The Scientific Method: Crash Course Biology #2

Science offers a way of discovering and understanding the world around us, driven by questions and tested with evidence. And it’s a twisty-turny team effort- you won’t find many lone geniuses out there, or straight lines from hypothesis to conclusion. In this episode of Crash Course Biology, we’ll talk about the big picture of how scientific progress is made, from peer review to mathematical models, with some exploding eggs along the way.
Chapters:
Introduction to Science 00:00
The Scientific Method 2:25
Science is a Team Effort 5:18
The Scientific Theory 7:59
Peer Review 9:50
Scientific Models 11:01
Review & Credits 12:57
Sources: docs.google.com/document/d/1G...
This series was produced in collaboration with HHMI BioInteractive, committed to empowering educators and inspiring students with engaging, accessible, and quality classroom resources. Visit BioInteractive.org/CrashCourse for more information.
***
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Пікірлер: 109

  • @crashcourse
    @crashcourse5 ай бұрын

    Correction: In this video, we conflate a hypothesis with a prediction. In science, a hypothesis is a tentative explanation for an observed phenomenon. It aims to answer: Why does something happen? A prediction, on the other hand, is a reasoned guess about what might happen if we test that hypothesis in an experiment. To revisit our egg example, a true scientific hypothesis might be: "Eggshells inhibit pressure from being released from eggs." We might test that hypothesis by microwaving eggs both with and without shells to see if pressure from the heat gets trapped, leading to explosion. If our hypothesis is correct, we predict that the shelled egg will explode and the shell-less egg will not. These two terms are often blended in textbooks, classrooms, and even at times by working scientists. But they are actually two separate, though closely linked, parts of the scientific process!

  • @benjamindover5676
    @benjamindover567611 ай бұрын

    If you only learned one thing about science, this would be it. This is why we should respect science. It also teaches critical thinking skills which is, well, critical for all persons living in a complex society where everything depends on science.

  • @hpottergirl317
    @hpottergirl31711 ай бұрын

    initially i thought crash course biology is something only n only hank could pull off but dr. sammy here is doing an amazinggg jobbb crash course is such a blessing

  • @ChimeraZone
    @ChimeraZone11 ай бұрын

    This absolute master drops a Jeremy Bearimy reference. This person is clearly a cultured scientific genius. Really showing off the credentials with this one, Doctor.

  • @893049004

    @893049004

    11 ай бұрын

    I don’t I think it’s a little more wibbily-wobbly then Jeremy bearimy

  • @shadebug

    @shadebug

    11 ай бұрын

    Needs more explanation of the dot over the i

  • @mmead7904
    @mmead790411 ай бұрын

    "And occasionally there is screaming......I'm looking at you grand school" 😂😂😂

  • @marques9392

    @marques9392

    11 ай бұрын

    I especially appreciated that

  • @bkbzgaming

    @bkbzgaming

    11 ай бұрын

    *grad

  • @djbslectures

    @djbslectures

    11 ай бұрын

    Yeah

  • @markmuller7962
    @markmuller796211 ай бұрын

    Sometimes I feel like the concept people struggle the most is how the scientific consensus works and how essential it is for the modern scientific method

  • @m3talhe4d72
    @m3talhe4d7211 ай бұрын

    Not taking biology in school anymore but I'm still obsessed with this series already! Dr. Sammy is AMAZING and I can't wait for the rest of the series ❤

  • @darkwynggryph
    @darkwynggryph11 ай бұрын

    Occasionally, peer review and scientific discourse turns into a passive-aggressive Battle Royale 🤣 seriously though, I’m loving these videos so far!

  • @ericvilas
    @ericvilas11 ай бұрын

    As an Argentinian, I highly approve of your exaggerated Frenchy pronounciation of "Leloir"

  • @TiredMomma
    @TiredMomma11 ай бұрын

    I'm putting together a list of Crash Course videos for my kids to watch next month. In their elementary school, they don't quite learn everthing I got to when I was that young. Such as in 3rd grade, I learned about dna, rna, how to measure our weight and height, our blood pressure, heart rate, and we went to the StL Science Center for a field trip to do hands on learning. In 5th grade we learned about the scientific method. My kids elementary doesn't teach them til middle school. They learn more about animal science, such as habitats and their environmental needs to survive. I wonder if elementary schools tweak their science lessons based on where they live in the US. Like do areas that are more rural with a lot of wildlife, could that be why they focus more on habitats? I did my elementary learning in a city, not much wildlife compared to rural areas. But I can, hopefully, just get some straight answers by asking our states education department. I was curious why my oldest never got to partake in a district wide science fair in elementary school. They don't have them. 🤷‍♀️

  • @Student-gi4lb
    @Student-gi4lb11 ай бұрын

    I really like his enthusiasm on teaching. He express exitement here and it is very nice.

