The Black Panther Party: Crash Course Black American History #39

Many organizations have made it their mission to expand the rights of Black Americans. The NAACP and the Urban League are examples of influential organizations with long histories. But a long history or extensive membership isn't always necessary to have an impact. Today, we'll learn about the Black Panthers. They were a relatively small, relatively short-lived political party that had an outsized impact on US history.
Clint's book, How the Word is Passed is available now! bookshop.org/books/how-the-wo...
Sources and References
Peniel E. Joseph, Waiting ’ Til the Midnight Hour: A Narrative History of Black Power in America (New York: Henry Holt, 2006).
Malcolm X, The Autobiography of Malcolm X, With the assistance of Alex Haley (New York: Ballantine, 1992).
Manning Marable, Malcolm X: A Life of Reinvention (New York: Viking Press, 2011).
Ilyasah Shabazz, Growing up X: A Memoir by the Mother of Malcolm X (Penguin, 2003).
Robyn Spencer, The Revolution Has Come: Black Power, Gender, and the Black Panther Party in Oakland (Duke University Press, 2016).
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Пікірлер: 145

  • @elchapojunior3091
    @elchapojunior30912 жыл бұрын

    Next time the American government lectures you about “oppressive” countries, remember what they did to Fred Hampton

  • @vampmoon
    @vampmoon Жыл бұрын

    I never learned about this in school, and I've only heard negative things about them, which I was always highly suspicious of. They helped the disability rights activists in the 1970s. I'm so greatful to finally be learning about them. Thank you crash course!!!

  • @ruairihair
    @ruairihair2 жыл бұрын

    This is really one of the best series on KZread. Thanks for all the hard work

  • @Word-Smithy
    @Word-Smithy Жыл бұрын

    I love this series and the fact that you have a 360 approach to each chapter -- versus romanticizing the movement in this case -- you simply tell the untold stories, state all the facts and events (good, bad and ugly), and illustrate the impact they have have had. Thank you.

  • @samelangang
    @samelangang Жыл бұрын

    A black man on Crash Course now?!?! I’m late or this been going on? I haven’t locked in with this since high school. This is so dope!!🖤

  • @LordJudgement1818
    @LordJudgement18182 жыл бұрын

    My auntie was a black panther back in the day.

  • @seanarmstrong6971
    @seanarmstrong6971 Жыл бұрын

    They chose the perfect person to narrate this series. Impressive.

  • @javierjimene2523
    @javierjimene2523 Жыл бұрын

    LOVE IT , I’M MEXICAN BUT RAISED PART OF MY LIFE IN A BLACK NEIGHBORHOOD , LOVE BLACK CULTURE , LOVE BLACK HISTORY LIKE IT IS MY OWN ❤👊🏽

  • @comcat8524
    @comcat85242 жыл бұрын

    I'm really glad that a black historian was the one to discuss this movement, good job crash course

  • @MidnightsLive
    @MidnightsLive Жыл бұрын

    Crash Course is the single most important thing on the internet. I learned more from John Green than my entire matriculation....including the word matriculation.

  • @aaronzre3285
    @aaronzre32852 жыл бұрын

    These courses are my saving grace for my civil rights exams

  • @davetoms1
    @davetoms12 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic video. Thank you for sharing. The Black Panthers may not have been perfect. But it's frustrating that the government spent so much time, energy, and money on furthering the oppression of the Black community and suppressing the Black Panthers rather than fix the inequities and fight the injustices that gave rise to the organization in the first place. Had the Black community been granted the most basic rights of Justice and Equality from the Government and from the Police, perhaps the group would never have formed.

  • @pongop
    @pongop Жыл бұрын

    Amazing video! I was fortunate to meet Bobby Seale when he spoke at my community college. I have his signed copy of Size The Time on a shelf beside me. He was a great storyteller and very funny.

  • @richardnzekwue1043
    @richardnzekwue10432 жыл бұрын

    I love crash course so much, keep it up

  • @rythegoat784
    @rythegoat78411 ай бұрын

    dude i love the way he talks it's like "line then line then line" makes it feel very understandable

  • @MrOuija-rr8kq
    @MrOuija-rr8kq Жыл бұрын

    I’m glad it’s not another white guy telling me about the black panthers here on KZread.

