STOP using useState, instead put state in URL (in React & Next.js)

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⏱️ Timestamps:
0:00 Examples
0:41 Benefits
2:38 Example overview
4:24 useState
6:56 Synchronize URL with useEffect
7:30 History API
7:54 Query string definitions
8:58 Next.js useRouter
10:20 location.search
11:18 Problems with useState approach
11:58 Switch to URL for state
12:26 useSearchParams
13:35 Link component
16:11 Server component (searchParams)
17:13 Caveat 1: replace vs push
17:57 Caveat 2: unknown values
18:18 Caveat 3: no values
18:32 Caveat 4: url-encoded values (URLSearchParams)
20:47 Real-world use cases
#webdevelopment #programming #coding

Пікірлер: 412

  • @alexnelson2119
    @alexnelson21196 ай бұрын

    A note about replace vs push, the Link component takes a `replace` prop that you can set to true (default is false) if you want the replace behaviour. It also has a `scroll` prop that you should set to false (default is true) if you don't want to scroll to the top of the page each time you click on an option.

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    6 ай бұрын

    Yeah, good points

  • @kamehameha38

    @kamehameha38

    2 ай бұрын

    Arigato

  • @dimitrisborbotsialos
    @dimitrisborbotsialos8 ай бұрын

    We’ve actually used this technique 4 years ago on a react application, worked great and still does. We’ve also made a search component to listen for changes on the url and update a context. Our app was complex and many components had to be updated so using a context was the way to go. It’s funny though that no matter what we do we always coming back to 00’s concepts. It’s like php back in the days.

  • @Diegps

    @Diegps

    8 ай бұрын

    it's php with a mint flavor and I'm here for it

  • @spicynoodle7419

    @spicynoodle7419

    8 ай бұрын

    Modern PHP with HTMX is the dream and I'm living it

  • @billypentester

    @billypentester

    8 ай бұрын

    It depends on the requirements. If you're developing apps that don't share data like admin panels, use states and react. But if you're developing sites that do share data like e-commerce websites, use params and next js.

  • @samyakpiya
    @samyakpiya7 ай бұрын

    You are so good at teaching web dev. I love that you show how something can be done with just JS and then proceed to show how a framework like Next.js makes it much simpler! Also, I really appreciate that you cover the edge cases and best practices. I'm learning a lot from watching your videos!

  • @webdev_telugu
    @webdev_telugu8 ай бұрын

    Such a niche concept and he teaches us for free even though he has paid courses. Kudos my man!!

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks

  • @RealRatchet

    @RealRatchet

    8 ай бұрын

    It's not a niche concept putting stuff in query parameters was how Web1.0 did things because there was no client state, we've officially come full circle.

  • @shrin210

    @shrin210

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@RealRatchetNow we write in components and not in pages. That's the only thing changed from Web 1.0

  • @webdev_telugu

    @webdev_telugu

    8 ай бұрын

    @@RealRatchet yeah true, but I'm a new developer so new thing to me

  • @henriquematias1986

    @henriquematias1986

    8 ай бұрын

    What you mean niche concept? That’s how the internet works and always worked 😊 It’s just that some websites are broken so he’s teaching how to fix it 😅

  • @saadelfadil
    @saadelfadil4 ай бұрын

    I stumbled upon your KZread channel just today and had to reach out immediately to express my gratitude for the incredible content you’re sharing. Even though it's only been a day, I've already spent hours soaking in your insights. The way you explain concepts is nothing short of amazing 🔥🔥

  • @maisamafshar
    @maisamafshar8 ай бұрын

    Excellent presentation and explanation. Loved the pace of the video, not slow, not fast. Subscribed.🤩

  • @developerpranav
    @developerpranav8 ай бұрын

    This is awesome with server components! Very detailed video that includes URL encoding and search params. Waiting for your nextjs course :D

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks! 😃

  • @lets_see_777
    @lets_see_7776 ай бұрын

    somehow your teaching method resonates best with me. There are several popular youtubers on JS but you explain why we are doing things with alternatives. Thank you.

  • @LePhenixGD
    @LePhenixGD8 ай бұрын

    Amazing tutorial man! Never had that idea to use URL parameters not for a search but for products until now, thank you!

