The Canal that Accidentally Grew a Forest in the Arizona Desert

Permaculture instructor Andrew Millison visits the Central Arizona Project canal and shows how the raised canal structure has inadvertently become a major water harvesting swale that stretches across a wide landscape, and is one of the broadest examples of a desert swale in existence...all by accident!
CORRECTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS
1) MATH IS CORRECT: What I said was: "It was started in 1973, the year I was born, and it was completed in 1993. So this is about 30 years of this canal being here". This canal has been here since 1993. It is now 2022. That's about 30 years that this canal has been here.
2) The yearly evaporation from the canal is 5 billion gallons, not 5 million gallons.
3) The CAP doesn't supply 80% of Arizona's population. It reaches 80% of Arizona's population. These are two different things.
Sorry about that!!!
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Пікірлер: 5 500

  • @ttopero
    @ttopero2 жыл бұрын

    The antithesis to the wholesale removal of cottonwood trees along the canals in metro Phoenix because they were considered water thieves, later realized that they prevented more loss by evaporation than they drank, in addition to the normal benefits of trees, especially in the desert.

  • @typical_watcher4599

    @typical_watcher4599

    2 жыл бұрын

    Now that the Colorado river is diverted, how about the ecosystem of end of the river near to the sea? Is it justifiable to sacrifice this for the sake of the consumer upstream? Human engineering feats mostly do harm to environment than good since profitability comes first before the ecology.

  • @ttopero

    @ttopero

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@typical_watcher4599 An interesting factoid: all the water used by Arizonans from the Colorado River stays within the river basin and can be sent back to the river to go to the sea. This would assume that AZ would “use” less water, in a permanent sense, than it takes out of the river, which has become political rather than mathematical. California on the other hand has almost no usage of the river water within the basin and effectively permanently exits it with no opportunity to exit to the Sea of Cortez., yet they get the majority of water use rights. Things that make you go hmm!

  • @carolynmahar3476

    @carolynmahar3476

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @carolynmahar3476

    @carolynmahar3476

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks James

  • @MrJm323

    @MrJm323

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@typical_watcher4599 "Human engineering feats mostly do harm to the environment than good [...good to the environment, that is] since profitability [...human benefit, you mean] comes before ecology [...another word for the environment]." Yes. The baby's bathwater serves the interests of the baby [It was not drawn from the faucet for the benefit of itself, but for the cleanliness of the baby]. Should it be the other way around? ...I mean, the very word "environment" means the surroundings or conditions in which something (the focus of one's attention or the center of one's value) lives. But, as an environmentalist ideologue, you really DO value the bathwater above the baby -- everything else surrounding human beings is valued more highly than the humans themselves. Now, what is the goal of "human engineering"? To shape nature for the benefit of human beings (and, in particular, THOSE humans who are paying for the engineering effort), ....yes? It's a matter of values. ....And the environmentalist pseudo-religion values EVERYTHING BUT the human beings.

  • @ryuuguu01
    @ryuuguu012 жыл бұрын

    Lawns, swimming pools and golf courses what a reason to destroy a major river.

  • @TreyNitrotoluene

    @TreyNitrotoluene

    2 жыл бұрын

    Did you even watch the video? More desert has been rejuvenated thousands of times over than some muddy water being dumped into the ocean.

  • @DensityMatrix1

    @DensityMatrix1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TreyNitrotoluene yeah what good are natural rivers. The Earth exists to serve man. Duh

  • @ryanvess6162

    @ryanvess6162

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TreyNitrotoluene you mean the nutrient delivery system that is the life blood of the marine eco system?

  • @maninblk

    @maninblk

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TreyNitrotoluene You are too ignorant to benefit humanity.

  • @Trahloc

    @Trahloc

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@TreyNitrotoluene Accidents like these forests are a great and wonderful thing that humanity can learn from and hopefully duplicate with greater efficiency in the future. This is how I believe you and I understood Andrew's intention with making this video. I cannot believe anyone seriously thinks that lawns, swimming pools, and golf courses were the reasons for the river being redirected unless they genuinely hate humanity.

  • @pamelaslaughter
    @pamelaslaughter Жыл бұрын

    When I moved from Oregon to Scottsdale 38 years ago, I was shocked that even though there was no local water, people wasted water on grass lawns, fountains, etc. The tap water stank and we all bought our drinking and cooking water. Then when it rained, there were flash floods, and no water harvesting. The irresponsibility was shocking.

  • @kriskoenig4606

    @kriskoenig4606

    Жыл бұрын

    Same time I got here. But the east valley had it's local water source. Water tested better than the Midwest. Mountain water. They don't call it snotsdale for nothing

  • @1voluntaryist

    @1voluntaryist

    9 ай бұрын

    Leaving shared assets to a monopoly creates an unaccountable mess know as "The Tragedy of the Commons". Private ownership works. Public doesn't. For proof, examine the waste of "public works" in every country, for millennia. It's been documented in history. Private roads and courts worked better, then govt. took over and people can't imagine it any other way. MSM is govt. propaganda, so you won't hear it there.

  • @thanhavictus

    @thanhavictus

    8 ай бұрын

    Republicans are going out of their way to specifically cut and sensor ecological education too. Can't burst the bubble of American meritocracy now. Got to keep up those appearances

  • @dylanr1749

    @dylanr1749

    6 ай бұрын

    Those people with green lawns came from places like Oregon, California, NY, etc. All that artificial green has increased the summer time humidity and all the asphalt and concrete has increased the city temperatures, especially the min temp at night.

  • @Objectified

    @Objectified

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@thanhavictus The conditioned idiocy of blaming everything under the sun on Republicans is stunning. You'll believe any claim made about them without question.

  • @tayaria7280
    @tayaria72802 жыл бұрын

    The most amazing thing being a gardener I learned is how plants provide shade and that cools that ground helps moisture retain it's beautiful. PLANT MORE TREES

  • @jepulis6674

    @jepulis6674

    3 ай бұрын

    But just not in a desert and water them in a water shortage....

  • @TJSaw

    @TJSaw

    3 ай бұрын

    I learnt this in school.

  • @ysteinfjr7529
    @ysteinfjr75292 жыл бұрын

    One way to reduce evaporation is to do what they do in India, to build solar panels over the canal. The water will also cool the panels making them more efficient.

  • @tonymadathil816

    @tonymadathil816

    2 жыл бұрын

    We did it for trial and now removing it

  • @mariannecula1597

    @mariannecula1597

    2 жыл бұрын

    You are definitely a cool NERD!

  • @24-Card

    @24-Card

    2 жыл бұрын

    We just discovered Flint... C’mon!

  • @Cryptoversity

    @Cryptoversity

    2 жыл бұрын

    M'urca, most ain't happy unless you a spewing smoke and wasting resources.

  • @nikhilkumar5180

    @nikhilkumar5180

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes they can but the thing is canal in India is smaller as compared to this canal installing solar panel will cost them hell of a money, man hour and resources.

  • @vanPoll
    @vanPoll2 жыл бұрын

    Unbelievable. From a german perspective, this is mindblowing. This canal is about as long as Germany is wide. Unbelievable for me - the vastness of America.

  • @lileelisamc.4722

    @lileelisamc.4722

    2 жыл бұрын

    I've lived in AZ for many years. The vastness is incredible - as far as the eye can see in some places.

  • @jacobflores1781

    @jacobflores1781

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@lileelisamc.4722 you’re not wrong also a native Arizonan here most of our land past the city isn’t usable because accessible water doesn’t reach that far yet

  • @iwillroam

    @iwillroam

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah and it's an overcomplicated political waste, most of the land isn't even useful

  • @nielsmeijer492

    @nielsmeijer492

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yea and for me as a Dutchman, Germany already feels huge😂

  • @Neojhun

    @Neojhun

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wow I has no clue German's Diameter was soo small. Area wise it's quite big especially for a European nation. 500km seems small to me coming from absurdly vast Australia.

  • @OG_Agrivar
    @OG_Agrivar8 ай бұрын

    I wonder how the people of Mexico feel about the Colorado river not even making it through to the ocean!

  • @elbowstrike

    @elbowstrike

    6 ай бұрын

    America, being an Empire, sees screwing over other nations for their own benefit as a positive outcome.

  • @fearthehoneybadger

    @fearthehoneybadger

    6 ай бұрын

    A Mexican river flows into the US full of bodies and 20 types of dangerous bacteria. I really don't care.

