Ranking Enemies of the Roman Republic (part I)

Some nations (Armenia, Parthia) will be covered in the next episode which will focus on the Roman Empire.
Soundtrack used:
Imperator Rome OST
Age of Mythology
Total War Rome 2
Persian (Sassanid/Sasanian) Empire Tribute Flag, Ērānshahr, Empire Of The Iranians
#ancient #ancienthistory #ancientrome #romanempire #history #historical
/ tominusmaximus
0:00 Introduction
1:18 Cyprus
1:55 Crete, Thrace, Pergamon, Galatia
4:40 Sardinians
5:42 Egypt
7:20 Syracuse
8:08 Numidia
9:47 The Seleucid Empire
11:11 The Illyrians
12:14 Transalpine Gauls
13:34 Greece
15:50 The Etruscans
17:51 Cimbrians
19:20 Macedon
21:06 Taras amd Epirus
22:43 Pontus
24:12 Iberians
26:32 Italic Tribes- Volsci, Latins, Samnites, Brutii, Sabines and other
28:06 Cisalpine Gauls
29:42 Carthage

Пікірлер: 887

  • @TominusMaximus
    @TominusMaximus8 ай бұрын

    YO GUYS! Do not worry. It is the Enemies of the ROMAN REPUBLIC! Not the Roman Empire! I can hardly insert Dacians and Persians in that timeline. All the other nations will be part of my second video about the Roman Empire, worry not.

  • @Niketz-dr5rn

    @Niketz-dr5rn

    8 ай бұрын

    first i think

  • @ghoststefan4321

    @ghoststefan4321

    8 ай бұрын

    You have escaped my scrutiny. (The Speculatores would have been knocking at your door)

  • @robert-surcouf

    @robert-surcouf

    8 ай бұрын

    For the transalpin Gaul, you forget Brennos sack of Rome in -390 (the last one until the sack in 410 by the goths).

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    @@robert-surcouf because those were cisalpine gauls

  • @apollomars1678

    @apollomars1678

    8 ай бұрын

    weeeellllll you could claim, that the bellum sociale kinda ended the republic with their effects. this war destroyed the economy of their allied cities. After all the riot of the slaves were often not slaves, but these farmers and citizen of these cities in Italy, who still hated Rome, because they lost their possession in this bloody conflict. The endeffect was a massive boom of population in Rome in these times of the old republic. In these times a lot of these poor people were easily influenced by speakers like Cicero, but easily rallied by people like Catalina and Clodius. This instability explained the destruction of the republic by a "popular" leader like Pompeius, Caesar, Antonius and later Octavian. the Italian migrant mob, awarded with citizenship and poverty after a war, who flocked into the Roman republic based on a city structure, made the Roman republic fall. creating the Roman civilwar should be rewarded with some points. (same for Gaul) These effects were earned with suffering by these "barbarous" enemies under the Barbary of Rome.

  • @MahsaKaerra
    @MahsaKaerra8 ай бұрын

    I'm surprised the Roman Republic didn't get the number 1 spot.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    External enemies only.

  • @NelsonDiscovery

    @NelsonDiscovery

    8 ай бұрын

    lol

  • @thomaslynch5182

    @thomaslynch5182

    8 ай бұрын

    Gotta love how the Germans never get the joke.

  • @pastramiandrye

    @pastramiandrye

    8 ай бұрын

    "Brothers and sisters are natural enemies, like Carthaginians and Romans. Or Gauls and Romans. Or Parthians and Romans. Or Romans and other Romans. Jupiter damned Romans - THEY RUINED ROME!"

  • @falconeshield

    @falconeshield

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@pastramiandryeGet over Rome it's only been 1,964 years since its collapse

  • @jonathanberumen9573
    @jonathanberumen95738 ай бұрын

    “I was not sent to Athens to learn it’s history, but to subdue it.” Is a cold ass line.

  • @SaltandpepperbackGorrila

    @SaltandpepperbackGorrila

    8 ай бұрын

    Sauce?

  • @Jykobe491

    @Jykobe491

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@SaltandpepperbackGorrilamy left butt cheek

  • @MG-ul3mi

    @MG-ul3mi

    8 ай бұрын

    Lucius Aemilius Paullus Macedonicus@@SaltandpepperbackGorrila

  • @qwertyuiopasdfghj001

    @qwertyuiopasdfghj001

    8 ай бұрын

    *its

  • @4CelciusDegree

    @4CelciusDegree

    8 ай бұрын

    Savage Romans not caring about civilizations

  • @maximumeffort7096
    @maximumeffort70968 ай бұрын

    I think you should've included Parthia considering Parthia and the Romans did clash during the Republican era, and it ended in disaster for the Romans

  • @semi-useful5178

    @semi-useful5178

    8 ай бұрын

    Human sacrifice would have merely showed up earlier. More Capitalistic too.

  • @maximumeffort7096

    @maximumeffort7096

    8 ай бұрын

    @@semi-useful5178 what?

  • @sunkings5972

    @sunkings5972

    8 ай бұрын

    Agreed, Parthian campaign killed Crassus. They never threatened Rome itself and Rome ultimately conquered as much as it wanted, but they would have fit in nicely around the Seleucids.

  • @parsarustami774

    @parsarustami774

    8 ай бұрын

    And sassanids

  • @fandzejka9540

    @fandzejka9540

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@parsarustami774its about enemies of roman republic.

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio
    @EmisoraRadioPatio8 ай бұрын

    200 years to conquer Iberia. Freaking insane. Whether it's the Romans in Numancia, the Arabs in Asturias, or Napoleon in Spain, Iberia is a royal pain in the ass to occupy.

