Shotgun Choke and Pattern Explained

If you're new to the world of shotguns, the selection of an appropriate choke and shot shell might be a little confusing. In this episode of Backcountry College, Clay Hayes explains how different shotgun chokes and shot shells can influence the pattern and shot density in your target.
We look at the difference between a full choke vs modified choke and discuss where one might be a better choice over the other. Then we shoot a few different shot shells to look at pattern density. If you're planning on turkey hunting, knowing how to pattern a shotgun will be important.
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Пікірлер: 77

  • @jefferylivingston9003
    @jefferylivingston90032 жыл бұрын

    Once again " awesome info share" im a life long hunter & woodsman " I know WHAT a shotgun choke is" BUT " your the 1st to truly explain the why its needed for different situations " You just taught this Ole dog something new"" THANK YOU SIR"

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad you liked it.

  • @leematrix801
    @leematrix8013 жыл бұрын

    Extremely helpful if you are new to hunting. This video helped me identify which choke I needed for my shotguns. My 12 gauge and my 20 gauge

  • @joedejesus6363
    @joedejesus6363 Жыл бұрын

    Great 👍 Tutorial on Shotgun chokes. I'm relatively new to the shotgun arena, but you put everything I need to know about chokes in the nutshell, Thank You.

  • @GiovanniSestili
    @GiovanniSestili3 жыл бұрын

    Splendid explanation. Thank you!

  • @robertwilliams3734
    @robertwilliams3734 Жыл бұрын

    Short straight to the point great job

  • @jessaroo3291
    @jessaroo32913 жыл бұрын

    Looking to buy my first shotgun! Very cool, and informative video... thanks...

  • @r.b.somers2052
    @r.b.somers20524 жыл бұрын

    Very good explanation and video. Thanks

  • @djinn201
    @djinn2015 жыл бұрын

    Awsome always learning from you Clay

  • @waynepatton689
    @waynepatton6895 жыл бұрын

    Nice video Clay. As always very succinct.

  • @theblackduck4679
    @theblackduck46793 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful, thank you.

  • @mikelaird421
    @mikelaird421 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the information...

  • @elijahgosman8543
    @elijahgosman85432 жыл бұрын

    Wow!! I was watching this video and I keep thinking I knew this guy from something else…and the I remembered, THIS GUY JUST WON ALONE!! Awesome

  • @WolfenX4
    @WolfenX43 жыл бұрын

    Wow this guy is so cool. You're the man.

  • @mtc4him201
    @mtc4him2014 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the video, I'm an old man but new to shotguns.

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    4 жыл бұрын

    you're welcome

  • @jakeanderson8156
    @jakeanderson8156 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the info!

  • @daltonizer1
    @daltonizer12 жыл бұрын

    Thanks mate just what I needed to know

  • @patrickbrown7398
    @patrickbrown73983 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful! Thanks

  • @MrMharley
    @MrMharley3 жыл бұрын

    Awesome thank you for the video🇺🇸👍🏻

  • @queendaisychain
    @queendaisychain Жыл бұрын

    Great video!

  • @kristyjennings-rebarjinkie3078
    @kristyjennings-rebarjinkie30784 жыл бұрын

    thank you for the video

  • @discobriscoe5880
    @discobriscoe58802 жыл бұрын

    thank you my man. much appreciated

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad to help

  • @JohnDuzzi
    @JohnDuzzi Жыл бұрын

    I was hoping you would have said what barrel length your gun was and explained about how barrel length effects the pattern. I shoot trap with a a 30” fixed full choke.

  • @XXXston3wallXXX
    @XXXston3wallXXX Жыл бұрын

    Thank you Clay

  • @matthewlyness8161
    @matthewlyness81613 жыл бұрын

    I've just always used modified choke for everything from dove hunting Upland Birds and turkey small games

  • @the4hunters
    @the4hunters4 жыл бұрын

    He skipped the mod choke.....was waiting for that one

  • @mranderson4303
    @mranderson43032 жыл бұрын

    Witch shotgun chokes are best for buckshot and slugs ?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Don’t shoot a slug with a choke.

  • @michaelwestmoreland2530
    @michaelwestmoreland25302 жыл бұрын

    I have so many questions about his shirt. Great choke video though.

  • @justaguy4real
    @justaguy4real2 жыл бұрын

    I always thought the choke would actually cause a spread based on the repelling of the pellets from being choked

  • @nicholasweatherman4097
    @nicholasweatherman40972 жыл бұрын

    Yes useful video is there better rounds to use for house protection? I don't like the little pellets!

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Buckshot

  • @user-yw3tp6om1g
    @user-yw3tp6om1g2 ай бұрын

    Best pattern I like this gun best hunting fly very very good gun

  • @naveedakramkhan751
    @naveedakramkhan751 Жыл бұрын

    Two of my friends yesterday says that they can't shoot dowe with 4choke and 5 they shoot well why this is so

  • @briandorning4537
    @briandorning45374 жыл бұрын

    you expected pellets to drop over 30 yards?