  • @chicagoliightsx

    @chicagoliightsx

    Жыл бұрын

    Same tbh

  • @Apeshaft
    @Apeshaft2 жыл бұрын

    Sweden here... I must say that I found this to be extremly more interesting than I would have imagined!

  • @dassinefaye
    @dassinefaye Жыл бұрын

    Panther Cub here, my Dad, David Hilliard was Chief of Staff. He seems to be left out here, nevertheless this was some what accurate accounts. Eldridge was an FBI agent, so many stories untold. 🖤🖤💪🏾💪🏾✊🏾

  • @ruhruhruhruhruheisjsij

    @ruhruhruhruhruheisjsij

    Жыл бұрын

    Ok

  • @missgeranium4459
    @missgeranium4459 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for sharing this. I learned a lot here about the Black Panthers.

  • @addisondraper6444
    @addisondraper6444 Жыл бұрын

    All Power To The People!

  • @courtneygreenhill8935
    @courtneygreenhill8935 Жыл бұрын

    That Free Breakfast program was a game changer in U.S history.....

  • @rlorenz77
    @rlorenz77 Жыл бұрын

    Love that you do your best to include the tough stuff. Great video, this is why I subscribe

  • @Legal_Savant
    @Legal_Savant Жыл бұрын

    Love these crash courses, please keep up the solid work!✊

  • @grapeshot
    @grapeshot2 жыл бұрын

    There's so much misinformation about the Black Panthers out there.

  • @JrRimp
    @JrRimp Жыл бұрын

    I’ll just ask people who love condemning the black communities as they are today. Imagine how the black community would be today of white society had just left black Americans alone after slavery. This is one of many cases where the USA interferes with a group trying to better their community. Also understand many things Most complain about in the black community states after the BP was basically disbanded. You don’t see a rise in gangs in the black community until after BP is disbanded. A rise in drug usage, crime, teenage mothers, etc. I hate when these things aren’t addressed when many want to speak about what’s happening in our communities

  • @anthonyjohnson9403
    @anthonyjohnson9403 Жыл бұрын

    The Black Panthers had the right idea then. It's still the right idea today. The only reason things didn't work out is because it was the first time this idea had been tried. Motown didn't work right away. Michael Jordan didn't work out right away. The Nation of Islam didn't work out right away. My relationship with my woman didn't work out right away. Nothing works out right away. Doesn't mean it's not the bomb. The Black Panthers were the bomb. They clearly had the best idea for liberation. Unity. Bravery. Audacity. Retaliation. A willingness to kill and die for the cause. ✊🏾🖤💯. It's really the only way. If Black people don't survive and thrive, NO ONE survives and thrives.

  • @alaskagrowngirl3
    @alaskagrowngirl3 Жыл бұрын

    Great video! I love this series

  • @joshuas1960
    @joshuas1960 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video. I once met Bobby Seale during the late 90s. Being in his presence was special. He is an amazing public speaker.

  • @BellalinaBallerina
    @BellalinaBallerina2 жыл бұрын

    That was amazing and extemely informative.

  • @jennifervolz
    @jennifervolz Жыл бұрын

    One of the best summaries. Usually, you just seen the romanticized story. Refreshing to hear a wider perspective

  • @lindaevans543
    @lindaevans54310 ай бұрын

    This was an excellent presentation. Thank you!

  • @TheGamersGuide819
    @TheGamersGuide8199 ай бұрын

    This was everything I needed . Thank you

  • @uzulim9234
    @uzulim92345 ай бұрын

    This was very helpful, thank you

  • @Midnight605rider
    @Midnight605rider Жыл бұрын

    Disability rights would never had came to fruition if not for the help of the black panthers. That includes service connected veterans, and so thank you.

  • @calinoire
    @calinoire Жыл бұрын

    This was an Excellent break down

  • @Just2gofoods
    @Just2gofoods Жыл бұрын

    Love this video series. Thanks.

  • @richardlynch1094
    @richardlynch1094 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this primer!

  • @nmgefun872
    @nmgefun872 Жыл бұрын

    They don’t teach this in school thanks for sharing

  • @willthevill5500
    @willthevill5500 Жыл бұрын

    Fantastic and informative video

  • @kokorolex
    @kokorolex2 жыл бұрын

    Great video, I learned something new today.

