The International Phonetic Alphabet

How can we track all of the sounds of language, exactly how we hear them? Why aren't our regular writing systems up to the challenge? This week on The Ling Space, we talk about the International Phonetic Alphabet: what it is, why we need it, and how the charts are arranged. Plus, we made our own IPA charts!
This is Topic #12!
This week's tag language: Spanish!
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Our website also has extra content about this week's topic at www.thelingspace.com/episode-12/
We also have forums to discuss this episode, and linguistics more generally.
Looking forward to next week!

Пікірлер: 147

  • @mckenziewinberry995
    @mckenziewinberry9956 жыл бұрын

    Sir, based solely on your t-shirts, your books, and the content of your videos, you are now my new best friend I've never met.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    6 жыл бұрын

    Haha, thanks so much! It's always good to hear that kind of thing. ^_^

  • @piouppioup
    @piouppioup9 жыл бұрын

    The discovery of the schwa in phonology was the magical moment English pronunciation started making a tiny bit of sense to me. I know plenty of my fellow students disagreed but I could have use phonology in my foreign language learning way earlier in my education. (Nice t-shirt :) )

  • @jordanschutten8613
    @jordanschutten86135 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely love these videos I'm strongly considering taking linguistics at some university in Québec (I'm from South Ontario) once I finish my last year of high school this year, and after watching a couple of your videos, I really feel like I would love it. I'm currently addicted to learning several foreign languages, and I feel as though it keeps getting easier. And after watching this video, I believe it helps even further

  • @RaviAnandVeludandiTM
    @RaviAnandVeludandiTM9 жыл бұрын

    Sir, this is the best video on youtube about phonetics that covers all the important or whole concept of it. thanks alot for this wonderful lesson.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    Ravi Anand Thanks a lot for the kind words! We're definitely glad that you got a lot out of it. ^_^

  • @novakchenewsl963

    @novakchenewsl963

    6 жыл бұрын

    as far as i'm concerned, phonetic is abstract if you are not a native speaker you can't produce al the sounds together, cause it's not natural!

  • @juangalindo5091

    @juangalindo5091

    6 жыл бұрын

    Ravi Anand Veludandi

  • @bridge2nowhere
    @bridge2nowhere8 жыл бұрын

    I'm a graduate student in speech language pathology working on a language sample. Thanks for the excellent refresher on IPA. I will tell my friends and classmates about your channel!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +bridge2nowhere Great! Glad you got something out of it. Glad to help! And please do pass it around. ^_^

  • @bisacool7339
    @bisacool73398 жыл бұрын

    this is a rare (or unusual) modern channel teaching certain necessary topic yet not interested by the vast majority such as the international phonetic alphabet. I did not say it is not interesting it is just sad that it has less views. I think this deserve more. Thanks for the video keep up the good work man.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Orie E Thanks for the kind words! We'll try to keep it up. Hopefully more people will find us. ^_^

  • @Hiljaa_

    @Hiljaa_

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@thelingspacewe miss you

  • @themaggattack
    @themaggattack6 жыл бұрын

    [ai] ❤ [fənɛɾiks] YES! You Have inspired me to go practice IPA by figuring out how to write "All hail the Glow Cloud!" in IPA. Thank you.

  • @thelingspace
    @thelingspace9 жыл бұрын

    piouppioup Thanks for the comment! Glad you like the t-shirt. ^_^ I really agree about teaching phonology in foreign language education. For example, the amount of time I spent getting the [ɸ] right for Japanese was pretty astonishing, but it's because I was told "it's sort of like an 'f', but not quite, and it sounds like this." So all I could do was just practice it over and over until I worked out how to do it. If someone told me it was a voiceless bilabial fricative, it'd've been so much easier to get! We shouldn't worry about a few extra symbols, like [ə], if it really makes the points clearer for the learner.

  • @EtTaRi
    @EtTaRi9 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making this video! I've started studying phonetics & linguistics a year ago and transcription classes where we would practice the periodic table of speech sounds were always my favorite! I wish your great video would have been on youtube back then already because I'm sure it helps understand everything better (at least for foreign student. Somehow I find english definitions much easier than complicated german ones!)

