Welcome to Medconnect! In this video, we delve into the critical topic of preeclampsia. Preeclampsia is a serious condition that can arise during pregnancy, characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to other organs, most often the liver and kidneys.
Symptoms:
High blood pressure (hypertension)
Protein in urine (proteinuria)
Swelling (edema), especially in the hands and face
Severe headaches
Vision changes (blurred vision or sensitivity to light)
Abdominal pain, particularly in the upper right side
Nausea or vomiting, especially in the second half of pregnancy
Causes:
The exact cause of preeclampsia is unknown, but it's thought to be related to problems with the placenta. Risk factors include:
First pregnancy
History of high blood pressure, kidney disease, or preeclampsia
Obesity
Multiple gestation (twins or more)
Being younger than 20 or older than 40
Certain medical conditions like diabetes, lupus, or thrombophilia
Prevention:
While preeclampsia cannot always be prevented, you can take certain steps to reduce your risk:
Attend prenatal visits regularly
Manage preexisting conditions like diabetes or high blood pressure
Avoid excessive weight gain during pregnancy
Quit smoking and avoid alcohol
Consider low-dose aspirin if at risk
Understanding preeclampsia is crucial for expecting mothers and healthcare providers alike. Stay informed and subscribe to Medconnect for more insights into
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