The Flight of Apollo-Soyuz: 40th Anniversary
Ғылым және технология
Most of us take it for granted today that American astronauts and Russian cosmonauts live and work together in Earth orbit. They've been doing it for years, first in the Shuttle-Mir program, and now on the International Space Station. This orbital cooperation has grown to include partners in the European and Japanese space agencies, and will continue well into the next decade, as humanity learns about living off the home planet to prepare for longer journeys beyond Earth orbit.
But before the two Cold War-rivals first met in orbit in 1975, such a partnership seemed unlikely. Since Sputnik bleeped into orbit in 1957, the superpowers were driven by the Space Race, with the U.S. and then-Soviet Union driven more by competition than cooperation. When President Kennedy called for a manned moon landing in 1961, he spoke of "battle that is now going on around the world between freedom and tyranny" and referred to the "head start obtained by the Soviets with their large rocket engines."
But by the mid-70s things had changed. The U.S. had "won" the race to the Moon, with six Apollo landings between 1969 and 1972. Both nations had launched space stations, the Russian Salyut and American Skylab. With the Space Shuttle still a few years off and the diplomatic chill thawing, the time was right for a joint mission.
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Leonov and Stafford became lasting friends. Leonov was godfather to Stafford's children and Stafford delivered a eulogy at Leonov's funeral in 2019.
This mission was amazing, for so many reasons. I think Americans and Russians actually have a lot in common: we're both just crazy enough to make a mission like this possible.
According to Leonov, there were 3 languages spoke on ASTP. Russian, English, and Stafford's Oklahomski.
@leavemealoneyoutube1707
4 жыл бұрын
Yeah, that Oklahoma accent is like another language.
8:13, rip to that man's attempt at a handshake
@Seele-2015
3 жыл бұрын
;(
Soyuz Launch: July 15, 1975, at 8:20 am EDT Launch Site: Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan Flight Crew: Alexey A. Leonov, Valery N. Kubasov Landing: July 21, 1975 Apollo Launch: July 15, 1975, at 3:50 pm EDT Launch Site: Launch Complex 39, Kennedy Space Center, Florida Flight Crew: Thomas P. Stafford, Vance D. Brand, Donald K. Slayton Landing: July 24, 1975 Mission Docking Time: July 17, 1975, at 12:12 pm EDT Undocking Time: July 19,1975, at 11:26 am EDT Total Duration of Joint Activities: 19 hours, 55 minutes Orbital Inclination: 51.8 degrees Information courtesy of NASA
The sciences have always had the potential to unite humanity, Its why i love nasa and the rka.
@yukito8148
3 жыл бұрын
Well until someone figured how to strap nukes on space
@Gever_Gracio
3 жыл бұрын
@@yukito8148 yep, just wait until humans figured up how to nuke at space
Rest In Peace; Colonel Alexei Leonov.
@fridgeshoes
4 жыл бұрын
BRUH HOW DID HE JUST DIE NOW WHAT NOOOOOO
@bloated758
4 жыл бұрын
He died on my birthday. Oct 11
@pvtPyleFMJ
4 жыл бұрын
Actually he is general-major
The flight that ultimately led to cooperation on Mir and ISS.
Arthur C Clarke, when writing 2010: The Year We Make Contact, named the Russian spaceship "Leonov." When asked about the name of the ship, Alexi said "it will be a good ship." Leonov was quite a character. 😊
It was a fascinating period, and even more fun to look back on it now in this way.
This was, perhaps, the first "international space station", even if it only lasted a couple of days.
It may be fantasy, but how great would it be if the US, Russian, China, India et al, could cooperate on a unified mission to Mars. It's going to take an enormous amount of resources. The ISS is an example of what can be done when we're willing to put the future of mankind ahead of politics.