  • @mrepix8287

    @mrepix8287

    6 ай бұрын

    Mexico diverts a ton of water from the river too. They are part of the reason it doesn’t flow to the ocean

  • @bwhog

    @bwhog

    6 ай бұрын

    Mexicali is the last stop for the river. What makes it south of the border, they take in its entirety at that point.

  • @robd8577

    @robd8577

    6 ай бұрын

    ​@mrepix8287 they divert nothing like the SW USA states and you know it.

  • @mr.ryszard9870
    @mr.ryszard9870 Жыл бұрын

    You should talk about the consequences of diverting the colorado river away from México, and the ecological consequences it had on Baja California Wetlands ecosystem, even if México and the U.S. has an ecological water treaty, the wetlands don't get water all the year as they used to and they struggle in 2/3 of the year.

  • @peterullrich9034

    @peterullrich9034

    6 ай бұрын

    That's tragic, but wetlands are so important

  • @daltongalloway

    @daltongalloway

    6 ай бұрын

    No body but dirty hippies care

  • @ceeem5720

    @ceeem5720

    5 ай бұрын

    They won't ever discuss that. It's another example of the thievery taking place every day.

  • @suchbolo5742

    @suchbolo5742

    4 ай бұрын

    And the we wonder why people leave their homes and migrate to other countries

  • @bui3415

    @bui3415

    4 ай бұрын

    But the Mexican population also uses and diverts that water. It's disingenuous to assume that they're not receiving any water due to the US.

  • @JaCubanito
    @JaCubanito2 жыл бұрын

    Wow! I'm still stuck on the river was diverted and used to an extent that people downstream are effectively in a manmade water shortage. And then there's the issues of the communities that used to rely on the original course of the river. Not to mention the impact on the wildlife. It literally would have been easier to move to the original river and build there.

  • @cozy4920

    @cozy4920

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jimmoses6617 as a native arizonan my most fond memories growing up were the days when it hardcore rained. seems like they get less and less common

  • @t78907

    @t78907

    2 жыл бұрын

    It’s a crime that communities south of the border are lacking water because we have diverted the rivers resource to build cities in barren wasteland. That is is the travesty of American ingenuity and innovation that he’s intentionally skipping over in his overview. This man made water shortage has devastated ecosystems and communities of people alike south of the border.

  • @kingjellybean9795

    @kingjellybean9795

    2 жыл бұрын

    And the crazy part is alot of the water down stream that disappeared was vital to native reservations that the government then relocated them to land with water and sold the land for mining to the highest bidder.

  • @oliverdouglas9912

    @oliverdouglas9912

    2 жыл бұрын

    But how else are they gonna have green lawns and golf courses?

  • @22espec

    @22espec

    2 жыл бұрын

    Sadly, rich people that bought land cheap because it was desert use their influence to move the river and 'develop' those areas, everybody thought it was a win win for everybody excluding the mexicans. But sadly, that is still a desert area, eventually the desert is going to win.

  • @Cookies4Wookiees
    @Cookies4Wookiees2 жыл бұрын

    Amazing thing about forests is that if they get large enough they actually are large contributors to water formation. This reverses desert-fication.

  • @patjackson1657
    @patjackson1657 Жыл бұрын

    The Canadian city of Medicine Hat was founded and grew as a result of the trans-continental railway crossing the South Saskatchewan River in the 1860's. Pictures taken at the time reveal absolutely no vegetation in the area beyond grass and a few small shrubs immediately adjacent to the river. Now, giant trees line the banks, likely as a result of the irrigated lawns on the top of the banks, and subsequent runoff spilling down.

  • @JPKnapp-ro6xm

    @JPKnapp-ro6xm

    6 ай бұрын

    When covered wagons traveled the Oregon Trail, the Platte River had no trees along it at all. The volume of the river changed so much in the course of the year that trees could not root themselves--- washed out in high water and left high and dry in low water. Now that dams and dikes have stabilized the river, it is lined with cottonwoods the whole length.

  • @latriciacagle4873
    @latriciacagle4873 Жыл бұрын

    I’ve lived in the Phoenix metro area for 63 years. I’ve always been frustrated by “leadership’s” 1) refusal to acknowledge and respect our desert environment and 2) their willingness to indulge developers at the future detriment of our state.

  • @naturewatcher7596

    @naturewatcher7596

    Жыл бұрын

    No wonder, the money rule the world.

  • @paulas_lens

    @paulas_lens

    Жыл бұрын

    @Latricia Cagle AMEN to that! Maybe one day APS will stop blocking the need solar development. Every roof needs to be solar. It is amazing how much they will build roads everywhere, but neccessary 'green' projects are not "cost effective" (eyeroll)

  • @espiinasnegras
    @espiinasnegras2 жыл бұрын

    The way he proudly says that people uses too much water, the river doesn't make it to the ocean is truly sad. The gulf is losing life because of the lack of minerals.

  • @steveunderhill5935

    @steveunderhill5935

    2 жыл бұрын

    I’m sure Mexico feels the same.

  • @ClumsyToast

    @ClumsyToast

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nature's a real bitch.

  • @radi2173

    @radi2173

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ClumsyToast nature?

  • @JoeZelensky

    @JoeZelensky

    2 жыл бұрын

    There is no gulf where the river went.

  • @FirstnameLastname-yc2mt

    @FirstnameLastname-yc2mt

    2 жыл бұрын

    And now there's greenery in Arizona See how that works?

  • @zoomanfox6066
    @zoomanfox60662 жыл бұрын

    Looking at your footage it seems that power lines run parallel to the canal (at least for some of the length). It would be awesome to build pv solar panels above the canal providing shade over the water to help with cooling and reduce evaporation. Any condensation (if any) could be fed back into the canal or even collected in tanks to supply the surrounding plant growth.

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    2 жыл бұрын

    Definitely! Great idea.

  • @pinrayi7909

    @pinrayi7909

    2 жыл бұрын

    Trees can provide shade along the canal and keeps the water intact in their roots and soil not the solar panels.

  • @bobwallace9753

    @bobwallace9753

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@amillison Solar panels over canals is a major undertaking in India. They both reduce evaporation and provide power without using agricultural land. BTW, do you know about the Paani Project? They seem to have made major changes in water retention and increasing agricultural yield. As the climate continues to warm, when it does rain it's likely to rain in larger quantities. It might be time to start working on water runoff in the US in a serious way.

  • @parullgossain

    @parullgossain

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@bobwallace9753 kzread.info/dash/bejne/X2yi09CIk9Kyoag.html

  • @bobwallace9753

    @bobwallace9753

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@parullgossain Thanks. Had already watched (and uprated) that video. Didn't realize they were done by the same person.

  • @PilisaRainbowLady
    @PilisaRainbowLady Жыл бұрын

    This is definitely one of those good news, bad news scenarios. Bad for the Colorado river basin, good example of what can come from these berms. Thanks for reporting on this!

  • @normandiebryant6989

    @normandiebryant6989

    8 ай бұрын

    He didn't mention that the areas downhill from the canal are, conversely, starved of the water that couldn't get through the berms.

  • @maxcasteel2141
    @maxcasteel2141 Жыл бұрын

    I can't think of another video I've ever gotten youtube recommending to me about my home state, this was very cool and interesting :) I can say from personal experience how much the desert really does change with water, there's a spot i go to with friends that's basically a big empty bowl of desert within some mountains, except one time we went after the rainy season had been going on for a bit and the entire mini valley was green and filled with trees, as we tried to cross it we also realized a large stream had appeared from the mountains and cut the bowl in half

  • @silverthread7254
    @silverthread72542 жыл бұрын

    Meanwhile, the Colorado River Delta has been reduced to around 5 percent of its historic biological footprint. These forests have developed concurrent with the demise of the Salton Trough.

  • @decidiousrex

    @decidiousrex

    2 жыл бұрын

    Exactly what I was thinking. There's no such thing as a free lunch. That water is coming from somewhere, the water making these "forests" was originally going somewhere else. So you haven't really gained a forest, you just moved it. The guy also refers to water "lost" to evaporation like it no longer exists... where do you think it's going? Overall an interesting video but I'm skeptical of the point it's trying to make.

  • @descent815

    @descent815

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@decidiousrex yeah I have to agree with you. He’s basically talking out of both sides of his mouth saying that it’s a good thing but yet it’s a bad thing and yada yada yada and it makes no sense because he’s contradicting himself is how I’m understanding this. So what is the point he’s trying to get at???……

  • @donfredo8013

    @donfredo8013

    2 жыл бұрын

    Such considerations, however, presuppose rudimentary stages of intelligence - unlikely in environmental issues in the United States.

