LATE 1700S a guy who hasn't got any access to modern science says the mosasaur is related to monitors, to this day this is still believed to be true, mindblowing

@arbendit4348

2 жыл бұрын

All scientific knowledge is simply things being built over previously known information. That's how science progresses.

@christianv-h3278

2 жыл бұрын

Late 1700s... He didn't have access to "modern science", but he did have access to monitor skulls. ;) Compare the skull of a mosasaur to the skull of a monitor and it's not that difficult to see that they're probably closely related. Besides, tiny nitpick here - in the late 1700s, science of the late 1700s would've been considered modern

@kyrab7914

Жыл бұрын

@@christianv-h3278 yeah and we've seen many times how accurate those assessments are. Hell, we can't even agree on which hominids are which still. And we've had to rely on DNA and electron microscopes to make some more definitive classifications of fossils. So the fact that that dude may still be correct is worth being awed

@psykkomancz

Жыл бұрын

Cuvier was a genius, the first true paleontologist ever.

@bigkingspeakerdwestemperor5068

Жыл бұрын

Wasn't this guy an opponent of evolution, how did he think any species were related?

The most surprising thing was that car-sized ammonite tbh I didn't know they could grow so big!

@nicholasgarrett8594

2 жыл бұрын

Same here!

@Dragrath1

2 жыл бұрын

Remember their shells were ballasts which could be filled with air allowing them to adjust their buoyancy it has been hypothesized that like modern squid they may have evolved to use ammonia gas to control buoyancy. In particular like modern squid the lack of soft fossil preservation under Lagerstatten conditions stands out as unusual given that their fully soft bodied cousins were able to be exceptionally well fossilized under those conditions preserved down to the detail of individual melanosomes. Interestingly there has been a recent potential fossil ammonite and it notably lacks its shell (i.e. the animal's shell was separated from it after death. If the shell was a ammonia ballast this would be expected since it would allow the animal's remains to become acidic to resist decomposition. The ammonia hypothesis is based off of modern squid which use ammonia within their soft bodies to control their buoyancy after having lost their hard shell a change which occurred during the early Cenozoic likely driven by the evolution of echolocation within cetaceans. It is notable that squid around this time completely disappear from the fossil record in their entirety. However as squid are very much still around in our oceans we know they didn't go extinct. It has since been discovered that the ammonia they used to maintain buoyancy within their bodies rather than contained within a shell like the ammonites would have likely done. Experiments have verified that the ammonia prevents the conditions needed for fossilization to occur and assisting in the decomposition of the animal after death even under ideal fossilization conditions thus we have direct evidence that the adaptation of ammonia is a very real possibility for cephalopods since it has evolved at least once. While much of ammonite biology is poorly understood the few samples of ammonite feeding apparatus suggest very fine comb structures rather than a predatory beak suggesting that at least some ammonites were suspension feeders/filter feeders.

@barneyrubble4293

2 жыл бұрын

@@Dragrath1 What does it mean for cephalopods to use ammonia?

@Dragrath1

2 жыл бұрын

@@barneyrubble4293 Ammonia is basic (Ph 11.6) and thus prevents all known soft bodies fossilization pathways which require acidic conditions. Basically it prevents all forms of soft bodied fossilization. The gas is buoyant in water making it a natural solution for evolution to select as a lifting gas but the consequence is that unless any organism which evolves to adapt this mechanism of buoyancy has mineralized parts we will never be able to know it existed as even the perfect soft bodied fossilization conditions will fail to fossilize (i.e. the ammonia destroys the dead organism resulting in amorphous organic sludge preventing fossilization)

@katyungodly

2 жыл бұрын

@@Dragrath1 your comment made me realize that ammonite and ammonia both might have the same root word. I wonder what it means.

These are the best videos on KZread. Makes me feel like a kid again learning about all these animals and history. Keep up the great work!!!

@arghadeb9180

2 жыл бұрын

We are all kids while watching this channel.. 🤟🥂

@kinggenderman1874

2 жыл бұрын

Why a kid? Feels like learning about a lot of things should be normalized rather than be a young people thing, couldn't imagine phasing out of it when I'm older.