@yaspermcglott3403
4 жыл бұрын
yeah. And set the UN flag. Not USA, not Russia, not even USSR, but that would be funny though
@chfish7
4 жыл бұрын
Gym Killer we should come up with a international space agency and its own flag and logo if one doesn’t already exist
@strafe3301
4 жыл бұрын
@@chfish7 imagine what could be achieved with full cooperation and if politicians lost their egos
@laurenhutton596
3 жыл бұрын
Don't forget to include the European Space Agency (ESA).
@user-rv3ef8ji5y
3 жыл бұрын
Also don't forget JAXA, Japanese space agency
This brought a tear to my eye
This latter day documentary is a little bit cheesy, but speaking as someone who was a child when this happened, it was huge. I didn't know all the politics, but our parents told us as small schoolchildren that this was a great day: people who had been and still were adversaries on earth could nevertheless cooperate in a shared mission of discovery, for the sake of science and the advancement of all humanity with regard to economic theory (surely, because it was expensive for both countries). I am an American but love the name of Alexei Leonov, not just for his command of the Soviet half of the Test Project, but by his later and lasting commitment to world peace, and international friendship. What American of my generation cannot but admire the counterparts on the Russian side who shook our hands in outer space. That legacy lives on in ISS, and every astronaut who leaves earth from Baikonur, in the Soyuz, to this day the most reliable human rated spacecraft ever flown. Saylut, Alexei Leonov and Deke Slayton!
@Rom2Serge
3 жыл бұрын
Thank you for your words.
@thomasvleminckx
3 жыл бұрын
"Latter day"... It's 2015.
just HOW this great video only has 16k views??
Awesome video! We will always need international cooperation in space to bring us closer together as humans
This is one of the best stories I ever heard.
@newforestpixie5297
2 ай бұрын
i read a comment from “ a space nut “ whom admitted they’d never heard about this event until discovering it on YT. This is shocking to someone whom watched it happen as a 10 yr old in England. 👽👍
Peace through cooperation. We need more of this
I try to explain to my kids what it was like growing up during the cold war. They just don't believe me. They can't believe how BIG the world used to be. To be honest, I kinda miss the world being so big. Just once and awhile.
These guys really enjoyed each other and had fun! I don't remember this although I must've seen it and heard of it. Was a teenager and things were hectic in those years. I looked this up because of the series For All Mankind. Blows me away all the cooperation that went on with this... especially given it was cold war times.
Never even knew there was such a cooperation between the USA and USSR in spaceflight until yesterday when looking at the list of manned spaceflight Wikipedia article.
I feel ashamed i didnt know about this mission until recently. Probably one of the most important ones ever done, even though the world seem to try its best to forget about it :/ Astronaut or cosmonaut, you are all spacemen to me 👍
We should never forget this
Marvel: Avengers: endgame is- NASA and RKA: We're gonna stop you right there
How wonderful it would be if all the nations of the world contribute to development and research, not only of our planet, but in all of the universe. How wonderful it would be, it would be....
In an alternate timeline, Alexei Leonov was the first man to set foot on the Moon
Leonov looked good in a cowboy hat!
Отличное видео Very good
@weebgrinder-AIArtistPro
3 жыл бұрын
🇺🇸🇷🇺
Me hace muy feliz ver a Slaton formando parte de la tripulación. Era una deuda del 'espacio' con él, se lo ganó. Se merecía integrar una misión, además de otorgarle a esta la honra que tiene que unos de los 7 originales abra la puerta a la nueva etapa en la exploración del espacio y el broche de oro del Apolo. Gloria eterna para él!
The astronauts stayed at Tripler Army Medical Center after decompressing in their customized Airstream trailer. And on the parade grounds during the festivities for the upcoming Bicentennial celebrations, the astronauts came out on their balcony and waved to us. [Self Edit] It was the 200th anniversary of The U.S. Army's Medical Corps. I remember it being the highlight of my most patriotic period to date.
That Is Amazing!
BELLEZA ABSOLUTA!!! Un mundo impensable que GRACIAS A LA BUENA VOLUNTAD DE GENTE DE BIEN, se hizo realidad!!! Ojalá sigan encontrando más puntos de contacto que de divergencia.