  • @LORDFERROK100

    @LORDFERROK100

    3 ай бұрын

    Even Hitler himself said its impossible to win a defensive war against spaniards

  • @cristhianramirez6939

    @cristhianramirez6939

    Ай бұрын

    Rome needed 200 years to subdue the mountain tribes in Asturias, and the Califate did not conquer it at all

  • @mahesito1943
    @mahesito19438 ай бұрын

    On the Iberians fanaticism, when the last tribes were conquered by Agrippa he had some of the cantabri and astures crucified, the madlads happily sung war chants, as they prefered to die as free man than to live as roman slaves. Mass suicide of the defeated tribes was not uncommon.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Shame they are so neglected.

  • @Ironpancakemoose

    @Ironpancakemoose

    8 ай бұрын

    Never knew that Iberian tribes were so unfathomly based.

  • @BOIZADAS

    @BOIZADAS

    8 ай бұрын

    maybe the iberian wars should get at least a dedicated video@@TominusMaximus

  • @cuellas1338

    @cuellas1338

    8 ай бұрын

    @@Ironpancakemoose Best part? Those celts didn't really exactly lose. Romans decided to cool things out and Astures and Cantabros (north-nortwest of the Peninsula) accepted it. They didn't get romanized until the Visigoths came, and never got exactly the full package. Also, Astur cavalry changed how the war worked for Romans for ever, but that's another long story.

  • @OuhHey

    @OuhHey

    8 ай бұрын

    Força Portugal Honnestly, we Iberians are so much underrared. We fought the Romans for 200 years. Nor Carthage, nor Gaul, nor Macedone have done that

  • @Duke_of_Lorraine
    @Duke_of_Lorraine8 ай бұрын

    We may disagree about the exact ranking, but I think we can all agree that Carthago delenda est !

  • @KohanKilletz

    @KohanKilletz

    8 ай бұрын

    Carthage is the best beats the rest. What would Rome be with a Carthage? It would just be another savage Italian city state. Everything great about Rome they learned from Carthage, or from the Greeks, who learned it from the Phoenicians.

  • @user-ejhyzir25kji

    @user-ejhyzir25kji

    8 ай бұрын

    Such a barbaric act

  • @adrianafamilymember6427

    @adrianafamilymember6427

    8 ай бұрын

    Sometimes it make me consider why? Why did they destroy a trade city that was a great asset.

  • @Duke_of_Lorraine

    @Duke_of_Lorraine

    8 ай бұрын

    @@adrianafamilymember6427 it competed with their own trade, and since Hannibal crossed the Alps the idea of Carthage raising again terrified them.

  • @KaiHung-wv3ul

    @KaiHung-wv3ul

    8 ай бұрын

    @@adrianafamilymember6427 Garden variety revenge I guess, because they rebuilt it a century later.

  • @DerKopfsammler666
    @DerKopfsammler6668 ай бұрын

    The fact that Rome had to cheat to defeat Iberians and overcome their guerrilla tactics and terrain knowledge superiority makes me proud to be an Iberian xD

  • @PlaceholderFutureChanges

    @PlaceholderFutureChanges

    8 ай бұрын

    An Ancient Afghanistan

  • @skittlesnakes

    @skittlesnakes

    8 ай бұрын

    yeah then went for round 2 during the napoleonic wars lol

  • @PlaceholderFutureChanges

    @PlaceholderFutureChanges

    8 ай бұрын

    @@skittlesnakesIberia is a European Afghanistan,Cant wait to see what will happen when Vladimir goes there.

  • @wonderwiseS2

    @wonderwiseS2

    8 ай бұрын

    Funny that Iberians were always regarded as strong people like the Greeks and shaped the world in their own way and now we struggle to pay rent. 😂

  • @skittlesnakes

    @skittlesnakes

    8 ай бұрын

    @@PlaceholderFutureChanges the fuck you mean when vladimir goes there, russia would literally never reach iberia 💀

  • @eduardoborges506
    @eduardoborges5067 ай бұрын

    Iberia was one of the oldest examples of how brutal and effective guerrila warfare can be. In the end, they lost because they betrayed themselves and an inside job helped the romans. The atrition romans suffered in iberia is often underrated.

  • @genghiskhan5701
    @genghiskhan57018 ай бұрын

    Enemies of the Empire next?

  • @cynderfan2233

    @cynderfan2233

    7 ай бұрын

    Number 1: Romans. There's nothing Romans hate more than other Romans who happen to be closer to the seat of power than they are.

  • @esbendit
    @esbendit8 ай бұрын

    You could argue that the iberians managed to inflict more damage than most on the list. The endless wars with no spoils ruined the roman citzen soldiers. A soldier goes of to war, and his farm sufferes in his abscence, the if he even return, he brings nothing but scars and stories. In the end his family is forced to sell the farm, and try their luck in Rome. Slowly but surely this undermines the entire basis for the republican armies.

  • @thierryfromgwada9312

    @thierryfromgwada9312

    8 ай бұрын

    😂

  • @C-Farsene_5
    @C-Farsene_58 ай бұрын

    Guess the Etruscans used internet explorer as a source of information on real time events

  • @fabcheche2576
    @fabcheche25768 ай бұрын

    The tribe that sacked Rome actually came from Transalpine Gaul just a few years earlier, and had barely settled in Cisalpine Gaul.

  • @fabrizio.guidi64

    @fabrizio.guidi64

    6 ай бұрын

    The barbarian invasions were irrilevant because they as a consequence and not as a cause of the fall of the empire. The Roman army at it height was unbeatable. The Romans Lost battles but Always won the war as happened with carthage which was their most powerful enemy

  • @GarfieldRex
    @GarfieldRex8 ай бұрын

    Wish the Carthaginian culture survived within Rome. But well, both remembered through ages.

  • @lennartherix6872

    @lennartherix6872

    8 ай бұрын

    To some degree it did, one Roman empereror Septimius Severus even spoke the Punic language as a first lanuage.

