • @bronynexgen

    @bronynexgen

    7 жыл бұрын

    In my game, Austria kind of dominated the HRE and there was no America. England mostly ruled the Old World and Africa, and the Spanish were being crushed by the Portuguese, the British and the Dutch.

  • @gerryj313

    @gerryj313

    6 жыл бұрын

    I just watched this and were like "fuck this imma play an eu4 campaign where the good ol Catholics will win"

  • @triplesharigan

    @triplesharigan

    6 жыл бұрын

    In my game Bohemia dominates the HRE and is Austria is praying 24/7 that i won't have to fight bohemia, france, ottomans and russia at the same time.

  • @SpiderkillersInc
    @SpiderkillersInc8 жыл бұрын

    Switzerland is also really hard to invade. It's a very mountainous country, with a population of skilled riflemen. Basically, it's guerrilla warfare country.

  • @adventureinc1568

    @adventureinc1568

    8 жыл бұрын

    Plus every adult over 18 must have a gun permit.

  • @itsjohnnyboi3214

    @itsjohnnyboi3214

    8 жыл бұрын

    *must have a gun or two, or three... And be extremely proficient with it

  • @SpiderkillersInc

    @SpiderkillersInc

    8 жыл бұрын

    itsjohnnyboi dear lord. It's like a gun supporters wet dream.

  • @tomashize

    @tomashize

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Spiderkillers, Inc They rigged all the routs into the country to explode in case of invasion plus the roads can turn into runways and they have bunkers everywhere!

  • @asdewrt

    @asdewrt

    8 жыл бұрын

    Fun Fact: Switzerland is gettimg smaller by a few millimeters every year because of continental drift

  • @omarelhosseni695
    @omarelhosseni6957 жыл бұрын

    Mr.Richey, I have just discovered your channel and am feeling I will be indebted to you over the next few years. It's like finding a gold mine of studying information.

  • @logster99
    @logster998 жыл бұрын

    This really helped me with my studying for our first historical period test. Thank you, Tom Richey!! This was one of the few topics that I didn't fully grasp due to all the content it contained. Thanks again!

  • @fredrikemilsson4848
    @fredrikemilsson48489 жыл бұрын

    First of all, this is a wonderful video that is very educating and at the same time hilarious. A big thanks for you Tom Richey for producing this content. The one thing I would criticize, and I don't know if its been said before, is that you did not point out the massive loss of life that the war caused. Of course always assume wars cost lives but one third of the german population perished in this conflict, 8 million people. Perhaps they deserve a mention.

  • @thenewfire

    @thenewfire

    Жыл бұрын

    Probably closer to 2/3rds. I agree, that should have gotten a line or 2. The war was basically all fought within German grounds and it brutalized the land and dehumanized/demoralized a huge part of the peasant class.

  • @brianrice3065
    @brianrice30658 жыл бұрын

    Haven't fully grasped the concept of the thirty years war all year until I saw this video. AP Exam is tomorrow and this video helped me extremely, thank you for helping me understand!

  • @karthagoontuhottava6115

    @karthagoontuhottava6115

    8 жыл бұрын

    What is AP exam?

  • @raktimbarua6973

    @raktimbarua6973

    7 жыл бұрын

    Asshole Penetration

  • @kylefelder8851

    @kylefelder8851

    7 жыл бұрын

    basically

  • @kylefelder8851

    @kylefelder8851

    7 жыл бұрын

    ^^

  • @Tina06019

    @Tina06019

    6 жыл бұрын

    Karthago On Tuhottava Advanced Placement - they are exams that high school students take to be able to start college classes at a higher level.

  • @Marina-lo3hp
    @Marina-lo3hp5 ай бұрын

    Wow. I loved this video. It really does provide a brief and clear summary of the events leading to the 30-year war, how it unfolded and its relevance. Outstanding summary. Thank you for posting this.

  • @laila6812
    @laila68126 жыл бұрын

    you don't even understand how much this video SAVED ME on the AP Euro dbq on friday!! i remember so many details from this video THANK YOU SO MUCH TOM💓💓

  • @calebjohnson4128
    @calebjohnson41287 жыл бұрын

    Wow, Martin Luther not only reforms Christianity itself, but then went on to help end awful racial problems in America, all in the span of 500 years!

