The Complete History of the Earth: Proterozoic Eon

0:00 Intro
1:26 Oxygen Crisis
4:35 Snowball Earth
6:33 The Boring Billion
9:02 The First True Animal
10:39 From Cryostasis to the First Ecosystem
12:16 Outro
#proterozoiceon #historyoftheearth #eon #epoch #geology #proterozoic #snowballearth #PaleoAnalysis
This week I move forward with the history of the Earth and enter the turbulent time known as the Proterozoic Eon. This is going to cover everything else left in the time that is considered the "Pre-Cambrian" and will take us through the rise and fall of empires (of Cyanobacteria) as well as several times when the Earth literally froze over! However, during a quiet time in Earth's history known by scientists as "The Boring Billion" a new bunch of lifeforms would evolve that would forever change life on this planet.
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Пікірлер: 280

  • @mrmayo5905
    @mrmayo59052 жыл бұрын

    I’m strangely invested in this storyline

  • @matthewwriter9539

    @matthewwriter9539

    2 жыл бұрын

    You should be...you're part of it.

  • @sjonnieplayfull5859

    @sjonnieplayfull5859

    2 жыл бұрын

    I hope it ends well...

  • @huwoah4353

    @huwoah4353

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's the story of you

  • @aleshiacote-young9962

    @aleshiacote-young9962

    2 жыл бұрын

    Me too, I love this nerdy shit

  • @henryspadt6160

    @henryspadt6160

    2 жыл бұрын

    The story line of our existence? Yeah makes sense

  • @HereticalKitsune
    @HereticalKitsune Жыл бұрын

    Deep time is just insane, so much time has passed with "not much" happening, while it all helped to turn life into what we have today.

  • @cerberaodollam

    @cerberaodollam

    Жыл бұрын

    Im Westen, nichts neues.

  • @Vollification

    @Vollification

    Жыл бұрын

    I think this is just an excuse for Earth to be a lazy git. What if you lived for 100 years and spent half that time doing nothing but getting bullied by the rest of the town (solar system) while cool planets like Saturn developed rings and Jupiter improved its moon-collection? I wish I was born on Titan, Titan is cool >:)

  • @evilemperorzurg9615
    @evilemperorzurg9615 Жыл бұрын

    I always thought it was odd that in science fiction movies the heros would often land on planets with no visible plant or animal life and there would somehow be an oxygen rich breathable atmosphere. Turns out that’s how earth was for a good chunk of its existence

  • @Scott-wf9kp
    @Scott-wf9kp2 жыл бұрын

    So interesting to think that the oxygen that keeps us alive was what annihilated other life. It makes complete sense from an evolutionary standpoint, but it's something I hadn't known about or considered before. It's pretty cool that you learned some stuff yourself in doing the research for this video. I don't think humans as a whole will ever be finished learning about Earth's history, which is as much a blessing as it is a curse.

  • @yancgc5098

    @yancgc5098

    Жыл бұрын

    Oxygen is what keeps us alive but also what slowly kills us

  • @sunnyjozani8421
    @sunnyjozani84212 жыл бұрын

    The boring billion is what I call the 5 years I spent with my ex. Keep up making these awesome videos, man!

  • @PaleoAnalysis

    @PaleoAnalysis

    2 жыл бұрын

    I had a boring billion that was the same way. mine lasted 8 years.

  • @AwkwardAsian420

    @AwkwardAsian420

    2 жыл бұрын

    Your ex is TimTim?

  • @tompraska6858

    @tompraska6858

    2 жыл бұрын

    You read my mind, buddy!

  • @stumpyale
    @stumpyale2 жыл бұрын

    Man this is quite entertaining, what a way to make history fun!

  • @harrietharlow9929

    @harrietharlow9929

    2 жыл бұрын

    This is great! Laugh and learn--works for me!

  • @BaldPerspective

    @BaldPerspective

    2 жыл бұрын

    Always thought history was fun, but I guess I'll stand in the weirdo section of the room.

  • @stumpyale

    @stumpyale

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree history to Me is fun as well, but my kids...not so much lol

  • @nurturingcompassion

    @nurturingcompassion

    2 жыл бұрын

    This should be shown in schools!