@brettrouleau7494

2 жыл бұрын

@@kinggenderman1874 because I have specific memories of being younger and learning about dinosaurs, etc. I agree learning shouldn’t be a young persons game but haven’t heard of a stigmatization about it being a young person game before. As adults we often have jobs that take up a considerable amount of our time so watching videos like this can remind us when we were younger and learning about these same subjects.

@bolapromatoqueejogodecampe9353

2 жыл бұрын

Brett, my friend, I hate to burst your bubble. But this is just story telling. Darwin saw farmers breeding sheep into woolier sheep and he extrapolated it into a fish turning into a reptile, etc...No evidence to back it up. Finches beaks, by the way, wax and wane with the weather. The info for both types of beaks is already in the genome.

@arghadeb9180

2 жыл бұрын

@@bolapromatoqueejogodecampe9353 lol

PBS Eons and Moth Light Media uploading on the same day is a rare treat

Not far from where I live , a tiny museum has a near full skeleton of one of the largest mosasaurs ever found. You cant appreciate how huge they were until you see Bruce up close and personal. Bruce cruised the inland sea in north america eating whatever she felt like.

@dondragmer2412

2 жыл бұрын

A female named Bruce? That's interesting, but why not?

@Thomas_Name

2 жыл бұрын

How's ya Bruce? Bruce donnit again.

@NitroIndigo

Жыл бұрын

Named after the shark prop from Jaws?

@Borkulonspy

6 ай бұрын

Actually mosasaurs werent that big, biggest of them werent bigger than sperm whales and most of them were quite small

The thought of people discovering dinosaur bones for the first time is so funny to me. Some guy in a canyon finds a femur bigger than he is and he's like *"WHAT THE FUCK, THERE BE MONSTERS HERE"*

"The Mosasaurs the Last Grand Marine Reptiles" Sea turtles: and I took that personally

@aurelian2668

2 жыл бұрын

FAIR ENOUGH

@chheinrich8486

2 жыл бұрын

Even turtles today arent anything like their extinct relatives

@tady_toes

2 жыл бұрын

I mean technically we don't even know whether turtles are true reptiles or not.

it baffles me how relatively recent paleontology is

@CAMSLAYER13

2 жыл бұрын

Science as we know it is pretty very recent

@dondragmer2412

2 жыл бұрын

People have been unearthing fossils for millennia but it wasn't science-based, as science as a discipline only began its development as a formal discipline only toward the end of the 18th century, or maybe its beginning. Prior to that, and going all the way back to the classical era, B. C. times, fossils were regarded as the remains of gods, demi-gods, great heroes like Achilles and Hercules and mythical beasts like cyclops, dragons, chimeras, hydras and krakens and so on.

The fact that mosasaurs are surprisingly closely related to living families of lizards has made me wonder why no reptiles tried to fully adapt to marine ecosystems again after the K-PG Extinction. Early Paleogene oceans would have seemed like a perfect environment for a lizard or crocodilian to take advantage of a world where virtually all large Mesozoic predators had gone extinct and many ecological niches were available, and mammals still weren't diverse enough to try and make a livelihood out at sea yet. The Paleogene Thermal Maximum in particular would've seemed like a perfect time for a new resurgence of marine reptiles, and while marine mammals likely would have eventually superseded them as global temperatures cooled in later epocks the fact there were no major reptilian evolution experiments in the Cenozoic oceans has always felt very strange to me.

@imin2461

2 жыл бұрын

U do know theres sea snakes and the almost fully aquatic marine iguanas

@Xnaut314

2 жыл бұрын

@@imin2461 You forgot sea kraits too. I never said there were no new marine reptiles in the Cenozoic. What I'm saying is there was no adaptive radiation that created a massive biodiversity that fundamentally shaped the dynamics of ocean ecology like icthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, and mosasaurs did in the Mesozoic and what cetaceans would eventually do in the Cenozoic. There was roughly a 15 million year gap at the start of the Cenozoic where the ancestors of whales hadn't evolved enough adaptations for a long-term ocean existence that lizards or crocodilians could have exploited to firmly cement their presence in the global ocean biosphere again before the first true whales evolved, yet they never did for unknown reasons.

@imin2461

2 жыл бұрын

@@Xnaut314 wait, kraits are not snakes?

@Xnaut314

2 жыл бұрын

Sea kraits are snakes, but they are not directly related to true sea snakes. Sea snakes and sea kraits were two independent lineages of snakes that separately adapted to ocean life through convergent evolution. The key difference between them is that true sea snakes give live birth, while sea kraits lay eggs in sea caves with air pockets.