  • @Doug7900

    @Doug7900

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@donfredo8013 So what do you purpose? If everything done to the environment for the sake of water was turned back to how it was 100+ years ago, there wouldn’t be water for Los Angeles & for Phoenix & Tucson…. Sure many more cities. Perhaps you’re in line with Bill Gates in thinning out the world population?

  • @coaltin2509

    @coaltin2509

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@donfredo8013 Honey, don’t. Just speak. Don’t do all that, nobody cares.

  • @twob850
    @twob8502 жыл бұрын

    Looks like a great 'unintended consequence'. My only concern would be for the land on the opposite side of the canal, as it is now robbed of the meager amounts of water it was receiving. The effects of that might be interesting to know as well.

  • @bigfudge2031

    @bigfudge2031

    2 жыл бұрын

    I think it is better to have enough water on one side to support life and the other side be baron, rather than have neither side have enough water.

  • @kittimcconnell2633

    @kittimcconnell2633

    2 жыл бұрын

    The water sink above the canal will provide more groundwater for the land below the canal.

  • @ALASTOR101.

    @ALASTOR101.

    2 жыл бұрын

    Task failed successfully

  • @tmurphy0919

    @tmurphy0919

    2 жыл бұрын

    The soil here gets a crust on it from baking in the sun and most of the water runs off anyway, at least initially. You're right about less surface water but to second Kitti, there will be more local groundwater. Given our heat, groundwater is better. What you're seeing on the dry side isn't uncommon as far as density of plants. Pretty healthy population, actually. On the fauna side, it can be like night and day. Everything from birds to lizards to rabbits to horses will gravitate to that big greenery, dozens of species, especially if there's standing water under the trees. It can be like being at the zoo.

  • @5roundsrapid263

    @5roundsrapid263

    2 жыл бұрын

    Actually, there’s a spillway over the canal, so the water pools on both sides. It’s shown at 6:06.

  • @robjanoffstudio
    @robjanoffstudio Жыл бұрын

    How awesome... our CEO saw this film and remarked that he visited Bill Mollisom at his home in the Northern Rivers NSW, Australia. As a kid he was designing the Permaculture International magazine and then to see your clip, so well explained and beautifully presented was awesome. Thanks for showing the importance of burls in the landscape, whether man-made or natural! RJS

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    Жыл бұрын

    Small world! Thank you so much for the kind feedback, it's always great to hear how this knowledge is circulating :-)

  • @JorgeLausell
    @JorgeLausell Жыл бұрын

    Perfect! Good to have a ready example of swales at work! I was just considering if it would be a good thing to encourage people to dig even moderate sized swales, berms, throughout the SW. With a good overall plan & a lot of backhoes, we ought to get a bunch built up every dry season. Eventually, there would be a greening of the desert and a reduction in the flooding damage.

  • @edithmaggie

    @edithmaggie

    Жыл бұрын

    I love this guy.

  • @JorgeLausell

    @JorgeLausell

    Жыл бұрын

    @@edithmaggie Thanks! I've been thinking & doing some research on this. I've come up with a huge megaproject for capturing water using swailes as filtered drains.

  • @gcolombelli
    @gcolombelli2 жыл бұрын

    I have no idea why KZread recommended this video to me, but I'm glad it did. Very fascinating video on a subject I never heard before. Congratulations to the creator for presenting this subject in a very visual and intuitive way, even someone like me with absolutely zero prior knowledge on this is able to learn something new.

  • @lucindasmith589

    @lucindasmith589

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thus us just the beginning. There's so much more.

  • @PiDsPagePrototypes
    @PiDsPagePrototypes2 жыл бұрын

    That diversion, and how it devastates the ecology and environment down river from the diversion, are the same issues we face here in South East Australia, where the Murray-Darling rivers have been diverted to grow crops that would not survive in the natural environments of the region. There are places where the river used to be 15 meters deep and paddle steamers used to travel, where you can now walk from bank to bank without getting wet feet. It's sad to see that this has been done to many rivers around the world, where too much water is taken out of them to allow their natural cycles to remain intact and supporting the flora and fauna native to places. We need smarter solutions, taken out of the control of companies and politicians.

  • @linkinemerson8620

    @linkinemerson8620

    2 жыл бұрын

    Right, & simps like this tell these false positive stories about how wonderful an accident this was, while never saying anything about how much damage it has caused in other regions & areas. Then you end up with massive populations living & working in that area so it then becomes basically impossible to ever get anything reversed. Its like all the farmers in Cali where most of those crops would never grow. Pistachio & almond farms alone if stopped would give back so much water Cali would have surplus & no longer face all the water shortages. But now these companies that own the farms lobby & buy the politicians that get elected so rather than move their operations to states where natural rainfall would give them enough water, they just continue destroying. & again, overly simple videos like this sell a story that is not only inaccurate, but indescribably damaging for the long-term.

  • @MeloncholyKay

    @MeloncholyKay

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just because its natural, doesn't mean it was good to begin with. Remember, nature I not intentional, it' all happenstance.

  • @linkinemerson8620

    @linkinemerson8620

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MeloncholyKay I get that, but what end up happening is you have a large population form around the natural resources that nature made & the ecosystem is stable (more or less bare with me please), but people end up diverting say 10% of the water because we as humans think oh 10% thats nothing everything will be fine. Then the water levels plummet, plant species start to die off, animals & even bugs move or slowly die off. All because simp humans thought oh its only 10%, the entire ecosystems collapse it many cases because of humans thinking they can play God. & I mentioned before, but it is a slow process over decades, maybe 100 years, so new large populations form like in the case of some Arizona cities. Its not to say people can't move where they want, but that diversion does more harm than good. Humans always underestimate the damage they cause, & politicians who get paid under the table hush money to pass those bills & policies honestly dont care at all.

  • @fruzsimih7214

    @fruzsimih7214

    2 жыл бұрын

    Just look what happened to the Aral Sea in Central Asia, for the same reasons. It used to be the fourth largest lake in the world, but then the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers were diverted for irrigation projects. The former lakebed is a dust bowl now, only a relatively small pool of water in the north survives.

  • @dane1382

    @dane1382

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@fruzsimih7214 i dont think the pacific ocean will dry up

  • @hardnackfarms1736
    @hardnackfarms1736 Жыл бұрын

    I found your channel on a tour of your suburban homestead that Kirstin Dirksen did. I am very impressed I need to learn more about permaculture I am restoring a part of our farm from a wildfire, trying to heal the ecosystem. Glad I found your channel. Have a blessed day! Wendy🐞🇺🇸🦋🙏🏻

  • @Rfpenab
    @Rfpenab2 жыл бұрын

    I like how passionate he is when sharing information. Makes it more interesting

  • @szki272
    @szki2722 жыл бұрын

    Can't help but wonder what kind of problems have happened to the Colorado river because of this. Much of our local river is diverted. It has decimated local fish populations. There have been times when during fish spawning runs there has been no channel with water. The flows are sub-surface.

  • @JoeZelensky

    @JoeZelensky

    2 жыл бұрын

    It is drying up and is at record lows. It is literally just a trickle now.

  • @nachobroryan8824

    @nachobroryan8824

    2 жыл бұрын

    At least Phoenix has super important golf courses.

  • @notright7

    @notright7

    2 жыл бұрын

    Where this river ends used to have flowers bloom every year before we as a species decided to divert it for our own needs in a desert. The green lawns should be outlawed in the US. They take so much water and chemicals to upkeep. If I ever get to own a home, I am letting it turn into flowers and sedges to help the critters more then I need a lawn.

  • @uowebfoot

    @uowebfoot

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@notright7 Plenty of water in the US. You just have to live where it is. lol. You choose to live in a desert that's the price you pay.

  • @jesusfuentes8612

    @jesusfuentes8612

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@notright7 Surely you will.

  • @amillison
    @amillison2 жыл бұрын

    *CORRECTIONS AND CLARIFICATIONS* 1) MATH IS CORRECT: What I said was: "It was started in 1973, the year I was born, and it was completed in 1993. So this is about 30 years of this canal being here". This canal has been here since 1993. It is now 2022. That's about 30 years that this canal has been here. 2) The yearly evaporation from the canal is 5 _billion_ gallons, not 5 _million_ gallons. 3) The CAP doesn't _supply_ 80% of Arizona's population. It _reaches_ 80% of Arizona's population. These are two different things. Sorry about that!!!

  • @flannelpillowcase6475

    @flannelpillowcase6475

    2 жыл бұрын

    it only takes 5 minutes of surfing youtube to realize the majority of commenters are over-opinionated imbeciles. no worries, man, don't let it get to you.