  • @robinchesterfield42

    @robinchesterfield42

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nurturingcompassion Oh if I was a teacher I definitely would. Along with Kurzgesagt, "Timelapse of the Future" by melodysheep, "the history of the entire world I guess" by Bill Wurtz (which already does have a non-swearing version specifically FOR classrooms) and the "History of the Earth/Universe" KZread channels. I'm so happy to be alive in a time where awesome educational stuff like this is not only made, but freely available to most people who have an internet connection. If I had kids, there's now like the modern equivalent of "Cosmos" X 100 to pop them in front of, so they could have THEIR minds blown at a young age by science and the world, the same way mine was.

  • @powboi9622
    @powboi96222 жыл бұрын

    This channel is so underrated

  • @Boneworm852
    @Boneworm852 Жыл бұрын

    Life after the First Great Dying: "I'm sure this won't become a pattern"

  • @the_gaming_hyena
    @the_gaming_hyena2 жыл бұрын

    Yay! Love this series!

  • @harrietharlow9929

    @harrietharlow9929

    2 жыл бұрын

    Love the life form that keeps evolving and the other life forms he has to deal with. Great series thus far! Just subscribed!

  • @mr.x2567
    @mr.x25672 жыл бұрын

    When you brought up sponges, I knew a SpongeBob joke was gonna eventually turn up!

  • @MorwenWhyte
    @MorwenWhyte2 жыл бұрын

    Just discovered the channel and I'm binge-watching this playlist, the fist eons of our natural history are my favourite TBH and I'm pretty excited that next to this episode come two of my most preferred geological periods

  • @robinchesterfield42

    @robinchesterfield42

    Жыл бұрын

    It's so good! By the way, if you like the early eras of Earth's history, have you seen the "History of the Earth" series (also here on KZread)? They do more detail on the really early, usually passed-over eras than ANY OTHER DOCUMENTARY SERIES I'VE EVER SEEN. Like, entire episodes about how did abiogenesis happen in the first place, the Boring Billion, and the ancient superOCEANS. Great. Stuff.

  • @MorwenWhyte

    @MorwenWhyte

    Жыл бұрын

    @@robinchesterfield42 thanks for the recommendation I wasn’t aware of that channel!

  • @LudosErgoSum
    @LudosErgoSum2 жыл бұрын

    These videos come off as a bit dumb and dumber, but even for someone with deep knowledge on a lot of the topics you cover, it's not only entertaining, but they are actually quite on point and educational. To distill complex topics into a format this simple and silly must require a lot of prep. Do not let the "Windows paperclip" animations fool you - this is top notch science communication! I really hope your channel blows up so you can improve your YT income stream and post more frequent - you deserve more views and recognition. I'm already subscribed and look forward to the journey forward through your own YT ages!

  • @piotrczubryt1111

    @piotrczubryt1111

    2 жыл бұрын

    Totally agree!

  • @maxsteele3686

    @maxsteele3686

    2 жыл бұрын

    This seems like an incredibly backhanded compliment and kind of rude, I don’t know exactly what your intention was here. The simplicity of the animations are funny when combined with the dry sarcasm and genuinely informative content. Sorry you need something flashier for your attention span, I’m sure there’s plenty of famous KZreadrs you’d be interested in

  • @piotrczubryt1111

    @piotrczubryt1111

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@maxsteele3686 It was a compliment and I love those videos.

  • @LudosErgoSum

    @LudosErgoSum

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@maxsteele3686 I think you need to reread the comment. Nowhere do I state that the research or production quality is not to a certain standard. The whole point is that the format of these videos is to create accesible content that is excellent for viewers with sometimes limited exposure to these topics. Being able to distill and communicate this information efficiently is exactly what this channel does so wonderful with the format of "Windows paperclip" animation styles and the on-point stripped down presentation of the science. To be this simple i.e. what I dubbed "dumb and dumber", the creator has to do a lot of prep because such a transfer of complex topics to simple and relatable terms require a deep understanding. So if you think it's a backhanded compliment, it's not. It's a praise of everything that is not flashy and shallow, rather simple yet profound. That is impressive and also why I support the channel in a sea of noise.

  • @mikes5637

    @mikes5637

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@LudosErgoSum 'Paleontology for dummies' Fixed it for ya.

  • @SHDUStudios
    @SHDUStudios2 жыл бұрын

    This series just makes you more endearing, you’ve gained another subscriber. I love your ironic take on Earth’s history.

  • @seeriktus
    @seeriktus2 жыл бұрын

    3:40 The great oxidation event didn't kill off the cyanobacteria, or any aerobic bacteria. It killed off anaerobes that resided in open areas. Methanogenic bacteria were particularly effected, resulting in a colour change in the seas from pinkish/purple to what it is today.