  • @adz9713

    @adz9713

    4 ай бұрын

    A lot of North African Berber/Amazigh words actually come from punic. In terms of any remains or ruins, they don't exist because when Carthage was rebuilt it was sacked by the Arab invaders in the 7th/8th century and completely destroyed.@@lennartherix6872

  • @raulpetrascu2696
    @raulpetrascu26968 ай бұрын

    Important thing to remember is that if Rome is weak at the time the enemies seem stronger and vice versa, Dacia as an enemy was much more organised, better equipped, fortified etc more formidable than Cisalpine Gaul but at the point they clashed was the Empire at its strongest with its full might on the aggressive whereas those gauls were an existential threat to early Rome's survival, but I'm not sure that makes them a more powerful enemy Looking forward to the next video

  • @xenotypos

    @xenotypos

    8 ай бұрын

    Which makes any adversary of Caeser or Pompey look weak, while actually, maybe those two were just too overpowered.

  • @dywirnach783

    @dywirnach783

    7 ай бұрын

    ⁠@@xenotyposI don’t think so , Pompey had great feats in his bags ( defeated the Illyrian pirates that for centuries create a mess of the Mediterranean so much that they almost risk famine in Rome with the missing delivery from Egypt for food … Also he fight and wins many other tribes in Spain and North Africa and pacified the eastern of the republic .. As Julio Caesar he conquered Gauls , pacified the Celtic/Germans tribe at the border more than once probably three or four times during his career and as well conquered Egypt and pacified eastern empire again + defeated the other seasoned warriors of the internal enemies of the empire … Now the main point I want to make is they have the qualifications full grades but dacians , some German tribes and Parthian were extreme difficult to deal with and why ? Both of those enemies did and had the same problem : -1 tendency to never fully commit on big campaign battle but to ambush All of them were at the border of the empire , supply line longer and more hard to maintain (Parthian especially). Plus their method of war (as well as the equipment used greatly differ from the more common used in most of Europe ..) But don’t forget that Caesar lost many battles and Pompey were utterly defeated by Caesar only for miscommunication between their ranks of the army and he didn’t event try to go look by himself to see if it was true … The real champ of Roman history for my are mainly : - scipione to defeat Hannibal and literally humiliated other enemies in Spain , Greek and turkey -Agrippa , for him august gain the power of the senate and he defeated all the tribes in Germany ip all the way to the nord pushing the border -Germanicus another extremely strong generals from the empire as well as Trajan

  • @ihaveachihuahau

    @ihaveachihuahau

    7 ай бұрын

    The concept of the Gauls being a true threat though is a little murky, as most of what we know about the conflict is from the Roman side, Caesar particularly. And he had a vested interest in making them seem like the WORST thing possible for political reasons (he's the guy who beat the worst thing possible). The potential might have been there if the Gauls united, but I'm not sure they were really a huge threat to Rome at that point. Caesar got involved in Gaul due to all the infighting going on at the time. He actually helped unite most of Gaul, against him, lol.

  • @xzardas541
    @xzardas5418 ай бұрын

    War with carthage was so fun they did it 3 times.

  • @Tusiriakest
    @Tusiriakest8 ай бұрын

    As a Portuguese, we study a lot the story of Viriathus. We also study that the Iberians were in the southeast of the peninsula, the celts on the northwest (including the Lusitanians, which the portuguese see their ancestors) and that the middle was a mix of the both groups called Celtiberians.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    I took liberty to simplify things. Overall for the Roman those tribes were all the same.

  • @Tusiriakest

    @Tusiriakest

    8 ай бұрын

    @@TominusMaximus totally get it. Loved the video all the same. I was just adding info, not criticizing;)

  • @mbern4530

    @mbern4530

    8 ай бұрын

    There is still some debate as to whether the Lusitani were celts or not. Some say yes, some think they were their own people like the basque but who were strongly influenced by the celts and so became celtic in culture.

  • @jboss1073

    @jboss1073

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@mbern4530 There is no debate. The Lusitani called themselves Celts in their own tombstones, votive altars and personal pottery items like pots and combs. You can't fast-forward 2,000 years and take away the name of a people just because of some linguistic excuse given by modern academics. 2,000 years ago the Lusitanians called themselves Celts in their personal names. Herodotus even referred to these Celts when he said the Celts lived "beyond the Pillars of Hercules" - meaning westward of the Strait of Gibraltar. It is not morally correct to come up with modern-theories through which we could therefore remove the Lusitanians from being Celts when they used the literal name "Celts" for their literal personal last names (Celti, Celtiati, Celtici, Celtigun, etc). "Lusitanian" is an exonym. They did not call themselves "Ambatus Lusitani" in their personal names, but instead "Ambatus Celti". Once again, the endonym of the Lusitani was Celti. So there cannot be a debate of whether they were "Celts" when that was many variants of their personal names. As to whether they spoke Celtic, Wodtko said "it is hard to find anything in Lusitanian which isn't Celtic". Also remember just because they wrote P doesn't mean they pronounced P - most of the P-words found are also found in B-variants, showing it was probably not pronounced P. Celtic languages do not have initial P-sound. The rule is not "Celtic languages do not have initial P-letter". It's about the sound. And the words found with initial-P in Lusitanian are mostly also found with a variant using an initial-B. So the claim that initial-P in Lusitanian necessarily sounded like /p/ is actually very weak and contradicted by the evidence. There is no secure evidence that Lusitanian actually had an initial /p/ sound.