  • @grantandrew619

    @grantandrew619

    2 жыл бұрын

    what you said, is what you wrote and hence as expected people reacted to your obvious error.

  • @yapadqoi

    @yapadqoi

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@grantandrew619 Why the hell would anybody be negative in their reaction after watching this piece of knowledge?! What’s obvious is your dumbness. @Creator Thank you for this amazing video. I’m from a country with desert/water issues, i think my government can use this kind of solution to change the game completely.

  • @chrisgriffin6489

    @chrisgriffin6489

    2 жыл бұрын

    #1 is for idiots who dont know how to think

  • @AJTarnas

    @AJTarnas

    2 жыл бұрын

    you should change the description to reflect these numbers. you also need to correct the lake pleasant evaporation number you threw out. you also don't mention that youre ignoring seepage "losses". probably should make another video just digging into the numbers and get them right, if you can't change this video. i would say 4-5% system loss from CAP is pretty good. (you act like it's wasteful.) and most of that lost from lake pleasant. but we don't have any context here, if there are even better aquaduct systems out there. and we also don't see the losses from lake powell and the rest of the colorado's parasites. mollison's global gardener desert video was very moving to me when i first saw it. but having moved to the mojave and having travelled and lived in the sonoran for months around tucson and arizona generally, i found that it contains three major lies. 1) these embankment swales are useful and interesting, but they rob as much water downstream as they impound upstream. the swales he visited west of tucson are neat but definitely not an obvious model to copy. 2) dixon's imprinting method may work in marana, but it hasn't worked anywhere else i've been. 3) mollison claimed the saguaros in his video were the last of their kind -- no more canopy under which new babies could begin. he was flat wrong on that, and it's a big mistake for him to make, as a botanist. knowyourwaternews.com/3-facts-of-cap-efficiency-seepage-and-evaporation/

  • @SavageNasty253
    @SavageNasty2538 ай бұрын

    never knew about these swale things. nice. very informative. thank you.

  • @maryelizabeth7528
    @maryelizabeth7528 Жыл бұрын

    Wow! Thank for putting out this vid!

  • @JDSFLA
    @JDSFLA2 жыл бұрын

    1:50 After 20 years or drought, the Colorado River can no longer provide the water it used to. Those lawns are rapidly disappearing (I read last week that only 10% of homes in Phoenix sill have lawns having converted to native vegetation) amid other water conservation measures, and this year many farms are drastically reducing growing acreage as their water allotments are slashed. This is repeated throughout the southwest. Nevertheless, it is still very interesting so learn of the "accidental forest".

  • @jonathantan2469

    @jonathantan2469

    2 жыл бұрын

    Are lawns practical in a desert environment where water is scarce? You can get away with it if you only have a small population, but AZ's population has grown to the point where it may no longer be sustainable.

  • @JDSFLA

    @JDSFLA

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jonathantan2469 No, they are not and I am glad to see the lawns go. Much more will be needed to allocate available water and to lower demand for this increasingly scarce resource.

  • @travis7211

    @travis7211

    2 жыл бұрын

    It should be illegal to have a lawn..

  • @luckyfeatherfarm4685

    @luckyfeatherfarm4685

    2 жыл бұрын

    Lawns here in the valley are silly and a pointless waste of water. If people want to grow things here at least choose native plants or useful ones, like food producing. I think there should be a ban on lawns and private pools. Private pools are a waste or space and water. Most people don’t use their private pools enough to justify their existence. We would be better served by adding more community pools.

  • @martinjohnsson1525

    @martinjohnsson1525

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@luckyfeatherfarm4685 Yea I can understand why they want a swimmingpool. But it certainly don't need to be filled with freshwater, certainly not in a desert where water is scarce. Weird that no one has started an establishment which transports and sell seawater instead. For one person the cost would be huge, but together it could be viable and a much better alternative.

  • @surfviewgardens2396
    @surfviewgardens23962 жыл бұрын

    Good video, Andrew. While you're in Arizona you might consider visiting the disaster called Wilcox, Arizona, where to feed an insatiable amount of cattle, they're growing a vast amount of acres of alfalfa right there in Wilcox. And to water that alfalfa, they're depleting the groundwater dry. Citizens in that area now have their well pipes dangling in the air, with the groundwater level dropping so much, that they are forced to move out of the area, or haul in their water. It's a crime what the cattle industry is doing to them. Thought you should know.

  • @em945

    @em945

    2 жыл бұрын

    This is beyond horrible.

  • @johannageisel5390

    @johannageisel5390

    2 жыл бұрын

    Man, that sucks so much! Alfalfa is actually a good crop to grow in arid climates, but one should not feed an overwhelming amount of cattle with it. Get a small herd of goats or sheep and you're good.

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    2 жыл бұрын

    I've been to Wilcox. I actually took a permaculture course near Sunizona in the 90's. Although looking a the satellite now, it looks like the center pivot irrigation circles have blown up big time since I was there. That's a shame!

  • @keralee

    @keralee

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@amillisonHowdy. I used to live outside Sunsites...built the first ultra-tiny strawbale house in Cochise county, and it is still standing there, right on Treasure Road. Now am in WI, where was finally able to implement food forest without it being decimated by wildlife, cutter bees, and giant grasshoppers.

  • @em945

    @em945

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@keralee 👍very cool.

  • @daggergblue
    @daggergblue Жыл бұрын

    This is some wonderful next level satire my man. "Accidental PROOF of the biological solutions to the 'water problems' of the desert." Love it!

  • @mybootscamewithoutstraps
    @mybootscamewithoutstraps Жыл бұрын

    I used to do construction testing in AZ, and I routinely drove to these canals to continue testing the soil and concrete processes used to make these things. It's an incredible project to continually build these things, and I have spent many hours driving my truck or walking wheelbarrows of concrete into these things.

  • @keralee
    @keralee2 жыл бұрын

    Lawns in AZ ought to be banned unless 100% watered by greywater. I left desert for Wisconsin, where water falls naturally from skies on a fairly regular basis, and it was excellent decision! Water plus CO2 is life.

  • @cesarcueto1995

    @cesarcueto1995

    2 жыл бұрын

    Green lawns in the Phoenix area are the minority and we have water here.

  • @everythingmatters6308

    @everythingmatters6308

    2 жыл бұрын

    I'm in Kentucky and have replaced over half my lawn with gardens. I think lawns should be banned everywhere. They are ecological deserts.

  • @cesarcueto1995

    @cesarcueto1995

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@everythingmatters6308 only over half your lawn? Tisk tisk

  • @everythingmatters6308

    @everythingmatters6308

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@cesarcueto1995 Still digging for three hours today. It's a double lot. I'll get there!

  • @cesarcueto1995

    @cesarcueto1995

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@everythingmatters6308 you're right. Good on you, mate. Sorry for being unfairly tough on you

  • @annschuchart4437
    @annschuchart44372 жыл бұрын

    Came across this by accident? My dad was a draftsman working on this project in the 60's-70's. He would take me out to a couple areas and tell me what the plans were. He also pointed out how close the canal was to some fault lines. Thanks for the trip down memory lane!

  • @Barskor1

    @Barskor1

    2 жыл бұрын

    Can't fault him for that.... it is good to spend time with dads.

  • @justpippyj
    @justpippyj Жыл бұрын

    Fascinating overview. TY .

  • @granvisio
    @granvisio Жыл бұрын

    Wow very interesting! Thanks for showing the practical example of how storing water in the soil is so much more important.

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    Жыл бұрын

    It's so important! Thanks for watching. :)

  • @kevinlee7263
    @kevinlee72632 жыл бұрын

    I used to play around in those canals when it was being built. We'd also find some pond-type swales in the desert that I assumed were built by cattle ranchers. They had frogs that buried their eggs in the mud to survive during the dry season, and then they'd hatch after the rain returned.

  • @ouagadougou62
    @ouagadougou622 жыл бұрын

    Not what I was expecting when I saw the word "forest" in the title. I used to live in the Pacific Northwest. Now that's a forest. Of course, this grove provide shade and life for many types of wildlife. Maybe you have already talked about it but it has created a huge adverse effect where the river used to flow in the Sea of Cortez. Many fish can't spawn anymore up river.

  • @alanocarlossur9440

    @alanocarlossur9440

    2 жыл бұрын

    Reminded me of one of my deployments to Afghanistan. The Afghan soldiers said we were going to the "jungle". I have more trees in my back yard than they had in their "jungle".