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    EtTaRi Thanks for the kind words! Yeah, phonetics is a lot of fun, and the IPA is really awesome. I hope that students now get some use out of it, even if it's not quite in time for you. Thanks for watching!

  • @CUThereVirtualTravel
    @CUThereVirtualTravel8 жыл бұрын

    Loved your video. Can you point me in the direction of a reliable video that sounds out all the IPA symbols? I'd love to learn the symbols which aren't used in English.

  • @sramsey2323
    @sramsey23234 жыл бұрын

    I like your "I love phonetics" sign in the back haha

  • @universalradio
    @universalradio9 жыл бұрын

    Night Vale shirt! Linguistics is highly applicable to WTNV. Oh and now you're talking about Carlos, Cecil, dogs and Angels.... this is a conspiracy

  • @Poppop-xl1jl
    @Poppop-xl1jl9 жыл бұрын

    Woo! I was waiting for your IPA video! This is quickly becoming one of my favorite channels.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the kind words! We'll do our best to keep it up. ^_^

  • @beebscott
    @beebscott6 жыл бұрын

    I’m a linguistics major, so this was a really interesting and informative video! I’ve gotta say all of the WTNV references made it for me, lol

  • @kexia5630
    @kexia56304 жыл бұрын

    Awesome video, man! Thanks.

  • @samuelisaac2984
    @samuelisaac29844 жыл бұрын

    The subtle nightvale references throught the video are a great bonus.

  • @mckensiemiller9203
    @mckensiemiller92036 жыл бұрын

    This is SO helpful, thank you!!

  • @katieking6405
    @katieking64054 жыл бұрын

    I love your videos, thank you!

  • @ireneelska2619
    @ireneelska26197 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for this video! I'm cramming for my phonology final today and I just can't continue anymore. I'm just gonna watch all of your videos instead😁

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    Not a bad choice! You'll still be learning. Glad to be able to help! ^_^

  • @bunny27
    @bunny278 жыл бұрын

    I'll teach Speech Communication for the first time, and I'm glad I stumbled upon your site.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Van Kristine Mendoza Great to hear! I hope you find it useful. ^_^

  • @cmt9875
    @cmt98759 жыл бұрын

    Wonderful video, thank you. The instruction is so clear.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    cm t Glad you found it helpful! ^_^

  • @JoeGrimer
    @JoeGrimer Жыл бұрын

    Quite impressed by how fluid your pronunciation of Xhosa sounded (not that I speak it)

  • @DSMWannabeLinguist
    @DSMWannabeLinguist8 жыл бұрын

    I'm so pleased I stumbled across your channel! I'm a language enthusiast myself, so this is really useful.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +DarkStarMedia Thanks! Glad you're finding it interesting and helpful. Hope you stick around. ^_^

  • @DSMWannabeLinguist

    @DSMWannabeLinguist

    8 жыл бұрын

    I am! I'm actually recording a video on the IPA tomorrow and would love to credit this video as a source, if that's alright?

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +DarkStarMedia Sure, go for it! ^_^

  • @DSMWannabeLinguist

    @DSMWannabeLinguist

    8 жыл бұрын

    +The Ling Space Thanks a million!

  • @SM-bo8je
    @SM-bo8je3 жыл бұрын

    Great video

  • @pradipnepal7645
    @pradipnepal76456 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for video

  • @ElfinaAzul
    @ElfinaAzul9 жыл бұрын

    Excellent video! I love how how you explain things... A very useful introduction to Phonectics :)

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    ***** Thanks for the kind words! Glad you found it useful. ^_^

  • @CatherineThePrettyGreat
    @CatherineThePrettyGreat6 жыл бұрын

    I've been yearning to learn the IPA as both a nerd and a singer. Do you recommend any resources to help memorise it? I haven't found any good ones yet. P.S. I love this series.