@imin2461

2 жыл бұрын

@@Xnaut314 thank u for this fact, the more i learn

As a mosasaur researcher, on behalf of all the might sea dragons: FUCK YEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEES!

@CAWCarcharo34

2 жыл бұрын

However, I will say that we have definitive mosasaurids older than Dallasaurus. The best known is the basal russellosaurine Tethysaurus nopcsai from Lower Turonian (93.9 mya) Morocco, and even skull fragments and teeth from other Tethysaurinae have been found in Europe from the Turonian

@majesticgothitelle1802

2 жыл бұрын

I more of a drake kind of guy

@rbanerjee605

2 жыл бұрын

@@CAWCarcharo34 what do you do as a mosasaur researcher? What new things do you find? How many people do what you do? Where do you find your evidence? That is amazing - if it’s true.

@CAWCarcharo34

2 жыл бұрын

@@rbanerjee605 at the moment I am an Master’s student researching basal mosasaurids. The research is still on going. I have to examine collected specimens. It can be a blessing and a curse

This channel is so cool, always manages to scratch itches I didn’t know I had... like, I never realized how much I really wanted to learn about this group of animals in the fossil record lol

There's something special about monitor lizards that I always suspect, and this video reaffirms it.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

Monitors are also one of the most interesting lizard groups to study generally given how theyre a pretty young group overall which is incredibly morphologically diverse.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

They also have a really remarkable story of convergent evolution with the teiiad lizards. Which have not only evolved similar body plans, but also convergently evolved high intelligence as part of their package if adaptations for hunting large vertebrate prey.

@thegreatcat2095

2 жыл бұрын

Teiids have also been found to be partially warm blooded, being one of only two Squamates (the other being the genus Python) with partial endothermy. Scientists are studying Tegu metabolism to try and find out how endothermy evolved in mammals and avian dinosaurs (birds). Its been found that Tegus and pythons ramp up their metabolism during mating season, so warm bloodedness might have evolved for mating purposes.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

@@thegreatcat2095 knowing people who keep pet Tegus as pets one other point with their metabolism is their bursts of endothermy is actually just generally very useful for everything.

@z1az285

Жыл бұрын

@@sampagano205 komodo dragons parthenogenesis ability was jaw dropping. I'm not sure if other monitors can do that, but just imagine if mosasaurs were able to, at least the smaller species. Pretty stunning if true. Besides monitors including komodos are excellent swimmers. Komodos can dive upto 10-15 feet so it's no surprise mosasaur ancestors (dallasaurus and one more species from which all mosasaurs descended) adapted to the sea almost overnight.

I work in a quarry, now a museum with guided tours, very similar to the one the Mosasaurus was first discovered in. We have a perfect replica of a Mosasaurus jawbone. Its one of the stops that captures the most attention, being face to face with such a giant prehistoric beast is very special.

Even though it would be terrifying, i miss the megafaunas of old.

@HolyPineCone

2 жыл бұрын

Me too. Although it is kind of neat not to have your car flattened by a giant horned Horse-sloth or whatever weird shit the past came up with. Or a sabre toothed moose lion for that matter 😁

The way you explain how they figured these things out is better than any class I’ve taken

the ground beneath kansas is full of mosasaurs, you can see multiple fully reassembled skeletons at the KU natural history museum. I miss when the midwest was a giant ocean fr we had some cool fish here

You have amazing story-telling skills and I love that you have applied them to something not usually told as a story. I love learning about these creatures and all that has happened in the far past. Thank you for making these videos

These reptiles really lived _right until_ the end-Cretaceous extinction event.. like there's mosasaur fossils from Denmark that have been found a few dozen centimetres away from the K-T (K/Pg) boundary.

I like that the earliest mosasaur is basically just a giant water monitor in terms of morphology.

"Mosasaurs are actually more closely related to snakes." So mosasaurs are basically sea dragons? That's awesome.

@Noname-67

2 жыл бұрын

No, sea dragons are related to sea horse

@corvus_da

2 жыл бұрын

@@Noname-67 That fish ist just named dragon because it vaguely resembles one. Mosasaurs actually meet the definition of dragons.

@dondragmer2412

2 жыл бұрын

@@Noname-67 Corvus means "sea dragons" in the mythical sense.