  • @klezbot44
    @klezbot4411 ай бұрын

    love how y'all are so good at making even the episode 2 basics super engaging!! 🖤 thanks for all y'all do!!

  • @papervaulter
    @papervaulter11 ай бұрын

    Sitting on the floor after dropping one too many samples ::sighs:: Science is tough. The non linear scientific method constantly throws my students off. They especially seem to think that experiments always work...

  • @MariaMartinez-researcher
    @MariaMartinez-researcher11 ай бұрын

    5:03. That could be Italians. There's a grape focaccia called Schiaciata con l'Uva: a bread filled and covered with grapes. If you have it warm, you'll be eating warm grapes - and it is delicious!

  • @ChimeraZone
    @ChimeraZone11 ай бұрын

    Okay the modeling halfway through was cute and hilarious. Look'n good, Doctor.

  • @cloud4323
    @cloud432311 ай бұрын

    Hey, guys this was fun to learn!:D Thank you 😊 💓

  • @Legionaire42
    @Legionaire4211 ай бұрын

    Love the Micro Cosmos microscope product placement! Such a well made tool.

  • @Beryllahawk

    @Beryllahawk

    11 ай бұрын

    and the cameo from Crash Course Computing too!

  • @theanyktos
    @theanyktos11 ай бұрын

    ... does cut grass smell like watermelon? I've never noticed that before.

  • @generalnawaki

    @generalnawaki

    11 ай бұрын

    Not to me it doesn't but then fresh cut grass makes my sinus hurt lol

  • @MoonJarGirl1
    @MoonJarGirl111 ай бұрын

    Hellooooo Crash Course!! I am here to emphaticly proclaim, that a peeled hard boiled egg will indeed explode when put in the microwave. Gotta make sure you have that observation working at full capacity!

  • @jesseandhistunes3335
    @jesseandhistunes333511 ай бұрын

    This is so good! I can't wait for more :) I recently got really into entomology and Dr. Sammy might be my new hero.

  • @naolmstead
    @naolmstead11 ай бұрын

    Science may be able to say if we can clone a mammoth, but can it tell me how delicious a mammoth burger would be?

  • @kha30s22
    @kha30s2211 ай бұрын

    Since Dr. Saamy is an entomoligist, it would be great if there is a crash course on entomology too. Arthropods are the most successful phylum in the world since they are the most present organisms in the world other than humans esp., beetles.

  • @Pecisk
    @Pecisk11 ай бұрын

    As always, fun to watch. Thank you Crash Course team!

  • @jamesthomas119
    @jamesthomas119Ай бұрын

    Awesome. Really got me going at the end there with the mention of philosophy and different methods of "knowing".

  • @user-fc7is6jo2e
    @user-fc7is6jo2e11 ай бұрын

    Outstanding Course Presenter! I love this new series.

  • @tarasalvi6873
    @tarasalvi687310 ай бұрын

    Just wanted to say thank you for this video! I'm leading a small group of Cub Scouts on a STEM project and I really liked this video to explain the scientific method. The kids liked it too!

  • @Teo117
    @Teo11711 ай бұрын

    Lovely information! Thank you 😊

  • @Davlavi
    @Davlavi11 ай бұрын

    Love the history aspect.

  • @md.tahseenraza4791
    @md.tahseenraza479111 ай бұрын

    He is the quirkiest presenter whom I have seen at CrashCourse.... AndI love it....

  • @theswiv
    @theswiv11 ай бұрын

    Love Crash Course! Thank you ❤

  • @brucefrizzell4221
    @brucefrizzell422111 ай бұрын

    Well done . Thank you .

  • @beniaminmarin1596
    @beniaminmarin159611 ай бұрын

    Which watermelons does cut grass smell like? Like the ones you regretted buying? 😂

  • @Resmungo
    @Resmungo11 ай бұрын

    Jurassic Park was a good answer, but I'm not sure people universally understand that the answer was no.

  • @Geroro2000
    @Geroro20009 ай бұрын

    I love this series hosted by Dr Sammy! I am moved by your passion. Looking forward to the next one❤

  • @qmcmanus9014
    @qmcmanus901411 ай бұрын

    I'm getting a purple rain vibe from this

  • @bell5377
    @bell537711 ай бұрын

    I love that shirt!

  • @Save-money1
    @Save-money111 ай бұрын

    Love seeing a smart educated brother ✊👍

  • @deannabanman243
    @deannabanman24311 ай бұрын

    I’m a teacher and I love this 😭 keep up the awesome work!!

  • @_ata_3
    @_ata_311 ай бұрын

    Thanks for a very good explanation of how science is donde socially. This also applies in part to other sciences like the social sciences.