  • @coffeefps
    @coffeefps8 ай бұрын

    This is actually clean and good. Just need to handle the magic strings gracefully and it's perfect. You earned my sub.

  • @ebratz
    @ebratz7 ай бұрын

    This tip saved me a lot of time today! Thank you so much! Eager waiting for your Next.js course!

  • @simoncunningham2964
    @simoncunningham296421 күн бұрын

    Thank you for this video - I've watched a lot of tutorials lately that go down the route of useState and useEffect but they never felt like the best way - glad I came across this video!

  • @silentlyow
    @silentlyow8 ай бұрын

    I recently started a project on a brand new framework recently (Next.js) with TypeScript as well (first typescript experience as well) and discovered this method of handling something like "state" in server components. Basically I had a product page and needed to do pagination and filtering, I did it using the query string.

  • @saitharunreddya2046
    @saitharunreddya20468 ай бұрын

    An awesome video with great details and explanation, loved it!!! Keep Up the good work

  • @foreverl01
    @foreverl018 ай бұрын

    I found your videos last week and I've seen more than 10 hours of your content. The way you explain things is amazing. Thanks, Wesley! I'm making an e-commerce myself to practice react and next.js, using app router. This solution to avoid using state and making components CC is great! I can't wait for the next js course!! 🥳

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Awesome, thank you!

  • @seg_fault
    @seg_fault6 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the video. I heard of this and needed to see an example of how to go about it and this went above and beyond with even the pitfalls to watch out for.

  • @guilhermeferreirabr
    @guilhermeferreirabr8 ай бұрын

    Dziękuję bardzo za tutoriale, właśnie kupiłem dwa twoje kursy, niesamowita treść! 🚀👏🎬

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks Guilherme! Appreciate it

  • @filipniklas
    @filipniklas8 ай бұрын

    Great video! Super helpful and well presented!

  • @Olga-id1qy
    @Olga-id1qy6 ай бұрын

    Beautiful, it made me smile for a sec as I would write it exactly as you mentioned at the beginning via useEffect(). Now while transitioning to Next.js, I like definitely this one-way approach

  • @weebdeveloper
    @weebdeveloper8 ай бұрын

    True, derived state makes some features so much simpler to build, thanks for sharing

  • @kevin-ty7it
    @kevin-ty7it8 ай бұрын

    I have a short attention span, but you shared information continuously, which kept me engaged throughout.

  • @pi3ni0
    @pi3ni06 ай бұрын

    Thanks, very good content. A lot of real world cases, can't wait for your course! :)

  • @James-rd1sb
    @James-rd1sb8 ай бұрын

    I never thought of it like this. I'm sure it'll be useful to know in the future! Many thanks

  • @jou3883
    @jou38837 ай бұрын

    I love you. You’re an awesome teacher. I’m grateful to have found your channel 🙏🏻

  • @mu_yaser
    @mu_yaser8 ай бұрын

    wanted to use this concept in my latest next project and you just explained things i needed to know, good info and explanation

  • @Anonymousssss368
    @Anonymousssss3688 ай бұрын

    The content was amazing. I used this approach in my project.

  • @vikasni95
    @vikasni958 ай бұрын

    Im very lucky to find your channel on random search.. Tq god for suggesting this gem channel... Tqss dude keep adding more videos 😍👍

  • @ganumba11
    @ganumba118 ай бұрын

    amazing content from you like always 🔥🔥

  • @Scrappycoco
    @Scrappycoco8 ай бұрын

    Great content man. Keep it up!

  • @user-ge2vc3rl1n
    @user-ge2vc3rl1n8 ай бұрын

    This is a very cool and unique example, looking forward to more. GJ

  • @i.j.5513
    @i.j.55138 ай бұрын

    Very nicely explained and demonstrated 👍

  • @NOTHING-en2ue
    @NOTHING-en2ue8 ай бұрын

    very well tutorial, you finally teach me how to think the next-js way ❤

  • @MOURADSLIM
    @MOURADSLIM8 ай бұрын

    I'm doing a search function and was gonna use a state manager to manage this problem, perfect timing XD Thank you

  • @ardianhotii
    @ardianhotii8 ай бұрын

    This video was very helpful, I'm learning so many new things from you that I didn't know that can cause problems in my apps. Thank you so much