  • @Dosadniste2000

    @Dosadniste2000

    Жыл бұрын

    noooo. pink oceans?

  • @seeriktus

    @seeriktus

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Dosadniste2000 Yep, you can still find pink lakes in certain parts of the world where the water is particularly anaerobic, though it will usually be somewhat below the water surface.

  • @Dosadniste2000

    @Dosadniste2000

    Жыл бұрын

    @@seeriktus oh!

  • @hsdinoman2267
    @hsdinoman22672 жыл бұрын

    always enjoy watching these videos of your to star off my weekend

  • @superboost1574
    @superboost15742 жыл бұрын

    These videos are great! Please, take your time and have fun with the next videos. The more videos we get the better.

  • @EJinSkyrim
    @EJinSkyrim2 жыл бұрын

    I don't care if people say these are somehow "dumb" videos, that joke about cyanobacteria flatulence and the dramatic leadup to, "A SPONGE," followed by The Laugh... actually made me snort. Once you're 12, you're always a little bit 12. Sheesh. Sponges truly are the definition of, "If it ain't broke, don't fix it."

  • @robinchesterfield42

    @robinchesterfield42

    Жыл бұрын

    They're not dumb at all! They're educational with a bit of a snarky meme-ish humor twist...but that doesn't at all make the facts part it's presenting any less. :)

  • @drtidrow
    @drtidrow Жыл бұрын

    I think this series of videos is a good way to introduce middle school kids to paleontology, and is pretty entertaining for adults, too. 🙂

  • @OFP_TODAY
    @OFP_TODAY2 жыл бұрын

    I don’t understand why this series isn’t as popular as your other videos! I love this series!

  • @radoslavboyanov6511
    @radoslavboyanov65112 жыл бұрын

    im watching this because i have a presentation for tomorrow and i have to say.... this saved me big time! it was presented interestingly and very clearly, i understood and memorized everything and i thank you for the amazing video! i can definetly see the effort put into it and im sure as well as me many other people appreciate what you are doing for us!

  • @BaldPerspective
    @BaldPerspective2 жыл бұрын

    9:52 What a twist!! Really dig the Star Wars & Pokémon references.

  • @jackvanderbilt

    @jackvanderbilt

    2 ай бұрын

    Is Tim Tim the best?

  • @brandonb9978
    @brandonb99782 жыл бұрын

    Dude, I just found your channel and I’m obsessed. Finally some good video on eras other than the Jurassic and Cretaceous. You’ve got a subscriber.

  • @MaryAnnNytowl
    @MaryAnnNytowl2 жыл бұрын

    This is not only interesting and educational, but entertaining, as well - great job!

  • @davidmitchell3881
    @davidmitchell38812 жыл бұрын

    There are some minor errors here. Fossils of multicellular life have been found in Ghana that date to about 2 billion years ago. Modern eukaryotes seem to have evolved about 1.8 billion years ago. There are error bars around both of these dates. The Ghana fossils appear unlike anything else so far found in the fossil record. It has been suggested that they represent a multicellular line that didnt make it. Assuming this is correct - as seems likely at the time of writing - multicellular life evolved not once but twice in a relatively short period of time. The Great Oxidation Event was circa 2.3 billion. Mitochondria are thought to have evolved 2.1 billion years ago. The Ghana fossils are 2 billion. The 2.1 to 2.0 with error bars seems to have been a critical period but we know little about the grochemistry of this time

  • @CrabDancer64
    @CrabDancer642 жыл бұрын

    Finally, a channel to stimulate my geologist brain

  • @LorikQuinn

    @LorikQuinn

    2 жыл бұрын

    Brain massage

  • @Lufu2
    @Lufu22 жыл бұрын

    KZread algorithm had you pop up on my suggested watch list. I watched, I subscribed and will continue to watch your channel. I am sharing your vids as well. Looking forward to your 10K, 20K and 100K subs videos that you'll put out when you reach those markers. Great job, so entertaining and educational To Boot!

  • @masonbricke4568
    @masonbricke45682 жыл бұрын

    Let us observe a moment of silence for poor Tim-Tim... Having been in crowded elevators before, I can well understand how suffocating those oxygen farts can be...

  • @zoenunn1606
    @zoenunn1606 Жыл бұрын

    youtube recommended me your channel recently and im so happy it did! ive been enjoying your videos so much, i love how you explain things, its so entertaining and im learning so much ! i cant wait to info dump everything ive learned on my friends and family soon

  • @jessimatic
    @jessimatic Жыл бұрын

    The Huronian Glaciation just made me think about how water as a solid expands instead of contracts, unlike every single other non-metal known. I wonder if even though the Earth had an ice crust, the liquid water underneath kept warm by volcanism kept life seeds aka cyanobacteria going. Thank you water!

