Switched from Ubiquiti to OPNSense Router! How To Guide

Ғылым және технология

Switching from Ubiquiti to OPNsense to get in the realm of open source routing with faster hardware. Complete how to get started guide. pfSense/OPNsense Router Build
N5105 Fanless w/ 4 2.5gbe Intel 226 NICS (choose no ram, no storage, no system) - s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_DmA...
16GB of DDR4 RAM (Crucial Brand) - amzn.to/3DKGhil (or one 8GB is probably fine)
250GB NVME M.2 Storage (WD Blue) - amzn.to/3Snt7Mb
⚡Or Get the Router on Amazon - amzn.to/3IwJYsA
⚡Alternative N5105 Link - www.aliexpress.us/item/325680...
⚡SFP+ Ports router - s.click.aliexpress.com/e/_DDb...
Optional Parts I used
AC Infinity USB Fan - amzn.to/3YbOAtY or amzn.to/3m4IAWE
SSD Heat Sink - amzn.to/3EKvwfN
⚡Resources
OPNSense opnsense.org/
Rufus rufus.ie/en/
⚡Products We Use/Recommend
Amazon US - amzn.to/2YZNDeO
Amazon UK - amzn.to/2TnG2R4
Amazon CA - amzn.to/2JWsNq5
⚡Be Social!⚡
Main Website - www.digiblur.com
Discord Chat - discord.digiblur.com
Patreon - patreon.digiblur.com
Join / @digiblurdiy
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Please note, the product links above could be affiliate links, using them could earn digiblurDIY a small commission of most purchases and helps with future video projects. Thank you!
00:00 Router Hardware Overview
06:50 Create OPNsense Bootable USB
09:27 BIOS Settings & First Boot
11:04 Installing OPNsense
12:53 Configuring Interfaces & IP
16:25 GUI Setup & Upgrading
18:24 Closing
19:10 The BEST Part!

Пікірлер: 124

  • @user-jm8ho2hy8g
    @user-jm8ho2hy8g Жыл бұрын

    I have one of these units. I recommend taking them apart and reapplying thermals before putting them on load. Sometimes (mine did this) they will crash because of bad application of thermal pads and thermal paste.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I have heard of that. I did add the cpu temps to my dashboard and I haven't seen any issues just yet.

  • @user-jm8ho2hy8g

    @user-jm8ho2hy8g

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY I ran proxmox on mine so had a couple things run on it and I do allot of heavy network traffic, so it adds allot of load.

  • @jacobsilverthorn717
    @jacobsilverthorn717 Жыл бұрын

    Videos like this are greatly appreciated. I am completely new to OPNsense and greatly appreciated this tutorial. Look forward to more videos on this subject if that is what you decide to do. Thanks!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Yes. That was already decided from the get go. Working on some things now.

  • @theLEFTY15
    @theLEFTY15 Жыл бұрын

    Been waiting for this one Travis! Excited to see the others. Thanks

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Yes, I have some other shorter ones planned on how I setup different aspects of things. So technically I installed two of these routers ;) One is the play area and video usage.

  • @theLEFTY15

    @theLEFTY15

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY if you did camera firewalls and iot vlans I would be so happy! I get hung up on that stuff.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I do try to keep mine simple. More down to cameras then guest networks for closed source unknow items.

  • @QuikTechSolutions
    @QuikTechSolutions11 ай бұрын

    Excellent step by step guide to setting up OPNsense!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    11 ай бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @renegade_patriot
    @renegade_patriot Жыл бұрын

    Bought a NUC with i225-v network controller and Pfsense didn't even recognize it. OPNsense worked with it flawlessly out of the box. Easy set up great video.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Awesome!! Thanks for watching and glad to hear you got things going!

  • @mph8759

    @mph8759

    7 ай бұрын

    That’s why i started with OPNSense, as there were more pfsense tutorials but pfsense didn’t recognise the NICs (i226). Been happy with OPNsense ever since

  • @jamescoleman9700
    @jamescoleman9700 Жыл бұрын

    Way to go Travis! Local lan converted to 2.5 months ago with 30/60 TB servers with NVME unleashed!!!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh hey!! Nice!! The want for more speed is always real but 2.5GbE should do me for now.

  • @reno.zed1
    @reno.zed1 Жыл бұрын

    I have mine virtualized, work perfectly.