If anyone wants to see the Apollo CM from that mission, it's currently at the California Science Center!
Party gag after undocking might be the greatest practical joke EVER!
I'm all in on joint lunar missions and joint Mars missions.
How did this happen in the height of the Cold War and I never even knew??
Amazing achievement
Alexei is an exemplary human who lived life to the fullest!
Those 8track tape days July 1975
Don't you mean Soyuz-Apollo, comrade?
First space mission I remember
This is how humans should act on Earth.
@moorsoldaten4174
2 жыл бұрын
The disintegration of the Soviet Union was a tragedy for NASA.
@fork9001
2 жыл бұрын
There are less politicians in space than on earth. Only one of them has been to space before (Bill Nelson, not counting astronauts that became politicians after their career in astronautics was over)
don`t know about this at all!
hi, great video it helped me a lot with my school paper. I just have a question. Did this project really ended the cold war, or did it just contribute on the road of ending the cold war? Also, what was the effect of the Apollo-Soyuz on the ISS "project"?. Thank you allready for the video.
What's the name of the atoll at 0:23?
@thomasvleminckx
3 жыл бұрын
Asking the real questions.
Who disliked this video and why
@ohheyitskevinc
3 жыл бұрын
I haven’t, but it could be anyone at NASA in the 70s who thought this was a waste of time, a waste of a Saturn rocket, and resulted in the early demise of a functional Skylab. Not just “anyone” at NASA either - Gene Kranz and Chris Kraft.
@wolfrunner6462
3 жыл бұрын
Flat earthers did
@Rom2Serge
3 жыл бұрын
Flat earners lol
Who’s here thanks to For All Mankind!
@crazyaces4042
9 ай бұрын
ditto!
2:39 Isn’t SOYUZ pronounced SO-USE instead of SA-USE?? I don’t speak Russian but I heard SOYUZ many times now (I’m a space fan) and everyone pronounces it like SO-USE
@geraaltan0x40
6 жыл бұрын
Construim din Hartii sajuz is correct, in Russian you very often read O but say A
@ax2bxc
6 жыл бұрын
It's pronounced Союз
@TheNavalAviator
4 жыл бұрын
"o" is pronounced as "a" if it's not part of the stressed syllable of which there's one in every word.
Anyone here after For All Mankind Season 2...
Apollo Soyus: yesterday ,tomorrow and alwuays.
ahem... 0:44 I thought it's kinda International
@slow01xj
3 жыл бұрын
It’s to determine which astronauts are which
Couldn’t they then bury the arms race by having an Arm Wrestling Competition best of 4 ? i only got to watch this because my chums’ older brother was there to beat him out of the way from seeing Top Cat on itv 👍
If only Russia and US were friends again 🌈😔
Has anyone ever tried to use Esperanto as a common language? Would it even work? (Spoiler alert : No one knows. It’s never been tried. No empirical data, just a lot of strong opinions based on nothing.)
@thomasvleminckx
3 жыл бұрын
The fact that it's never been tried is evidence it wouldn't work. You can't force people to abandon their native language in favor of some language engineered by globalists.
There's a world of difference between _cooperating_ in space and _depending_ on another country to ferry our astronauts. Here's hoping that never happens to the United States again.
@chfish7
4 жыл бұрын
CountArtha you got your wish. Commercial launch.
👏😂
Stalin wouldnt have ever dreamed of this
@marcuslegion3654
Жыл бұрын
It was installing it was Khrushchev who dreamed of this.
Russia and US are brothers ☮️✌️
What a waste of a perfectly good moon rocket.
@maks8751
Ай бұрын
Saturn 1b was not moon rocket
@jimmystrickland1034
Ай бұрын
@@maks8751 the ASTP was a modified moon rocket. It just carried that ridiculous Russo docking adapter, as opposed to the lem. Waste of a moon rocket for propaganda is all it was. It could’ve been Apollo 18.