  • @mgouker
    @mgouker5 жыл бұрын

    This is really good. Thanks for your help! :-)

  • @katrynarosescultetus6204
    @katrynarosescultetus62046 жыл бұрын

    Wow! I am in a linguistics class and struggling. Your videos are helpful. My next project is to try and understand what each phoneme "sounds" like. (you made it sound easy-oh this symbol sounds like this-not quite sure it will be easy.) I am going to look through your videos to see if you have an "ABC" for phoneme video. (if not-it might be a good addition for a new ESL teacher!)

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    6 жыл бұрын

    We don't really have a specific one, but there are a lot of resources around for that! Try this one from USC, perhaps: sail.usc.edu/span/rtmri_ipa/index.html

  • @ellieryan5224
    @ellieryan52243 жыл бұрын

    I LOVE YOUR L PLUSHIE AHHHHHJHJHJHUHJHUH

  • @tsenenko
    @tsenenko8 жыл бұрын

    As an English teacher I find this video epic! Great job!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +tsenenko Thanks! Glad you like it. ^_^

  • @dijonnestricklen7840
    @dijonnestricklen78407 жыл бұрын

    His English so awsome thank you for this infomation this was a cool video tips.

  • @PaulaAlouVidal
    @PaulaAlouVidal6 жыл бұрын

    How do you do to type in word the IPA with Doulos Font? I can not find any info about it... Thanks!

  • @KristianWontroba
    @KristianWontroba7 жыл бұрын

    As an SLP, I use the IPA on a regular basis as part of assessing articulation impairments. GREAT VIDEO! : )

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Glad you liked it. ^_^

  • @OyVeey
    @OyVeey7 жыл бұрын

    is that a book about Ithkuil in the lower right shelf????

  • @juraizaagbon4997
    @juraizaagbon49976 жыл бұрын

    Im actually having hardtime bout this topic. Thanks God finally found your vids 😉😙 Ps: im preparing for my report next week on masters about this. Oh wish me luck 😊😉

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    6 жыл бұрын

    Good luck! Hope it worked out! ^_^

  • @ShuyanStoryTeller
    @ShuyanStoryTeller8 жыл бұрын

    your pronunciation is the best.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Shuyanchi Thanks! We try pretty hard. It's not always perfect, but we do our best with it. ^_^

  • @jeremiahmillian8528
    @jeremiahmillian85283 жыл бұрын

    its amaaaaazing

  • @Ivashanko
    @Ivashanko6 жыл бұрын

    How does the IPA deal with tones? In Mandarin at least, the tones vary dramatically even when they are all the same tone (the second tone in 公平 is a lot different from the second tone from 国家 for instance).

  • @mr.e...
    @mr.e...8 жыл бұрын

    8:20 This video IS AMAZING!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    Haha, thanks. Glad you like it. ^_^

  • @onnitabuni1207
    @onnitabuni12076 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @ZOMBIEHEADSHOTKILLER
    @ZOMBIEHEADSHOTKILLER7 жыл бұрын

    very interesting, i never got any where with it, but for years now, ive been trying to create my own language, which is pretty much exactly the same as this... one letter, one sound, based on the human voice... its even based on your mouth position like the second chart..... the main differences being, i wanted more universal symbols to represent the positions, similar to how a power on/off symbol, and usb symbol, for their tasks, symbols not related to any language, but easily identifiable....... the other difference being the name, ive been calling it "Humanji"

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    What you're describing sounds kind of like a version of the Ethiopic abugidas - coming up with systems that track what versions of sounds you're saying based on position. Except instead of changing characters based on the vowels, it'd be by place of articulation, which sounds pretty cool to me. Good luck with it! ^_^

  • @womtv69
    @womtv695 жыл бұрын

    When I first told my friend about the IPA, he thought India Pale Ale....

  • @jazzbefos9303
    @jazzbefos93034 жыл бұрын

    Hell yeah. A language channel with a who likes Welcome to Night Vale

  • @surfsupmama3763
    @surfsupmama37636 жыл бұрын

    You want you be my tutor? lol This seems super overwhelming, but you make it sound easy as pie!

  • @marjulleyvelasquez4375
    @marjulleyvelasquez4375 Жыл бұрын

    Hasta luego!!