  • @karissad7382
    @karissad738211 ай бұрын

    *"Science"* ~ I totally jazz hands that with you 🙃 Scientific method is important ~ like the numbers of operations in math. You can figure anything out if you know where to start ~~~~~>💕°•○☆💕

  • @jenkcomedy
    @jenkcomedy9 ай бұрын

    Loving the Jeremy Bearimy ref

  • @shariecebrewster5962
    @shariecebrewster59629 ай бұрын

    I love your video as well my stibu for my school, and exam as well

  • @kelsey-prudhomme
    @kelsey-prudhomme11 ай бұрын

    Doc, you're the best

  • @sevinchboltayeva-gl8xi
    @sevinchboltayeva-gl8xi11 ай бұрын

    I am from UZBEKISTAN🎉 I am preparing IELTS exam😊

  • @JoeXJoe
    @JoeXJoe10 ай бұрын

    I was one time working as a referee for a roller derby game when a banana peel appeared on the track. None slipped on it and spun out though.

  • @ThisIsMeAndNotYou
    @ThisIsMeAndNotYou11 ай бұрын

    1&3 awesome

  • @stax6092
    @stax609211 ай бұрын

    The same kind of person that likes to warm up grapes are the same kind that like Avocado toast.

  • @maximummax29
    @maximummax2911 ай бұрын

    I love the videos. Wish I had this before I was near the end of my biochem degree 😂

  • @generalnawaki
    @generalnawaki11 ай бұрын

    2:12 the same thing Canadians are doing now, but with receding ice shelfs and friggin FIRE!

  • @carsondavis5967
    @carsondavis596711 ай бұрын

    There should be a warning that eggs will still explode even when the shell is off, one should never microwave eggs unless scrambled. Many people have gotten hurt by this misinformation in the past, please correct this.

  • @jackiehannaford

    @jackiehannaford

    11 ай бұрын

    Can confirm - I was lucky I didn't get badly when my out-of-the-shell egg exploded on me. @howtocookthat has a really comprehensive video about it.

  • @MoonJarGirl1

    @MoonJarGirl1

    11 ай бұрын

    I love How 2 cook that!! I wanted to get on the bandwagon. This misinformation should be changed so no one else gets hurt from the 'sploady eggs. It could really cause bad burns on your face and eyes!! Don't want someone naming Crash Course as to where they got the idea.

  • @user-hb7mn9ud6n
    @user-hb7mn9ud6n7 ай бұрын

    I love it

  • @chuckpatterson7006
    @chuckpatterson700611 ай бұрын

    FINALLY Ive always loved the idea of crash course, but had trouble connecting with most of the hosts. Even when it's been Hank it feels wierd seeing him in that setting cos I'm more used to off the cuff silly Hank. You know what though. This guys delivery reminds me so much of the fellah who hosted crash course space. The only crash course that I've seen in completion, and it started my absolute obsession with all things to do with cosmology and beyond. If this guy can do that for biology I'm so here for it. Also PS surely it's time to do crash course space part 2 😊 bring back that same guy too!!!

  • @MrARock001
    @MrARock00111 ай бұрын

    Yes, you've seen the Time Knife. All scientists have seen the Time Knife.

  • @jenniruby_oz
    @jenniruby_oz11 ай бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @giulianamuraca9505
    @giulianamuraca95057 ай бұрын

    Mi pais mi pais 🇦🇷💕

  • @kuroazrem5376
    @kuroazrem537610 ай бұрын

    Today I learned that placing a hard boiled egg in a microwave makes it explode, thanks.

  • @TheBrightBarber
    @TheBrightBarber11 ай бұрын

    You should do an episode of how the German Nicolas of Cusa contributed to the scientific method during the Italian Renaissance.

  • @FairMiles
    @FairMiles11 ай бұрын

    6:44 Muchaaachos…! ⭐⭐⭐

  • @Thejediway84
    @Thejediway8411 ай бұрын

    you guys forgot the scientific method during covid!

  • @biolearning1019
    @biolearning101911 ай бұрын

    Where is episode 3 please?

  • @tyrant-den884
    @tyrant-den88411 ай бұрын

    I have slipped one a banana peel and nearly cracked my skull open only once in my life.

  • @essedrako5143
    @essedrako514311 ай бұрын

    💙

  • @Summonsloth
    @Summonsloth11 ай бұрын

    👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾👏🏾

  • @fishgame3269
    @fishgame326911 ай бұрын

    Comment for the algorithm!

  • @getnohappy
    @getnohappy11 ай бұрын

    Peer review is like democracy; it's not the best system, it is however the least worst.

  • @da_revo5747

    @da_revo5747

    11 ай бұрын

    Nah both are kinda trash.