  • @nomadshiba
    @nomadshiba8 ай бұрын

    not using react or next, or tsx but this is so true! especially for modals, i like to keep my active modal info on the hash part of the url that way both page data and modal data can be placed on the url but of course you can use url params too i mean you realize that your site/app needs this the moment you refresh the page

  • @OpenCoreX
    @OpenCoreX8 ай бұрын

    This is just amazing. Glad I discovered you - amazing teacher. #subscribed

  • @taicheeeee
    @taicheeeee8 ай бұрын

    Best youtubers for beginngers: Lama Dev, and Net Ninja Best youtuber for junior and middle developers: YOU

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Haha thanks

  • @igboanugwocollins4452
    @igboanugwocollins44528 ай бұрын

    Neat approach, you just gained another sub

  • @WojciechBlachut
    @WojciechBlachut8 ай бұрын

    That is an excellent video! Thanks so much.

  • @andreilucasgoncalves1416
    @andreilucasgoncalves14168 ай бұрын

    Query strings are usually a lot harder to work with than useState, you have to validade the input to avoid errors, specially if you change things and the query data becames stale, but anyways query strings provides a great UX

  • @zettca

    @zettca

    8 ай бұрын

    If your data/endpoint inferred from the searchParams, it won't become stale. searchParams should be the SSOT (single source of truth). And as these are user-controlled, there should be some validation - yes. A small validation function is the trade-off for the greater UX

  • @zettca

    @zettca

    8 ай бұрын

    Another thing: we shouldn't be building the searchParams by hand anyways. There's URLSearchParams for that

  • @Kaioin

    @Kaioin

    8 ай бұрын

    You should be validating data that you use with useState, too, if it comes from userland.

  • @wisdomelue

    @wisdomelue

    8 ай бұрын

    everything has its tradeoffs

  • @CottidaeSEA

    @CottidaeSEA

    8 ай бұрын

    Validation is always an issue and honestly, in a case like this it is simply absurd to expect query parameters to exist immediately. For these things you should always have a fallback.

  • @arinium
    @arinium3 ай бұрын

    You make absolutely great tutorials, thank you for sharing!

  • @aamiramin6112
    @aamiramin61128 ай бұрын

    So informative. Thanks for sharing

  • @oidualx
    @oidualx7 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much! This way of handling state is nothing knew, but I personally never put much thought into it until this video, and always defaulted to client state, with all the issues you listed. Typical aha moment. From now on you convinced me to always default to query params to handle state, unless there is a serious reason not to do so.

  • @veedjohnson
    @veedjohnson8 ай бұрын

    Definitely one of the best out there!

  • @CuriousByte
    @CuriousByte8 ай бұрын

    Always a super useful technique especially for UI's that you likely want to remember state when you copy and paste the link.

  • @mmaarafat
    @mmaarafat6 ай бұрын

    thanks, mate. it was great explanation :)

  • @mohammedelmoutaouakkil
    @mohammedelmoutaouakkil7 ай бұрын

    Great tutorial! you got a subscriber

  • @ChrisHaupt
    @ChrisHaupt4 ай бұрын

    That's a really cool trick using the Link component to append a query param. Didn't know that was a thing!

  • @codewithguillaume
    @codewithguillaume8 ай бұрын

    Huge fan of this approach :)

  • @ThugLifeModafocah
    @ThugLifeModafocah8 ай бұрын

    Very good video. Thank you.

  • @loydcose2780
    @loydcose27808 ай бұрын

    Amazing, super helpful!

  • @TitoMitto
    @TitoMitto7 ай бұрын

    Your tutorials are very informative

  • @DiogoLScarmagnani
    @DiogoLScarmagnani6 ай бұрын

    Wow! I didn't know about History API and its pushState method. Great! It can be used even in vanilla JavaScript projects. Thank you for the video.

  • @mohammadmo9290
    @mohammadmo92908 ай бұрын

    Amazing, thanks mate 👌👌

  • @rubelhossain8517
    @rubelhossain85178 ай бұрын

    amazing content ! Keep up the good work sir

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks, will do!

