The perovskite crystal structure

Ғылым және технология

The perovskite crystal structure, ABO3, is incredibly important. Many important technologies such as dielectrics, ferroelectrics, and more rely on materials in this crystal structure. The structure consists of two different cations (A and B) which must combine to be a +6 charge. Commonly a 2+ and a 4+ cation. The A cation sits at cube corners, the B cation sits at the unit cell center. The oxygen anion sits at face centers. Perovskites can be ideal or non-ideal. The lattice parameter based on connected B-O distances and A-O distances might not be the same leading to distortions (tilting) of octahedra.

Пікірлер: 32

  • @shitoleshivam
    @shitoleshivam3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making such a fabulous video on perovskites.

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much!

  • @madslanghorn2373
    @madslanghorn23733 жыл бұрын

    Great video! Continue the work on making solid state chemistry explanations. Do you have an explanation for why the octahedra tilt into the cation to decrease the space around the cation? Are there certain effects that can explain this phenomenon?

  • @kpop-universe483
    @kpop-universe4832 ай бұрын

    Just few hours ago exam i am watching that video...No doubt it gives you something more than others one... I am grateful 💟

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    2 ай бұрын

    I hope it helped you on the exam. 😁

  • @kpop-universe483

    @kpop-universe483

    2 ай бұрын

    @@TaylorSparks let's hope!

  • @karimganj
    @karimganj3 жыл бұрын

    Great Video...

  • @shoinslc
    @shoinslc3 жыл бұрын

    @2:38 What a fabulous visualization of perovskie bonds! 😎

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    3 жыл бұрын

    😜

  • @amirhosseinbeyzavi2061
    @amirhosseinbeyzavi20613 жыл бұрын

    Thanks. Awesome Video. So if we wanted to calculate the density of perovskite we should use t(tolerance factor) instead of a(lattice parameter)?

  • @mydogisnotyourdog
    @mydogisnotyourdog10 ай бұрын

    Great video Sir. How can I find this structure in Vesta ? Is it available there?

  • @zixiongsun6055
    @zixiongsun60552 жыл бұрын

    Hi Taylors, very useful vedios. But I have a problem, how can we draw a atom distortion or atom tilt using the VESTA? I checked your serials vedios but I did not find any clue. I am thankful if you could offer some help. Thanks

  • @nazmulhasan5915
    @nazmulhasan59153 жыл бұрын

    Informative. Thanks. It would be great if you discuss about the wycaff possitions of coordinates... Like for my structure it shows for X3 mixed atom... So, can you provide me the postions coordinate for 3c positions for each X site atoms.

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    3 жыл бұрын

    Good idea for future video.

  • @kuthuhalaya9794
    @kuthuhalaya9794 Жыл бұрын

    What's the software, you used to represent Perovskite cubic ? Can I download it for free ? Thank you..❤️

  • @viperf100
    @viperf100 Жыл бұрын

    Hello, first of all, I would like to thank you for the video. Which software did you use to show the structure of perovskite?

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    Жыл бұрын

    Vesta. Check out my tutorials! www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=m.youtube.com/watch%3Fv%3DF7d1YJa7KX4&ved=2ahUKEwjess6RgqT_AhUPWsAKHT7lBKEQwqsBegQICBAB&usg=AOvVaw2L_iD9vvXNO-sEJHEvaIG4

  • @sam0n924
    @sam0n9242 ай бұрын

    What's t bravais lattice type?

  • @mohamedmotawea1477
    @mohamedmotawea14772 ай бұрын

    How to calculate (δ) in CaFeO2.5+δ

  • @huayingzhong9728
    @huayingzhong97282 жыл бұрын

    Thakkk u :) what software is it?

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    2 жыл бұрын

    Vesta. I gave a bunch of video tutorials on it here on KZread ;)

  • @RAMESHCHANDRANBR
    @RAMESHCHANDRANBR3 жыл бұрын

    Which software is used for stimulation

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    3 жыл бұрын

    VESTA. Here is my tutorial. kzread.info/dash/bejne/eGuYk7uDkZqxiJc.html

  • @rameshwartupke8778
    @rameshwartupke877810 ай бұрын

    which software you have use to make this structure.?

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    10 ай бұрын

    Vesta. I have a bunch of tutorials on how to use this software if you are interested. They are on my KZread channel

  • @illygah
    @illygah Жыл бұрын

    somedays, I feel like I'm not ideal other.... but then I pull myself together and straighten myself out! (get it?)

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    Жыл бұрын

    This guy....... ;)

  • @anila5561
    @anila55616 ай бұрын

    My polyhedral structure has two planes and i want to hide color of one plan so only atoms become obvious. I am adjusting plan color but it not giving results like in your distorted structure the central space is white without plan

  • @TaylorSparks

    @TaylorSparks

    6 ай бұрын

    Maybe take a screenshot and email it to me? taylordsparks@gmail.com

  • @rayaankader4056
    @rayaankader4056 Жыл бұрын

    What is the coordination number of the X atom?

  • @maroinealarabi1473

    @maroinealarabi1473

    Жыл бұрын

    That's exactly what I'm looking for in my academic course it says 2 but idk why?

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