  • @dafuqmr13

    @dafuqmr13

    6 жыл бұрын

    he have genetic mutation if im not wrong, as you can see in tv

  • @andrewkennedy-reagan3289

    @andrewkennedy-reagan3289

    6 жыл бұрын

    Idiot

  • @angeloachmedmerkel5462

    @angeloachmedmerkel5462

    6 жыл бұрын

    Yes what a King !

  • @harrymills2770

    @harrymills2770

    6 жыл бұрын

    Rejuvenation generates extra melanin. Hence the saying "Black don't crack."

  • @thatone_nugget6353

    @thatone_nugget6353

    6 жыл бұрын

    Martin Luther and Martin Luther King Jr. are two different people!!

  • @bencornell8300
    @bencornell83007 жыл бұрын

    Tom Richey what a fucking savage.

  • @shmrnt5996

    @shmrnt5996

    7 жыл бұрын

    Ben Cornell Matt. Not Tom Richey, or Tom Damon . Matt Damon !

  • @seanbaz1423
    @seanbaz14234 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are fantastic. You make clear connections between historical events that make following along a simple exercise. Thank you.

  • @steveblevins8793
    @steveblevins8793 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making this complicated subject comprehensible!

  • @lolasogm
    @lolasogm8 жыл бұрын

    Nice, I don't even study history, but I like to learn history as a hobby. Glad to have found this

  • @tmsantos_
    @tmsantos_9 жыл бұрын

    Currently taking up a Christian civilization history class and I find this video super helpful. :D Makes me understand the wars better thanks to the language you use and the mnemonics (?) to help remember the phases. Thank you so much!

  • @user-nw3cn3gm1c
    @user-nw3cn3gm1c9 жыл бұрын

    Explaining such a complex war simply and thoroughly. Good review for AP Exam.

  • @vasilikichaintini722
    @vasilikichaintini7227 жыл бұрын

    Sir, you are an amazing teacher! You can make a complicated topic seem not so complicated. It is obvious that you have a talent in explaining and trasmiting information. Thank you for the video and keep up the good work!

  • @andreluisguzman123
    @andreluisguzman1237 жыл бұрын

    Really helped me and my understanding of the thirty years war thank you !

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +Andre Andre You're welcome!

  • @mariocassina90

    @mariocassina90

    7 жыл бұрын

    Why don't you take the single parts of it analyzing them one by one? It is impossible to find anything about the Thirty Years War

  • @mikesnel1013
    @mikesnel10139 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this, i have to write a 3 argument essay on the 30 years war, this video helped me alot.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    Bonecrusher1997 Glad I could help you get started!

  • @jimivey6462
    @jimivey64626 жыл бұрын

    Great research, analysis, and presentation! Thanks for doing this!

  • @mariaeduardamazza9025
    @mariaeduardamazza9025 Жыл бұрын

    thank you SO MUCH for that video. i'm on my first period of IR and extensive lectures are tiring and often not engaging. this helped me so much in understanding major concepts in a quick and dynamic way, and i will definetly reccomend your channel to my classmates. keep up the great work! beyong thankful!

  • @yorkieandthecat
    @yorkieandthecat7 жыл бұрын

    Awesome lecture! Thank you, Tom!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +What do you desire? Glad I could help you!

  • @sparkyjohan

    @sparkyjohan

    7 жыл бұрын

    Matt, not Tom. Matt Damon.

  • @the_grass_roots_0fold_hick550

    @the_grass_roots_0fold_hick550

    6 жыл бұрын

    *See E Michael Jones to learn more in detail.*

  • @drc4320

    @drc4320

    5 жыл бұрын

    Was the test for his blind students @11:00?