  • @drreality1
    @drreality1 Жыл бұрын

    Moved to opnsense from pfsense 7 months ago, running flawlessly so far 😃

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    Btw, I’m running it recklessly as vm 🫣

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Ha! I was tempted, trust me, but I decided against angering OG and the Wife from me toying with it.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY I now man, I procrastinated about it for a year, I think you did the right thing, for me it was about saving power and why not utilise a single device! I may love to regret it hehe 😜 You get power saving, all your VMs go through the virtual switches, and you protect the server as of its sitting behind the firewall 🤓

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I've got two other machines to mess with for that. A NUC with a docker compose debian setup plus my unRaid server that has containers and VMs to toy with.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIYyea that’s great, keep this as your production machine and create a virtual FW and use it for high availability , that’d be amazing setup, for that you’ll need one Nic for heart beat packets I think and switch to mirror all the interfaces in case of one device failure

  • @JasonsLabVideos
    @JasonsLabVideos Жыл бұрын

    Good video ! Glad yo moved to a proper firewall :).

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Indeed! It is nice to be back!

  • @FrankGraffagnino
    @FrankGraffagnino Жыл бұрын

    really... REALLY... great choice going with OPNsense... we have to provide support and tutorials for companies and project that act with dignity. great video!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Glad you enjoyed it.

  • @chadwolf3840
    @chadwolf384017 күн бұрын

    super helpful. thanks

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    16 күн бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @DesertGardenPrepper
    @DesertGardenPrepper Жыл бұрын

    been running pfsense for a little over a year, with my unifi switches. love this setup! nuked and repaved a month ago to take advantage of zfs boot environments on a single nvme drive.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Eventually I will switch to ZFS probably. Easy to just nuke and restore thankfully.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    Hmmm, I thought that zfs is not that useful on single device?

  • @DesertGardenPrepper

    @DesertGardenPrepper

    Жыл бұрын

    @@drreality1 I used to think that too, until I started using it. boot environments!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I was under that impression as well and I thought I read that somewhere on a forum post but now I am finding conflicting info. I setup my test box with it and it seems fine. Makes sense after reading a few things more. Almost a must if you don't have a battery backup.

  • @DesertGardenPrepper

    @DesertGardenPrepper

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY I have a huge battery backup for my basement "wiring closet" (for years) with my synology nas's, a couple servers, main unify switch, and now boot environments on my router. Is there such a thing as too many backups? btw, my pfsense is running on my Protectli Vault FW2B - 2 Port, Firewall Micro Appliance/Mini PC - Intel Dual Core, AES-NI, 8GB RAM, 120GB mSATA SSD. It has been fine, but I have been hearing some things about questionable reliability. If I were to start over today, I would just buy an appropriate netgate appliance.

  • @ronm6585
    @ronm6585 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Travis.

  • @aperson1181
    @aperson11817 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the video, I though about moving too.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    7 ай бұрын

    You can do it!

  • @nicolasortuzar7457
    @nicolasortuzar7457 Жыл бұрын

    A tutorial on vlan would be nice! Great video

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    On the table already! WOOT! :)

  • @John-Link
    @John-Link Жыл бұрын

    Cool Travis, I got mine setup. Will we be able to bring over the static IP reservations from the Edge router 4? I'm looking forward to the next video in this series. Thanks!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I don't know of a conversion tool. I did it manually. Copied the edgerouter contents to a notepad and then put them into Opnsense.

  • @John-Link

    @John-Link

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY Did you have to copy/paste the DHCP static leases in? Thanks

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I edited the xml file and copied them in myself.

  • @mcnannay
    @mcnannay Жыл бұрын

    I set up a very similar opnsense router last month, I still haven't taken the time to switch over everything from my edgerouter though! I know it's going to take an entire day, and probably a few more hours of tweaking here and there to get it going. I just got my fiber upgrade though and need to take advantage of all that extra bandwidth.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Damn you sound just like me...

  • @joegopher9280
    @joegopher9280 Жыл бұрын

    I have the same setup, I use a 5v power adapter for that 12vdc cooling fan, more quiet.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    It's a 5VDC fan with a 3 speed switch. It powers off the USB port of the device itself. Pretty quiet even on high but I just run mine on low.

  • @MikeG4936
    @MikeG4936 Жыл бұрын

    These boxes are great for running Proxmox, then a VM with your router distro of choice! Make sure to pass the NICs thru to the router OS!

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I was tempted, trust me, but I decided against angering OG and the Wife from me toying with it.

  • @skylinrg

    @skylinrg

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm setting this up at the moment... proxmox to opnsense with passthrough. It is a pain to set up! how do you keep access to proxmox? do you set up a v bridge that you then pass to opnsense as a gateway that's not WAN? at the moment I use a usb ethernet dongle on such bridge to keep access to it all while i configure the other NICs... I'm getting lost tbh

  • @MikeG4936

    @MikeG4936

    Жыл бұрын

    @@skylinrg pass the NIC through to the vm using VT-d. Serve the home has a good article on this!