  • @jboss1073

    @jboss1073

    8 ай бұрын

    @@TominusMaximus More or less. Even Ephorus who simplified so much to say "in the West live the Celts (and no one else)" in his purposefully-simplified model of the most populous peoples of the four corners of the world, still differentiated between the Celts and the Iberians in Iberia - and many other authors were also careful enough to identify several different ethnicities in Iberia, usually with the Celts separated from the Iberians: "It is sometimes suggested (Chapman 1992) that the ancients used the term "Celt" as a vague term for western barbarians, rather as the Byzantines, remembering their ancient history, referred to the western Crusaders as Keltoi, or as the British referred to the Germans as "the Hun" during World War I (Sims-Williams 2012a, 33). There is very little evidence for such a vague usage of "Celt". The locus classicus is Ephorus in the fourth century BC. In an astronomical context, Ephorus assigned the four points of the compass schematically to Indians, Ethiopians, Celts and Scythians. Since no Greek can have been unaware that Persians, Egyptians and others also inhabited the east and south, it follows that it cannot be assumed that Ephorus was only aware of Celts in the west. In fact, in another context, Ephorus did distinguish between Celts and Iberians. A century earlier, Herodotus had already contrasted the Cynetes (in Portugal) with the Celts, while Herodorus of Heraclea distinguished between the Kelkianoi (Keltianoi?) and five other Hispanic peoples, including the Cynetes. Other early Greek writers, including Timagetus, Timaeus and Apollonius of Rhodes, continued to refer to the Celts as a distinct people (see further Sims-Williams 2016; 2017a). Among the Romans, Varro (116-27 BC), for instance, named four peoples besides the Celtae who settled in Hispania (Pliny, Natural History 3.1.8). So "Celt" was not normally a vague term like our "oriental". The source for this is the paper Sims-Williams, Patrick. An Alternative to 'Celtic from the East' and 'Celtic from the West', 2020.

  • @binbows2258
    @binbows22588 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the subtitles. Not a lot of youtubers go through that effort!

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Yeah. My accent might not understandable for everyone.

  • @KaiHung-wv3ul
    @KaiHung-wv3ul8 ай бұрын

    If I have to guess: 5. Pontus 4. Iberians 3. Cisalpine Gauls 2. Italics 1. Carthage

  • @lorix1.14
    @lorix1.148 ай бұрын

    Wow really educational and well done video I am Italian and I'm so proud of my antecessors. Can't wait for the sequel!!

  • @ausername8699

    @ausername8699

    2 ай бұрын

    Your ancestors changed the course of European and world history. Without Rome, much of Europe and the rest of the world would be much more fractured and tribalistic. The age of European discovery across the Atlantic may never had happened.

  • @JustinCage56
    @JustinCage568 ай бұрын

    You can just hear his rage when he was talking about the Cisalpine Guals Can't blame him tbh

  • @chaospacemarine8330

    @chaospacemarine8330

    8 ай бұрын

    VAE VICTIS

  • @andreamarino6010

    @andreamarino6010

    7 ай бұрын

    Still today they annoy us in the south because they "are not like us and we steal their money". Some things never change i guess

  • @peterlynchchannel
    @peterlynchchannel8 ай бұрын

    Great work! This reminds me of playing "Caesar II and III" and excitedly seeing how the barbarians of each province would be portrayed. I'd love to see more videos, like one on "Early Republic" going into the different Italian enemies, and also a video on the Imperial era that could cover the Jewish Wars, Parthians, Arabians, Germanics etc. from that era.

  • @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk658
    @theicepickthatkilledtrotsk6588 ай бұрын

    Nice to know you are still alive.

  • @eversor10
    @eversor108 ай бұрын

    Enjoyed the vid and the Rome 2 soundtrack Enjoy these lists

  • @wearandtear6692
    @wearandtear66928 ай бұрын

    Great video, well explained!

  • @toomuchswag2die885
    @toomuchswag2die8858 ай бұрын

    Number 1: Rome

  • @Historyfan476AD
    @Historyfan476AD8 ай бұрын

    Some of the wording on the rankings made me laugh, gave a chuckle, like the Antony Simping Roman Land away bit.

  • @wankawanka3053
    @wankawanka30538 ай бұрын

    the amount of people in the comments who didn't read the "roman republic" in the title is crazy lol

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    I thought about putting the dates (509 BC - 27BC) in the thumbnail but I would probably still get the "where Dacia" comments.

  • @robertschlesinger1342
    @robertschlesinger13425 ай бұрын

    Very interesting, informative and worthwhile video.

  • @raulpetrascu2696
    @raulpetrascu26968 ай бұрын

    The ADHD general is the best description of Pyrrhus

  • @EmisoraRadioPatio
    @EmisoraRadioPatio8 ай бұрын

    When the Celtiberians were defeated, they sometimes ingested yew, a fatal poison that made their lips curl into a smile, which menaced the Roman soldiers beyond the grave.

  • @Miolnir3

    @Miolnir3

    8 ай бұрын

    There are accounts by Cesar himself describing this!

  • @waelazez8930
    @waelazez89308 ай бұрын

    Thank you very much, very clever and clever work

  • @Imperium-YT
    @Imperium-YT8 ай бұрын

    As a Portuguese brings me joy to see someone giving credit to the Iberians and Portugal being Lusitania the homeland of Viriathus even more, it´s just sad they rather speak about Germania, Britannia and Gaul, while Gaul being about the same size of Iberia and took them less than a decade to be conquered while Iberia took more than 200 years, but this land is overlooked thru all history, even if we are home of the longest conflict in history the "Reconquista" which lasted around 800 years, thanks alot, mate!

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Because conquest of Iberia were mostly skirmishes. Gauls-B. of Alesia. Germania-Teoutoburg forest. Carthage-Zama etc. But Iberia is just this strange attack and retreat pattern, no decisive battles. It is difficult to pass that on someone. The conflict is difficult to understand.

  • @Imperium-YT

    @Imperium-YT

    8 ай бұрын

    @@TominusMaximus indeed but for that very reason it should be more videos simplifying this conflict many people know Romans took 200 years to conquer but they dont how or why and I think you forgot to mention but Iberians would raid roman towns in North Africa too and its also remarkable that during the Cimbrii Wars, the germanics defeated Rome many times and they were stopped and defeated on Hispânia by a coalition of Iberians, and most of the roman equipment was copied from Iberia, in their minds Iberians were one of the best military speaking as it this land is considered Rome's Vietnam and Napoleons also.

