Reactions of group 1 metals

This chemistry demonstration video shows the reactions of group 1 metals in air, in chlorine and in water.
Find out about the elements at: www.rsc.org/periodic-table.

Пікірлер: 146

  • @mancheeeee
    @mancheeeee7 жыл бұрын

    I feel like eating the metal piece cus its so soft but it will explode in my stomach Residue: death Oxide

  • @JayMark2049
    @JayMark204910 жыл бұрын

    ''And as you can see here I have three full bricks of Li, Na and K now let's dump them all into water like so...'' *Room bursts into flames*

  • @grass9047

    @grass9047

    5 жыл бұрын

    AHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH!!!!

  • @coololly
    @coololly12 жыл бұрын

    14:33 the best part

  • @JSwagy
    @JSwagy10 жыл бұрын

    240p... we meet again

  • @wilsonblauheuer6544

    @wilsonblauheuer6544

    9 жыл бұрын

    chris cautillo why are the metals easy to cut because they are soft.

  • @f.jideament

    @f.jideament

    5 жыл бұрын

    Hello darkness my old friend

  • @Yash_SG8
    @Yash_SG89 жыл бұрын

    I loved the pop sound of H2

  • @hueyfreeman1603
    @hueyfreeman160311 жыл бұрын

    I felt a strange craving for steak when she cut the lithium.

  • @eebeeby
    @eebeeby11 жыл бұрын

    7:58 "We need to cut a piece off..." K

  • @idijoost
    @idijoost12 жыл бұрын

    Unlike school, here you can skip to the interesting parts!!

  • @Yash_SG8
    @Yash_SG89 жыл бұрын

    Made my day for the exam. I mean who'll read the theory? I have stuff in front of me!

  • @seshachary5580
    @seshachary55806 жыл бұрын

    great teaching. thank you.

  • @TheGrimReapress
    @TheGrimReapress11 жыл бұрын

    now that's the BEST scientific observation eva (thumbs up)

  • @mancheeeee
    @mancheeeee7 жыл бұрын

    i just watched this vid again and again to see the satisfying cutting of the metals

  • @azeemmann
    @azeemmann9 жыл бұрын

    These videos are sooo helpful :D

  • @pir8gurl1021
    @pir8gurl102112 жыл бұрын

    Found this while studying alkali metals in science class.Epic. Nuff said.

  • @adeliaerlina8533
    @adeliaerlina85336 жыл бұрын

    what indicators are used?

  • @ReubenLL28
    @ReubenLL286 жыл бұрын

    Drying with paper towel doesn't seem any safer than using Hexane. If you were to wipe the potassium with the paper too hard, for example, you could cause the paper to oxidize the metal (causing a fire). This wiping could also induce a reaction between surface potassium superoxide and potassium metal, depending on how corroded the potassium is (again, causing a fire).

  • @lukaseriksson4975
    @lukaseriksson497512 жыл бұрын

    where do you get your metals?

  • @chemical_x5350
    @chemical_x53507 жыл бұрын

    this video has increased my love for chemistry...😘😘😍😍💜💜

  • @chittisatish8592

    @chittisatish8592

    6 жыл бұрын

    Yeah its right

  • @DavidRussell323
    @DavidRussell32311 жыл бұрын

    It's super rare. As little as 20-30 g (one ounce) exists at any given time throughout the Earth's crust

  • @APOCELITEDEATH
    @APOCELITEDEATH11 жыл бұрын

    @THENIGHTELFKALDOREI yeah, but no one can even work with francium because it is one of the most rarest elements, and no one has ever made a synthetic version if it.

  • @E90PAT
    @E90PAT11 жыл бұрын

    My school is too poor, theyll just show this video instead

  • @PHATTSTER
    @PHATTSTER12 жыл бұрын

    Just had a phone call from ELTON JOHN.......says he wants his glasses back!!!!

  • @johnromanas
    @johnromanas5 жыл бұрын

    Is it sodium oxide or peroxide ?

  • @AdrianTheImmortal
    @AdrianTheImmortal11 жыл бұрын

    Francium is an extremely rare meterial, also its only held in controlled environments, due to its volatile nature.

  • @APOCELITEDEATH
    @APOCELITEDEATH11 жыл бұрын

    @apard7 no but francium is.