  • @fdmt5290
    @fdmt5290 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic. I've been looking for exactly what your doing for a long time.

  • @chivonfortney1656
    @chivonfortney1656 Жыл бұрын

    I'm loving learning this timeline! Thanks for making it soo interesting!!!

  • @ikm64
    @ikm64 Жыл бұрын

    What a gift "an education"...kinda the original gift that just keeps giving. To do it with some style and in such an entertaining manner a real talent. What can I say, that doesn't come up short...other than thanks...thanks a lot.

  • @RobertaPeck
    @RobertaPeck Жыл бұрын

    Here I am again sharing coffee with my husband watching how this brilliant teacher is able to teach so much in such a memorable way in so little time!!!

  • @joyglocker8318
    @joyglocker83182 жыл бұрын

    Very good explained. Very well done. Thank you.

  • @joshuamueller3206
    @joshuamueller32062 жыл бұрын

    Great series. I know a lot about the Earth's formation and the Devonian and later, but this middle area I know nothing about, so this is great.

  • @JohnDoe-yq9ml
    @JohnDoe-yq9ml2 жыл бұрын

    DAMNNNNNNN BRUH YOU JUST GOT EVOLVED INTO A SPRIGGINA 😯 You do be lookin kinda fresh doe 😎

  • @Bluecho4
    @Bluecho4 Жыл бұрын

    This time on our walking tour of Earth's history, the eon of blood seas and ice. Where between vast periods of desolate frost, the Old Empire of Green Goo gives way not only to the New Empire of Green Goo, but also the Eukaryote Kingdoms of Grower, Decayer, and Hunter.

  • @eueunyc
    @eueunyc6 ай бұрын

    You make it tastefully entertaining and informative! Thank you for your brain and your research!

  • @edwardsbarbara25
    @edwardsbarbara252 жыл бұрын

    These are great! So glad you got suggested to me

  • @rhue1908
    @rhue1908 Жыл бұрын

    I just wrote 3 pages for school over the Proterozoic eon. My topic was Earth Early years and I talked over the Hadean, Archean, and Proterozoic eon. Great video, and it was a good watch. I actually found it fun to learn.

  • @alittlepigeon3647
    @alittlepigeon36473 ай бұрын

    love this video, very helpful and entertaining!!!

  • @Diplodons
    @Diplodons Жыл бұрын

    Love these vids, they are great supplemental vids for my class

  • @MrGodzilla92
    @MrGodzilla92 Жыл бұрын

    I remember being introduced to this channel through this video, amazing how it’s grown!

  • @ObserverZero
    @ObserverZero Жыл бұрын

    I love these quirky, funny vids from Paleo Analysis

  • @melissabrowne9096
    @melissabrowne9096 Жыл бұрын

    First time watching this series and it’s so charming and accessible thanks for this

  • @bettyswunghole3310
    @bettyswunghole3310 Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating vids! I love the humour, too!

  • @guyh.4553
    @guyh.4553 Жыл бұрын

    I have become very much interested in following your videos. As opposed to the person who backhandedly slighted you, I am very familiar with these topics I keep learning each and every video! Keep up the great work 👍👏 👍👏

  • @geno951
    @geno9512 жыл бұрын

    Man, I love these videos.

  • @Rebrn-bk5em
    @Rebrn-bk5em2 жыл бұрын

    top notch sir! Very fun

  • @johannageisel5390
    @johannageisel53902 жыл бұрын

    "Yo, Life, why did it take you 3 billion years to become anything more than green goo?" "I had to terraform the Earth first."

  • @sauraplay2095
    @sauraplay2095 Жыл бұрын

    Another great video!

  • @gaittr
    @gaittr Жыл бұрын

    For guy who doesn't have a traditional education in historical geology you do a really good job

  • @gwenking7700
    @gwenking77002 жыл бұрын

    love your vids

  • @Kariakas
    @Kariakas Жыл бұрын

    Love this series

  • @DeDoentje
    @DeDoentje Жыл бұрын

    This is a fine series.

  • @RemusKingOfRome
    @RemusKingOfRome Жыл бұрын

    Excellent.