  • @themonopolyguy4365

    @themonopolyguy4365

    2 жыл бұрын

    “This VAST forest” - cuts to a mesquite tree and some bushes. I suppose in the desert maybe that is a forest idk

  • @jemmapellemma8185

    @jemmapellemma8185

    2 жыл бұрын

    I live here in the AZ Sonora (5yrs), and I've lived in WA and OR (for a decade). You're basically right: this is called *scrubland.* If saguaros move in _then_ it's a forest; the wildlife needs them, that's why this video is suspiciously dead and quiet. After the Saguaros get started it will take them upwards of half a century to get tall. Cholla, ocotillo and other cacti, like barrel cactus, are also important to make it a true forest that can actually support a diverse food-web. The point of showing this soil is that it's dark and fertile; not moist! Andrew should have compared it to the pale, barren gravel away from any trees. When a saguaro forest is healthy it can be LOUD, even in November, with cactus wrens and woodpeckers going nonstop. Many birds winter here, just a few dozen miles from of this footage, in the _actual_ Tonto Nat Forest - out my backdoor. It's just like in the PNW, where a deforested area can't balance out until the big conifers are reestablished, because the intermediate deciduous trees just can't support the potential diversity. What I see in this vid, and nearly anywhere near the canal, is the valley floor only just beginning to recover from its construction. We have lovely, if unconventional, forests in The Sonora - but this ain't it chief.

  • @Vladviking

    @Vladviking

    2 жыл бұрын

    Youd have to live there awhile to think "forest" your expectations begin to suffer reality. Much like they consider a dry sand bed a river because every once in a while, water trickles down it for a week or two.

  • @jemmapellemma8185

    @jemmapellemma8185

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Vladviking No dude that's the point, the video plays it up as a forest, as someone who's "lived here awhile" it's just not. Guy in the video is maybe from OR? He has no idea. If you think Arizonans don't know what a river is and call "a dry sand bed a river" then you're really shining your ignorance.

  • @Exquailibur
    @Exquailibur Жыл бұрын

    Thats quite incredible that so much vegetation can grow with just a simple change to the landscape, though its hard for me to see it as a forest. Though where i live the rainfall is high enough for a rainforest to form so im used to every other tree is nearly 100 foot tall. Its quite interesting that something as simple as green grass can be such a luxury.

  • @jasonreed7522

    @jasonreed7522

    Жыл бұрын

    I definitely agree that this little grove is hardly a forrest but I'm used to NY where we just barely don't qualify as having a rainforest in the taiga of the ADKs. Left alone any given piece of land will go from bare dirt to dense forrest in about 30years around here. (Passing through the stages of grass covered, bramble covered, slash covered, and finally tree covered.) We also have beavers who naturally build swales and "rainwater harvesting structures" for us and it seems like many places could use these helpful if destructive rodents. (Assuming they wouldn't have worse ecological impacts as an invasive species)

  • @Exquailibur

    @Exquailibur

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jasonreed7522 Beavers are extremely destructive in Argentina where they have been introduced, but in semi-deserts they are a must. my area has surprisingly few beavers since the rivers are quite powerful in many places. They tend to be around the coast or smaller tributaries in flatter areas since their dams get swept away otherwise.

  • @jasonreed7522

    @jasonreed7522

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Exquailibur i can see that, beavers are very adept at changing their environment so in an area where they don't belong and have no predators the environmental changes could definitely be much more negative than positive. As far as where they live, they don't bother with actual rivers (order of 10-20 feet or 3-6 meters wide), they need the little streams of only a couple feet wide and a few inches deep to start building a pond. They also prefer to dam up flat ground since it makes a wider pond for less dam building effort. And in an environment that is used to them like the forrests of Northern North America they are invaluable since they massively improve water storage and quality and provide habitat with their ponds. Beavers make sense to restore to forrests where they used to live but were hunted to extinction by humans, but as a fully introduced species we must exercise great caution to avoid making problems worse with unintended consequences. (Look up the cobra effect for a laundry list of times were kept intentionally introducing animals and it kept making things worse before finally just having to capture or kill everything that didn't belong ourselves.)

  • @Exquailibur

    @Exquailibur

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jasonreed7522 What you have said about beaver preferences explains a lot about their distribution in the pacific northwest. Though due to the rainfall in my region averaging around 70-100 inches per year (depending on proximity to the coast and mountains) the drought resistance isnt what they are important for. They create ponds and lakes that otherwise dont naturally form which is an important habitat for a number of plants and animals. without beavers, the biodiversity would be much lower and several would go extinct due to their small ranges and low adaptability. The Olympic mudminnow is a species that comes to mind when i think of something that relies so heavily on habitat created by beavers or the few valleys that can form oxbow lakes.

  • @Slicc_Daddy
    @Slicc_Daddy2 жыл бұрын

    Thank u for this....it's mindblowing!!!

  • @surfviewgardens2396
    @surfviewgardens23962 жыл бұрын

    While in the Southwest, too, you might consider visiting with Brad Lancaster, the Guru of Rainwater Harvesting and sustainable living. He's in Tucson. There are a number of videos about him on KZread. Kirsten of FairCompanies did a great interview with him a few years ago where he showed all of his innovations, like cutting away parts of the curbs to allow water to runoff the roads in his neighborhood to fill basins and create a roadside habitat with edible and medicinal plants. He's another Arizona treasure.

  • @Freshbreath100

    @Freshbreath100

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes absolutely

  • @harsectinal

    @harsectinal

    2 жыл бұрын

    These two guys teach classes together for Oregon State. They know each other well I'm sure.

  • @GreenIsTheWayForward

    @GreenIsTheWayForward

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the tip! He's made some excellent video's. Greetings from the Netherlands

  • @DanielinLaTuna

    @DanielinLaTuna

    2 жыл бұрын

    That’s because the citizens of Tucson recognize that they live in a desert area with seasonal rains. Their brethren in Phoenix believe they’re living in an Oasis (they’re not) and treat water like a birthright… just saying.

  • @surfviewgardens2396

    @surfviewgardens2396

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@DanielinLaTuna Wilcox is 1 hr 14 min (82.8 mi) via I-10 E away from Tucson. Both Tucson and Phoenix are irrelevant to this discussion. Nonetheless, rainwater harvesting should be done everywhere - especially in arid areas.

  • @acesoftrul3z
    @acesoftrul3z2 жыл бұрын

    You really chose a good year to film this, I've NEVER seen Arizona as green as it was last year. Trees that haven't had leaves in probably 5 years that I thought were dead were full and green

  • @patzeuner8385

    @patzeuner8385

    2 жыл бұрын

    They looked dead because they were a native or desert species that go dormant when they don't have enough water to sustain the leaf growth. Once they have some water they will revive until the next dry spell and go dormant again.

  • @acesoftrul3z

    @acesoftrul3z

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patzeuner8385 they’re poplar trees, not native desert species

  • @patzeuner8385

    @patzeuner8385

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@acesoftrul3z you do know there numerous members of the poplar species. Since I'm not in the area to confirm what species have started to naturally inhabit the area. Since the trees were not planted by humans then it can be assumed that plants and trees are indigenous to the area and the seeds for said plants would most likely be spread by wind, water, or animals. From the aerial video it appears that there may be scrub oak and maybe a type of pinion or mesquite, also growing in the area. Non native species would have a hard time to adapt to the dry climate without human intervention.

  • @acesoftrul3z

    @acesoftrul3z

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patzeuner8385 buddy… what? They’re trees that someone planted like 20 years ago. They didn’t grow here naturally. I’m not talking about wild trees or the juniper/pines that occur natively in the area. These are non native trees that somebody planted then stopped caring for at some point

  • @patzeuner8385

    @patzeuner8385

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@acesoftrul3z I don't believe the report said that humans had planted non native trees but rather nature doing her thing.

  • @TommyTheWalker
    @TommyTheWalker Жыл бұрын

    That is such a cool project we need more like this

  • @keithmorse9716
    @keithmorse9716 Жыл бұрын

    This is very interesting And I definitely want to see more From you and from our communities.

  • @dusty7264
    @dusty72642 жыл бұрын

    Growing up on a ranch in Arizona, we used to skateboard in the 22 ‘ in diameter pipes they used to make the underground parts of it. It was in 1977 on the reservation about where the 101 freeway is now. Great video

  • @redsky7238
    @redsky72382 жыл бұрын

    The CAP isn't the main source of water for our area. SRP is the largest raw water supplier in the Phoenix metropolitan area, typically delivering about 750,000 acre-feet annually. This water comes from the salt and verde river watersheds.

  • @smiley3012

    @smiley3012

    2 жыл бұрын

    That was what I remember. The cpa came later and is feeding the need for expansion.