  • @mmaatttttttt

    @mmaatttttttt

    3 жыл бұрын

    @What do you desire? Thank YOU, Alan

  • @brandonbennett944
    @brandonbennett9449 жыл бұрын

    Your students are extremely lucky to have a teacher (Professor?) like you. Your ability to relate history within modern times, using phrases such as "riding thirty", is absolutely amazing; a feat that can be difficult at times, to say the least. I'm currently a college student, majoring in history and minoring in secondary education, hoping to be a 10th grade history teacher on day. This video enlightened me to some fun and new ideas on how to relate historical information to my future students. I really appreciate that and thank you so much for this informative video!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    Brandon Bennett Thanks a bunch for the kind words! I'm a high school teacher by day and a part-time adjunct professor by night, so both are correct. You may want to think about going ahead and doing a double major in history and education so you can qualify for a teaching certificate. I had to get a M.Ed. in order to get certified because I didn't do an education major the first time around. Of course, grad school is always an option!

  • @lawrencebrannan4197

    @lawrencebrannan4197

    9 жыл бұрын

    Tom Richey Hi Tom. I really love your video's. Larry Brannan here. I'am adjunct history professor at the College of Southern Md. teaching Western Civilization and US. history. Use them all the time for my classes. I also taught high school history before starting at CSM 6 years ago, Keep them coming. lbrannan@csmd.edu

  • @klokanmacho5571
    @klokanmacho55718 жыл бұрын

    Great lecture, this really helped me to put this war in a larger perspective. Props to you for taking the time to put the pictures as well.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! It takes a lot of extra time and effort to create the slides and include them in the video production so I'm glad to hear it's appreciated!

  • @antivalidisme5669
    @antivalidisme56696 жыл бұрын

    "Let's see how many people we can hang in this tree over here". Asking myself the same thing every morning. More seriously GREAT content, you manage to match efficiency, History and humour,and as an History aficionado I truly appreciate. Thank you!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    6 жыл бұрын

    +Raphaël Dordeins Thanks for the kind words! Such a wonderful comment!

  • @1945joshuaruiz
    @1945joshuaruiz7 жыл бұрын

    This helped me 2 years ago when I was in AP euro . Thank you so much! :) class of 2015!

  • @rookas6274

    @rookas6274

    7 жыл бұрын

    I'm taking this as a freshman of the class of 2020, any advice?

  • @TheAznSnakeTAS

    @TheAznSnakeTAS

    7 жыл бұрын

    read the book

  • @rookas6274

    @rookas6274

    7 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for that

  • @TheAznSnakeTAS

    @TheAznSnakeTAS

    7 жыл бұрын

    im taking that right now, that was my teachers advice

  • @rookas6274

    @rookas6274

    7 жыл бұрын

    My teachers advice was go to the counselor if you cry when you see your grade.

  • @kevindevoe7338
    @kevindevoe73388 жыл бұрын

    I watched this and need to blast Sabaton now!

  • @yerlinb5843
    @yerlinb58439 жыл бұрын

    Truly appreciate your videos Professeur. Keepem' coming. You do a great job. Short simple understanding and plus, my favorite factor, quite humourous.

  • @jahnneycantrell1247
    @jahnneycantrell12476 жыл бұрын

    I was cramming for the apeuro test the night before and I came across this video. Honestly best decision I've had to watch it. You actually saved my LEQ. Thank you so much.

  • @NapoleonBonaparti
    @NapoleonBonaparti9 жыл бұрын

    Tthe swedes actualy never stoped fighting . The war was led by diffrent generals but in 1648 they invaded parts of Prag. Sweden also got alot of north german land in this war leading to their rise as a great power.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    Albin Rudal Good to know! I should have talked to you before I recorded.

  • @linkola2930

    @linkola2930

    9 жыл бұрын

    Do you mean the Finns never stopped fighting? Sweden just led the war, the warriors were mostly Finnish Hakkapeliitas.

  • @NapoleonBonaparti

    @NapoleonBonaparti

    9 жыл бұрын

    Tha_Be£a$t0011​ Well there were hakkapelitas but they where not that meny and since we where at war with poland aswell some where there. Most of our army towords the end where mercenarys ftom Scotland and Germany anyway. Hakkapelitas are only cavalry aswell so groundtropes where onother thing and conscription where evenly in the kingdom. I did not mention Finland anyway since it was a part of Sweden and I ment them aswell.