  • @BoogerBrain
    @BoogerBrain7 жыл бұрын

    Cool

  • @robertandersson1128
    @robertandersson11287 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much for making this video! It was really interesting learning about phonetics, as always. I have a couple of questions I would like to ask. 1. What is the difference between phonology and phonetics? I looked it up in a dictionary but did not quite get it. Can you please explain? 2. Is there any language that only has either voiced or unvoiced consonants, i.e. lacks pairs like [b] and [p]? Is there any language that only has either rounded or unrounded vowels, i.e. only lacks pairs like [i] and [y]? 3. From watching you here at _the Ling Space_ and some other channels focused on linguistics, like _xidnaf_ and _Artifexian_, I understand that a sound gets it’s own symbol in the IPA when some language in the world recognized it as a different phoneme compared to a similar sound, like [bIt] vs. [bi:t] in English. This gets really important in Slavic language like Russian, which have pairs of palatalised and non-palatalised consonants. There is a difference between [l] in угол [ˈuɡəl] ‘corner’ and the palatalised [lʲ] in in уголь [ˈuɡəlʲ] ‘coal’, and this is not the only example of such a clear minimal pair when it comes to palatalization. So, why aren't these recognized as completely different sounds and why doesn’t [lʲ] have it’s own symbols?

  • @juanitamcelroy9938
    @juanitamcelroy99386 жыл бұрын

    Ok, I have a question for you!! Moti, do you read what you are saying in your videos? If you don't, how do you know all this??? OMG, I totally admire your smartness!! Thanks for sharing your knowledge with us. Good day!!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    6 жыл бұрын

    We do have a teleprompter setup, but basically, we have a team of three linguists, including me, who write scripts for the channel. We all have differing areas of expertise, and so it allows us to cover more topics! Glad you're enjoying the videos! ^_^

  • @danidejaneiro8378
    @danidejaneiro83787 жыл бұрын

    I love the IPA (and LingSpace) but I was never convinced that EVERY unstressed syllable in English is ALWAYS a schwa.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, this is true. There is more variation than just schwa; this is particularly the case where we find some [ɪ] in unstressed syllables. And it's also dialectal, how much of each you get. That's also leaving behind syllables headed by sonorant consonants: like, usually when I say "mountain", it's essentially [mauntn̩], with a final syllabic [n]. So yes, just schwa everywhere is a bit reductive, it's true.

  • @danidejaneiro8378

    @danidejaneiro8378

    7 жыл бұрын

    The Ling Space Hallelujah! You just alleviated over a decade of mental anguish! S'why I dig ya!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    Glad to be able to help! ^_^

  • @alannahhurley386
    @alannahhurley3868 жыл бұрын

    Is the presenter a linguist?? Love the channel though it's great for all my languages I study at school (English, Irish, French and German). I'm hoping to learn this off by heart as it would cut out the middle man of translating all the foreign language sounds into English sound then back into French and then memorising it. Anyway the moral of the story learn the IPA.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Alannah Hurley Yep, I am a linguist! Our whole writing team are linguistics people, really. And yeah, I agree about the utility of the IPA - it makes it a lot easier to work out what you're supposed to be saying exactly. It helped me with the languages I learned, too. It does take some investment, but it's worth it. ^_^

  • @tzq33tdq
    @tzq33tdq7 жыл бұрын

    subbed

  • @marsbovee9680
    @marsbovee96805 жыл бұрын

    i appreciate your shirt

  • @GregSanders
    @GregSanders9 жыл бұрын

    The international phonetic alphabet does seem really quite useful. How challenging is it for an adult to learn all the components of it? The ways the sounds are logically arranged seems like it would be helpful, but you've already discussed in the past how recognizing sounds is more easily done when young.