  • @Lingist081
    @Lingist081 Жыл бұрын

    Lately I’ve been finding myself more and more interested in the Proterozoic eon. I know for a while we used to think multicellular life didn’t exist before the Cambrian but now we’re finding that not only did it exist before then but long before then. And the Ediacaran even had its own explosion of life called the Avalon explosion. We’ve even found evidence now of possible animals going back close to a billion years. There maybe have been entirely different kingdoms of multicellular life at this time as we’ve found evidence of creature tracks on rocks over a billion years old (though it is disputed if that is what it is). There’s a lot we don’t know about this time and I’m sure a lot we will never know, but I have a feeling so much more was going on before the Cambrian than we could imagine.

  • @RobertaPeck
    @RobertaPeck Жыл бұрын

    Brilliant vedio to teach both children and adults!!!

  • @IndepenisDay
    @IndepenisDay Жыл бұрын

    Animations are on point G

  • @jackvanderbilt
    @jackvanderbilt11 күн бұрын

    Great video

  • @PABrewNews
    @PABrewNews Жыл бұрын

    Cheers, Great series, my favorite is the Carboniferous : Pennsylvania Peroid. Cheers

  • @koczisek
    @koczisek Жыл бұрын

    Proterozoic is my all time favorite eon. 6:42 - and that should be the all time icon for "boring" - this must be how I look like during some online meetings at work.

  • @stormixgaming8389
    @stormixgaming83892 жыл бұрын

    Nice series

  • @MeanBeanComedy
    @MeanBeanComedy10 ай бұрын

    This is so weirdly charming. I'd been wondering if someone could make a story with a compelling cyanobacteria protagonist. Now I know you can! 😎👍🏻

  • @Great_Olaf5
    @Great_Olaf52 жыл бұрын

    Hang on, what about the Avalon Explosion? I know that, as far as we know, little of any modern multicellular like descends to now from then, but you covered the freaking formation of the earth, I think that one is justified.

  • @bknight1676
    @bknight1676 Жыл бұрын

    I’m amazed how you can get even preschoolers wanting to watch your videos again and again 👍

  • @johnzengerle7576
    @johnzengerle7576 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @BLKBRDSR71
    @BLKBRDSR71 Жыл бұрын

    5:58 "Look at me Morty, I'm a pickle"! That was my first thought. 😄

  • @featheredfan
    @featheredfan Жыл бұрын

    Great video! Please note that the volcanic emissions helped to end the snowball events.

  • @danielnarbett
    @danielnarbett Жыл бұрын

    Hehe - I'm strangely happy to see Tim Tim again!

  • @StephenJohnson-jb7xe
    @StephenJohnson-jb7xe2 жыл бұрын

    I can't wait to see what's going on in the present period, I bet there is all kinds of weird stuff.

  • @robertzheng2327
    @robertzheng2327 Жыл бұрын

    you saved me and my science project

  • @christian2967
    @christian2967 Жыл бұрын

    Hello Mister Paleo ! Ive just read that a new mass extinction has been discovered by Virginia tech researchers It happened at the end of the ediacaran Maybe sometime you could share with us your lights on this topic in your fun and pleasant videos Thanks for your great work on the history of earth Cheers from Europe

  • @PaulSteMarie
    @PaulSteMarie3 ай бұрын

    A bit of a side note, but the eyes, especially the eyebrows, on the animations are done very nicely and are quite expressive.

  • @vassa1972
    @vassa19722 жыл бұрын

    Love this stuff too better than reading a book

  • @Lingist081
    @Lingist081 Жыл бұрын

    You should talk about the Francevillian biota. The possible first multicellular life from 2.1 billion years ago in the rhyacian period of the paleoprotoerzoic.

  • @believe0the0pretendr
    @believe0the0pretendr Жыл бұрын

    The sea sponge invasion was terrifying 😅

  • @helmutzollner5496
    @helmutzollner54962 жыл бұрын

    Another interesting video. However, the step from cyano bacteria, to eucarets and sponges to structured animals and plants was a bit abrupt. There is quite a lot of interesting story there, that you have glossed over, like the acquisition of the Mitochondria by the absorption of cellular parasites, There are still some bacteria around that have genetic relations to the Eucareotic Mitochondria, Most importantly about dino flagellates and their structural similarities with sponge cells. I also remember seeing some paper about worm tunnels in algae mats at the bottom of the sea. That was as far as I got in my reading. I have not found anything about the developments of worms during the boring billion, I guess all the potential fossils have been ground down by the repeated glaciations. The man difference between sponges and plants or animals is that sponges have only an inner and an outer cell layer, while animals and plants have a third layer of cells in between. I have so far not found any info about this critical evolutionary step. Is there really no fossil evidence for any intermediate steps between sponges and the multilayered animals like worms or plants?