  • @glauberbispo8922
    @glauberbispo89228 ай бұрын

    mind blowing I always work with states, i'm looking foward to implement this solution in some of my works *-* and it works really good together with server side in next

  • @billypentester
    @billypentester8 ай бұрын

    It's really something great for me, actually, I'm looking for something similar to this concept and I got it. So much thanks sir

  • @JosephMaramba
    @JosephMaramba8 ай бұрын

    Pretty well explained. I didn't know server components get the searchParams as props by default!

  • @kumardeepam
    @kumardeepam8 ай бұрын

    This is so insightful and useful

  • @geianmarkdenorte9874
    @geianmarkdenorte98748 ай бұрын

    Just subscribed, I love your content man! I wish the audio can be improve soon.

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes, will improve soon. 2-3 more videos with this haha

  • @darwin2642
    @darwin26428 ай бұрын

    Thanks for this video, it helped me a lot.

  • @lorsothy6263
    @lorsothy62638 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much. Now I found a way to select filters without use client.

  • @chrishanthacosta4093
    @chrishanthacosta40935 ай бұрын

    I find Wesley to be the best NextJS teacher.

  • @user-qo6jf6jk2c
    @user-qo6jf6jk2c8 ай бұрын

    many thanks for great content ❤

  • @mohamedbelaouer1696
    @mohamedbelaouer16968 ай бұрын

    I juste love your content. thank you for your useful videos

  • @raymondmichael4987
    @raymondmichael49878 ай бұрын

    I had similar use case today, pulled my hair for hours; Thanks brother 😊

  • @bklynpeter
    @bklynpeter7 ай бұрын

    Another amazing video. I do have a follow-up question: In your example, the page is a presumably dynamic route? How do we utilize those dynamic elements (again, in your example, 'product' and 't-shirt') at the same time we are accessing the query-params? Thanks as always!

  • @lukas.webdev
    @lukas.webdev8 ай бұрын

    Great video!! Thanks for sharing. 😉🔥

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks for watching!

  • @johncaballero5463
    @johncaballero54638 ай бұрын

    Exactly what I need right now.

  • @DerberAlter
    @DerberAlter2 ай бұрын

    thank you, this video helped me quite a lot

  • @septiantonrezkirahmatulloh3837
    @septiantonrezkirahmatulloh38378 ай бұрын

    thank you, sir. from your knowledge. I am learned something new from this.

  • @romeorel1679
    @romeorel16798 ай бұрын

    Never knew you have had a KZread channel. I discovered you from your CSS udemy course. Quality work.

  • @iBryanKops
    @iBryanKops8 ай бұрын

    Thanks for this content broth

  • @BK-qx3qf
    @BK-qx3qf8 ай бұрын

    You got subscriber. Nice tutorial.

  • @alirezagarshasbi6557
    @alirezagarshasbi65578 ай бұрын

    i was looking to make a seperate context for a boolean value as a side effect of another context state change, but with the abuse of url its free state across the app😁 thank you

  • @Alex-bc3xe
    @Alex-bc3xeАй бұрын

    freaking smart way of making the state in the URL never crossed my mind smart ass shit.

  • @juanhedderich
    @juanhedderich8 ай бұрын

    That was awsome, ty man!!

  • @mohammadshariarparvez669
    @mohammadshariarparvez6697 ай бұрын

    watching your first video , became a fan of you broooooooo.. god bless you

  • @thevasupodcast4561
    @thevasupodcast45618 ай бұрын

    I love your videos. Thank you!

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Glad you like them!

  • @shubhojeetbera
    @shubhojeetbera8 ай бұрын

    This was great & easy 👌🏻

  • @HerrThomasE
    @HerrThomasE8 ай бұрын

    thank you very much for this Great explanations,,!,,!!

  • @spacecowboyofficial
    @spacecowboyofficial8 ай бұрын

    This just feels right. UX is more than just visuals when designing a website.

  • @Imjoshnewton
    @Imjoshnewton8 ай бұрын

    Love this solution for handling state especially when you want to set state down the tree and read it across other components. The issue I’ve run in Next 13 is setting the paean jumps you to the top of the page. Even when using replace…

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    You can configure that on the Link component (set ‘scroll’ prop to false)

  • @dero433
    @dero4338 ай бұрын

    Dzięki za porady!