  • @vitthalramtakke4447
    @vitthalramtakke44477 жыл бұрын

    why r u using that circuit tester

  • @deaftodd
    @deaftodd10 жыл бұрын

    Where's the fume hood?

  • @drexlerf
    @drexlerf12 жыл бұрын

    group 1 metals have 1 valence electron, which makes them extremely reactive. it could react with almost anything, but oil isn't reactive with group 1 elements.

  • @arsenmuja
    @arsenmuja12 жыл бұрын

    how can these scientist be so sensible, if that was me i would burn a whole chunk of pottasium and dont get me started about cesium... that would be my next best friend.

  • @zbret
    @zbret12 жыл бұрын

    A suggestion - when passing around the petri dish(s) to show how light they are, also send around a "control" (empty dish) so one can see they almost weigh the same in one's hand. (add equal tape amount to the control as well if you tape the others).

  • @x1xpeacemakerx1x
    @x1xpeacemakerx1x12 жыл бұрын

    im curious, what would happen if your skin has contact with lithium?

  • @fofighting
    @fofighting11 жыл бұрын

    Also, francium is almost never with it's outer electron. It loses it so easily, it never actually has it, except for the instant of a nuclear explosion or something that produces francium

  • @marcOantoni0
    @marcOantoni011 жыл бұрын

    so they wont react with the moisture in the air

  • @Aslyuriel
    @Aslyuriel11 жыл бұрын

    cesium isn't radioactive >.< . is it?

  • @pankajprasar
    @pankajprasar5 жыл бұрын

    please re-upload video in HD Quality.

  • @royalsocietyofchemistry4447

    @royalsocietyofchemistry4447

    5 жыл бұрын

    Hi pankaj prasar, I'm glad you like this video. Unfortunately we don't have a higher res version to upload, but I hope it's useful nontheless

  • @TheMrCraniumZ
    @TheMrCraniumZ11 жыл бұрын

    Exact same thought. I was about to write that as well lol

  • @itszayonide3602
    @itszayonide36027 жыл бұрын

    helped a lot thanks👍👍☺☺☺

  • @RealQuin
    @RealQuin11 жыл бұрын

    why can't you touch the sodium? its not poisonous right?

  • @Dajziopolis
    @Dajziopolis12 жыл бұрын

    AWSOME!!!!

  • @THENIGHTELFKALDOREI
    @THENIGHTELFKALDOREI11 жыл бұрын

    Fist off Francium is Highly Radioactive-the longest isotope of Francium is Fr-223 with a half life of 22 minutes. Second, because of its high radioactivity, Francium doesn't last that long (obviously...) and can only be worked with if the chemist, physicist, etc. has a Level A Hazmat suit or a CBRN suit on to protect from the radiation

  • @101warda
    @101warda12 жыл бұрын

    good video it teaches me well

  • @denvera1g1
    @denvera1g111 жыл бұрын

    no, only cesium created after a uranium fission reaction is radio active

  • @Cheeseboat20
    @Cheeseboat2012 жыл бұрын

    Francium is extremely rare, with trace amounts found in uranium and thorium ores, where the isotope francium-223 continually forms and decays. As little as 20-30 g (one ounce) exists at any given time throughout the Earth's crust; the other isotopes are entirely synthetic. The largest amount produced in the laboratory was a cluster of more than 300,000 atoms. That's why no francium.

  • @rohanguhathakurta1178
    @rohanguhathakurta11787 жыл бұрын

    Awesome

  • @heyheyzx
    @heyheyzx12 жыл бұрын

    so the water in the atmosphere don't chemically react with the metals

  • @fcinternetmarketing
    @fcinternetmarketing10 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful for science students.

  • @GameFreakBot
    @GameFreakBot10 жыл бұрын

    I thought that the brick was all lithium. I was like "must put whole thing into water!"

  • @faysalfaarax3478

    @faysalfaarax3478

    5 жыл бұрын

    thank you lesson I'm somaliland

  • @MrNoBody114
    @MrNoBody11412 жыл бұрын

    do u have some?

  • @vitthalramtakke4447
    @vitthalramtakke44477 жыл бұрын

    why u r using that wire like machine

  • @300zxgreg
    @300zxgreg12 жыл бұрын

    can you cut an atom with that scalpel?