  • @DavidJamesHenry
    @DavidJamesHenry2 жыл бұрын

    I've been waiting for this one

  • @gamerwolf1720
    @gamerwolf17202 жыл бұрын

    Any chance we will get an episode on so-called "blacksploitation" movies? I think it's a fascinating part of both black and film history

  • @PharaohsBloom
    @PharaohsBloom Жыл бұрын

    This was very informative 💕✨

  • @omartistry
    @omartistry Жыл бұрын

    Would love to see a modern black group that’s not sexist, homophobic, or prone to internal and external discrimination which would lead to downfall.

  • @pthaloblue100
    @pthaloblue100 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you Crash Course!

  • @TheLegitAlpha
    @TheLegitAlpha Жыл бұрын

    I feel like any civil rights movement could learn from the Black Panthers.

  • @manufacturedfear
    @manufacturedfear Жыл бұрын

    Could they monitor how the police operate and carry guns at the same time? In Spain we cannot even record the police with a cell phone at the moment. Btw great video and series. I'm deeply interested in US history, specially from the black population's point of view

  • @Googledeservestodie

    @Googledeservestodie

    Жыл бұрын

    Back then it was dangerous to observe police even unarmed, that's why the Panthers would do this in groups. In most states during this era it was totally legal to open carry, in fact many gun regulations in America were created directly as pretext to disarm and arrest Black Panther members and other open carrying groups during the 60s and 70s. They did more than just observe and monitor police activity, but would also give pamphlets to citizens on their rights in the event of a confrontation with police. Today while open carrying is illegal in many states, phones are the most powerful tool we have against police- as we've seen with fallout from the George Floyd protests of 2020. Because of this, history is actually repeating itself. States like Arizona are already creating new laws making it illegal to record police for any reason, a dangerous precedent that could lead to America being much more like Spain. Hope that helps understand.

  • @meatharbor

    @meatharbor

    Жыл бұрын

    There's always been a divide between what the law says the police can do and what they can get away with. This can vary wildly, especially based on location and the identity of the person they're interacting with. Back in the day the Panthers could do that sort of thing because they were organized enough to do it in coordinated groups, changing the calculus of the authorities regarding just how much they wanted to risk getting shot and starting an armed uprising that day. There's a small number of antifascist groups today that follow a similar model and show up to left-wing political actions as an openly armed unit to provide security from both the police and right-wing extremist groups like the Proud Boys. Without the benefit of high-priced lawyers or an uncle who happens to be the local district attorney or chief of police, the potential for grievous bodily injury must stand in for the deterrent effects of money and influence. On the subject of filming police, it'll likely come down to the states to decide if they want to outlaw it or not. It's not going to stop anyone, though. It'll just incentivize streaming the encounter rather than just saving it to the phone. Ultimately, though, the arguments against the right to film police seem to be predicated to the police's "right to privacy" that nobody else gets when they're doing their job in public with taxpayer money with a law-mandated bodycam on. I don't really get it, but it doesn't seem to need to make sense anymore. The police are just gonna do whatever they want unless and until an appropriate disincentive is provided.

  • @chusty93

    @chusty93

    Жыл бұрын

    Estas seguro? Aca en Argentina por ejemplo es perfectamente legal filmar a un oficial en la via publica con el celular. Asi es como se dan a conocer muchos casos de abuso de fuerza de la policia. En España intuyo deberia ser igual

  • @InterLuxesgetaways
    @InterLuxesgetaways Жыл бұрын

    I needed this

  • @jjsza11
    @jjsza11 Жыл бұрын

    I’ve learned more from this channel than 12 years of school

  • @sempliciotto
    @sempliciotto Жыл бұрын

    Great channel. Thank you

  • @Xsetsu
    @Xsetsu Жыл бұрын

    I am glad these days Black Panther's legacy is getting more of the spotlight. For decades now, they were demonized. While some of this still happens, it is becoming less so. Edit: As time goes on the views on Regan become more tarnished, which is a good thing.