  • @AZWings

    @AZWings

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@smiley3012 It's largely feeding agriculture.

  • @satanbirmingham911

    @satanbirmingham911

    2 жыл бұрын

    As far as I know Tucson and that area of our state gets srp and over west where I'm at (little town called surprise, maybe not so small anymore) right at the base of the white tank mountains we use cap

  • @Galiuros

    @Galiuros

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@satanbirmingham911 Tucson doesn't receive any water from the Salt River Project. Tucson's water comes from the CAP, groundwater and treated waste water.

  • @Mumbamumba
    @Mumbamumba Жыл бұрын

    That was interesting! Thank you!

  • @JENTSUU
    @JENTSUU Жыл бұрын

    thanks for the knowledge, very very good

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    Жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful! Thanks for watching!

  • @I_Stack_Metal
    @I_Stack_Metal2 жыл бұрын

    Rode thousands of miles on ATVs in Arizona. Seen many spots like this and never knew what I was looking at. Thanks for the explanation!

  • @Shaymuhs

    @Shaymuhs

    2 жыл бұрын

    You couldn't find a square mile of open land here in Delaware to ride lol, very jealous

  • @upside93

    @upside93

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Shaymuhs it's basically impossible not to find big open spaces in the western states, even California lol

  • @peterhenderson9331

    @peterhenderson9331

    2 жыл бұрын

    ur welcome 😇 thanks

  • @gzoechi
    @gzoechi2 жыл бұрын

    The next step would be to cover the canal with solar panels, at least where residents are near. They prevent evaporation of the water and work more efficiently bc of the water's cooling effect.

  • @gzoechi

    @gzoechi

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@donofon101 India reported they had great success with that. I'm not an US resident, so someone else will have to step in.

  • @stevenmorris3181

    @stevenmorris3181

    Жыл бұрын

    The idea itself is of zero value to politcians so it will go nowhere. Only green in their palms will move an idea into reality

  • @jamesellis2784

    @jamesellis2784

    Жыл бұрын

    Recycled plastic fiber optics like a car wash .ECT ECT .thx yep

  • @wawaweewa9159

    @wawaweewa9159

    Жыл бұрын

    Exactly my thought, even a simple cheap cover would save massive water

  • @inkbold8511

    @inkbold8511

    Жыл бұрын

    Works even better to rust all electronics too 🤣

  • @Honorcodefor-1life
    @Honorcodefor-1life2 ай бұрын

    Hey Andrew, do I recall you rightly from Prescott..? It's been a decade and almost two since stopping by your Dameron st House with the fam?(Saw you in the Dolphin crossing over Jerome last I saw your face!?) 20 maybe 18 years ago, you e still got the same memorable smile man- Let me know!! Family here we were born the same year, it's Jah Love Josh, Native dreadlocked roadie, green eye guy, Joshua here. Be well. * Great contribution here, thank you!

  • @heffo67
    @heffo678 ай бұрын

    Very interesting, thank you.

  • @bernardfinucane2061
    @bernardfinucane20612 жыл бұрын

    Much of Arizona used to be a a grassland savanna before the ranchers destroyed it. European settlers also wiped out the beavers, who were responsible for conserving water and filling the aquifiers.

  • @aysiiou

    @aysiiou

    2 жыл бұрын

    Having green lawns in Arizona is so wrong

  • @chadbloomfield6068

    @chadbloomfield6068

    2 жыл бұрын

    I grew up ranching in Arizona. We’re trying to fix that. Every rancher is. That was a bold claim to make. We didn’t destroy it. Construction and suck destroyed it. Check your facts. Speaking of which, this is filmed on our ranch.

  • @hamrite

    @hamrite

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@chadbloomfield6068 ... which was, only several decades ago, native Indian territory. Ironic, no ?

  • @vincenty747

    @vincenty747

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@chadbloomfield6068 then I'm sure you know about Willcox, where big ranchers are destroying the city.

  • @ttopero

    @ttopero

    2 жыл бұрын

    I’m curious if by building the dams, allowing pools of water to penetrate into the ground more than moving water, this is “conserving” water? I’m just trying to ascertain how you interpret “conserving” in this case. If it’s in the same thinking of “saving for the future,” there are aspects of the CAP system that do recharge aquifers, less naturally & with a lot more energy & less ecological benefit than beaver dams. FYI, conserving is also commonly interpreted in the same way as the other meaning of save, which is to use less; we can thank American English for such communication challenges LOL!

  • @sheikhboyardee556
    @sheikhboyardee5562 жыл бұрын

    Yes, water no longer flows into the ocean. A small city of Phoenix with a small water supply was allowed to grow into what it is by ruining the environment of the Southern Colorado River. Got to keep those swimming pools full. In the 1970's I knew an old Mexican man who told me that he & other fishermen fished at the confluence of the river & the river. It was a breeding ground for numerous species of fish. Not now, no water flows into the ocean & the breeding grounds are gone.

  • @jan22150

    @jan22150

    2 жыл бұрын

    So what happened to the Mexican people who were living in Mexico at the end of the Colorado river.? Did they get any compensation?

  • @stephanievegter5438

    @stephanievegter5438

    2 жыл бұрын

    💔

  • @gxlorp

    @gxlorp

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jan22150 fuck no. What do you think?

  • @willbass2869

    @willbass2869

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jan22150 crossed the border to El Norte

  • @rubengonzalez750

    @rubengonzalez750

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@willbass2869 most of the Mexican people living in that area are of Native American decent.....Just more fall out of the greed of the white man since they invaded North America.

  • @AZHOUSEOFCARDS
    @AZHOUSEOFCARDS3 ай бұрын

    Nicely done. That’s probably the best tutorial on water for metro Phoenix and Tucson. The only thing I would add is commentary about the other hundreds of miles of canals in the Phoenix and Tucson areas.

  • @ponyrang
    @ponyrang Жыл бұрын

    Wow, My best friend, Thank you for your hard work in making the video. I enjoyed the good video. Have a happy day.

  • @onilegends6650
    @onilegends66502 жыл бұрын

    Could they build more swales up slope so that one day natural springs might pour into the canal?

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes! They could put swales at interval throughout the entire landscape. The optimum interval would depend on slope and the ground type of the catchment area.

  • @nicolagiuliani3212

    @nicolagiuliani3212

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@amillison I would argue also the rainfall plays a role. In the end swales are places where precipitation accumulates, so in a very dry climate you need a large catchment area (i.e. large distance between swales) for putting together a significant amount of water.

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@nicolagiuliani3212 Yes. So you'd have to determine the optimum interval based on rainfall, slope, and ground coverage (runoff coefficient). Another important piece is the timing and intensity of rainfall. The monsoons are a big runoff event because the rain is so intense.

  • @keralee

    @keralee

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yes. It would be a good idea across most of AZ, would greatly green desert, and might even be implemented, if bureaucrats were not 1) morons and 2) controlled by corps.

  • @Dec2012omg

    @Dec2012omg

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nope

  • @nicko8605
    @nicko86052 жыл бұрын

    They need to make more forests. This will increase the water presence overall.

  • @LetsShitPost

    @LetsShitPost

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sonacphotos If China is planning on doing something, it's likely to have disastrous ecological impact lol Seems like every time they try something new it destroys the ecosystem due to poor planning and oversight.

  • @LetsShitPost

    @LetsShitPost

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sonacphotos it's really not. Even a quick cursory glance into their water development projects and you'll see the disastrous impacts they've had on the region. Drying up rivers in important cities due to their water transfer, and ravaging local wildlife populations. Not new to China either, going all the way back to the Communist take over and there's a pattern of ecological disasters from poor planning.

  • @pawn3d167

    @pawn3d167

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@LetsShitPost honestly i think they are just replanting trees in the desert areas to reclaim the land lost due to excessive logging during mao's rule. dude made so many bad decisions holy shit

  • @ownlywon

    @ownlywon

    2 жыл бұрын

    have you even been to arizona? have you even thought about what it would take to try growing a forest in 120F+ summers in a state that has no natural water sources of their own and shit soil thats basically some sand mixed with lava rock boulders.

  • @ownlywon

    @ownlywon

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@pawn3d167 its really because they're getting political pressure from all the other countries that are affected by the dust haze created by the gobi during monsoon seasonf

  • @ketotrucker6262
    @ketotrucker6262 Жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, Great video. 👍

  • @Raja-kr8ul
    @Raja-kr8ul Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video sir. Seniors and educated elders to be respected, as they are paving way and means to the coming generation. Thanks.