  • @da_revo5747

    @da_revo5747

    11 ай бұрын

    The only thing that matters is that the theories can accurately predict experiments. Not whether it passed peer review

  • @Davidvz92
    @Davidvz9211 ай бұрын

    Hey! Jeremy Bearimy!

  • @SirZeu
    @SirZeu11 ай бұрын

    so science is like jeremy beramy?

  • @thesmirkingbearstudio
    @thesmirkingbearstudio11 ай бұрын

    The pride bee 🐝 is a cool t shirt 👕

  • @user-tp5ir3yo3u
    @user-tp5ir3yo3u5 ай бұрын

    What is the difference in a Scientific Law and a Scientific Dogma? I'm having a hard time understanding the difference between these.

  • @bigPoopy389
    @bigPoopy38911 ай бұрын

    YE HAW🎉🎉

  • @drtrowb
    @drtrowb11 ай бұрын

    Is that a Journey to the Microcosmos microscope?

  • @shawnholbrook7278
    @shawnholbrook727811 ай бұрын

    ✨🥚

  • @boglenight1551
    @boglenight155111 ай бұрын

    It’s less like a straight line and more Jeremy Bearimy

  • @timmy18135
    @timmy1813511 ай бұрын

    Sonnet-To Science BY EDGAR ALLAN POE Science! true daughter of Old Time thou art! Who alterest all things with thy peering eyes. Why preyest thou thus upon the poet’s heart, Vulture, whose wings are dull realities? How should he love thee? or how deem thee wise, Who wouldst not leave him in his wandering To seek for treasure in the jewelled skies, Albeit he soared with an undaunted wing? Hast thou not dragged Diana from her car, And driven the Hamadryad from the wood To seek a shelter in some happier star? Hast thou not torn the Naiad from her flood, The Elfin from the green grass, and from me The summer dream beneath the tamarind tree?

  • @nirmalqnagar3970
    @nirmalqnagar397011 ай бұрын

    e(t)=e(1)

  • @danielrhouck
    @danielrhouck11 ай бұрын

    3:59 Speak for yourself, explosions are cool! And this one was small-scale enough to just be a bit annoying to clean up, or at worst make you get a new microwave.

  • @TheAnalyticalObservers
    @TheAnalyticalObservers11 ай бұрын

    Since when does cut grass smell like watermelon? I'm a watermelon farmer, and I cut grass too.

  • @shariecebrewster5962
    @shariecebrewster59629 ай бұрын

    O I am there's for class

  • @rishiraj2548
    @rishiraj254811 ай бұрын

    👍

  • @laneharris6314
    @laneharris63147 ай бұрын

    Science but make it fashion

  • @kchiem
    @kchiem11 ай бұрын

    Hmm... I've never thought that cut grass smells like watermelon...

  • @user-sl3mz2fe4z
    @user-sl3mz2fe4z11 ай бұрын

    😊😊😊😊🌺🌺🌺🌺🌺🌹

  • @OsirisMalkovich
    @OsirisMalkovich11 ай бұрын

    What kind of grass smells like watermelon when cut?!?! Do Americans have different grass than everyone else?

  • @lyleblue6739
    @lyleblue673911 ай бұрын

    Hahaha, the Good Place ref 4:10

  • @A6Legit
    @A6Legit11 ай бұрын

    Shoulda used it during the pandemic 🤔

  • @feekygucker2678
    @feekygucker267811 ай бұрын

    An entomologist is much better than an etymologist 🤔.

  • @marissameeks6645
    @marissameeks664511 ай бұрын

    I’m subscribing my kids to you

  • @shariecebrewster5962
    @shariecebrewster59629 ай бұрын

    1234578 10 questions

  • @Smileyface440
    @Smileyface4404 ай бұрын

    i've put a hard-boiled egg in the microwave before :( not pretty! needless to say i didn't do well in bio in high school lol

  • @Hello_World418
    @Hello_World41811 ай бұрын

    Here before hundred views

  • @themadwriter
    @themadwriter11 ай бұрын

    For the love of god, don't microwave a grape. You'll burn your house down.

  • @SiddharthNath
    @SiddharthNath11 ай бұрын

    The internet bruh

  • @samuelzev4076
    @samuelzev407611 ай бұрын

    Scientific analysis is sadly under threat in the modern world especially in America and much of the western world because of the false premise of free speech as a right but in actuality it’s a privilege

  • @kanakkumari3197
    @kanakkumari319711 ай бұрын

    First

  • @softllamaspajamas
    @softllamaspajamas11 ай бұрын

    I love you and this show but please don’t forget my girl Rosalind Franklin when talking about the double helix 🥲

  • @spmedia1024
    @spmedia102411 ай бұрын

    First