Rule 10: Traffic Separation Schemes | COLREGS In Depth

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---------ABOUT THE VIDEO---------
This video was originally uploaded to our other channel, Casual Navigation, back in 2018.
An "in depth" look at Rule 10 of the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, the COLREGS. The COLREGS are the rules of the road that vessels must obey at sea to avoid collisions.
Rule 10 covers "Traffic Separation Schemes". In this video I go into detail about the rule and give examples of how to apply the rule at sea.
---------RULE 10---------
Rule 10: Traffic separation schemes
(a) This Rule applies to traffic separation schemes adopted by the Organization and does not relieve any vessel of her obligation under any other Rule.
(b) A vessel using a traffic separation scheme shall:
i. proceed in the appropriate traffic lane in the general direction of traffic flow for that lane;
ii. so far as practicable keep clear of a traffic separation line or separation zone;
iii. normally join or leave a traffic lane at the termination of the lane, but when joining or leaving from either side shall do so at as small an angle to the general direction of traffic flow as practicable.
(c) A vessel shall, so far as practicable, avoid crossing traffic lanes but if obliged to do so shall cross on a heading as nearly as practicable at right angles to the general direction of traffic flow.
(d)
i. A vessel shall not use an inshore traffic zone when she can safely use the appropriate traffic lane within the adjacent traffic separation scheme. However, vessels of less than 20 metres in length, sailing vessels and vessels engaged in fishing may use the inshore traffic zone.
ii. Notwithstanding sub-paragraph (d) (i), a vessel may use an inshore traffic zone when en route to or from a port, offshore installation or structure, pilot station or any other place situated within the inshore traffic zone, or to avoid immediate danger.
(e) A vessel other than a crossing vessel or a vessel joining or leaving a lane shall not normally enter a separation zone or cross a separation line except:
i. in cases of emergency to avoid immediate danger;
ii. to engage in fishing within a separation zone.
(f) A vessel navigating in areas near the terminations of traffic separation schemes shall do so with particular caution.
(g) A vessel shall so far as practicable avoid anchoring in a traffic separation scheme or in areas near its terminations.
(h) A vessel not using a traffic separation scheme shall avoid it by as wide a margin as is practicable.
(i) A vessel engaged in fishing shall not impede the passage of any vessel following a traffic lane.
(j) A vessel of less than 20 metres in length or a sailing vessel shall not impede the safe passage of a power-driven vessel following a traffic lane.
(k) A vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre when engaged in an operation for the maintenance of safety of navigation in a traffic separation scheme is exempted from complying with this Rule to the extent necessary to carry out the operation.
(l) A vessel restricted in her ability to manoeuvre when engaged in an operation for the laying, servicing or picking up of a submarine cable, within a traffic separation scheme, is exempted from complying with this Rule to the extent necessary to carry out the operation.
---------DISCLAIMER---------
Although we take all reasonable care to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the information provided in the content on this channel, the content is provided “as is”. We do not make any warranties about the accuracy, content, completeness, legality or reliability of the information contained within this channel.
The information contained within our videos is not professional or legal advice and should not be considered as such. If you need professional or legal advice, you should consult a suitably qualified professional.
Any action you take as a result of watching this video is strictly at your own risk.

Пікірлер: 56

  • @epicnavigator
    @epicnavigator5 ай бұрын

    That's one of the best navigation channels on KZread! Thank you for the hard work!

  • @anthonywcsu
    @anthonywcsu3 жыл бұрын

    Your videos have been a lot of help in studying for my Navy RoR exam. Thank you for all the effort you put into them!

  • @joshualeong7894

    @joshualeong7894

    Жыл бұрын

    20 stressed Midshipmen second this.

  • @anthonywcsu

    @anthonywcsu

    Жыл бұрын

    @@joshualeong7894 Good Luck! Don't turn left!

  • @theirishanime007
    @theirishanime0072 жыл бұрын

    Fantastically explained and really clear! Legend!