@corvus_da

2 жыл бұрын

@@rbanerjee605 Asian dragons don't breathe fire. Ancient Greek dragons don't breathe fire. Neither do Iörmungandr, Nidhöggr, Quetzalcoatl or Apep. The only dragons that breathe fire are those in medieval Europe, and in modern literature inspired by that. The only consistent traits are that they're serpent-like and powerful or dangerous, and that applies to mosasaurs. Of course, there is no rigid definition of dragons, but personally, I consider fire-breathing an arbitrary distinction.

@ngrjordi2352

Жыл бұрын

@@corvus_da nah, myth about dragon in south east asia can breath fire

Thanks for your efforts man, your videos are excellent and always the highlight of my subscriptions

New moth light media video lets go

One scary thought is that for some giant creatures we've found fossils of, it's entirely possible it could just be a juvenile and we don't know. Or many fossils of the same creature could by chance all be small specimens. Seeing how all living animals have occassionaly unusally huge specimens. If you think any t-rex or sauropod is huge, imagine seeing an unusually large specimen of those animals.

@aguy7848

Жыл бұрын

The sauropods were probably the upper limit of how big a living thing can get, as least on land.

I always feel like these videos are made so quickly considering their amazing quality

Nothing better than a little moth light before bed.

The Cretaceous is my favorite anthropological era. It’s species just epitomize the word prehistoric to me.

I love your videos man, really makes me remember the days where I would print out dinosaur profiles and just be fascinated by them!

Basically the Mosasaurs was the last time Lizard could be the superior predators of their time,and dominate it,also this was another very awesome Moth Light Media video,and I love it. Also I wish y'all amazing people a great day.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

That's just not true, because there are living lizard apex predators. In recent evolutionary history there was also a giant species of varanid that only went extinct a few hundred thousand years ago that would have been the top predator in all of Australia. If you use a monophyletic definition of lizards you've also got boas and pythons which are also top predators.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

The argument that lizards are now relegated to small animal niches is kind of silly, if lizards have shown anything in evolutionary history it's a remarkable ability to adapt themselves to many different niches from apex predators to being able to fill niches that are normally filled by invertebrates like the micro geckos.

@dynamosaurusimperious2718

2 жыл бұрын

I referring to mass,and the time before humans

@TheDuvee6

2 жыл бұрын

You could argue the Mosasaurs were the only time lizards were superior predators.

@fmlAllthetime

2 жыл бұрын

Monitor Lizards ARE apex predators...

It says a lot about mosasaurs that they could rise to the top and overtake older marine reptiles like pliosaurs and ichthyosaurs in that amount of time.

Very nicely done, subscribed. It's nice to hear the contribution of George Cuvier to our knowledge being acknowledged- he is largely responsible for laying the foundations of evolutionary theory. cheers from sunny Vienna, Scott

My favorite group of extinct animals! Thanks for the video, it's great!

Mosasaurs still "swim" in the deserts of Australia: Goannas, such as the perentie!!!

@derekstaroba

2 жыл бұрын

Betty interesting I'm learning

@derekstaroba

2 жыл бұрын

Monitors are vicious

@derekstaroba

2 жыл бұрын

Can u imagine this creaTure?

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

I feel like bringing up the desert monitors as swimming is kind of weird. A large portion of monitor species are actually semi aquatic. The most abundant species of monitor in the world is probably the Asian water monitor. The prevalence of semi aquatic behavior in monitors and their close relationship to mosasaurs actually implies that being semi aquatic is the ancestral condition for both groups.

@khango6138

2 жыл бұрын

In South and Southeast Asia, we have the big water monitor lizard, and those guys are excellent swimmers too! I hope that humanity will get our shit together and fix our damages to the ecosystem, just so that perhaps one day, these water-loving monitor lizards may spawn a second wave of giant Mosasaur-like animals! Although the ocean is dominated by cetaceans and large sharks right now, so that might be a little difficult :D

This is really interesting

Strange. I ddin't get the notification for this video

@cyrilio

2 жыл бұрын

me neither

@SonofTheMorningStar666

2 жыл бұрын

It was published just minutes ago.

@AllosaurusJP3

2 жыл бұрын

Same!

