Solutions: Crash Course Chemistry #27

This week, Hank elaborates on why Fugu can kill you by illustrating the ideas of solutions and discussing molarity, molality, and mass percent. Also, why polar solvents dissolve polar solutes, and nonpolar solvents dissolve nonpolar solutes. All that plus Henry's Law and why Coke = Burps.
Pssst... we made flashcards to help you review the content in this episode! Find them on the free Crash Course App!
Download it here for Apple Devices: apple.co/3d4eyZo
Download it here for Android Devices: bit.ly/2SrDulJ
--
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Molarity, Molality, and Mass Percent 1:34
Polar Solvents Dissolve Polar Solutes 2:21
Nonpolar Solvents Dissolve Nonpolar Solutes 2:21
Henry's Law 5:15
Coke=Burps 4:00
--
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Пікірлер: 542

  • @crashcourse
    @crashcourse4 жыл бұрын

    Pssst... we made flashcards to help you review the content in this episode! Find them on the free Crash Course App! Download it here for Apple Devices: apple.co/3d4eyZo Download it here for Android Devices: bit.ly/2SrDulJ

  • @fairycat23
    @fairycat239 жыл бұрын

    If you're ever feeling down, remember: you are a solution.

  • @FROPDESAI

    @FROPDESAI

    9 жыл бұрын

    fairycatLJT You made my day!

  • @ryanlu7576

    @ryanlu7576

    8 жыл бұрын

    +fairycatLJT LOL

  • @christopherjeffers5684

    @christopherjeffers5684

    8 жыл бұрын

    +fairycatLJT INSTEAD OF A PROBLEM! I AM A WINNER

  • @queensaharaice7376

    @queensaharaice7376

    8 жыл бұрын

    +fairycatLJT Wow that's good!!

  • @lucygeronimo8050

    @lucygeronimo8050

    7 жыл бұрын

    Well someone's famous.....

  • @assmane999
    @assmane9999 жыл бұрын

    3:10 - That girl seems to be super-psyched that her date is going into epileptic shock. It's like things were super awkward and she was praying for a miracle to end the night prematurely.

  • @garmadoon9472
    @garmadoon94725 жыл бұрын

    Hank:And who’s made mostly of water? Me: ... Me:Aquaman?

  • @AtticusEdwards
    @AtticusEdwards10 жыл бұрын

    2:14-- The question of all Chemistry

  • @guyonacomputer1261
    @guyonacomputer12619 жыл бұрын

    Crash Course > Actual Chemistry Classes.

  • @hobbitron101
    @hobbitron1019 жыл бұрын

    its around 4:30am, im cramming for an midterm at 8:00am and omg, i lost it at "Under Pressure" hahahah love these videos,! they're sooooo helpful!

  • @nattcattt
    @nattcattt9 жыл бұрын

    Loving these crash course videos. I have to take a chem assessment to be placed into a college chem class and I haven't taken chem for over a year so this was great.

  • @charliebroc1

    @charliebroc1

    9 жыл бұрын

    Fiiiiit

  • @corneliuspildershmidt

    @corneliuspildershmidt

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Nat Cat He really is great, isnt he?

  • @caleborg5688
    @caleborg56885 жыл бұрын

    molarity and molality. now I'm certain that scientists are just messing with us

  • @PerceiveInfinity
    @PerceiveInfinity8 жыл бұрын

    Quick, and, frankly, totally unrelated question: Where does Hank get all those amazing tees?

  • @resikin

    @resikin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Quick, and frankly, totally unrelated question, don’t you have any other things to worry about. Get a life.

  • @donovanlucibello6420
    @donovanlucibello64205 жыл бұрын

    Once again Hank, awesomeness! Thanks for all the great content and huge help over the years on academic topics.

  • @leilacooper785
    @leilacooper7855 жыл бұрын

    I haven't even finished the video and I'm so glad I found this. Revising from the textbook given from school was just boring and this has actually done such an amazing job at making me interested in the subject. And yes, the Freddie Mercury and David Bowie reference is why I'm commenting.

  • @SafadosAteus
    @SafadosAteus8 жыл бұрын

    I couldn't pay a lot of attention after the Bowie/Mercury joke due to laughter! LoL! 😂😂😂😂

  • @chinchu725

    @chinchu725

    5 жыл бұрын

    really?

  • @mikeoxlong3894

    @mikeoxlong3894

    5 жыл бұрын

    Is your life that boring?