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    9 жыл бұрын

    Greg Sanders Thanks for the question! I think it depends on what you mean by learning it, exactly. Learning the components in terms of describing each of the sounds isn't terribly hard - we do that every term in a month or six weeks in phonetics classes. So learning to look at [c] and say "voiceless palatal stop!" is not hard.Learning to recognize or produce all the different sounds accurately is more difficult, though. This is more of a matter of training your ear or your mouth to do the relevant things. I've been doing it for years, and I still have sounds I struggle to produce correctly within the first couple of tries. The hearing side, I find, comes easier with training, but it takes longer to hear them differently in context, as opposed to in isolation.That said, it is still definitely doable, and there are a lot of resources available online that can help with this - phonetics people aren't shy about sharing! I do think it's a very useful tool, and it's accessible, particularly if you focus on the sounds that are the most common cross-linguistically that you need. It just takes some training. But it's worth it in the end, I think. ^_^

  • @wagnerjunior6524
    @wagnerjunior65244 жыл бұрын

    Do these symbols have a specific name? Like, here 4:44 you name one as "engma". How can I learn their names? Is there a book I can read to learn their names?

  • @the_biblioklept2533

    @the_biblioklept2533

    4 жыл бұрын

    Some of them have names, just the ones that are taken from alphabets and have names in said alphabet. They're rarely used for most of them. Engma, enya, schwa, etc are some examples. Check the interactive ipa chart on wikipedia and check out the pages for the individual sound to see if it has a name. Some for example will be "Upside down latin lowercase letter a" but some have more interesting names. For us at least, for the speakers of the languages they come from it's the same.

  • @MakerJake101
    @MakerJake1018 жыл бұрын

    I'm your 7000th sub!!

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +MakerJake Awesome! Thanks so much for signing on. ^_^

  • @pm71241
    @pm712416 жыл бұрын

    I've been trying to learn IPA by examples from Danish (my native language), English and French ... however the vowels are really confusing. IPA doesn't seem to be able to represent Danish vowels correctly without diacritics. Danish teachers have their own phonetic alphabet (called "Dania") which is way more intuitive wrt. the Danish language ... but translating exactly between Dania and IPA requires strict IPA.

  • @thelingspace
    @thelingspace8 жыл бұрын

    +clara saffronI don't know why this isn't working at the moment to reply to you, but I'll put it here instead: Thanks for the kind words about the video! I don't know other videos that have all the sounds, but the UVic IPAlab has a chart where all the files are linked up to recordings of the different sounds that I found really helpful. You can find it here: web.uvic.ca/ling/resources/ipa/charts/IPAab/IPAlab.htm

  • @jaybartgis5148

    @jaybartgis5148

    8 жыл бұрын

    +The Ling Space Do you have links to English articles written just using the phonetic alphabet?

  • @lolajl

    @lolajl

    8 жыл бұрын

    +The Ling Space Unfortunately, it looks like this is now password protected. Is there an alternative site that has the same setup?

  • @annar.8163
    @annar.81636 жыл бұрын

    Is it a wug on the shelf?

  • @williamrhodes8059
    @williamrhodes80596 жыл бұрын

    I am very interested in linguistic studies.. but I don't know what I can do with it as a job in life. Can someone enlighten me on the uses it may provide? (subscribed btw, I love these kinds of videos)

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    6 жыл бұрын

    Glad you're liking the videos! If you're curious about where to go with it, Superlinguo's been running a linguistics jobs series for a while: www.superlinguo.com/tagged/linguist-jobs There's also some stuff on careerlinguist.com/ that might be useful for you!

  • @williamrhodes8059

    @williamrhodes8059

    6 жыл бұрын

    The Ling Space Thank you so much! aɪ ˈrɪli əˈpriʃiˌeɪt ɪt

  • @felipecardona2512
    @felipecardona25122 жыл бұрын

    good

  • @junjamescortes7994
    @junjamescortes7994 Жыл бұрын

    lisod² lang sakong kinabuhi

  • @katywirz777
    @katywirz7774 жыл бұрын

    How do we know when a vowel is stressed? To me, the [i] is stressed ....

  • @maqeelafzal
    @maqeelafzal5 жыл бұрын

    I’m a newbie in IPA, can speak more than one language

  • @awabqureshi814
    @awabqureshi8147 жыл бұрын

    I can see that you are a nightvale fan ;)

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    7 жыл бұрын

    Definitely are! We should do another Nightvale-themed episode soon, I think. ^_^

  • @themaggattack

    @themaggattack

    6 жыл бұрын

    The Ling Space YES! I will be looking for that episode. (But not directly.)

