Практика #32 Must, mustn't, needn't, don't have to - "не нужно", "не обязательно" | OK English
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You must do - Ты должен сделать
You mustn’t do - Нельзя этого делать (запрещено или нежелательно)
You needn’t do (You don't need to do) = You don’t have to do - Не нужно этого делать (но если хочешь, можешь сделать)
You needn’t have done - Не нужно было этого делать (но ты сделал); ситуация относится к прошлому
You didn’t need to do it - Не было необходимости это делать.
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Пікірлер: 98
Большое спасибо, дорогая Елена Викторовна, за прекрасное обьяснение урока и увлекательный эпизод из жизни Клер и ее друзей. Учусь с удовольствием. Вы привили мне вкус к английскому.
@okenglish-practice
4 ай бұрын
Thanks a lot
SPASIBO 😀👍!!! Vashi uroki mne OCHENJ OCHENJ 👍👍👍!!!
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Супер
1. Sarah and Jack’s apartment looked like to be someone needed to clean there. 2. She thinks he needn’t have drunk so much coffee and sit so long time on the PC. 3. There was lot many dirty dishes in the kitchen and empty fridge. 4. Jack told Claire the gunman was a former students from their school. 5. Claire got so strong feeling Jack was on edge and she couldn’t leave alone this night.
Елена Викторовна the best Forever!
1. 3. Jack was sick and tired of waiting for Sarah. He spent all his time sitting by his old PC and scrolling comments under the post on Sarah’s missing. That’s why the kitchen was in a mess, the fridge needed to be loaded, and the dishes needed to be washed. 2. Claire supposes drinking so much coffee is nasty Jack’s habit. 4. As far as I understood, Jack asked if Claire had already heard about the gunman. He was a forty-year-old former student at their school Thomas Jackson. 5. As it seems, Claire decided to stay with Jack because she got a strong feeling that she couldn’t leave him alone. Thank you for the lesson! 🍉🍉🍉
Большое спасибо за замечательный урок!
Лучшие уроки ! 👏 Благодарю ! 🌹😊
Спасибо за труд, Елена!
Спасибо, Елена Викторовна. С каждым уроком все больше привязываюсь к героям романа. Так интересно, что же дальше. А что бы узнать, нужно выучить следующую тему. Это такой стимул для продолжения занятий :)
@okenglish-practice
Жыл бұрын
Я так и задумывала. И я рада, что, в целом, получилось.
Спасибо за ваш труд!
Спасибо огромное!!!!
Thanks a lot !
Спасибо за урок!
Здравствуйте!!!!!!Спасибо ВАМ большое))))
Спасибо большое 🙂👍
Спасибо Вам
Thank you 🤗🥰
Thanks a lot
Thanks!
Thank you
I’m still learning English Grammar from your quality videos! Thanks to you, I’m in the mood for improvement my English skills every day! 1. When Claire came, Sarah and Jack’s apartment looked like something needed to be cleared: the kitchen was in a mess, the dishes needed to be washed, the fridge needed to be loaded. 2. Claire thought Jack needn’t have drunk so much coffee and spend plenty of time on a computer. 3. The kitchen was in a mess. 4. There was one news we didn’t know about it earlier: the gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a forty-year-old former student from their school. 5.Claire couldn’t do otherwise because Jack looked really miserable. In Claire’s opinion, he must have been on the edge.
супер!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!11спасибо огромное
Спасибо
Спасибо! :)
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
пожалуйста
Благодарю. Еще один кирпичик положили.
Какое время существует Ваш канал? Такое количество роликов, такой объем информации, столько энтузиазма!!! Я преподаю немецкий язык, и теперь ещё английский. Но английский т. к. долго не практиковала, подзабыла. Сейчас с Вашими роликами все всплывает и встаёт на места. В школе уровень английского не высокий, но хочется быть профессионалом своего дела. Благодаря Вашим видео освежила и освежаею дальше память и чувствую себя уверенно перед классом. И использую Ваши объяснения на своих уроках. Как повезло, что я нашла Ваш канал!
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Спасибо) У меня это третий канал, именно его я начала этой весной. А вообще я начала работать на ютубе с 2015 года (мой первый канал OK English) Конечно, важно быть профессионально своего дела. И хорошо, что сейчас можно подтягивать навыки и "освежать" язык, даже находясь дома. Ютуб дает нам такую возможность, а энтузиастам, вроде меня, дает не только реализоваться в профессии и найти новую аудиторию но даже немного заработать на рекламе в видео.