  • @linkola2930

    @linkola2930

    9 жыл бұрын

    Yeah but even though Finland was a part of Sweden geographically, the people have always concidered themselves as Finns, not Swedes, and spoken Finnish language, not Swedish. So I'd just like people to give some respect to the brave warriors from Finland, at least by calling them Finns, not Swedes. But yes i know, there were also many warriors from Sweden.

  • @NapoleonBonaparti

    @NapoleonBonaparti

    9 жыл бұрын

    Tha_Be£a$t0011​ Yes of course Finland dhould get alot of glory and they did consoder themselfs qs ethnic finnns but finnish nationqlism did not exist and they also conciderd them self as swedish citisens snd did not have the decire for an independent Finland. But as I said the finns are worth mentioning and they play a huge role in the kingdom of swedens rise as a great power.

  • @alexanderreynolds9053
    @alexanderreynolds90536 жыл бұрын

    Just happened to watch this video before the exam. God bless Tom Richey.

  • @nestiray8056

    @nestiray8056

    6 жыл бұрын

    Alexander Reynolds lucky...

  • @daiwiksahoo92
    @daiwiksahoo926 жыл бұрын

    This was a very good video to help students prepare for the exam! Love the content and plan on watching more of your videos. Before watching this, every other video/article I looked at did not give me as solid of an explanation as you did. Thank you!!!

  • @atbundros
    @atbundros5 жыл бұрын

    Great video, thank you! I'm a history freak. Got here because I've started Simplicissimus. You're a great historian. I wish I could sit down with you over coffee and have conversation about history!

  • @kev3d
    @kev3d9 жыл бұрын

    Fun! I learned a lot!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    kev3d Glad to hear it!

  • @zoatheperson3012
    @zoatheperson30127 жыл бұрын

    History has been my least favorite subject for a while, but my parents made me take AP Euro this year. It's been really difficult and I've been worried because of the midterm coming up, but thanks to you I think I have a chance to do well on it. Thanks for making history more fun and interesting :)

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +Zoa ThePerson Glad I can help!

  • @dalerupert9019
    @dalerupert90199 жыл бұрын

    Tom, great explanation of this protracted conflict that was very complex on different levels. Thanks!

  • @LeenMar08
    @LeenMar083 жыл бұрын

    you explain everything so well. I was able to understand and grasp the importance of this period. thank you!

  • @sofiamazari
    @sofiamazari8 жыл бұрын

    I've learned more in 15 min watching this than a full semester with my witch of a prof

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    Glad I could help!

  • @stratant.8722

    @stratant.8722

    3 жыл бұрын

    Teachers know a lot about history but they don't know how to teach the students in a way that they can understand.

  • @andrewlain6092
    @andrewlain60927 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making these videos! They are very detailed and informative, which are different from what I've learned from school in Taiwan. They really help, thank you!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +Andrew Lain Always glad to help and I'm very thankful to have an international audience!

  • @aleattorium

    @aleattorium

    7 жыл бұрын

    I'm just a late-night student from Brazil :) and liked this video too. Keep 'em coming

  • @vallagunas655
    @vallagunas6559 жыл бұрын

    Hello from Chicago, Illinois.I can't tell you how much YOU make history so much easier to understand :)Thanks for all your awesome help.

  • @FrostyFeet2018
    @FrostyFeet20188 жыл бұрын

    You.... are the reason I have an A+ in my AP Euro class. THANK YOU SO MUCH!!

  • @ImmaterialDigression
    @ImmaterialDigression7 жыл бұрын

    Freaking great lecture! Subbed. Genuine humour combined with knowledge and images = awesome

  • @eliasmontesdeoca9945
    @eliasmontesdeoca99459 жыл бұрын

    It's so much to remember to it was a really good video and I like how the slides show on screen cuz I just screenshot and study the pics tomorrow before the live stream. Plus, now I know where all those things came from, like the war with Spain and the Dutch or the evolution of the HRE

  • @masfuentes8541
    @masfuentes85415 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, Tom! Enriching knowledge. ..

  • @xdippyx
    @xdippyx7 ай бұрын

    honestly have been dreading history because my grades really count this year and there's just so much to memorize but this video actually was super helpful. I'm always glad when videos like this have some sort of personality and aren't just monotone renderings of boring shit. Thanks for making this!