  • @nbrain2
    @nbrain27 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely amazing tutorial on the basics of the international phonetic alphabet (for absolute beginners). If I ever need to refer anyone to a video regarding this short subject, this is the goto video. The other vids on yt are more 'sterile' than Moti. Thanks for the free lecture!

  • @agilghifari552
    @agilghifari5528 жыл бұрын

    Is there any of european languange that spells phonetically?

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +agil ghifari There aren't any languages that explicitly use the IPA, no. But there are definitely languages that do a better job of having their orthography and pronunciation match up. Finnish, for example, has a very transparent orthography. ^_^

  • @diegoantoniorosariopalomin4977

    @diegoantoniorosariopalomin4977

    7 жыл бұрын

    The Ling Space what about hangul ? isnt it even more transparent ?

  • @stayinthepursuit8427

    @stayinthepursuit8427

    7 жыл бұрын

    The Ling Space why don't they make it obvious from the orthography? what limits them?

  • @k0nt3xtus
    @k0nt3xtus4 жыл бұрын

    An universal human anatomy and universal human sounds! # HumansUnitedSociety

  • @user-vo9cv5lr1y
    @user-vo9cv5lr1y3 жыл бұрын

    My favourite phoneme is theta /ø/ I just haven't its symbol on my keyboard

  • @bacicinvatteneaca
    @bacicinvatteneaca2 жыл бұрын

    Sadly, it is now impossible to use IPA in KZread comments, they get deleted.

  • @MissNeko34
    @MissNeko346 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much for this video! Its really good and helped me a lot! ^^

  • @bneymanov
    @bneymanov3 жыл бұрын

    I'd prefer the vowel chart to be a 3d table to account for roundedness.

  • @michaelbucciarelli3141
    @michaelbucciarelli31412 жыл бұрын

    I am perplexed by the lack of "standardiSation" /standardiZation (hence my point!) ... of Modern English. Even with the IPA alphabet which I am familiar with (for years). I like your video. As an ex-ESL (English as a Second Language) teacher, I feel so sorry for NESB (Non-English Speaking Background) people. English spelling is a MESS! Hopefully coming up to the middle of the 21st Century, they will modify the existing English Alphabet, icw the IPA, and come up with a 44 letter : "Simplified English Alphabet". (It ain't rocket science)...... eg: use the "O" and put 7x accents, or a line, or 2 dots around it, or turn it upside down (eg: schwa - upsidedown "e") ...... (strive to make it quick/easy to write the letters). I understand that modern Native English speakers may not like this, BUT the whole world is on a precipice of using English as a "Lingua Franca", .... Let's fix up the English alphabet (by 2029), ..... and get rid of some of the totally "irregular" Norman-French & Germanic spellings, and "archaic" grammar: Let's make English a bit like "Esperanto". So most foreign people could pick up a ....... "Simplified English" language ...... in a month ? With REGULAR spelling, and CONSISTENT grammar. It's not that hard (.......... say over, 1 decade, for young adult Native speakers to start saying, (and even have a giggle), ..... but start saying : Today I speak, Yesterday I speaked. Today I think, yesterday I thinked; today I go, yesterday I goed, I know now, I knowed it before ..... (little infants & children do this all the time!). Let's make it so, the "whole world" can learn fluent English ..... in say a month? It takes native speaker 6 years of Primary schooling, .... and they still make mistakes! (So do Uni-students!) God forbid .... the burgeoning world, wanting a quick n' easy ..... "Lingua Franca English" ........ Let's call it : "Simplified English" ??

  • @lukerosacker5370
    @lukerosacker53707 жыл бұрын

    He's Canadian

  • @nickperson102
    @nickperson1028 жыл бұрын

    /'ku:l'bʌmpə'stIkə/

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Nick Person /θæŋks/

  • @davidphilipsmusic
    @davidphilipsmusic5 жыл бұрын

    Where's "W" on the consonant chart? Did I miss it?