  • @kyomademon453

    @kyomademon453

    7 ай бұрын

    Iberian warfare hasn't changed thru history which is why is difficult to conquer, guerrilla warfare with skirmishes about charging and retreating, ambushing and general population being very hostile to invaders

  • @Ewout578
    @Ewout5788 ай бұрын

    I love it. But you forgot Parthia and also the Britons (Julius Caesar invaded Brittannia in 55 and 54 BCE). And also you forgot the Germans (who invaded Gaul and clashed with Caesar), the Helvetians, the Cilician pirates, Bythinia (aided by Hannibal, defeated a Roman flotilla), Armenia (Tigranes), Cyrenaica (like Pergamon passed to Rome, but in 96 BCE), Corsica (you mentioned it, but didn't tell about the conquest and occupation and how easy it was), the Jewish Hasmonean Kingdom and the Balearic Islands.

  • @digiorno1142

    @digiorno1142

    8 ай бұрын

    This is the republic not empire

  • @doommonger7784

    @doommonger7784

    7 ай бұрын

    @@digiorno1142 When Caesar invaded Britannia it was during the republic and he left with his tail between his legs failing to get a foothold.

  • @Paddythelaad
    @Paddythelaad8 ай бұрын

    Salve, I like you dude, your one of the few youtubers I actually feel is a person. I hope everything is covered in Tuscan sunshine for you too my man.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    It is, thanks man.

  • @123ARES
    @123ARES7 ай бұрын

    Beautiful and interesting, but you forgot in your presentation of the Dacians from the north of the Danube river. Great Roman emperors paid tribute to the Dacians led by Burebista or Decebal. And even if Rome conquered the capital of Dacia, Sarmisegetusa, under the great emperor Trajan, they only managed to occupy 14% of the Dacian territory. After a while, they gave up the province, retreating south of the Danube (Aureliana retreat). Frumos si interesant, dar ai uitat in prezentarea ta de daci de la nord de fluviul Dunărea. Mari imparati romani au platit tribut dacilor condusi de Burebista sau Decebal. Si chiar daca Roma a cucerit capitala Daciei, Sarmisegetusa, sub marele imparat Traian, ei nu au reusit sa ocupe decat 14% din teritoriul dac. Mai mult după un timp au renuntat la provincie retragandu-se la sud de Dunare (retragerea Aureliana).

  • @SouthPeter98
    @SouthPeter988 ай бұрын

    Nice video idea ahah I'd pull the Carthaginian will to fight down, or at least not relate it with the third Punic war. They weren´t fanatically defending, they knew a genocide was coming.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Fanatically defending when genocide is coming is still fanatical defending man.

  • @mercianthane2503
    @mercianthane25038 ай бұрын

    We gotta give recognition to the Gauls. They were not united, yet they decided to abandon their hostilities and differences to join forces against a common for: Rome. Even if they lost, these guys had balls of steel.

  • @lombardmordesian

    @lombardmordesian

    8 ай бұрын

    This is why I'm proud of living in their lands. I know that probably speaking of Gauls in modern Lombardy is exaggerated, since many centuries passed and many peoples migrated and so on, but still probably a good chunk of our genetics comes from them :) that's cool! Love how the Celts never lost their hope of getting rid of a foreign invasor.

  • @archived2714

    @archived2714

    7 ай бұрын

    They had balls of Gaul. It's funny cause it rhymes. Laugh. LAUGH.

  • @mercianthane2503

    @mercianthane2503

    7 ай бұрын

    @@archived2714 LMAO

  • @shakur960

    @shakur960

    7 ай бұрын

    Gauls, led by Brennus sacked Rome in 390 B.C., after defeating Roman legions in the Battle of Allia.

  • @captainmagma6204
    @captainmagma62048 ай бұрын

    Great video!

  • @billyherrington5112
    @billyherrington51128 ай бұрын

    Great video, I Will wait for simillar video about Enemies of Roman Empire

  • @Cba409
    @Cba4098 ай бұрын

    S tier : Plague A tier : Plague B tier : Plague C tier : Persians D tier : Hannibal F tier : Uncivilized Barbarians

  • @Ralampos

    @Ralampos

    8 ай бұрын

    E Tier : Epirus and other greeks We really didn't have much to work with yet we still reached latium

  • @Cba409

    @Cba409

    8 ай бұрын

    @@Ralampos greeks count as uncivilized barbarians. Except the submissive twinks. Those make admirable wives. Go check out the unbiased history of Rome. It does not dissapoint ;)

  • @MS-io6kl

    @MS-io6kl

    8 ай бұрын

    If we take all of Roman history (753 BC to 1453 AD) S tier: Roman Civil War, Plague A tier: Plague, RCW B tier: Sassanids, Carthage, Arabs, Turks, Bulgars C tier: Germanic tribes, Gauls, all other steppe nomads, D tier: Greeks, Numidians

  • @Cba409

    @Cba409

    8 ай бұрын

    @@MS-io6kl you forgot the god of SS tier: Honorius.

  • @valtontony826

    @valtontony826

    8 ай бұрын

    the F tiers literally destroyed rome

  • @thalmoragent9344
    @thalmoragent93447 ай бұрын

    *Rome has had so many Civil Wars, I'd argue the Roman Senate, Emperors and Legions themselves were the greatest threats to Rome itself across its run as a Kingdom, Republic, and Empire.*

  • @TerceiroMundista
    @TerceiroMundista8 ай бұрын

    I think I just found my new favorite channel

  • @gyarurespecter3386
    @gyarurespecter33868 ай бұрын

    Ah finally, quality content.

  • @damiensantiamo8755
    @damiensantiamo87558 ай бұрын

    I think the Romans had no choice but to adapt to war so well, that they started to enjoy fighting.