  • @eabn87
    @eabn877 жыл бұрын

    Excellent, I have just learned A LOT of interesting stuff. I learned more about Western Europe's history in 15min than in my high school (considering my country basically teaches almost no European history whatsoever). Thank you for the lecture. I've just subscribed. It's the first time I see any of your videos. Keep it up! ;-)

  • @Lalalanddddd
    @Lalalanddddd8 жыл бұрын

    dream came true! finally have a teacher who looks like mat damon ! hahaha

  • @historicalwalrus589

    @historicalwalrus589

    7 жыл бұрын

    but what if the Matt Damon is the teacher ? O.o

  • @LeahJade87

    @LeahJade87

    6 жыл бұрын

    Aysenur Akay but he sounds like Ernest lol.

  • @bigmack8307

    @bigmack8307

    6 жыл бұрын

    Oh my gosh, I thought so too XD

  • @harrymills2770

    @harrymills2770

    6 жыл бұрын

    I object to the objectification of men as sex objects.

  • @dagmarvandoren9364

    @dagmarvandoren9364

    2 ай бұрын

    Who is mad damon?

  • @c-beam3670
    @c-beam36707 ай бұрын

    Brilliant!!! this is probably the best "In a Nutshell" video of any topic, I've had the pleasure of viewing on KZread.

  • @powerblo5019
    @powerblo50197 жыл бұрын

    I don't know if you get this often, but I watch to study history as a hobby. You don't know how many places I've searched for an informative and detailed series like your AP euro. Personally, it was a little weird hearing you talk about so much religion, but it was an interesting viewpoint of European history for an Asian like me. Thanks for you hard work; I hope you're still making this stuff these days.

  • @Gaheku
    @Gaheku7 жыл бұрын

    The ancestor who began to document my family tree fought - and died - in this war as a mercenary not unlike the famous Landsknechts. He was a mercenary pikeman from the Netherlands who died in battle in 1630. Through the money he was making as a mercenary, he was able to pay for my family tree registration, enabling his descendants to document their family history through the ages.

  • @mycabbages-pr7rr
    @mycabbages-pr7rr8 жыл бұрын

    Wow, thank you so much for this video! You made the content engaging and easy to understand... Saved me from reading a ton of readings!

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    That's what I like to hear!

  • @lichking3711

    @lichking3711

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Tom Richey too bad you left out a bunch of excellent army commanders. Like Raymond Montekukulle.

  • @javeriajezzydrjavitalpur
    @javeriajezzydrjavitalpur7 жыл бұрын

    i will always pray for u,bcz u made things easy for me 😊 from pakistan

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    7 жыл бұрын

    +javeria jazzy Thank you! 😃🙏🏼

  • @sarmad00

    @sarmad00

    7 жыл бұрын

    CSS makes you find shortcuts to understanding things easy :D

  • @sarmad00

    @sarmad00

    7 жыл бұрын

    Btw i liked ur game score analogy bro :D

  • @amnesiacwyo
    @amnesiacwyo9 жыл бұрын

    I also appreciated this condensed version. Thanks. You do a nice job!

  • @warlord95Sweden
    @warlord95Sweden8 жыл бұрын

    May Gustavus The great rest in peace as the brilliant king and warrior he was. Loved by his people and respected by his enemies.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    Indeed!

  • @NikkoYM

    @NikkoYM

    8 жыл бұрын

    +William .Thorén I don't want to be a buzz kill, but I think there are some people who see warfare as sentimental patriotism. I don't. OK, I get that he was ahead of his time with terrestrial tactics, and so in this sense his greatness;. But, knowing just a little bit about the history of this war, it was still hell. I would never sugar-coat war or soldiers or how they participated in warfare. The consequence of the Swedish incursion into the German arena was pillaging, and depriving peasant farmers of their harvest and foodstuffs. During this time Germany had a plague… people were no longer strong enough (malnourished) to fight off disease and infection. So, I have no issue with Sweden in and of itself, so pls. don't take this personally. I prefer to take a non-romantic look at war, battles, and the consequences. @Tom Richey

  • @warlord95Sweden

    @warlord95Sweden

    8 жыл бұрын

    i don't take a romantic look to war either. but when millions of people are being killed because they don't follow the catholic faith. and then a man risk it all to save innocent people, for me that's someone to be grateful for.and he was not just a man that wanted power, if he was he wouldn't have died with his men in battle And he was not only a warrior, he was the founder of Gothenburg (My home) and he was modern for his time. but i totally understand and respect your point..