  • @stevenleslie8557
    @stevenleslie85572 жыл бұрын

    What some people don't know is the Sonoran desert is one of the lushes deserts in the world and gets a good amount of rainfall for a desert. But yes, we need to not waste water as well.

  • @gucciflipflop6669

    @gucciflipflop6669

    2 жыл бұрын

    A good amount? It rains here 15 days out if the year

  • @leonardwei3914

    @leonardwei3914

    2 жыл бұрын

    He said good amount for a desert, which is a statement based on perception. 2021 was the third wettest year in AZ due to heavy monsoon season.

  • @stevenleslie8557

    @stevenleslie8557

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@gucciflipflop6669 ...for a desert. Look at pictures of the Atacama or Sahara and then look at pictures of the Sonora desert and see the vegetation difference. National Geographic called it the "lushest desert in the world". I didn't say it was Seattle.

  • @Savsgames
    @Savsgames2 жыл бұрын

    I moved from Arizona a few months ago. Seeing this video brought back some really, really fresh memories. I may have even seen the plane you flew in buzz my house- because you did, I knew *exactly* where you were pointing that camera. Cudos, glad to see a place I used to live in finally getting some media coverage. Also. I used to cross this canal every other day. It was always so surreal seeing these forests... It's just a shame they burn so easily.

  • @DukeDanseMacambre
    @DukeDanseMacambre Жыл бұрын

    I’m more impressed he’s 48/49, dude looks in his early 30’s. Hats off to the guy. Also the canal was cool. ;)

  • @pawanjindal4286
    @pawanjindal4286 Жыл бұрын

    Great work

  • @ErelasInglor
    @ErelasInglor2 жыл бұрын

    It's amazing the water waste of the Colorado River, especially in regards to how much is sent towards the foolishness of its use in the city of Las Vegas.

  • @Vrozkrokop

    @Vrozkrokop

    2 жыл бұрын

    I love how he just glossed over the fact that the US use up so much of the water, that the Mexico literally doesnt get any. I wonder how Mexico sees this amazing feat of engineering and agriculture.

  • @schizomode

    @schizomode

    2 жыл бұрын

    Vegas only uses 2% of the water out of Lake Mead they actually have a really good water conservation program there so much so that people from Dubai come to study it. It's mostly wasted on agriculture in California and Arizona.

  • @napalm3899

    @napalm3899

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@schizomode Mostly in California. Most of the Colorado River water goes to California to feed all the agricultural activities they have going on in SoCal / Coachella Valley. Almond trees are THIRSTY.

  • @royprovins7037

    @royprovins7037

    2 жыл бұрын

    LA is where the water goes and they shouldn't get any until they permit some desalination plants. Not only that they waste a lot of water by the way it is managed

  • @jonathanmoulton9251

    @jonathanmoulton9251

    2 жыл бұрын

    Las Vegas uses less than Arizona and California . FYI.

  • @nates2526
    @nates25262 жыл бұрын

    I really enjoy how educational your videos are. Thank you for making them.

  • @louellacentina89
    @louellacentina89 Жыл бұрын

    This is an accomplishment ,done by nature while this video makes a very inspirational especially to the people who almost lost their hope in humanity especially those who made profits out of thier businesses that contributes in air pollution which damages the invironment ,this is a wake up call Thank you for sharing. Nature's itself comes to the rescue.

  • @Miamcoline
    @Miamcoline8 ай бұрын

    Very cool and interesting about the environmental and biological considerations, as well as the precipitations/topographic visualisation.

  • @tinycnyc
    @tinycnyc2 жыл бұрын

    You can literally make an oasis by digging a few dishes in the desert.

  • @terrancecoard388
    @terrancecoard3882 жыл бұрын

    In 1981 when I arrived in Arizona it was a one horse town an I loved it! Pretty sure they were not expecting the growth that occurred since then. There were many areas that had large orange orchids like where Arrowhead Mall is located or along Baseline Road that also had acres of flowers. When you drove past, you could feel the cooler temperatures because of the irrigation. They continue to build while ignoring the fact that the ground water is not being replaced. Just a matter of time before the sinkholes starts appearing and neighborhoods starts to sink. I think I will go listen to I Love You Arizona and remember the good old days.

  • @actionvestadventure

    @actionvestadventure

    2 жыл бұрын

    I remember when basically everything ended around Chandler Blvd and beyond it was dirt roads and farms. Until you hit that once little community of Ocotillo. Heck, i remember when the 60 ended in AJ and you had to get onto that Old West Highway to continue east. Just crazy how much Phoenix has expanded in pretty much every direction. Wonder how long until it connects to Tucson...

  • @terrancecoard388

    @terrancecoard388

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@actionvestadventure Bell road was North Phoenix, Scottsdale Road north of Camelback had nothing, 75th Ave was about as far west as you cared to venture. From South mountain at night you could see all the communities separated by darkness....now one big sprawl. On the weekends you better have the turnoff to Saguaro Lake in your rear view mirror around 3PM so you could get a premium spot on the Rim. You were SOL if you got behind campers or trucks puling them on the road because they had carburetors and not fuel injection. Interstate 10 was not connected to I-40, the MAYO Clinic was in the middle of nowhere as well as Rietta Pass....oh those beautiful days! I have traveled a lot of places and so far the absolute most boring drive have been between Phoenix and Tucson...are we there yet‽‽

  • @niilespunkari8832

    @niilespunkari8832

    2 жыл бұрын

    Roads and parking lots are a source for heat.

  • @etherealrose2139

    @etherealrose2139

    2 жыл бұрын

    CAGRD disagrees with you

  • @ying6726
    @ying6726 Жыл бұрын

    Great explanation of swales and berms

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @edwardmorley8359
    @edwardmorley8359 Жыл бұрын

    Check the wind direction. I think you will find that it blows across the water and humidifies the soil on the other side as the water evaporates. It's highly unlikely that periodic flash floods just flow down, across flat land, and stop there. Water itself hydrates the air, and the air in turn hydrates soil and plants, as well as eventually collecting in the atmosphere and coming down as rain. That's why lakes are important. The water both cools and hydrates the air as it passes over it. And forests tend to trap humidity as well as heat, and block wind, whereas desert and barren soil tends to reflect most of the solar radiation back into the atmosphere. So really, you need both to prevent desertification. Dams and Reservoirs actually serve a dual purpose, and if the builders are smart, they can do so downstream as well; through crop irrigation and even capturing and storing again for hydro-electric purposes.

  • @frankscarborough1428
    @frankscarborough14282 жыл бұрын

    The modern canals in Phoenix metro were dug almost exactly where the native Americans--the hohokam I believe had canals at some point. I lived in Arizona until 2002.

  • @wildsmooth9201

    @wildsmooth9201

    2 жыл бұрын

    That is correct. Many of the canals used today were built by Hohokam's and you can still see them from google maps.

  • @JB-dk3qc

    @JB-dk3qc

    2 жыл бұрын

    You would so hate it now.🙁

  • @solinvictus4367

    @solinvictus4367

    Жыл бұрын

    Its the reason why Phoenix is called Phoenix. According to legend when a Phoenix dies it is reborn from its own ashes. Phoenix is a settlement reborn from the ashes of the native american settlement that came before

  • @CplusO2
    @CplusO22 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Andrew you are one of the best. Aquifer recharge is a super important topic, Bill talked about it many times- even had a plan to generate power as the water fell down.

  • @thimmee.948
    @thimmee.948 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing 👍

  • @amillison

    @amillison

    Жыл бұрын

    and thank you for watching! :)

  • @gvbalajee
    @gvbalajee Жыл бұрын

    Perfect view

  • @kos5120
    @kos51202 жыл бұрын

    In my opinion the river that once flowed into the ocean would have been majestic and grand. kind of sad really this does not happen any more. Imagine the destruction that this has caused on wildlife and habitats since.

  • @martensdcm

    @martensdcm

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree. Rivers should be rivers, not damned. Humans should not be diverting rivers to grow crops or live in the desert. It is unsustainable.

  • @michaelcutler5549

    @michaelcutler5549

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yep and the people south of all this get screwed. I find it very irresponsible. In Yuma the river is basically nothing. At least last time I was there.

  • @ungoyone

    @ungoyone

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@martensdcm Beavers would not appreciate that statement. Dams aren't the problem, it's the overusage of water that's the real issue. We need more desalination plants so rivers (and dams) can do what they're meant to do.

  • @martensdcm

    @martensdcm

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ungoyone I see your point. It makes sense.