  • @shakibzz

    @shakibzz

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@mikeoxlong3894 you must be a fun person

  • @shakibzz

    @shakibzz

    5 жыл бұрын

    😂😂😂 I loved it so much!! It was perfect

  • @skye.s2515

    @skye.s2515

    4 жыл бұрын

    Dude same

  • @randomhistory9924
    @randomhistory99247 жыл бұрын

    In my country, I learned that formula like Pv=Rtn, which (if you say it aloud) it sounds like "pavo ratón" ("turkey mouse", in English). It is funny. Or I guess so. Nevermind.

  • @RetroMaster64

    @RetroMaster64

    4 жыл бұрын

    Jajajajaja

  • @resikin

    @resikin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Go back to your country, you ain’t welcome here.

  • @xaustinx15
    @xaustinx159 жыл бұрын

    lol, has anyone tried playing at half speed? Hilarious, he sounds like he is drunk.

  • @Lalola123

    @Lalola123

    9 жыл бұрын

    its hillariouss!! haha

  • @thedondo100

    @thedondo100

    9 жыл бұрын

    lol I just did it

  • @aarontompkins6713

    @aarontompkins6713

    9 жыл бұрын

    Lol thats the only way i can watch anymore

  • @Andrew-Graham

    @Andrew-Graham

    9 жыл бұрын

    lol it does! You made my night !

  • @McG_

    @McG_

    9 жыл бұрын

    Austin Hennessey you tried the half speed because he talks so damn fast.

  • @corneliuspildershmidt
    @corneliuspildershmidt8 жыл бұрын

    This made me ACE my honors exam! Just this video! thanks Hank!!!!!!

  • @resikin

    @resikin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Do you live in Sri Lanka or something, how easy are your exams?

  • @-AnweshaDas-
    @-AnweshaDas-6 жыл бұрын

    you always do such a great job in these vids! thank you for this :)

  • @ombricshalazar3869
    @ombricshalazar38694 жыл бұрын

    anybody so used to hearing his voice at 2x speed that normal speed sounds wierd?

  • @brycefergusson8573
    @brycefergusson85738 жыл бұрын

    Why is it that my favorite parts of this show are always when the thought bubble illustrates catastrophe? (3:10) Also, why is this woman flailing her arms around maniacally against trippy techno music? Shouldn't she be getting help for her epileptic first date? (I'm beginning to see why this is so entertaining for me . . .)

  • @brycefergusson8573

    @brycefergusson8573

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Bryce “Bryce no. 6” Fergusson PS: ". . . paralysis, ehh suffocation, maybe some death." - Hank Green

  • @ProfessorJiji
    @ProfessorJiji11 жыл бұрын

    Its awesome catching these videos just after release. It's like Hank is teaching me face to face :3

  • @wentouttojuggle
    @wentouttojuggle10 жыл бұрын

    under pressure... :-D I almost collapse at your flat jokes, Hank. Because I love flat jokes! :-D

  • @emmadavern3877
    @emmadavern38779 жыл бұрын

    These are undoubtedly the best chem vids ever! Really helped...

  • @rossnoice402
    @rossnoice40210 жыл бұрын

    Hank - awesome job on all videos. I have a suggestion for a future project. The fire service and fires in general. While a noble institution the fire service is under educated in chemistry and physics. Serious injuries and death occur each year. UL and NIST are helping however a down to earth crash course in redox actions how to predict and protect yourself from extreme reactions and still be alive to watch your show might make a useful project. Cheers.

  • @zman8164
    @zman81647 жыл бұрын

    This vid really helped. Hopefully, its enough information for my End of course assessment tomorrow

  • @micheleday4665
    @micheleday46658 жыл бұрын

    I've got my Solutions Final in like a half hour. Thanks for helping me study!!!

  • @hannahsummers7956

    @hannahsummers7956

    4 жыл бұрын

    youre probably in college now-- wow, how the years fly by.

  • @timmymcdee7
    @timmymcdee711 жыл бұрын

    Go hank! Never stop making these!

  • @kristenanneee
    @kristenanneee10 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! Your videos have helped me out so much!

  • @flamedragon07
    @flamedragon074 жыл бұрын

    I love the way he sang David Bowe ft Fred Mercuy's Under Pressure. So funny. Hank you're great.