  • @lettuceman9439

    @lettuceman9439

    Жыл бұрын

    Im a bit mixed on it, There struggle and defiance of the institution was real but their legacy is tainted by misformation and bias on both side, The truth that they are Capital "C" Communist for one actively sour response on both side with so much mythologization, The other side often left out this fact and often view insert them in their agenda while the other use it to demonized them and contextualized their struggle and abuse as justified

  • @tangabiang5282
    @tangabiang5282 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @hamzza8963
    @hamzza8963 Жыл бұрын

    What specific advancements or changes did they lead to apart from the free school meals? Great vid btw

  • @Davlavi
    @Davlavi2 жыл бұрын

    informative.

  • @AtBroCrib
    @AtBroCrib Жыл бұрын

    Great job

  • @christophermcanally1246
    @christophermcanally12462 жыл бұрын

    Nice longer-form lesson.

  • @hiphopesq
    @hiphopesq Жыл бұрын

    Dope af. Great video.

  • @joelouis5118
    @joelouis5118 Жыл бұрын

    Good job

  • @oliverlinke4635
    @oliverlinke4635 Жыл бұрын

    Sooooo much better than the other guy

  • @TankCollinsProtectionSquad
    @TankCollinsProtectionSquad Жыл бұрын

    Learning about the BPP was like second nature growing up in Oakland Ca.

  • @momjeanz9532
    @momjeanz9532 Жыл бұрын

    thank you!

  • @mikejones9156
    @mikejones9156 Жыл бұрын

    Who is Matthew Johnson? I searched his name online but could find no photos or details of the boy unrelated to the 1966 incident.

  • @harpieclan1950
    @harpieclan1950 Жыл бұрын

    And just think… we never got any of the request on that list. Just a damn shame

  • @DC-wg1cr
    @DC-wg1cr Жыл бұрын

    Bringing up that Cleaver novel put of nowhere is a strange attempt to poison the well...

  • @cheekymonkey4529
    @cheekymonkey4529 Жыл бұрын

    *WAKANDA FOREVER*

  • @pantherproducts
    @pantherproducts Жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @willis26311
    @willis26311 Жыл бұрын

    My God! This is exactly what African Americans need. The Black Panthers fed kids going to school everyday and made sure they had a hot breakfast. They would've brought about education and hope plus social change throughout America. Why does our country not allow blacks the same educational resources for whites living in wealthy communtities? There is no reason for students in Detroit to not have books, computers, heat, air conditioning, protection and security that other cities have. God bless any African American high school student that graduates from an inner-city school. The odds are stacked against them. It's total BS. Think of the intelligent minds being wasted because they don't have a chance and what those intelligent minds could do to better our world. Its just shameful. For those students and parents living in big cities with poor/corrupt schooling, I pray that he/she makes it through the gauntlet and becomes successful and changes America and the world for the positive.

  • @johnhill9445
    @johnhill9445 Жыл бұрын

    Teach The Youth The Truth. No Book 📖 Bans NYC

  • @payt_d8383
    @payt_d8383 Жыл бұрын

    Wakanda forever

  • @dreamlife2351
    @dreamlife2351 Жыл бұрын

    Bravo 🕊

  • @kevmack101
    @kevmack101 Жыл бұрын

    Just watched the movie on netflix ... great movie

  • @brendaandrus
    @brendaandrus Жыл бұрын

    thank you for this. looking for info to show 3-5 graders as companion to Rita Williams-Garcia’s One Crazy Summer. Really appreciate the tone here, might use a few clips. but anyone out there have suggestions for teaching young kiddos black panther history?

  • @PhiriSamson-bf9rv
    @PhiriSamson-bf9rv3 күн бұрын

    Now I know the truth about Black Panther, strong group.

  • @nogravity6077
    @nogravity6077 Жыл бұрын

    Where can I become a black panther student

  • @JerryHunt92
    @JerryHunt92 Жыл бұрын

    BPP❤

  • @jeffreypattie7150
    @jeffreypattie71509 ай бұрын

    What an incredible informative video, im.white but see why its needed .as a kid growing up in a multi cultural city, during riots, never experiencing anything but love and acceptance. My first real love was with somebody who I think was a panther. Smartest , giving and supplied me with incredible art that waa being put up and given out close to where I believe was their headquarters. I loved the art , being a mad magazine addict, it made me laugh, esp after being forced to watch all the evil being done against blacks bewsreels..my dad hated all racism, and said all hate is wrong .n tore them.down , but have collected them thru out my life time, really seeing things still haven't changed. I'm christian but love honorable minister louis farahkhan, I went thru and worked thru kings equal opportunity program, you remind me of those great smart men who ran program and walked hand in hand with king, whose every message and you tube video out there is as relevant today and underline he was a messenger chosen by God! Reverand dr martin luther king jr..thats why the Washington memorial crackkked and service for new beautiful martin king memorial, suspended as earthquake hit 2011 .king shaking from the grave.. again amazing video..ur beautiful sooting old gold soulful voice, a gift from.god, as is ur message and effort 4 video!!!