  • @UkehuntSir
    @UkehuntSir11 жыл бұрын

    oh wow shes interesting to listen to, such a captivating voice ¬____________¬

  • @MusisProductions
    @MusisProductions12 жыл бұрын

    WILL SOMEONE JUST PUT FRANCIUM IN WATER ALREADY!? IM NOT DYING UNTIL I SEE FRANCIUM ENTER WATER EVEN IF I DIE PUTTING IT IN!!!

  • @dragonslayer050819
    @dragonslayer05081911 жыл бұрын

    why is the metal soft?

  • @APOCELITEDEATH
    @APOCELITEDEATH11 жыл бұрын

    @gregod10 it IS more reactive than cesium. It has only been tested once and it exploded in Area 51. There was a little test room and one man was killed.

  • @AlMayer1100
    @AlMayer110011 жыл бұрын

    Why is Kalium (K) called Potassium (lol) in english?

  • @topherc100
    @topherc10011 жыл бұрын

    why are the metals easy to cut

  • @bilalzafar2871

    @bilalzafar2871

    5 жыл бұрын

    Since they have larger atomic size that decreases down the period that why their chemical property makes them soft

  • @bomber4441
    @bomber444111 жыл бұрын

    But that K could get a exploseve cowt if left in oil for to long

  • @thertsman8233
    @thertsman823312 жыл бұрын

    group 1 is my favourite group

  • @doormagic
    @doormagic11 жыл бұрын

    13:45,nice.

  • @EbenezerGeorge
    @EbenezerGeorge10 жыл бұрын

    thanks for taking me back to my chemistry classes. i love chemistry

  • @matthewprice526
    @matthewprice52611 жыл бұрын

    stops it oxidizing or reacting with air, like she says in the video, when the shiny part becomes dull, that's the metal oxidizing, NOW LISTEN IN CHEMISTRY CLASS

  • @Sneakydud2
    @Sneakydud212 жыл бұрын

    and it also blocks off oxgyen

  • @AdamFSmith
    @AdamFSmith12 жыл бұрын

    what? No francium?

  • @CatboyChemicalSociety
    @CatboyChemicalSociety11 жыл бұрын

    u know i have a wierd urge to bite into the sodium ingot but obviously it will blow up my head

  • @bilalzafar2871

    @bilalzafar2871

    5 жыл бұрын

    Will the digested sodium go into your stomach or your head lol it's funny

  • @StoreAway
    @StoreAway12 жыл бұрын

    Nice.

  • @nindocomic
    @nindocomic12 жыл бұрын

    -As you can see... the shiny SILVER SURFER!!! ...

  • @Jex134
    @Jex13412 жыл бұрын

    Most people don't like handling radioactive elements that you can't stop from exploding.

  • @RandomGuy9894
    @RandomGuy989411 жыл бұрын

    I don't think there is enough francium to give out. Also is highly radioactive.

  • @TheLocalDJ
    @TheLocalDJ12 жыл бұрын

    1. This is for school purposes, they are not allowed to test for anything more reactive than potassium due to the violence of the reaction. 2. Francium is radioactive and next to impossible to obtain. 3. Yep haha

  • @EMac06
    @EMac0611 жыл бұрын

    umm not all metals react to electricity

  • @coleslaw1107
    @coleslaw110711 жыл бұрын

    Its difficult to cut because the knife is blunt

  • @iElite6809
    @iElite680912 жыл бұрын

    Well, I have a Cargon.

  • @louistournas120
    @louistournas12011 жыл бұрын

    She did throw it in the water.

  • @nickbhalo
    @nickbhalo12 жыл бұрын

    Francium is so radioactive it is impossible to get a usable amount of it... sadly

  • @wtrmln
    @wtrmln11 жыл бұрын

    No, cesium isn't radioactive. Francium is radioactive ^^

  • @Nikolaii2571
    @Nikolaii257112 жыл бұрын

    No Francium or Cesium-137.

  • @Zeh-Lukinhas-Gamer
    @Zeh-Lukinhas-Gamer10 жыл бұрын

    hahaha amazing

  • @MrAlexandremarus
    @MrAlexandremarus12 жыл бұрын

    Googling it

  • @PartisanGamer
    @PartisanGamer12 жыл бұрын

    its caustic

  • @HamoodyDarbaDoody
    @HamoodyDarbaDoody12 жыл бұрын

    they chose to live.