  • @DanielC01000100
    @DanielC0100010011 жыл бұрын

    COOOOOL!!!!! These are excellently well made!!! Congratz :D

  • @tevincoles5716
    @tevincoles57168 жыл бұрын

    GENERALLY be PRECISE... isnt that an oxymoron?

  • @yourdaddy6655
    @yourdaddy66556 жыл бұрын

    because of u I started loving chemistry thanks a lot hank .............FROM INDIA

  • @jpbostonian
    @jpbostonian6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, I have a test tomorrow and I knew the crash course must have something

  • @ayushbhardwaj2708
    @ayushbhardwaj27087 жыл бұрын

    4:15 best part...😂

  • @resikin

    @resikin

    4 жыл бұрын

    The best part was when the video ended.

  • @offlinehelper3415
    @offlinehelper34156 жыл бұрын

    Man crash course (cc) is great!!!!!!!!!!!!. I actually loved it

  • @R0ugesGallery
    @R0ugesGallery11 жыл бұрын

    under pressure i love it you just made my day hank

  • @oumayma7803
    @oumayma78037 жыл бұрын

    I just adore crash course

  • @velanmanivannan9981
    @velanmanivannan99814 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU FOR THE SUMMARY AT THE END!!!!!!!!!!

  • @DragcoDavid
    @DragcoDavid9 жыл бұрын

    Ahh, I can watch these at 1.25x speed, and it's actually the right information density to really enjoy them. I love this new variable video speed feature!

  • @otacon1024
    @otacon10248 жыл бұрын

    It wasn't covered in the video, but one of you probably knows. I've seen solutions described by "normality", for example 1.5 N H2SO4, but I never really understood it. How do I figure out molarity or mass percent from that?

  • @the.invincible.9542

    @the.invincible.9542

    5 жыл бұрын

    I learner this yesterday Normality =Molarity × n-factor . n-factor of H2SO4 is 2. So M=N/2=1.5/2=0.75Mol/L

  • @andrewwojcik21
    @andrewwojcik2111 жыл бұрын

    Finally, equilibrium! I was wondering when you were going to get around to it. It's HUUUGE in Chemistry.

  • @poojanaik4643
    @poojanaik464310 жыл бұрын

    I am currently watching this, the day before the AP Chemistry Exam, without any other form of "studying"

  • @hannahsummers7956

    @hannahsummers7956

    4 жыл бұрын

    ha i bet youre in college now

  • @meganisturtlecameron
    @meganisturtlecameron11 жыл бұрын

    Yay crash course ! dftba hank ... I love watching these

  • @carolinetherrien3400
    @carolinetherrien34008 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for captioning this video :)

  • @fartzinwind
    @fartzinwind10 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for not using the other Bowie team up that lead to one of the most awkward of music videos ever.

  • @adityaharekrishna
    @adityaharekrishna5 жыл бұрын

    Amazing description.

  • @moderadoranderson
    @moderadoranderson4 жыл бұрын

    I love you, Hank

  • @mattmarkarian8820
    @mattmarkarian88206 жыл бұрын

    I love this video and show it to all of my classes. Also, I love sushi. And Coke. The soda.

  • @nishatmaryam8465
    @nishatmaryam84657 жыл бұрын

    one of the best places to learn !!

  • @BecauseWeCanTheChannel
    @BecauseWeCanTheChannel11 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for mentioning one of my favorite songs

  • @Emzoe986
    @Emzoe9866 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making these. My chemistry teacher sucks and well....can't teach so this was really helpful

  • @JamsMinecraft
    @JamsMinecraft8 жыл бұрын

    The bowie joke made me sad

  • @corneliuspildershmidt

    @corneliuspildershmidt

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Jameson401 I Like your prof pic man

  • @FaithInJesusOnlynotbyWorks
    @FaithInJesusOnlynotbyWorks8 жыл бұрын

    I love you so much for that Queen and David Bowie reference

  • @TestNeko
    @TestNeko9 жыл бұрын

    Oh, I tried measuring carbon dioxide concentrations in soda by mass! If only I'd thought to use pressure, maybe my mentos rocket car would've performed better with a superior fuel...

  • @hannahsummers7956
    @hannahsummers79564 жыл бұрын

    Video: *Explains everything* Me: Can fish survive in seltzer water?

  • @madiadani7008
    @madiadani70088 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for helping me study last minute

  • @weaamayesh5529
    @weaamayesh55297 жыл бұрын

    Would you be able to make a video on intermolecular forces??