  • @albertmont3411
    @albertmont34118 ай бұрын

    Really glad you're still alive and not forcedly enlisted to fight in a random Russo-Ukranian war on the east

  • @Sim4oo
    @Sim4oo8 ай бұрын

    19. Cyprus - 1:18 18. Crete, Thrace, Pergamon, Galatia - 1:55 17. Sardinians - 4:40 16. Egypt - 5:42 15. Syracuse - 7:20 14. Numidia - 8:08 13. The Seleucid Empire - 9:47 12. The Illyrians - 11:11 11. Transalpine Gauls - 12:14 10. Greece - 13:34 9. The Etruscans - 15:50 8. Cimbrians - 17:51 7. Macedon - 19:20 6. Taras amd Epirus - 21:06 5. Pontus - 22:43 4. Iberia - 24:12 3. Volsci, Latins, Samnites, Brutii, Sabines and other Italic tribes - 26:35 2. Cisalpine Gauls 28:06 1. Carthage - 29:42

  • @falconeshield

    @falconeshield

    8 ай бұрын

    Man if only Carthage won. Now that is our Harambe

  • @fiddlesticks7245

    @fiddlesticks7245

    8 ай бұрын

    @@falconeshield Carthaginians sacrificed children

  • @herearewe

    @herearewe

    8 ай бұрын

    The Carthaginians are said to be descendants of Troy who escaped after the fall of Troy. Basically, they had a similar culture as Greeks and Greeks too sacrificed humans. 😂😂😂

  • @fiddlesticks7245

    @fiddlesticks7245

    8 ай бұрын

    @@herearewe Actually no, the Aneid is the story that follows the descendants of Troy immediately following its fall. They pass THROUGH Carthage as it was a pre-existing civilization, its queen Dido falls in love with the Trojan protagonist and curses him for forsaking her. Carthage was a Phoenician, a Levantine Canaanite people, colony. It was one of the many places Phoenician and Israelite peoples fled to when the Assyrians invaded the region. They worshipped the Canaanite gods and sacrificed people (including children) following Semitic rituals, not Greek.

  • @supremercommonder

    @supremercommonder

    7 ай бұрын

    @@hereareweCarthage where apart of the Phoenician Canaanite semetic people. Cannite being levant natufians + ancient iranic people. Haplgroup j1 and j2. Pretty much what Palestinians and Lebanon Arabs are today

  • @pablosalazarsojo3877
    @pablosalazarsojo38778 ай бұрын

    This is pure gold, nice video, I just wonder if you want to make a second part, now with the late empire time, to see Parthians, Huns, Sassanids, Armenians, Anglo-Saxon, Ostrogoths, Visigoths, Vandals, Alamanni, etc. Well, thanks for the video, I will watch it several times, love you man (No Homo)

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Sure I am definitely gonna do the second prt.

  • @hardlo7146

    @hardlo7146

    8 ай бұрын

    Neither the Angles nor the Saxons (if there ever were such defined groups) were veritable threats to Rome to be compared to these other peoples. They would raid along the "Saxon Shore" in Britain and some of Northern Gaul, but by the time they escalated their attacks in Britain Rome had already pulled out of there.

  • @charlesrobert-stafford4826
    @charlesrobert-stafford48267 ай бұрын

    You forgot to mention the most irritating enemies that Rome had ever encountered in 50 BC, a village of indomitable Gauls in Armorica that still hold out against it's legions and makes the life of the surrounding garrisons of Compendium, Aquarium, Laudanum and Totorum not easy at all. The short mustached one and the fat one also occasionally causes mayhem whenever they travel into other Roman provinces (do NOT call the fat one fat or you can be sure that he'll give a good beating to those Romans).

  • @AxenfonKlatismrek

    @AxenfonKlatismrek

    4 ай бұрын

    OBELIX IS NOT FAT!

  • @jakubmateju3092
    @jakubmateju30926 ай бұрын

    Very interesting format nontheless the information

  • @Dictator1999
    @Dictator19998 ай бұрын

    Crazy the Cimbri mass suicided to avoid slavery. They had hurt Rome pretty bad at that point so likely their punishment would have been very severe.

  • @KaiSen778
    @KaiSen7788 ай бұрын

    Rank the enemies of the Byzantines so i can see where you rank Bulgaria 😊

  • @spookycentaur1792
    @spookycentaur17928 ай бұрын

    I really liked this video! I personally would have given the Transalpine Gauls some extra points for Ambiorix. With one tribe he managed to defeat an entire legion and five cohorts. He did this by first negotiating with the Romans and then stabbing them in the back. Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam.

  • @jessejordache1869

    @jessejordache1869

    7 ай бұрын

    The use of the Latin passive gerund makes my brain happy. It doesn't exist in English outside of a few words: "I'm Amanda. That means beloved." "Yes, it does. Literally.", people take massive liberties in translating them: Carthago delenda est is actually "Carthage is that which is to be destroyed."

  • @sweetreamer5101
    @sweetreamer51016 ай бұрын

    9:55 So true, so true. Subbed for having the bravery to be so honest.

  • @PEIPERtj
    @PEIPERtj8 ай бұрын

    cool information

  • @JMObyx
    @JMObyx8 ай бұрын

    I wonder how much higher the Etruscans would've ranked if they timed their betrayals a little better? For certain had they marched with Hannibal when he arrived, they might've won! If only the Etruscan's response time wasn't so anemic...

  • @drakonos79
    @drakonos798 ай бұрын

    the ending alone - subbed! haha but that was a great video. learned a lot about some of the lesser known enemies. thanks for posting. will look forward to the imperials. Would you be going all the way up to 1453/61?

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Thanks. I am considering it.

  • @pizzakiep4157
    @pizzakiep41578 ай бұрын

    good stuff

  • @terminatoratrimoden1319
    @terminatoratrimoden13198 ай бұрын

    I was going through an entire fucking day without thinking about the Roman Empire, then this thing appears in my feed.

  • @ReplyToMeIfUrRetarded
    @ReplyToMeIfUrRetarded7 ай бұрын

    Awesome. can you do the Empire’s greatest enemies next?

  • @phantom.wreath
    @phantom.wreath8 ай бұрын

    Now this... This is the good stuff

  • @theninjabird9510
    @theninjabird95108 ай бұрын

    I subbed yesterday what good timing

  • @macellaio5452
    @macellaio54528 ай бұрын

    Rome's greatest enemy, republic and empire, was Rome itself.