  • @davidcudlip6587

    @davidcudlip6587

    3 жыл бұрын

    Must not shoot trap.

  • @briandorning4537

    @briandorning4537

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@davidcudlip6587 *yawn

  • @galehess6676
    @galehess66763 жыл бұрын

    This is good stuff. Not sure why people have a few negative comments lol Whatever. Gem state rules.

  • @user-yw3tp6om1g
    @user-yw3tp6om1g2 ай бұрын

    My favourite pattern come to my life this gun

  • @ADVENTURESOFBZ
    @ADVENTURESOFBZ2 жыл бұрын

    Are their specific chokes for specific brands or types of shotgun?? Rifled barrel, smooth?? 12 gauge or 20 gauge??

  • @MrAvidOutdoorsman

    @MrAvidOutdoorsman

    2 жыл бұрын

    I don't know of a rifled barrel uses a choke.

  • @networkinc.6825

    @networkinc.6825

    2 жыл бұрын

    modified choke is good enough for most hunting needs, and no need for a choke on a rifled barrel,, they're made for slugs only,, birdshot doesn't work to well out of rifled barrel

  • @00coyote80
    @00coyote802 жыл бұрын

    What causes shotgun patterns? The barrel? The choke? If I replaced a barrel or a full choke with a different full choke, would the pattern change?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    It’ll change some with different loads. I suppose different chocks of the same size Milton affect it some.

  • @dimitristripakis7364
    @dimitristripakis73642 жыл бұрын

    Very useful, thanks. Does the choke affect single slugs ?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    2 жыл бұрын

    Don’t shoot a slug from a shotgun with a choke.

  • @zombaldag9337

    @zombaldag9337

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@clayhayeshunter Literally 1984

  • @Hollows_over_balls

    @Hollows_over_balls

    11 ай бұрын

    ​@@clayhayeshunterso that won't damage the threading in the barrel

  • @mdsaddlehunter3796
    @mdsaddlehunter37965 жыл бұрын

    Love the tee. Where's it from?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    5 жыл бұрын

    Backcountryhunters.org

  • @steveleach4973
    @steveleach4973 Жыл бұрын

    Can you explain where I can buy a shotgun without choke tubes toady?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    Жыл бұрын

    A pawn shop maybe

  • @ssds2830
    @ssds28303 жыл бұрын

    i have a fix choke improve modified 20 gauge shot gun can i shot buckshots and slugs

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    3 жыл бұрын

    don't shoot slugs from anything with a necked down choke.

  • @ssds2830

    @ssds2830

    3 жыл бұрын

    So buckshot ok.what ammo is good for home defense

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    3 жыл бұрын

    Buckshot is fine.

  • @ssds2830

    @ssds2830

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@clayhayeshunter thank you im new to this

  • @ssds2830

    @ssds2830

    3 жыл бұрын

    Is all birdshot ok

  • @justaguy4real
    @justaguy4real2 жыл бұрын

    4:30 did i see him flinch before the pull?

  • @ninjagodzilla6402
    @ninjagodzilla64023 жыл бұрын

    Ive got to get me 1 of those shirts Thats bad ass.

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    3 жыл бұрын

    backcountryhunters.org

  • @SALUTEoverEVERYTHING
    @SALUTEoverEVERYTHING2 жыл бұрын

    First time watching your video and you said “country college” Fuckn subscribed!

  • @SeasonsChange24
    @SeasonsChange245 жыл бұрын

    👍🏽

  • @2thebaum
    @2thebaum3 жыл бұрын

    can't see the pattern very well.... you should zoom in

  • @matthewwagner4042
    @matthewwagner40425 жыл бұрын

    You built a shotgun bow?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    5 жыл бұрын

    Haha! Yes, from scratch!

  • @mohamadsyamilsazali4833
    @mohamadsyamilsazali48335 жыл бұрын

    Rooster shot?

  • @clayhayeshunter

    @clayhayeshunter

    5 жыл бұрын

    Yep!

  • @LITTLEBRAT775081
    @LITTLEBRAT7750813 жыл бұрын

    I use full choke on everything 🤣

  • @davidcudlip6587

    @davidcudlip6587

    3 жыл бұрын

    I use Frank's Hot Sauce on everything.

  • @tornikekharaishvili8100

    @tornikekharaishvili8100

    2 жыл бұрын

    may be you are pro shooter😁

  • @carhard_oldmachine5333
    @carhard_oldmachine53335 жыл бұрын

    muzzleloader 19-20 centuries in a tree and not in plastic plastic is somehow not aesthetically pleasing not by nature

  • @2thebaum
    @2thebaum3 жыл бұрын

    ridiculous to have a 45 second intro

  • @jefferylivingston9003

    @jefferylivingston9003

    2 жыл бұрын

    What??? I enjoyed the intro just as much as I enjoyed the info in the video " the intro reminded me of good times in the woods"

  • @chichuaxyiong7803
    @chichuaxyiong78034 жыл бұрын

    Your gun is cheap cheap gun.