  • @reddyuda
    @reddyuda Жыл бұрын

    I just bought the same firewall! The one I bought has 2 NVME slots in it (I think they are both x1 slots though). I installed 2 Intel Optane 16gb NVME drives in it, and running ZFS mirror for redundancy. Mine is idling at like 70*C though, I need to take it apart and see if there is a problem with the thermal contact with the heatsink...

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Ahh.. Yes. I have seen that one and you needed an adapter type deal between the two drives. How are you liking it so far?

  • @reddyuda

    @reddyuda

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY it uses a little adaptor board to use the 2240 slot usually reserved for WiFi chips. I really like it, I wish that they made them 1u height because it's replacing a Dell R210 II that has been running 24/7 since...2012. But other than the form factor, I love the 2x NVME drive feature, I love that it has 2.5g ethernet (though only a few 2.5g switches exist right now), and I love that it uses a DC power brick so I can swap it out if I have PSU issues. Have yet to put it into production but I might do that this weekend The Intel Optane M10 16gb drive is also awesome. They only cost $20 and have 360tb of write endurance. That's more than most 1tb NVME drives. For Pfsense it works great due to all the logging

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I have seen some 1U setups but they are pretty expensive compared to these.

  • @rafac13
    @rafac13 Жыл бұрын

    Great video, qq what are you using for your wifi?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Using some UniFi access points with this setup for now. I might eventually switch to something else as I'm not tied into any ecosystem for access points or switches.

  • @Traci_S_Aaron
    @Traci_S_Aaron Жыл бұрын

    got a question for you friend do you cover any of your videos? troubleshooting zigbee networks at the advanced level. diagnosing repeaters etc. also, have you covered any of your videos upgrading the firmware on in devices and where to get those firmware to do so?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I do cover Zigbee2mqtt installs and such and pairing things combined with making sure your network is setup properly. The firmware upgrades happen inside of Zigbee2mqtt with just a click of a button.

  • @goetzgoerisch
    @goetzgoerisch Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this video. Please let us know the throughput with the fiber connection installed please. Is your ISP using DHCP or PPPoE for the access configuration?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    They just use a DHCP. I am using a xgs-pon to 10GbE box. I have their 2GbE service. The clip showing the 2300'ish mbit speed test in the thumbnail and the first 30 seconds or so of the video are actually done through the Opnsense router.

  • @goetzgoerisch

    @goetzgoerisch

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY Thanks. Just DHCP is fine, lucky you. German ISPs use PPPoE, a bottleneck in FreeBSD. That's why I'm asking.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Not so lucky. We have to do this weird bypass as they force us into their gateways but luckily some smarter people than I figured out how to bypass it until they figure out how to shut us down back to their gateway.

  • @CarAudioInc
    @CarAudioInc Жыл бұрын

    unetbootin! been a long time since I heard that one! Another one is ventoy, pretty cool one lets you throw a ton of isos on one usb stick

  • @Kosh42EFG
    @Kosh42EFG Жыл бұрын

    More videos to come on advanced config and stuff? I need to get mine of these in order.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Yep! Going through some setup scenarios as this one was just to get started type deal.

  • @VictorEstrada
    @VictorEstrada11 ай бұрын

    Hey can you make a video on virtualizing the FW on these boxes and do performance tests comparing it to without virtualization? ESXi preferred

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    11 ай бұрын

    Not something I plan on doing since my router is super critical to my infrastructure and needs to be bare metal.

  • @VictorEstrada

    @VictorEstrada

    11 ай бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY 👍

  • @zyghom
    @zyghom Жыл бұрын

    I am exactly at this stage but I decided to put opnsense inside proxmox. Why? 1- dns is on pihole - also in proxmox 2- dhcp is on pihole - also on proxmox 3- this machine is already with battery backup so there is no reason to keep firewall on separate/dedicated hardware, especially that my proxmox has 16 cpu and 64gb of ram - more than enough for every VM or container I can imagine ;) and if my proxmox is down, my everything is down anyway - in such emergency case simply reconfiguring the routers to be again dhcp is enough to restore connectivity in the house did I miss anything?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    It is your setup to support and run so if you aren't missing anything than roll right on.