  • @martensdcm

    @martensdcm

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ungoyone However, the dams beavers make are nothing compared to manmade dams, that divert huge quantities of water.

  • @vanishingpoint5561
    @vanishingpoint55612 жыл бұрын

    Something like the chinampas ( 'floating' gardens) the Aztec had would mitigate a good deal of the evaporation.

  • @jimdandy6452
    @jimdandy6452 Жыл бұрын

    This is truly fascinating! I just moved back to Arizona after having gone to school here 40 years ago - the sprawl is mind-blowing. I never knew of the forests being created by the CAP....

  • @domingodeanda233
    @domingodeanda2332 жыл бұрын

    That was pretty damn good, love that

  • @marcblank3036
    @marcblank30362 жыл бұрын

    It reminds me of the beautiful "wand forests on the Turkwell river in Northern Kenya. Beautiful cool places full of life in a desert area

  • @MistiClectiCisM
    @MistiClectiCisM2 жыл бұрын

    The permaculture demonstrations is clear ! Thanks Andrew, I love your videos

  • @peterclark6290

    @peterclark6290

    2 жыл бұрын

    Regenerative Agriculture is the long-term key to recovering these deserts - Allan Savory, Greg Judy and many others are involved in projects that work on any continent (except Antarctica). Lego projects like this are hiding the politicians from solutions.

  • @qualqui
    @qualqui2 жыл бұрын

    AWESOME to see that the CCC and its measures to improve the land areinadvertently helping,creating this natural forest of native trees. Being raised in se Utah, not far from the Colorado River, the planting of non-native species like Tamarisk or Russian Olive were planted to prevent soil erosion but the critics of the CCC said it wasn't "natural" for this ecosystem. But I differ in that regard, would I prefer to live in a arid region without any native vegetation or would I prefer an improved landscape, that while not indigenous will improve the local ecology and probably also help replenish the underground aquifers.Thanks for sharing Andrew such an interesting video. :)

  • @vibewhen
    @vibewhen Жыл бұрын

    what a way to prevent water from reaching towns of another country.

  • @stevephillips3541
    @stevephillips35412 жыл бұрын

    I lived in Phoenix area and I found that the desert has so much more life than I ever thought was possible. Birds, Snakes, Desert tortoise , Javelina , Bats, Deer , Cougar , Wild horses, Insects , just an amazing array of life . Much more that teh Sierras of Rockies

  • @riverraisin1

    @riverraisin1

    2 жыл бұрын

    I always said the Sonoran desert is the most alive place I've ever been. You didn't mention coyotes, cottontail and jack rabbits.

  • @golden.lights.twinkle2329

    @golden.lights.twinkle2329

    2 жыл бұрын

    Grasshoppers, lizards, geckoes, praying mantis, ants, beetles, butterflies - have them all in my garden.

  • @NathanielPorter1
    @NathanielPorter12 жыл бұрын

    There are many factors to consider with this info. Phoenix has a massive aquifer underneath from Verde, Salt, & Gila rivers converging. Recent estimates were 300 years worth of water under Phoenix at current usage. Overall AZ is much less dire than Nevada or California for water supply. Much of the Phoenix metro cities pull groundwater from the aquifer and water is sent back down through recharge/retention zones (many old neighborhoods still have flood irrigation is perfect example of this cycle). There is a lot of smart water management which makes usage much more efficient with a lot more population (More water was used in 1957 than in 2017 with 6x population). Of course our usage has dried up wetlands, Colorado river estuary, and cattle grazing is destroying desert vegetation, but most of these things are policy issues tied to agriculture not lawns, pools, and golf courses.

  • @fuzzzone

    @fuzzzone

    2 жыл бұрын

    The figures I'm seeing suggest that the Phoenix aquifers have ~85m acre-feet (not all of it recoverable). That's less than 40 years of Phoenix usage (2.3m acre-feet annually). I would be curious to see sources suggesting 300 years.

  • @NathanielPorter1

    @NathanielPorter1

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@fuzzzone kzread.info/dash/bejne/eHyXq4-CptapYrg.html

  • @graceantonio3573
    @graceantonio35732 жыл бұрын

    Amazing... thank u🙂😇😃

  • @romangroysman5204
    @romangroysman52042 жыл бұрын

    Fascinating

  • @jasoncalvetti1983
    @jasoncalvetti19832 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely beautiful video as always. Thank you, God bless.

  • @johnkeyte407
    @johnkeyte4072 жыл бұрын

    nature at its finest and most adaptive, thank you for sharing.

  • @seshansmith7690
    @seshansmith76902 жыл бұрын

    The whole reason we moved to Arizona when I was a kid in 85. My dad is a geologist and was hired by the bureau of reclamation.

  • @dandavatsdasa8345
    @dandavatsdasa83452 жыл бұрын

    Try small farm homesteading throughout the length of the canal. Grow fruit trees, olive trees, Moringa, and Duckweed. Small Farm Homesteaders should be able to recycle most of their sewage and trash. Small Farm Homesteaders should be able to salvage water and store water in a way that is efficient and dynamic. Small Farm Homesteaders should be able to maintain efficient and dynamic Organic Market Gardening. Small Farm Homesteading means only 1-5 acres. Grazing animals need to be strictly controlled and limited to keep them from overgrazing and using up too many valuable resources. Animals like rabbits in cages and farming fish in tanks would be more ideal than grazing animals. Fertilizer can be gotten from rabbits, farming fish in tanks , and vermiculture. Thank you for sharing helpful and informative videos!

  • @pebblepod30

    @pebblepod30

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nice

  • @paulinskipukprogressive4903
    @paulinskipukprogressive49032 жыл бұрын

    This video inspires me - I designed a project in Kenya in 2013 that was intended to have the same side-effect This is the first time I have seen footage of it actually working

  • @thekyledebacker
    @thekyledebacker Жыл бұрын

    Not only is it like a giant swale, it is a giant swale.

  • @ShyamAndBillie
    @ShyamAndBillie4 ай бұрын

    I live in That desert, North West India, we have a huge canal here that brings water up from Himalayas. I always wondered why is there so much vegetation next to canal, in the desert. I thought the canal was leaking all the way! 😅. Now I get it, we do have monsoon and the canal is blocking water in a perpendicular way. Thanks for the info

  • @craig5749
    @craig57492 жыл бұрын

    Much of the Colorado river also serves southern California and Nevada, which also have large canals and/or tunnels. Even though its called the Colorado river, before the 1920s, it was originally named the Grand river. The tributaries to this river come from many states; Wyoming, Utah, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, and yes Arizona. One of the largest tributaries, the Green River, originates in Wyoming, and provides up to 40% of the water to the Colorado river system, and some years, such as 2011, even more.

  • @paulas_lens

    @paulas_lens

    Жыл бұрын

    @Craig There is a great book about the Powell expedition down the Colorado River that actually began on the Green River up in Wyoming. It is an intersting read. The book is called, 'Down the Great Unknown - John Wesley Powell's 1869 Journey of Discovery and Tragedy Through the Grand Canyon' by Edward Dolnick

  • @johncarbis6688
    @johncarbis66882 жыл бұрын

    This is great! I’ve lived in Phx for 40 years and have been unaware of this forest the canals have created. So glad to have learned about this. On a side note, Phoenix and the southwestern desert is a great place to live. I’m proud to call this my home. Yay!!!

  • @golden.lights.twinkle2329

    @golden.lights.twinkle2329

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's NOT a forest! Just bushes and stunted trees.

  • @johncarbis6688

    @johncarbis6688

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@golden.lights.twinkle2329 well this changes my whole life trajectory. Thank you. Your wisdom is unparalleled.

  • @gilgarcia3008
    @gilgarcia3008 Жыл бұрын

    There used to be the original berm that ran across from when they first began to build the canal from lake pleasant. I lived in Paradise Valley a mile north of Bell road on union hills dr. The berm had been there back in the sixties, but building the canal had been stoped I believe due WWII. And now the Colorado river compact has moved to reduce flow to Nevada and Arizona!

  • @jeff6899
    @jeff68992 жыл бұрын

    Geoff Lawton has a terrific video produced many yrs ago in Arizona that also addresses a lush native forest built off a swale that has developed over decades next to a waterway. Haven't watched the video in many yrs; it may not be the CAP Canal. But is somewhere in Central or Southern AZ...

  • @F14Goose37
    @F14Goose372 жыл бұрын

    Oh hey! You are by my house. Welcome! I think the state should explore the idea of building a bunch of trincheras along all the washes, and encourage the landowners to do the same. That way less of the rain water would run off and more would soak in.