  • @robinchesterfield42
    @robinchesterfield422 жыл бұрын

    Man, those blood-red oceans would've looked so...METAL. (literally! ;)) Apparently a good chunk of the atmosphere during the "Boring Billion" was nitrous oxide. Yup. Laughing gas. ALL HAIL THE -CYANOBACTERIA- SPONGE EMPIRE!

  • @johnstebbins6262
    @johnstebbins62622 жыл бұрын

    OK, so the key to our existence was the flatulence of ancient cyanobacteria....hmm...:) Actually, I love your programs.

  • @orionparish9858
    @orionparish9858 Жыл бұрын

    God, I love Tim Tim.

  • @jfh667
    @jfh667 Жыл бұрын

    Would it be possible to make like 2 of those per week? Please.

  • @Momcat_maggiefelinefan
    @Momcat_maggiefelinefan Жыл бұрын

    When you first showed the eucaryote, I thought it was a tribble! Sure looks like one.

  • @randigo9992
    @randigo999211 ай бұрын

    I like those old eons for some reason, idk why but it is interesting anyways

  • @ronaldgarrison8478
    @ronaldgarrison8478 Жыл бұрын

    IDK it may not be correct to say the GOE was the first mass extinction. The problem: If there was an extinction event before that, how would you know? Before event: Anaerobic goo. After event: Anaerobic goo, just maybe a lot less of it for a while. How would you detect that? In fact, the whole concept of species boundaries gets pretty sketchy when there's nothing but microbes.

  • @Vok250
    @Vok250 Жыл бұрын

    To arms brothers! For the sponge emperor!

  • @winston_872
    @winston_8722 жыл бұрын

    you need to number the episodes man, which one goes first, who knows!

  • @yancgc5098

    @yancgc5098

    Жыл бұрын

    Just look at the playlist, it’s pretty obvious which one is first.

  • @aresaurelian
    @aresaurelian2 жыл бұрын

    The boring billion seems more like the most fantastic space of evolution ever. The manifold of lifeforms with exotic shapes and function must have been like a multi-verse of confusion, collaboration, symbiosis, competition, and conflicts. We must be glad there is now some sort of balance in all of this.... right?

  • @charlesendicott9044
    @charlesendicott90442 жыл бұрын

    The earth is pretty good at recycling itself. 🤯

  • @metalwellington
    @metalwellington Жыл бұрын

    interesting

  • @jackvanderbilt
    @jackvanderbilt Жыл бұрын

    I love Tim Tim

  • @csuree87
    @csuree872 жыл бұрын

    okay you talked about the oxygen toxicity in this video... just had to cross to the other ERA. :)

  • @PaleoAnalysis

    @PaleoAnalysis

    2 жыл бұрын

    I saw your first comment and thought to myself "Okay, I'll wait for you to finish before replying" 🙂

  • @FBurck
    @FBurck7 ай бұрын

    Hows about a videos on the Younger Dryas?

  • @insectilluminatigetshrekt5574
    @insectilluminatigetshrekt5574 Жыл бұрын

    What is the ambient music you use for the video

  • @duhduhvesta
    @duhduhvesta Жыл бұрын

    Can you try to explain the disagreement on the nickel famine?

  • @T800BR
    @T800BR Жыл бұрын

    This billion years of stagnation leads me to believe that perhaps predation evolved from random chance as everything was just perfectly stable. Makes me wonder, could life have evolved in coop mode instead of ranked competitive?

  • @billyr2904
    @billyr29042 жыл бұрын

    I get why you included the spongebob laugh, because, well... timtim's a sponge

  • @maxplanck9055
    @maxplanck9055 Жыл бұрын

    The boring billion was the beginning of tectonic plate activity we see today ✌️♥️🇬🇧

  • @jackvanderbilt
    @jackvanderbilt Жыл бұрын

    I also love ❤ prehistoric animals

  • @poletooke4691
    @poletooke46912 жыл бұрын

    Jellyfish are the like second oldest animal we know behind SPONGES? Jesus, I knew they were old but, damn.

  • @poletooke4691

    @poletooke4691

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wow, looking this up, apparently it's debated and jellyfish might be OLDER than sponges, so, yeah, it's either first or second. Holy cow.