  • @devinchandler3000
    @devinchandler30004 жыл бұрын

    I know I'm late by like 4 years, but I'm 95% sure he said " Swedish Swords French Fists" when he was supposed to say Swedish Stacks French Fists...

  • @ray-raywilliams9377
    @ray-raywilliams93775 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making this video...you helped me write a large portion of my research paper by understanding European history

  • @morganyuen4231
    @morganyuen42314 жыл бұрын

    I am in my first year at uni and doing Bachelor of classical music performance course. We are learning Baroque music and our teacher made us learn 30 years war, the vid she let us watch is so fast and it's confusing. So I watched yours. Yours is so much better and I understand it. Thanks so much!!

  • @dv5873
    @dv58736 жыл бұрын

    Thank the lord for this video, I watched this last night and the DBQ today was over it

  • @aj0e419

    @aj0e419

    6 жыл бұрын

    Willow I wish that I watched this video 😭

  • @britneynguyen724
    @britneynguyen7248 жыл бұрын

    less than 24 hours left..

  • @keatonmuench4996

    @keatonmuench4996

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Britney Nguyen yup... the countdown begins... Good luck fellow AP Euro students!

  • @karthagoontuhottava6115

    @karthagoontuhottava6115

    8 жыл бұрын

    Nguyens are Asia's Habsburgs.

  • @britneynguyen724

    @britneynguyen724

    8 жыл бұрын

    That was the best comment I've ever read Karthago On Tuhottava

  • @jason41a

    @jason41a

    8 жыл бұрын

    Fewer

  • @joshuading764

    @joshuading764

    7 жыл бұрын

    Less than 24 hours left.... again.

  • @LasseSrnes
    @LasseSrnes6 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant lectrue:) Did not knew a lot about the 3 year war before this. Thanks!

  • @paulnavara7127
    @paulnavara71273 жыл бұрын

    Have to say, very nice video on this subject! Informative without being frenetic, like those trying to present a crash course in a few minutes. I'm researching some genealogy that might show the possibility of a Spaniard soldier getting together with a Bohemian woman during this time frame. Your video shows there could be such a connection during the 30 years war. Thank you Tom!

  • @samk1491
    @samk14915 жыл бұрын

    This video, my friends, got me a 5 on the AP test

  • @1931Tre
    @1931Tre8 жыл бұрын

    I would like to know where are you from Tom Richey, USA? And it's really interesting to watch these historical youtube videos because I can learn a lot more extra about them, while learning about these things in college too. In Finland we have really good education and we are going a lot trough these things which involves Sweden in them, because Finland was part of Sweden in those times, but these videos are always littlebit more extra to that, so thanks for making these.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    8 жыл бұрын

    I am from the USA. Sweden is one of my top ten countries in terms of viewership soI hope to study up on Swedish history a bit more at some point and make a few more lectures about it!

  • @jason41a

    @jason41a

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Tom Richey clearly from the south! Your videos are really great and you're an amazing teacher. Kinda wiped out my preconceptions of the south. I've lived in New England and New York so that's why!

  • @garretphegley8796

    @garretphegley8796

    8 жыл бұрын

    +N/A N/A No place in the USA is better than the Midwest

  • @bubbstube8309

    @bubbstube8309

    6 жыл бұрын

    Garret Phegley meeeh😂😂

  • @oussematrabelsi9429

    @oussematrabelsi9429

    5 жыл бұрын

    This is an american high school course

  • @vkorchnoifan
    @vkorchnoifan4 жыл бұрын

    At last another video series of historian lectures with presentations. Kenneth Clark and Eugene Weber were the pioneers in this genre, I am happy to see these introductions of history continues today.

  • @gvillemarcie
    @gvillemarcie9 жыл бұрын

    Great lecture, *****! Wish I would have heard the Gustavus Adolphus -"Ridin' Thirty" jingle back in my prehistoric days at Lutheran high school. What a hoot!