  • @jashardwallington
    @jashardwallington Жыл бұрын

    Long live the black panther party

  • @ashebermulugata9
    @ashebermulugata9 Жыл бұрын

    Long Live the Unselfish Revolutionary Spirit of the Black Panther Party. R. I. P. Dr. Huey P. Newton.

  • @Ghee_Buttersnaps
    @Ghee_Buttersnaps Жыл бұрын

    Beep boop here my *_engagement_*

  • @blackpanther1269
    @blackpanther1269 Жыл бұрын

    ✊🏿

  • @DavidTheZealot
    @DavidTheZealot Жыл бұрын

    Should read radical son, gave an alternate story of Huey Newton.

  • @stijndederper6326
    @stijndederper63262 жыл бұрын

    Wow, that 10 point program seems extremely based Jesus, the Soul on Ice reveals is awful :(

  • @lnss8775
    @lnss8775 Жыл бұрын

    Ugh! U missed the PERFECT OPPORTUNITY to show the Black Panther Party & Malcolm X's assassination connection that led to Reagan & California pushing for gun control when you mentioned the May 1967 protest in Sacramento! Ppl have tried to portray the protest as the event that caused the legislation, unlike u presenting it correctly that the introduction of gun control legislation as the event that caused the protest. Malcom X's assassination is connected to the gun control legislation indirectly. The legislation was introduced in the California legislature mere weeks after the BPP was the armed security detail to escort a widowed Sister Betty Shabazz from the San Francisco airport to an interview.

  • @bbrev106
    @bbrev106 Жыл бұрын

    🔥

  • @addisonjeffries5959
    @addisonjeffries5959 Жыл бұрын

    9:06 he kinda looks like Tyler the Creator right?

  • @thien7661
    @thien7661 Жыл бұрын

    wakanda forever !!!

  • @ZeroTrustSolo
    @ZeroTrustSolo2 ай бұрын

    🖤🖤🖤

  • @christinefury1040
    @christinefury1040 Жыл бұрын

    Misogyny and sexism must be dealt with if men want a civil society.

  • @cottonbun6496
    @cottonbun6496 Жыл бұрын

    Blacks I will go with you voluntarily with my children if I can. I will serve you and teach you everything I know which probably fades to your knowledge and ability. I will go if you give me the freedom to leave should I ever want to leave. I will serve you for as long as it will be satisfactory to us.

  • @tamarbo71
    @tamarbo71 Жыл бұрын

    But yet the KKk was allowed to flourish

  • @InterLuxesgetaways
    @InterLuxesgetaways Жыл бұрын

    👌

  • @chrispbacon4519
    @chrispbacon4519 Жыл бұрын

    What a wonderful channel for marxist teachers to show to their students! Well done Crash Course.

  • @danielhenry4449
    @danielhenry4449 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for letting us know what States you live in.

  • @readytogo99
    @readytogo99 Жыл бұрын

    Newton and Cleaver ended badly.

  • @Minihova
    @Minihova2 жыл бұрын

    Well spoken!

  • @noelgibson5956
    @noelgibson59569 ай бұрын

    Why weren't they in the South? That's where they were needed.

  • @addisonjeffries5959
    @addisonjeffries5959 Жыл бұрын

    9:17 HUUHHHKJN

  • @joshuaphillips755
    @joshuaphillips755 Жыл бұрын

    I understand the whole country wasn't exactly nice to woman at this time... As long as that's understood, this episode is fine.

  • @user-sl8ne6wx7v
    @user-sl8ne6wx7v7 ай бұрын

    Hello I am leaving oking for help

  • @nashuamarbaniang3123
    @nashuamarbaniang3123 Жыл бұрын

    And now we see the repercussions of police brutality