  • @javibertolo1968
    @javibertolo19688 ай бұрын

    Very well researched video, it feels the work that has been done behind the scene. I want to share the end result of Rome pursuit of Iberia, after all the fighting and resistence the province of iberia became the most romaniced province of the roman state coming very close to italy itself, bringing to rome many prominent soldiers merchants and emperors. So dont give up on the relationship grind boys

  • @jboss1073

    @jboss1073

    8 ай бұрын

    Interestingly that does not show in the genetics - Iberians still plot far away from even northern Italians, and overlap with the French instead.

  • @javibertolo1968

    @javibertolo1968

    8 ай бұрын

    @@jboss1073 Then main romanization process did not came from genetic or ethnic italians but as a willing cultural shift from iberian populatio who embraced latin lenguage and cultural manners as a more ''civiliced culture''

  • @jboss1073

    @jboss1073

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@javibertolo1968 You are absolutely right. Not only that, but the original Romans from 753 BC were genetically Iberian and it was only after the Republic fell that they started becoming genetically more Tuscan and separated into north, central and southern Italian like today.

  • @Paddythelaad
    @Paddythelaad8 ай бұрын

    The Gaul tribe that the Romans ran away from and then paid off as Rome burned down around 385 BC seemingly were only asked to distract the Romans by Syracuse. The people from the north seemed like big stronk badasses.

  • @ghoststefan4321
    @ghoststefan43218 ай бұрын

    Dacia was left out Feels bad man

  • @fuzzley911

    @fuzzley911

    8 ай бұрын

    Same with Parthia.

  • @Axumm96

    @Axumm96

    8 ай бұрын

    roman republic* not roman empire că si eu mă asteptam să vad dacia in top 5 :))

  • @TJ-ml8tt

    @TJ-ml8tt

    8 ай бұрын

    Where do you think Illyria is.

  • @greendalf123

    @greendalf123

    7 ай бұрын

    @@TJ-ml8tt western Balkans?

  • @greendalf123

    @greendalf123

    7 ай бұрын

    Probably paired them with Thracians, which is a mistake.

  • @Arizona-ex5yt
    @Arizona-ex5yt8 ай бұрын

    #1: Julius Caesar #2: Sulla

  • @VoidLantadd

    @VoidLantadd

    8 ай бұрын

    Don't forget Augustus.

  • @simonrooney2272

    @simonrooney2272

    8 ай бұрын

    If it weren't for Sulla than Ceaser, Antony, and Augustus would likely have never done any of the shit they did. I'd put him at number one

  • @poil8351

    @poil8351

    8 ай бұрын

    actually other way around not that marius all that nice and chummy either.

  • @GAIVSCALIGVLA
    @GAIVSCALIGVLA8 ай бұрын

    God, what I like the most about your videos is the amount of work, detail and information you include. Even the meander pattern around the chart is a nice touch that many others wouldn’t include. I would also love to see more videos like your old one about vl*dimir l*nin.

  • @byronwaldron7933
    @byronwaldron79337 ай бұрын

    A good video, but you missed some Samnite victories, such as the capture of Fregellae in 321 (actually 319), the capture of Plistica in 315 (actually 313), the recapture of Fregellae in 313 (actually 311), the defeat of Bubulcus Brutus near Talium in 311 (actually 309), the likely defeat of Marcius Rutilus in 310 (actually 308), the butchering of Rome's sailors near Nuceria Altaferna in 310 (actually 308), the defeats (plural) of Appius Claudius in 296 (before the arrival of Volumnius), the defeat of Regulus in 294, and the defeat of Fabius Gurges in 292 (before the arrival of Fabius Rullianus).

  • @Notimportant253
    @Notimportant2538 ай бұрын

    Nothing better than a video from tominus Maximus to roll a fat joint to ‼️

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Say pizza to drugs. Say no to yes.

  • @arnaudmahieu1162
    @arnaudmahieu11628 ай бұрын

    It actually took Julius Caesar 8 years (not 2) to submit the gallic tribes. And you didn't even mention Ambiorix, who put up a good fight as well. I would put them way higher on the list.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Hood point

  • @Dataism
    @Dataism8 ай бұрын

    Very interesting

  • @liamailiam
    @liamailiam2 ай бұрын

    Do Ranking the enemies of the Roman Empire next

  • @lombardmordesian
    @lombardmordesian8 ай бұрын

    Yeah! We were the Second greatest enemy of Rome🗿

  • @TJ-ml8tt

    @TJ-ml8tt

    8 ай бұрын

    Nah, a Roman is probably your ancestral Father.

  • @lombardmordesian

    @lombardmordesian

    8 ай бұрын

    ​@@TJ-ml8tt Unlikely. Romans weren't so many and they mixed up with locals.

  • @Clegane90
    @Clegane906 ай бұрын

    Great video bro! I was wondering about the Parthia Empire? Even though the real threat came after the defeat of Marcus Crassus ''Battle of Carrhae'' then the Rome Republic became Roman Empire :D

  • @requiem6465
    @requiem64658 ай бұрын

    If it's not too much trouble after the Empire video could you do one on the Eastern Roman Empire?

  • @billder2655
    @billder26557 ай бұрын

    nice video, i think you could’ve inserted the parthians though - they kill crassus during the roman republic before caesars civil war (Carrhae, one of the roman republics greatest military defeats), so they kill one of the first triumvirate and take a roman standard - they deal a heavy blow to the roman republic and the standards aren’t returned until the reign of augustus.

  • @The_Guit_
    @The_Guit_8 ай бұрын

    real (1204 never forget)

  • @joelmaynard5590
    @joelmaynard55908 ай бұрын

    Parthia sisters it's over we weren't even on the list

  • @V-man117
    @V-man1178 ай бұрын

    Macedonians epirotes pontus Seleucid Ptolemies Crete Cyprus all were also Greeks

  • @thoralmestrand9225
    @thoralmestrand92258 ай бұрын

    Gotta respect the use of age of mythology background music

  • @totaa-pb5cw
    @totaa-pb5cw8 ай бұрын

    Can you complete the map of the Eastern Romans every month?