  • @AwoudeX
    @AwoudeX8 жыл бұрын

    The Dutch war of independance started 50 years before that against the Spanish Catholic totalitarianism that wouldn't allow the 'heretics' that protestants were labelled as. Unreasonalbe high taxes that stifled free trade, intolerance of non-catholics that stifled free trade and all the benefits that came with it were put on the Dutch after the new Spanish king ascended the throne. His predecessor was somewhat lenient and turned a blind eye, but Philip 2 repressed any and all other views, implemented high taxations and summary executions of protestants. This led to the revolt and the start of an 80 years war of which the last 30 years coincided with the 30 years war. People discuss the 2 as if they are separate, but they are tied in many ways.

  • @Drumsgoon

    @Drumsgoon

    8 жыл бұрын

    +AwoudeX Dutch pride:)

  • @andreascovano7742

    @andreascovano7742

    8 жыл бұрын

    +AwoudeX He was also trying to centralize the nation so that alienated the nobles

  • @andreascovano7742

    @andreascovano7742

    8 жыл бұрын

    +AwoudeX Altough he would have won with Alexander Farnese if he didn't want him to do EVERYTHING(defeat the rebels, help the french, defeat the french, prepare to invade england...) all at the same time

  • @RichardRenes

    @RichardRenes

    7 жыл бұрын

    Indeed, officially, the Netherlands was still part of the HRE before the peace of Westphalia (which we Dutchies call 'de vrede van Münster' ). But to say the HRE controlled the Netherlands at that time.. er.. no.. they didn't. By that time the republic of the seven provinces was controling itself.. if not outright being controlled by the VOC already

  • @robertcuminale1212

    @robertcuminale1212

    7 жыл бұрын

    Charles V was the Holy Roman Emperor and the king of Spain. He was born in the Netherlands (Low Country) and was very disheartened over the revolution there. He finally abdicated in favor of his son Philippe II who fashioned himself (Most Catholic King of Spain) Charles retired to a monastery. Philippe was married to Queen Mary of England. Had she not died childless shortly after her marriage the Dutch revolution would have ended long before it did. Like Philippe Mary was an ultra-Catholic. She was succeeded by Elizabeth I who was a Protestant. Philippe turned the Dutch revolution into a holy war and sent in the Inquisition. An estimated 80,000 Dutch were executed for heresy mostly by burning. The Catholic nobles tried to get France to fight for them and rule over them. A substantial number of Huguenots were living there in exile and refused to agree with that plan. Finally Protestants from the northern States General take over the war. Dutch Catholics by now are sick of the religious persecution and join their countrymen in defeating Spain. A significant amount of aid was provided by Elizabeth I of England who had also been sheltering Huguenots in Norwich. A lot of this comes from a chronicle by my Huguenot ancestors who first went to England in 1567, returned to France after Henri IV Bourbon became king, left after he was assassinated, went to Mannheim Germany where as Calvinists they were persecuted by both the Catholics and the Lutherans during the Thirty Years War. They escaped to the Netherlands and finally came to America.

  • @AndroidNerd
    @AndroidNerd7 жыл бұрын

    Lmao some people here because of ap euro, but I'm here because eu4.

  • @jacobhellman9181

    @jacobhellman9181

    6 жыл бұрын

    jiman kim eu4?

  • @trepimero5530

    @trepimero5530

    5 жыл бұрын

    Fucking loser gamers

  • @braydonlawrence653

    @braydonlawrence653

    4 жыл бұрын

    very cool! thanks for sharing

  • @gregorybrew427

    @gregorybrew427

    4 жыл бұрын

    Here for both.

  • @PeteJones81
    @PeteJones817 жыл бұрын

    Great job Tom! I have a bachelor's in history and a master's in polysci but I didnt know much about the 30 years war and learned a lot from this! Very concise and informative, thanks a lot!