Love your videos bro! Can’t wait for the next one

Fascinating stuff as always. Giant marine reptiles are so cool, and I love how you referenced how people thought about fossils before modern science was established

Wow! I'm from Croatia an I've never heard of aigalosaurus!

Fascinating, I didn't realize mososaurs came so late and that ichthyosaurs we're not contemporary... So much more interesting!

Fantastic video, thank you !

Congratulations on 300k!!!!!

You are my new favorite channel.

Thank you very much. This is a very interesting video and I learned a lot.

Wow! I learned a lot watching this video!

Great video

I love your videos

I love love your content 🙏🏼

MLM-You are the premier paleontological channel on KZread. Thank you!

Never knew there were ammonites that could get as large as a person. Super cool video!

Thats a pretty big amount of patrons for 200k subscribers. Great content seems to build a great community.

Great video 😊

Love your work. ❤️❤️❤️

I feel like we need a shoutout video to some artists and their works. I notice a lot of the same names in about every upload

I was watching your megalania video when this video pop up

Your voice is so soothing to hear

Just subscribed. Good stuff.

I dont think it was found in Holland but in the Netherlands? But you are the expert here. :)

@vaimantobe3034

2 жыл бұрын

You're right. Maastricht is as far from Holland as you can get in the Netherlands (Holland is two out of the twelve provinces). I think he meant to refer to the Netherlands, not Holland

Love it!, Thanks!

You mean the Netherlands, not Holland. It was found near Maastricht, which isn't in Holland but is in the Netherlands.

@HolyPineCone

2 жыл бұрын

Kind of weird that Holland and Netherlands are often confused as synonyms. It wasn't until recently I learned that Holland is not it's own country at all. And I live in Europe!

Fascinating. And well presented.

Never knew the Mosasaurus was named after the Maas river. cool!

I love this guy's videos, so detailed and interesting!!! Keep up the good work

Please do a video about the evolutionary Historie of birds/avian dinosaurs. You’re doing an amazing job here on this channel keep it up

Great timing. I've been looking up Mosasaur stuff lately (and also playing Ark)

I love this channel

Ichthyosaurs, pliosaurs & plesiosaurs all preceded mosasaurs, but the latter replaced them. Is it possible that mosasaurs were venomous? Their snake relatives, and possibly Komodo monitors, are. That would give them an edge, but would it fossilise?

@99bulldog

2 жыл бұрын

Komodo dragons don't produce venom. instead they have very toxic bacteria in their saliva, just like modern house cats. I know it may sound like I'm splitting hairs but venomous implies that a creature produces the venom itself.

@AquaticFlapper125

2 жыл бұрын

@@99bulldog they are venomous that myth was debunked

@CAMSLAYER13

2 жыл бұрын

If it was like a snakes it would be but if it's like a komodo dragon, well we struggled to find them in living specimens

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

Mosasaur venom seems unlikely because they do not have the features associated with venom in living animals, and while venom is widespread in the group of squamates mosasaurs are a part of, medically significant venoms used in hunting is much rarer, with most of them using their venom as part of the process of digesting already captured food.

@Dragrath1

2 жыл бұрын

@@99bulldog That has been debunked like @Jacob Masten said research has identified an anticoagulant venom injected into their mouth as they bite

I had no idea the first discovery of a mosasaur skull played such an important role in scientists even figured out that particular animals went extinct in the first place, highly intriguing!

Do the evolution of crayfish

great video

I love these guys, so charismatic. I do wish the video had talked a bit about why they may have gone extinct, though.

@angrymokyuu9475

Жыл бұрын

Chicxulub. Phytoplankton and sea plants would've had all the same trouble as land plants, resulting in a similar ecological collapse.

Lovely content. :-)

I'd always assumed mosasaurs were related to the plesiosaurs and pliosaurs. when he started calling them 'lizards' I was like... 'wait a moment... he doesn't seem the sort to make that kind of rookie error...' But I was the one with a gap in my knowledge. I'm actually astounded that they're genuinely thought to be closer to lizards than the other large Mesozoic predatory reptiles. A really astounding example of convergent evolution. Would be nice to know what (if any) evidence there is or interactions between mosasaurs and the superficially similar pliosaurs during the periods they overlapped.

@michaelshields6326

Жыл бұрын

Mosasaurs didn't evolve until after pliosaurs went extinct. They filled the niche left behind from their extinction. It is amazing how similar they ended up being.