  • @totaa-pb5cw

    @totaa-pb5cw

    8 ай бұрын

    I am not good at English. I used a translator

  • @silentsurvivor2082

    @silentsurvivor2082

    8 ай бұрын

    @@totaa-pb5cw fear not. It's understandable.

  • @thattimestampguy
    @thattimestampguy7 ай бұрын

    *Not A Threat* 1:20 19. Cyprus 1:50 18. [4-way tie] Thrace, Galatia, Pergama, and Crete 4:35 17. Sardinians *Subdued Threat* 5:40 16. Egypt *Reminding Allies Who Is Boss* 7:14 15. Syracuse 8:04 14. Numidia *Handling A Tough Threat* 9:46 13. The Seleucid Empire 11:06 12. Illyrians *Julius Ceaser’s Renowned Conquest* 12:12 11. Trans-Alpine Gaul *The Main Greeks* 13:31 10. The Anatolian Greeks *The Etruscans* 15:45 9. Etruscans * MAJOR THREATS* 17:47 8. Cimbrians - The Battle of Arausio 19:20 7. Macedon - Many uprisings, but they never intended to invade Italy 21:04 6. Taras & Epirus - A threatening conquerer who needed to be fought against to maintain Rome’s power position 22:40 5. Pontus - Hated Rome - Attacked Rome - Tough Warriors - Scythe Chariots 24:09 4. Iberia/(Spain & Portugal) 24:39 - War, War, War - Ambush Tactics - Remain Independent 26:30 3. Italic Tribes 🥉 - Demanding More Privileges 28:05 2. Cisapline Gaul 🥈 - Fierce - Undiplomatic, War-Hungry - Mountain Warriors - Battle Cry To Break The Morale of Their Enemies 29:58 1. Carthage 🥇 - So many battles - 3 Punic Wars - So much destruction - Total War Modus Operandi 33:50 Epilo

  • @poutykeiki2574
    @poutykeiki25748 ай бұрын

    We need a ranking for the roman empire, and then a ranking about the late western roman empire.

  • @JohnTheVlach
    @JohnTheVlach8 ай бұрын

    Will you also do one for the Empire?

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Yuuup

  • @alexandresilveira6905
    @alexandresilveira69058 ай бұрын

    Are you planning on doing a Roman Empire enemies list? Im excited to see what you have to say about the jews and the siege of Jerusalem.

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Yup

  • @bogjesrbin484

    @bogjesrbin484

    7 ай бұрын

    Holy Christian city

  • @GarfieldRex
    @GarfieldRex8 ай бұрын

    Age of Mythology Greek soundtrack during the Greeks turn is 👌👌👌

  • @alenparker3056
    @alenparker30568 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the knowledge man, great video!

  • @jameslockhart4507
    @jameslockhart45078 ай бұрын

    Are you still going to include those that primarily fought against the Roman Empire against the republic? I mean the Germanics with Ariovistus, The Parthians and the Britons all ended up fighting both the Empire and Republic

  • @TominusMaximus

    @TominusMaximus

    8 ай бұрын

    Sure

  • @xenotypos
    @xenotypos8 ай бұрын

    But didn't the Gauls in cisalpine Gaul come from transalpine Gaul rather recently (6th century BC) before Rome started to rise and eventually invaded ? It's difficult to separate them, as they weren't there for that long and came from other Gaulish tribes. Unless I'm wrong about something, which is possible.

  • @erwannthietart3602

    @erwannthietart3602

    8 ай бұрын

    they actually stayed in Northern Italy for quite a while but yea they directly comes from Transalpine gaul and so were the Galatians actually, but tis easy to separate them because they were divided as tribes, Transalpine gaul was partly unified thanks to Vercingetorix and Cisalpine gaul never really had Transalpine gaul for support when they wreck Rome

  • @xenotypos

    @xenotypos

    8 ай бұрын

    @@erwannthietart3602 One thing I realized which strengthens what I said, is that the Gaulist tribe that sacked Rome, led by Brennus, actually immigrated in Cisalpine Gaul just a few years before that attack. It was the same generation that traveled from translapine gaul and that sacked Rome. So it's clearly difficult to separate them from their birthplace.

  • @1_rma
    @1_rma8 ай бұрын

    4:23 Pergamon fought a few battles ex: Thayreia and a expedition to Caria and triggered a slave revolt all across greater phygria

  • @17JMarino
    @17JMarino8 ай бұрын

    "oh Anibal. You know how to win a battle, but you don't know how to use the victory"

  • @saguntum-iberian-greekkons7014
    @saguntum-iberian-greekkons70145 ай бұрын

    Does the Sertorian rebellion can count as an Iberian resistance? Some KZreadrs considers him a second Viriathus, both leaders died assassinated

  • @OmiDJamshidzad
    @OmiDJamshidzad7 ай бұрын

    Mate, please make at least one video about the conflict between Iran and Rome. I'm sure the content will be interesting! Try to prepare it impartially.

  • @ultimatebonus8072
    @ultimatebonus80728 ай бұрын

    Nice! I was expecting Seleucids and below to be the poopy ones.

  • @jamesgpevans9421
    @jamesgpevans94218 ай бұрын

    Imagine a world of Rome had fallen and Carthage was the Victor. How different would the world be today? 🤔Great video, very imformative 👍👍👍

  • @kevinnorwood8782
    @kevinnorwood87828 ай бұрын

    So guys like the Vandals, Goths, and Huns will be covered in the sequel video to this one? Just making sure I’m understanding your plan correctly.

  • @AB-fr2ei
    @AB-fr2ei8 ай бұрын

    You should have included more points for numidians since they rebelled a lot after their annexation

  • @bobskywalker2707
    @bobskywalker27077 ай бұрын

    Could you a video like this about the Roman legions?

  • @xpowerman1682
    @xpowerman16828 ай бұрын

    Had to give this video a like just for the AoM soundtrack.