  • @lostusaslambus
    @lostusaslambus11 жыл бұрын

    I get far too much entertainment from watching these! :DDDDD

  • @Livy191
    @Livy1918 жыл бұрын

    it's 7:30am and i have my apchem mock exam in 3 1/2 hours thank u hank

  • @corneliuspildershmidt

    @corneliuspildershmidt

    8 жыл бұрын

    +OAHall Ah the feels of college, at least it was a mock doe

  • @eshamukhopadhyay7127

    @eshamukhopadhyay7127

    7 жыл бұрын

    u guys r having this stuff in college?? thts so cool ... we ovr here hav it in highskul :(

  • @saberatahseen8587

    @saberatahseen8587

    7 жыл бұрын

    We have it in middle school :(

  • @corneliuspildershmidt

    @corneliuspildershmidt

    7 жыл бұрын

    sabera tahseen so do we, and also in high school. It's all about how advanced it is!

  • @vijaybhai8282

    @vijaybhai8282

    6 жыл бұрын

    qwerasd fix qwerasd zucchini qsertyasdfgzxcweettyusddfgzxc

  • @mercyritz1311
    @mercyritz13119 жыл бұрын

    Solvent is not always the component that's present in greater amount. Solvent is the constituent substance which has the same state of aggregation as the solution. In syrup, there's 40% water and 60% sugar, but solvent in syrup solution is water. But generally, the component in greater amount is the solvent.

  • @thetreeboy
    @thetreeboy11 жыл бұрын

    I see. Thanks, that helps a bit and'll give me something to chew on. Great vids by the way. Really interesting stuff.

  • @janelleadana7757
    @janelleadana77578 жыл бұрын

    hank is the best thank u hank

  • @SkywalkerAni
    @SkywalkerAni11 жыл бұрын

    I'll one up you and say that great music in general doesn't get old.

  • @Crystalvampire66
    @Crystalvampire6611 жыл бұрын

    Hank, you are not old. As far as I know you don't complain about aches and pains or being old. And besides, you don't have to be old to like an old song, especially a really good one.

  • @hixsongarren
    @hixsongarren11 жыл бұрын

    I liked this video almost exclusively because of the Queen reference. Good on you Hank!!!

  • @deannadurben1117
    @deannadurben11179 жыл бұрын

    love the "under pressure"

  • @gregoryyang8988
    @gregoryyang89884 жыл бұрын

    The intro made me breathe manually.

  • @julijahmeljak6755
    @julijahmeljak67559 жыл бұрын

    I want more of Hank's singing!!!

  • @apoorva3062
    @apoorva306210 жыл бұрын

    LOL!! Dalton's got Harry Potter's scar!!

  • @resikin

    @resikin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Harry Potter died a century ago.

  • @GuillePuerto
    @GuillePuerto11 жыл бұрын

    Such a well supervised script.

  • @jintoki9735
    @jintoki97357 жыл бұрын

    THIS HELPED ME A LOT. OMGGGGG I FEEL SMART LOL.

  • @irenecobb1829
    @irenecobb18298 жыл бұрын

    LOL at the Harry Potter lightning bolt scar at 5:21

  • @stardude692001
    @stardude69200111 жыл бұрын

    It would be interesting to see the ratio of people that associate the into to under pressure vs, ice ice baby.

  • @RobKinneySouthpaw
    @RobKinneySouthpaw11 жыл бұрын

    I believe it has to do with the attraction of the ions being too strong for water's polarity to overcome without expending too much energy. That may also explain why many ionic compounds have a variable solubility depending on temperature. Some need energy added to dissolve. Some even need energy removed from the system to dissolve. Of course, I've been wrong before.

  • @powerwh33ls
    @powerwh33ls7 жыл бұрын

    Question:: what causes a brain freeze? What is actually happening that makes it hurt? If you continued you drink something cold very fast and ignore the pain could it harm you?

  • @timnnz

    @timnnz

    7 жыл бұрын

    There are nerves in your head that run close to the roof of your mouth that when they get cold, such as eating ice cream fast, send out a pain like signal. No ignoring this won't hurt you, it just won't be very pleasant.

  • @high-functioningsociopath3560

    @high-functioningsociopath3560

    6 жыл бұрын

    Just press your thumb to the roof of your mouth to warm it up a little; that should stop it hurting.