  • @joshrussell4242
    @joshrussell42428 жыл бұрын

    It's weird how few people study the Thirty Years War... I've been studying it as a "free choice" topic in high school and I've been hard pressed to find historians' views on it! Great video, I'd love to chat to you about this some time :D

  • @Nerddough
    @Nerddough7 жыл бұрын

    I hate that one Voltaire quote that talks about the "Not Holy, Not Roman, and Not Imperial: Holy Roman Empire". If the leader of your country lives in Spain, and you live in Argentina, you live in an empire. And, for a great chunk of time, the hapsburgs controled Rome, thus making it Roman. You can debate wether it was holy or not all day long, but it was certainly an empire.

  • @sventibaldo

    @sventibaldo

    7 жыл бұрын

    It wasn't called "Roman" because they controlled Rome....in fact they didn't, i don't know what you mean by that. Perhaps the influence they had over the Papacy? That can't be defined as "controlling Rome", or you mean the fact that Rome was nominally part of the Empire? That meant basically nothing in terms of actual control. That's why it was more an empire in name than in facts, as Voltaire noted. So it wasn't Holy (what does that even mean in concrete?), it wasn't Roman (not even a little bit, it was Germanic) and it wasn't an Empire since, at the time of Voltaire, the imperial authority was very weak in general and in some of its parts it was merely nominal. Austria had even been defeated by her imperial subject Prussia. So it was an empire only in the name, just like the holy and the roman part.

  • @Sara866873
    @Sara8668737 жыл бұрын

    Thanks you very much for sharing this video, it was super helpful! Love your style of presenting information in an interesting and humorous way, as well as providing some images ;)

  • @kit_kat_hi
    @kit_kat_hi6 жыл бұрын

    I FREAKIN SKIPPED OVER THIS VIDEO THINKING I WOULDN'T NEED IT FOR THE AP EXAM BUT HERE WE ARE IN 2018 AND THE FREAKING DBQ WAS ON THIS

  • @notkatelyn8734

    @notkatelyn8734

    5 жыл бұрын

    What did you get on the ap exam?

  • @jarjr2229
    @jarjr22296 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the 5

  • @scytale6
    @scytale63 ай бұрын

    A great summary of this significant event.

  • @andre31601
    @andre316017 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much, I wrote notes on your lecture and using it as a study guide for a timed essay. Thank you so much!!

  • @beansbaby1501
    @beansbaby15016 жыл бұрын

    I WATCHED THIS RIGHT BEFORE THE EXAM BLESS

  • @notkatelyn8734

    @notkatelyn8734

    5 жыл бұрын

    This must've really helped with the dbq lol

  • @philkelly6210
    @philkelly62107 жыл бұрын

    This was fun to watch ... Ridin' Thirty ... bahahah ... reminds me of my own awkward moments in class.

  • @summerzavalza4089
    @summerzavalza40896 жыл бұрын

    one of the areas I spent the most time understanding, your videos really help, thank you!!!

  • @bronxer78
    @bronxer789 жыл бұрын

    Having read Geoffrey Parker, and now Peter H. Wilson, this video definitely does a great job chronicling the war's salient points. One vital point left unstressed (or unmentioned) is that Spain fought with the Catholics, and the war irreparably bankrupted the country, which prior had been regarded as Europe's greatest power, fielding to date the largest army after the Ottomans.

  • @tomrichey

    @tomrichey

    9 жыл бұрын

    I'm glad that someone who has read on this subject more than I have! This is an interesting piece of information. Spain kind of disappears from the main historical narrative after the defeat of the Spanish Armada and only makes token appearances after that and a lot of their contributions remain unnoticed. Also, some Swedes have pointed out that Sweden continued to fight after the death of Gustavus Adolphus, which isn't mentioned in survey-level textbooks.

  • @zamirroa

    @zamirroa

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@tomrichey the problem is that it depends a lot of historians and most of people that write history that is show in documentals, series, films and books are from British. For examples the intervention of Spain to support a catholic king in France costed a lot more than the armada.

  • @laurengwyn3322
    @laurengwyn33226 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU!!!😭😭😭

  • @jozo496
    @jozo4967 жыл бұрын

    Has anyone ever told you, you kinda look like Matt Damon.

  • @jozo496

    @jozo496

    7 жыл бұрын

    Maybe a little like Mark Wahlberg. A little bit of both, I suppose.

  • @dagmarvandoren9364

    @dagmarvandoren9364

    2 ай бұрын

    Who is matt damin?