  • @tareqahmed4903
    @tareqahmed49033 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for such briefing. Its really well appreciated

  • @abhishekkr618
    @abhishekkr6185 жыл бұрын

    These videos are really helpful, please upload as much as you can..😊

  • @CasualNavigationAcademy

    @CasualNavigationAcademy

    5 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Kr Abhi.. Glad you enjoy them

  • @rafaelvancolina2803
    @rafaelvancolina28034 жыл бұрын

    Many thanks for this video very helpful and just continue. Godbless Admin :)

  • @rubberestateinkanyakumari5847
    @rubberestateinkanyakumari58474 жыл бұрын

    Excellent explanation

  • @FreedomSailing
    @FreedomSailing4 жыл бұрын

    nicely explained thnx

  • @elenapeconcillo6950
    @elenapeconcillo69505 жыл бұрын

    Nice video!!

  • @blahblah55555666666
    @blahblah555556666669 ай бұрын

    excellent visuals

  • @Onyxdope213
    @Onyxdope213 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks 👍👍👍

  • @mohamedalsalmawy1225
    @mohamedalsalmawy1225 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @captainphil2023
    @captainphil20232 жыл бұрын

    Good video. The red vessel could have also stopped her engines when giving way to the vessel on her starboard side. This way she retains her 90 degree aspect to the TSS.

  • @MixmasterDBN
    @MixmasterDBN2 жыл бұрын

    In that video, when the red vessel was crossing the TSS and gave way to the second vessel it shouldn't have altered course to starboard to give way as it went against the flow of traffic. it should have rather made a bold alteration to port and past ahead or made a bold reduction in speed to allow the other vessel to pass ahead.

  • @pavlofatkin2399

    @pavlofatkin2399

    Жыл бұрын

    Tell this to ferries doing so 10 times a day))

  • @CEOofSleep
    @CEOofSleep2 жыл бұрын

    thanks

  • @hasanmahmud2977
    @hasanmahmud29773 жыл бұрын

    Tnx

  • @megalexantros
    @megalexantros28 күн бұрын

    I would like to pose this question that was asked of me during a recent interview. You are following a TSS lane on a power driven vessel, and being overtaken by a Sailing vessel in sight of you. Risk of collision exists. Which Rule applies to this situation? Rule 18 Responsibilities Rule 13 Overtaking Rule 12 Sailing Vessels Rule 10 TSS I was only allowed to choose one option. I decided to go with 10, though in reality, you can't say it's either 10 or 13, as both of them would be applied in this situation and they don't even contradict one another as in both rules, the overtaking vessel would have to give way, which in this case is the sailing vessel.

  • @munakib7080
    @munakib70803 жыл бұрын

    nice

  • @syeddanishislam6873
    @syeddanishislam68734 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are very clear in understanding thankyou sir. But rule 10 from d (i) you missed the animation to load.. from d (i) till end. Can you please load it. From rule 10d (i)

  • @zwareshag7757
    @zwareshag77574 жыл бұрын

    hero

  • @hasiburmunna5179
    @hasiburmunna51793 жыл бұрын

    Sir what if the passenger vsl is CBD and giveway at a time.. What will b the action then?

  • @marinersvlog9983
    @marinersvlog99834 жыл бұрын

    In rule 9 only "passage" is mentioned. In rule 10 "safe passage". Pls clarify the difference between the two

  • @sumitkajla5563
    @sumitkajla55636 ай бұрын

    sir what happen if we are on PD vsl and following my lane and from my stbd side one NUC/RAM is crossing then who is give way and who will maintain course and speed

  • @binzyap2695
    @binzyap2695 Жыл бұрын

    Please make more educational videos about maritime

  • @georgesaguna
    @georgesaguna4 жыл бұрын

    when the red vessel is crossing the second lane and altered co to starboard, she was not proceeding in the general direction of the traffic, should she have slowed down or altered to port?