  • @the_biblioklept2533

    @the_biblioklept2533

    4 жыл бұрын

    It's sometimes not included, the bilabial or velar approximant is usually where it's put when included.

  • @livedandletdie
    @livedandletdie8 жыл бұрын

    sj sound of Swedish, still makes the IPA with their IPA dumbfounded.

  • @pibi-tudu-kaga6991

    @pibi-tudu-kaga6991

    4 жыл бұрын

    The Major Nope

  • @BhagavahnDass
    @BhagavahnDass8 жыл бұрын

    water your sunflowers

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Jake Rowell We were enjoying their wilted ambiance here! That was our goal, anyway.

  • @BhagavahnDass

    @BhagavahnDass

    8 жыл бұрын

    gyazo.com/a86a4cee14e74f5531bc23b3f4185522

  • @ivonadzananovic4704
    @ivonadzananovic47044 жыл бұрын

    kapović

  • @ff_11a99
    @ff_11a997 жыл бұрын

    ሀሁሂ

  • @nngnnadas
    @nngnnadas6 жыл бұрын

    shit I didn't notice the way anglophone say dejavu was so convoluted XD. (In my accent it's probably deʒavu)

  • @ryuko4478
    @ryuko44786 жыл бұрын

    Phones, they are called phones, allophones are phones that are recognised as the same phoneme, but the narrow transcription use phones.

  • @lamichael8659
    @lamichael86597 жыл бұрын

    Schwa is named after Hebrew's שווא!

  • @invariablyliveliness8278
    @invariablyliveliness82784 жыл бұрын

    My dear, You know English sounds learning is needed for foreigners yet your speed of explanation is even difficult for natives to make out what you've taught. First of all slow down to be understood.

  • @roosterskylarsultan3510
    @roosterskylarsultan35107 жыл бұрын

    You transcribed deja vu differently than you pronounced it. It should have been deI not de.

  • @mdidimbamvume
    @mdidimbamvume8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the video ! Please note that you are not pronouncing 'Xhosa' correctly.

  • @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    7 жыл бұрын

    ye its pronounced Howsa

  • @mdidimbamvume

    @mdidimbamvume

    7 жыл бұрын

    +The Grim no

  • @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    7 жыл бұрын

    +Mvume Mdidimba Then how

  • @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    @Cbrrr-fy5eq

    7 жыл бұрын

    +Mvume Mdidimba Most of my family are fluent in xhosa and thats how they say it.

  • @brainpowersupplements5067

    @brainpowersupplements5067

    7 жыл бұрын

    isn't this conversation the point of IPA to settle this discussion?

  • @aprilla9112
    @aprilla91126 жыл бұрын

    what kind of accent does the host have .

  • @elchile336
    @elchile336 Жыл бұрын

    My language is Spanish, and the AFI (Abecedario Fonético Internacional, direct translation of IPA) is very easy! Almost every letter has only one sound! Vowel sounds: /a/ Aa, Áá /e/ Ee, Éé /i/ Ii, Íí, Yy /o/ Oo, Óó /u/ Uu, Úú, Üü Consonant sounds: /b/ Bb, Vv /d/ Dd /f/ Ff /g/ Gg /j/ Ii, Yy /k/ Cc, Kk, Qq /l/ Ll /m/ Mm /n/ Nn /ɲ/ Ññ /p/ Pp /ɾ/ Rr /r/ Rr, rr /s/ Cc, Ss, Zz /ʃ/ Ll ll, Yy /t/ Tt /θ/ Cc, Zz /w/ Uu, Ww /x/ Gg, Jj /tʃ/ Ch ch Hh is always silent Example: Todos los seres humanos nacen iguales en dignidad y derechos, y estando dotados de razón y conciencia, deben actuar unos con otros con espíritu de fraternidad. [tódos los séɾes umános náθen/násen iɡwales en diɡnidád i deɾétʃos i estándo dotádos de raθón/rasón i konθjénθia/konsjénsia dében aktwár únos kon ótros kon un espíritu de fraternidád]

  • @Legalist_sa
    @Legalist_sa8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @thelingspace

    @thelingspace

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Fahad Alqahtani You're welcome! ^_^