  • @Nikolaii2571
    @Nikolaii257112 жыл бұрын

    No Francium or Cesium-137. ;-)

  • @kennethandrew4356
    @kennethandrew435612 жыл бұрын

    The most stable isotope of Francium has a half-life of 22 minutes.

  • @slein3
    @slein312 жыл бұрын

    Becuase Francium is highly radioactive

  • @isaacoscar1
    @isaacoscar112 жыл бұрын

    obviously if he is watching this video he understands that.

  • @MrGunnaras
    @MrGunnaras12 жыл бұрын

    cuting metal with a knife.... why the hell did i study as a blacksmith 4 years?

  • @13Psycho13
    @13Psycho1312 жыл бұрын

    now try to throw Plutonium in the water

  • @IAmThatTeenager
    @IAmThatTeenager12 жыл бұрын

    francium is extremely radioactive, it has a half-life of 8hours, and because of this cannot be produced stabily for any period of time as it almost completely disappears after a few days no matter how you store it. so in total, Francium is ludicrously radioactive, ridiculously radioactive and has a shorter shelf-life than dodgy vegetables, so not probably the best example to use

  • @VannyProduction
    @VannyProduction11 жыл бұрын

    12:35 Na goes weeeeeee :3

  • @DubstructorMusic
    @DubstructorMusic10 жыл бұрын

    name one non-conductive metal

  • @dgamezonu2693

    @dgamezonu2693

    6 жыл бұрын

    Lead

  • @jaysn1683
    @jaysn16838 жыл бұрын

    Why do you use chlorine and not fluorine?

  • @jaysn1683

    @jaysn1683

    8 жыл бұрын

    Well, thanks alot! :)

  • @rajeshshahi1000

    @rajeshshahi1000

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Royal Society Of Chemistry fluorine is the most reactive element known to man.

  • @haotinghuang3736

    @haotinghuang3736

    7 жыл бұрын

    She said: Fluoride is the most reactive NON-metal.

  • @saeedakhan8877

    @saeedakhan8877

    7 жыл бұрын

    because the reactions with fluorine are explosive releasing too much energy

  • @Wallhackingplusesp
    @Wallhackingplusesp10 жыл бұрын

    Francium?

  • @macdaddydipper

    @macdaddydipper

    9 жыл бұрын

    Too dangerous

  • @Wallhackingplusesp

    @Wallhackingplusesp

    9 жыл бұрын

    Yes

  • @trantuandungvu7961

    @trantuandungvu7961

    8 жыл бұрын

    It's radioactive

  • @trantuandungvu7961

    @trantuandungvu7961

    8 жыл бұрын

    Cesium and rubidium are dangerous

  • @MaximeGrenier11
    @MaximeGrenier1112 жыл бұрын

    It would have been cool But dont think anybody on earth can get enough Fr to react out of the 40 gramms that are constantly reacting and re-creating ( if I can say so ) simulteanously on all the earth's surface xD.

  • @APOCELITEDEATH
    @APOCELITEDEATH11 жыл бұрын

    @dragonslayer050819 it just is. Lol not a good answer.

  • @JerryGiesler09
    @JerryGiesler0911 жыл бұрын

    Notice you forgot to tie your hair back when working with expriments like that. :/

  • @MrDiggerty
    @MrDiggerty12 жыл бұрын

    as well that ounce being spread thought the entirety of the earth's crust.

  • @russellh784
    @russellh78411 жыл бұрын

    I have an urge to bite a Francium ingot

  • @MusisProductions
    @MusisProductions12 жыл бұрын

    Maybe she did use francium, it just blew up the camera and the whole lab which is why they couldn't send the video on youtube XD

  • @Jellycrusher
    @Jellycrusher12 жыл бұрын

    In fact they are reactive because of their low electronegativities AND low ionization energies. Number of electron is not critical here. Fluorine or chlorine has seven electrons and it's also extremely reactive - and in this case is is caused by their high electronegativities AND high electron affinities. These two factors must occur both. There are some element which are characterized by only one of them, and they are not so reactive.

  • @gabycashy5
    @gabycashy512 жыл бұрын

    francium look like atomic bomb

  • @Sean_735
    @Sean_73512 жыл бұрын

    That'll do literally nothing.