  • @UKDPO

    @UKDPO

    4 жыл бұрын

    george saguna correct she should’ve slowed down or altered to port and slowed down

  • @kevin204620462046
    @kevin2046204620464 жыл бұрын

    the last situation in your video, if the length of red vessel is less 20M, she needs to give way to both yellow and bule vessels, right?

  • @wizkhalifa03

    @wizkhalifa03

    3 жыл бұрын

    she shall take early action to not impede passage of this 2 vessels. but if she isnt taking that action so its involves risk of collision than rule 15 applies and yellow vessel becoming give way vessel.

  • @wizkhalifa03

    @wizkhalifa03

    3 жыл бұрын

    so shortly if yellow vessel determined that its risk of collision she shall take action and not wait for that small vessel

  • @viktor187

    @viktor187

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@wizkhalifa03 Well actually Rule 8 would apply, not rule 15.

  • @grrad76

    @grrad76

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@viktor187 i agree but which obligations do we have (PDV) toward a vessel less than 20m shall we act with her as a normal pdv or it is protected under r18? Also what if vessel less than 20m crossing the tss with give way pos, shall we give her way according rule 18 or no it is a normal pdv

  • @thamaraikkannanv5277

    @thamaraikkannanv5277

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@grrad76 in that case when a less than 20m vessel not giving way we as a PDV will take action under rule 8 point f subparagraph 3.

  • @bob916s4
    @bob916s44 жыл бұрын

    Why did you miss out the word “safe” when reading out rule 10 , j ? Also what is the difference between, impeding the passage of and impeding the safe passage of.

  • @user-mt5hr6hg8w

    @user-mt5hr6hg8w

    3 жыл бұрын

    F

  • @tarundhasmana9920
    @tarundhasmana99203 жыл бұрын

    Question: If "not under command vessel" crossing the traffic lane from the starboard side of own vessel following the lane, which vessel will take action if ROC exists?

  • @grrad76

    @grrad76

    3 жыл бұрын

    Rule 18 we give way

  • @sansimdock

    @sansimdock

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@grrad76 rule 18 doesn't apply in 09,10 and 13

  • @grrad76

    @grrad76

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sansimdock in 13 correct but in 9 and 10 nope, cz vessels shall not impede 8f still have the right of way in case they dont take an early action. In that case we have to avoid them according to vessel rank in rule 18. Correct me if I am wrong.

  • @fabianechagaray2797
    @fabianechagaray27974 жыл бұрын

    Will these videos help me to pass my 100 ton license captain ?

  • @OmmerSyssel

    @OmmerSyssel

    2 жыл бұрын

    Not really, it's only suggestions. Do as you feel like, just like every other sailor, from your part of the world does.. 🙈

  • @benpogson2295
    @benpogson22955 жыл бұрын

    Cannot a/c into the flow on a shipping lane, the action shall be slow down

  • @sailingbeast6180
    @sailingbeast61803 жыл бұрын

    if a nuc vessel is crossing tss who is the give vessel?

  • @sailingbeast6180

    @sailingbeast6180

    3 жыл бұрын

    plus rule no 18 does not apply so can you clarify this?

  • @ExpendableCrumb

    @ExpendableCrumb

    Жыл бұрын

    Technically the vessel NUC is the giveaway vessel. But the stand on vessel should not use malicious compliance in order not to take action. Rule 2 responsibility still falls into effect. They must depart from the rules, if it means to avoid collision.

  • @NaughtySailor
    @NaughtySailor2 жыл бұрын

    Vessel over taking another in tss, can she sound appropriate whistle?

  • @OmmerSyssel

    @OmmerSyssel

    2 жыл бұрын

    Signalling is always obliged when necessary.. In ordinary language: better once too much, than risking safety.

  • @heldrinemali7895
    @heldrinemali78954 жыл бұрын

    why not explain d(i) and d(ii) with illustrations.

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