  • @shatikaz
    @shatikaz6 жыл бұрын

    I love the crash courses... But this video made me crack up at the sheer confusion I experienced watching it.

  • @travisli4686
    @travisli46865 жыл бұрын

    Hi guys, I have a question. If KCl has stronger ion-ion bond, why it will break(dissolve) in water and form weaker ion dipole bond?

  • @yolodaswagg
    @yolodaswagg9 жыл бұрын

    Crash course video at 2x speed equals extra crash course

  • @lepetite7332
    @lepetite73328 жыл бұрын

    I want to ask something. supposed I want to make a phosphate solution form KH2PO4 anhydrous. to a phosphate solution of 300mg/L should I just ad 0.3 gram of KH2PO4 into a liter of DI water or I have to do some calculation?

  • @tuxino
    @tuxino11 жыл бұрын

    Another common measurement for the ratio between solvent and solute is volume percent. You can see it on just about any bottle containing an alcoholic beverage.

  • @bolb6000commenterlol
    @bolb6000commenterlol6 жыл бұрын

    2:55 "'I'll tangle [with] death if death wants me to.'"

  • @ewwxaca
    @ewwxaca5 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much

  • @joresvanwensen922
    @joresvanwensen92210 жыл бұрын

    4:11 Cool reference ;)

  • @adityabharadwaj9372
    @adityabharadwaj93722 жыл бұрын

    This helps me

  • @Mrnoob2uu
    @Mrnoob2uu11 жыл бұрын

    Hey Hank, Are you planning on doing a Crash-Course for Physics?

  • @MsRena-dd6mq
    @MsRena-dd6mq5 жыл бұрын

    Can we basic Chem teachers get a video about saturation levels, please? As a lesson supplement...

  • @Georgia.Cherri
    @Georgia.Cherri11 жыл бұрын

    can you please do an episode on ionic bonding and covalent bonding please :)

  • @chazeyoungz
    @chazeyoungz11 жыл бұрын

    Have you done a crash course on Crimean War or is it in another video that you have done?

  • @SH-og8pr
    @SH-og8pr6 жыл бұрын

    your a talent!

  • @lordjesus49
    @lordjesus497 жыл бұрын

    The Bowie- Mercury joke got me..LOL

  • @vincebinondo8815
    @vincebinondo88158 жыл бұрын

    I was literally unable to finish this video without pausing it, opening up another youtube window, and listening to Under Pressure. RIP David Bowie, RIP Freddie Mercury.

  • @faith1cheer
    @faith1cheer6 жыл бұрын

    How do you figure out the polarity of something and if it has the same as water?

  • @daycash5072
    @daycash50728 жыл бұрын

    greart video for when your feeling down

  • @huwburt
    @huwburt10 жыл бұрын

    Hank, you little beauty!!!!!

  • @bolb6000commenterlol
    @bolb6000commenterlol6 жыл бұрын

    I like how the "cards" shake a bit.

  • @Piyamakarro
    @Piyamakarro9 жыл бұрын

    There are many questions that lack solutions, but the most important question with a solution is "Will it Blend?".

  • @Ensavier
    @Ensavier11 жыл бұрын

    Every time I watch one of these I get flashbacks to AP chem like 10 years ago. Why do I put myself through it?

  • @samrustan
    @samrustan11 жыл бұрын

    Mercury and Bowie ref? Nice.

  • @VIXEN-nw4yu
    @VIXEN-nw4yu8 жыл бұрын

    Question! Lets say you had a mixture of salt, sand, and sugar. Then you followed these steps: 1) Add water (20ml) to the mixture and stir until dissolved. 2) Using a filter apparatus and a beaker, filter the salt/sugar solution from the sand. Would there be any way to separate the salt from the sugar? Please be very specific in your reply, thanks in advance!

  • @user-fj3ff6jp1k

    @user-fj3ff6jp1k

    8 жыл бұрын

    +bluebirdlifestyle First evaporate water. Add ethanol to the salt and sugar then only the sugar will be dissolved in the ethanol. Put the solution in a fine sieve and u will get the solid salt on the sieve. Evaporate ethanol from the solution and u get the solid sugar!

  • @superlemus2
    @superlemus211 жыл бұрын

    Original pressure in the can was 5 times atmospheric, so it's not a surprise that if it's released it expands about 5 times its original volume.

  • @FlekyJeky
    @FlekyJeky11 жыл бұрын

    Please yes!