Wow amazing!!

New Moth Light Media? I click.

Literally when I go to a beach or pool I act like a mosasaur (2:40 3:22 3:57 YAY KOMODO DRAGON)

Thanks! I've always wondered how it was possible for a new species to break into the then current meta and completely dominate since all niche already filled. A small extinction event took out the other species make total sense.

@sampagano205

2 жыл бұрын

It's also worth saying that if niches are filled the deck is "just" stacked against you, it's not impossible to still outcompete the existing groups from that starting point if you have advantages over them in those niches.

@TheDemontr1

2 жыл бұрын

@@sampagano205 how does a upstart competitor come out on top of established species in a given niche? Dogs VS Cats come to mind when the continents joined but that is 2 well established predators in direct competition. While in this case, they started off as small amphibious reptiles and somehow grew to dominate the oceans, what would give them such huge advantage that they climbed all the way to the top of the food chain when there were plenty of massive sea predators? Please share your wisdom.

@algorithmgeneratedanimegir1286

Жыл бұрын

Also how modern economics works. Good luck starting your own company in a niche that is already filled.

The title is interesting: "The Mosasaurs the Last Grand Marine Reptiles" Thing is, the saltwater crocodile is a "grand" marine reptile in it's own right, reaching lengths of over 20 Ft. But unlike the mosasaurus it's actually still alive and thriving today. I don't think the saltwater crocodile is appreciated enough. It's practically a living breathing fossil that's been around since the dinosaurs and other prehistoric marine reptiles.

@Dr.Ian-Plect

10 күн бұрын

Wrong, salties are about 5my old, far from the non-avian dinosaurs.

Yeah! New video.

God I love your channel !!!

I love getting baked and watching these

I'd recommend you to make a video on turkeys when thanksgiving comes along

Hopefully you can do the evolution of crocodilians! (crocs, gators, caimans). would love to see how their evolution and branching happened

Fascinating history

good show

When are you going to finally compile a playlist?!

Love the videos. You should talk about the evolution of the axolotl. It for some reason is popular nowadays

@theangryholmesian4556

2 жыл бұрын

Because they're adorable

very cool

God: Creates Mosasaurus Mosasaurus: cant build church God: Im gonna do what´s called a pro gamer move

Could you do a video on Basilosaurus?

Awesome !!!! =thumbs up= !!!!!

I had to chuckle at the paleo art of Platycarpus as it's tail fluke was discussed. The smug look on its' face said it all!

pOggy i love your vid mothman

So they have an "aquatic snake theory"!?

@andrewsuryali8540

2 жыл бұрын

There are aquatic snakes. I mean, where I live sea snakes are a constant reminder of how much the sea hates our hairless asses.

Don't stop man

The maximal shell diameter of a discovered Parapuzosia seppenradensis partial shell was extrapolated to be a whopping 4,50 meters when complete.That's the biggest of the few that were found from this species. So realistically, one could expect even bigger shell diameters from this kind of cephalopod. Compared to his actual barrel, a guy like Diogenes might have called something like that "a pretty luxurious home" ;-)

I have a fossilised mosasaur tooth!! I don't know which species it was from though. maybe I should try and figure it out but that would take a LOT of research.

Megalosaurus is believed to be the first dinosaur ever described scientifically. British fossil hunter William Buckland found some fossils in 1819, and he eventually described them and named them in 1824.

A part of me wonders what they would’ve tasted like, for some reason.

@E-E.ADVENTUREGEARS

2 жыл бұрын

SUSHI

@brutusmagnuson315

2 жыл бұрын

@@E-E.ADVENTUREGEARS Nah, they’d probably be more like a gator. Which is pretty good

The Netherlands! It was found in the Dutch province Limburg, so not in the provinces North or South Holland.

It's so bizarrely fascinating that the sea equivalent of the T rex was basically a big aquatic lizard

It's sad to see all these majestic and strong creatures die out just to make room for mammals and other boring things

@theangryholmesian4556

2 жыл бұрын

Leviytan and Basilosaurus would like to know your location.

@Polosatiy_Varan

8 ай бұрын

@@theangryholmesian4556 They are stupid mammal whales.

@theangryholmesian4556

8 ай бұрын

@@Polosatiy_Varan Leviytan literally ate Megalodons for breakfast.