  • @jasonjones5311
    @jasonjones5311 Жыл бұрын

    I've been trying to do just this but utilize a VM on my Proxmox host but have ran into some issues having my NIC passed through to the OPNSense VM. My Starlink and Ubiquiti USG don't play that well together.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I looked into doing Proxmox or some sort of virtualization on the box to double utilize the thing but after reading about issues and such I opted to go bare metal for reliability given it is my router and has to work.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    Don’t have an issue here with proxmox , instead of passing the nic , pass the interface and that’s it Don’t forget proxmox is Linux which is up to date with drivers However, opnsense/pfsense is BSD

  • @user-jm8ho2hy8g

    @user-jm8ho2hy8g

    Жыл бұрын

    I had issues as well but worked them out. This depends on the cpu and motherboard pcie lanes,how they are laid out.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@user-jm8ho2hy8g that’s true, multiple variables to be content with. I’m glad that you got it sorted, it makes sense if you gonna have a pc that’s running 24/7 to be your firewall as well rather than another pc next to it, knowing that it introduces complexity that hypervisor may produce!

  • @jefflambert4243
    @jefflambert4243 Жыл бұрын

    Their listing didn’t show it that I seen. What’s the max RAM with the two slots?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    According to specs I found it is 32 gig via two sticks.

  • @Tntdruid
    @Tntdruid Жыл бұрын

    I've done that too, run so much better on OPNsense.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Loving it. I ran it a couple years ago but had to switch due to some hardware issues. So glad to be back on some solid hardware.

  • @louisviciedo
    @louisviciedo Жыл бұрын

    hi Travis, does this device accommodate WIFI 6e?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    No wifi on the this device unless you put a WiFi 6e card on it. Especially with 6e I would go with external access points to get them closer to the users.

  • @IAmZen_007

    @IAmZen_007

    Жыл бұрын

    He uses it as a router/firewall not a wifi router …

  • @mattb7406
    @mattb7406 Жыл бұрын

    More opnsense plz. I went ubiquiti to pfsense and its ok but not great for the novice homelab weekend warrior

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Will do as I should have followed up with the second part by now of some simple vlans and rules stuff.

  • @sudheeshbabu8102
    @sudheeshbabu8102 Жыл бұрын

    What about the power consumption of the device?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I've been able to average around 10 watts or so without any tweaks but digging around a little bit I was able to get it down to 6-7 watts with some tweaks on my test box. I do want to test more with a loaded box to see the wattage and make sure it doesn't impact performance by much.

  • @Felix-ve9hs
    @Felix-ve9hs Жыл бұрын

    What's a homelab without insanely over-the-top hardware configurations? :D

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Exactly! I did go just 8GB on my test one but it should be fine as that is overkill anyways to test a few things.

  • @stevevanrusselt4739
    @stevevanrusselt4739 Жыл бұрын

    I found Ubiquiti to be unfathomable running the controller on a PC. I bought replacement TP-link Omada kit on a trip to New York from the UK and it works much more predictably.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    For routers I've never been a fan of Unifi with the controller thing. The Edgerouter didn't require the controller as it had SSH and GUI. I just needed a little more and there wasn't much in the Edgerouter line I could do so switching to open source was the way.

  • @drreality1
    @drreality1 Жыл бұрын

    How’s your experience with opnsense so far?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    It is still here. The wife hasn't complained once about it so.... Loving it.

  • @drreality1

    @drreality1

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY hahaha, very sensible benchmark, what services/ plugins are using with it?

  • @humanGenAI
    @humanGenAI7 ай бұрын

    hi , we can build our own switch from open source software?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    7 ай бұрын

    Not sure I've seen that but why not?

  • @humanGenAI

    @humanGenAI

    7 ай бұрын

    how to do that? any video or open source software@@digiblurDIY

  • @dodoson
    @dodoson11 ай бұрын

    Could this run Blue Iris instead of routing software?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    11 ай бұрын

    Yes it does have iGPU on it to help

  • @IAmZen_007
    @IAmZen_007 Жыл бұрын

    What is the consumption of electricity?

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Averaging around ten watts but was able to get my test model down to 6 to 7 watts but not loaded. Curious to see how the tweaks do on the production one.

  • @IAmZen_007

    @IAmZen_007

    Жыл бұрын

    @@digiblurDIY This is less then my asus AX11000 😜

  • @AdamLawler
    @AdamLawler Жыл бұрын

    Don't forget to enable all C-states. 😉

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Will definitely be going through and checking on any power savings, tweaks etc and will keep this one in mind.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    Just checked and all enabled. Good tip!

  • @Rsm583
    @Rsm583 Жыл бұрын

    For those looking for an excuse to justify the expense to buy one of these to the wife/gf the ability to use dual wan connections (backup) is worth it.

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    Жыл бұрын

    I might need that dual wan deal. The clowns came to bury my new fiber line and cut the damn thing. It's going to be 2 days until they come fix it. Luckily I still had my cable modem activated.

  • @woswasdenni1914
    @woswasdenni19148 ай бұрын

    switch one toy to another toy

  • @digiblurDIY

    @digiblurDIY

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes

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