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Bez problemu!

  • @ammaralshathry9186
    @ammaralshathry91868 ай бұрын

    really. incredible. keep up

  • @peterabouabsi8427
    @peterabouabsi84277 ай бұрын

    Depends on your case. This is a great practice for searching and fetching tasks.

  • @runonce
    @runonce8 ай бұрын

    Really helpful, thanks for sharing! I think the main con is that it only works for buttons as links and not for other types of inputs, I guess in that case you will still need to resort to a client component (I tried to use Server Actions but couldn't come up with a working solution).

  • @peteregbujie
    @peteregbujie8 ай бұрын

    I cant thank you enough for this tutorial.

  • @marchugans
    @marchugans8 ай бұрын

    Great approach

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    I agree, underused by many devs

  • @stephenngeorge
    @stephenngeorge8 ай бұрын

    This is a really great video :) and super interesting. I know it's nothing to do with the video but the "JavaScript magic" to make the first letter uppercase on those buttons is just "text-transform: capitalize;" in CSS 👍

  • @redeemr

    @redeemr

    6 ай бұрын

    or since he's using tailwind just className="capitalize"

  • @saputrauta09
    @saputrauta097 ай бұрын

    Thankyou so much!

  • @AndersonSousa33
    @AndersonSousa338 ай бұрын

    Your videos are awesome! Just need to raise the audio volume a little bit.

  • @404-not-found-service
    @404-not-found-serviceАй бұрын

    Thanks for the video, I liked it a lot, will you by any chance upload more material like this also using useOptimistic and so on? all the best

  • @fulltimefrontend
    @fulltimefrontend7 ай бұрын

    We actually use this trick since 3 years in our React apps as well.

  • @zay-1x
    @zay-1x4 ай бұрын

    This video mention the way which i implemented before. Confirm that this way is really effecient and quite clear

  • @nick-ui
    @nick-ui8 ай бұрын

    Hey! I really glad to see that someone show this method to handling state in url, but this solution has potential disadvantage. It's animations. It's harder control when they're removed from the React tree. So when I use Framer motion, I can't make nice animations. Maybe vanilla css will, idk

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Interesting, thanks for sharing

  • @nascob
    @nascob8 ай бұрын

    It's a great tutorial. Nice pros and good pacing with good examples. A bit of constructive feedback - I think you're missing several important points. 1) Validation - treating the URL as a single source of truth is fine - however it's super easy to mangle, incorrectly enter or purposefully break the URL - would have loved to see some patterns to deal with that. (as a side note - putting `as string` is not asserting anything - it's just telling typescript to ignore the fact that the URL param can actually be an array type) 2) Async examples - in your case - setting the attributes for the t-shirt (esp. on the server side) is straightforward. However if you have a more complicated example where the product details are being retrieved from a database - it gets tricky to validate and apply the URL params against a dynamically set object. Also need to handle resyncing the URL if they are invalid. While the pros are good - there are some cons to this that become obvious with advanced usage.

  • @ByteGrad

    @ByteGrad

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes, great points, thanks for sharing!

  • @alexkey9372
    @alexkey93728 ай бұрын

    Great video! but what if the use case is to select something and change the api response? e.g a filter page. don't you need useEffect for that? you will need the filter params first from the actual api and then when url changes it needs to re-fetch the actual response from the api with the new variables via rest or graphql. like fetching products with an array of size selections and an array of colour selections. where the fetch function will need to be?

  • @johnnyholiday1150
    @johnnyholiday11508 ай бұрын

    Hi 👋 I was wondering if its possible to please make a little/medium project with the most important points you showed in your vids. Would really appriciate it! 😁

  • @abdulazizaskaraliev6119
    @abdulazizaskaraliev61198 ай бұрын

    yes, I recently had a problem keeping state with ssr and client at the same time. It was pain in the ass, I moved it to url and it feels so good, and at the same time, url is sharable, so your state is not only in your app but you can even share it to someone and they'll immediately see the thing you want them to see. I was thinking what could be the down sides of doing this, i mean my state is not big and only about 1-3 query params most of the time? What could go bad with this ? And I just started to watch the video, and OMG the intro, he talks about all the pain points I had. This is gonna be enjoyable watch, I can smell it.