1) She realized that it was a lot of work someone needed to do there. 2) She guessed he needn't have spent so much time on the computer She thought he needn't have drunk so much coffee 3) the kitchen was in a mess, the fridge needed to be loaded, the dishes needed to be washed 4) it was forty-year man from their former school 5) she looked into his red eyes and understand she needed to take care of him that night THANK U
Elena Victorovna, thanks a lot for your help in learning English. My answers: 1.Jack and Sarah's apartment looked like what Claire said herself 'Yeah, there is a lot of work someone needed to do'. 2. Claire thought he needn't have spent so much time on a PC, he needn't have drunk so much coffee, he needn't have smoked so much cigaretts. 3. The kitchen was in a mess.The dishes needed to be washed, the fridge needed to be loaded of food. 4. the news- the gunman appeared to be farmer student from their school. 5. Claire decided to stay with Jack because he must have been on the edge( он дошел до края/ на грани срыва), she couldn't leave him alone.
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Отлично
💜💜💜💜 perfect
Answers that was asked : 1) When Claire came to Sarah and Jack's apartment it looked like someone had to clean it up. 2) Claire made a decision not to bother Jack about his bad habits, but after a while she decided that it's necessary to bother him. 3) Kitchen was in a mess. For instance, the fridge needed to be loaded and the dishes needed to be washed. 4) Jack told Claire that the gunman was a student of their school and he was called Thomas Jackson. 5) Well, Claire decided to stay with Jack because his health statement was awful and he was almost on the edge.
1. When Claire came, Sarah and Jack's apartment looked terrible: sigarette smoke was everywhere, empty coffee cups were around, the kitchen was in a mess. 2. Claire thought Jack needn't have drunk so much coffee and he needn't have spent so much time on a computer. 3. The kitchen was in a mess: the dishes needed to be washed, the fridge needed to be loaded. 4. Jack tell the news: the gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a forty-year-old former student from their school. 5. Claire decided to stay with Jack because he must have been on the edge and he needed support.
1) Sarah and Jack's apartmet look like that someone needed to do a lot of work 2)She thougts he needn't have spent time on computer and drunk so much coffee 3)The kitchen was in a mess 4)The gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a fourty-year-old former student from their school 5)Claire looked into Jack's red eyes and got that hard feeling, that she couldn't leave her. Jack must have been on the edge
1. Jack and Sarah’s apartment looked just terrible, the smoke was everywhere, the fridge was totally empty, there were many cups of coffee. 2. She thought that Jack needn’t have done it because it’s very dangerous for his health. 3. There was a terrible mess there. 4. He asked if Claire had heard some news and told that the gunman is a forty-year-old former student from their school then. 5. She decided that Jack really needed help and he must have been on the edge, so she stayed with him that night.
💙
Приветствую!Конечно,интересно,что случилось с Сарой,вы держите нас в напряжении.В этом уроке,надеюсь,будет разгадка,посмотрим,только начала заниматься...
@okenglish-practice
Жыл бұрын
Небольшая интрига еще никому не мешала)
Здравствуйте и спасибо за очень ценные ролики! Английский подчас вроде логичный и тут же нет. Делая д.з. по этому юниту, сделала ошибку и теперь не понимаю, что не так, ведь вроде все согласно объяснениям. Нужно изменить предлагаемое предложение, а если оно правильное, то поставить ОК. Примеры: 6. I needn't have gone out, so I stayed at home. - Я изменила на I didn't need to go out... И по ключу сделала правильно. Но далее 7. I needn't have bought eggs. We had some already. Я снова использую didn't need to, т.к. мне не нужно и я не этого не сделал, т.е. нет контекста, что я совершил действие напрасно. Но в ключе стоит ОК, т.е. предложение правильное и ничего менять не нужно. И как тут разобраться?
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Оба варианта тут верные
Yesterday when I entered Jack and Sarah’s flat I was immediately recognized that somebody needed to do a lot of work in the house. I thought I don’t need be careful about Jack but I see I need. There was a smoke of cigarettes. Jack was miserable sitting near his old PC and scrolling comments about missing under Sarah posts. I thought He doesn’t needed spend more time with PC. Counting empty coffee cups I also thought he doesn’t needed so many drinks coffee. A kitchen was a mess. A fridge needed to loaded. The dishes was needed to wash. And Jack himself needed to rest a little bit. He asked have I hear a news: the gunman appeared a Thomas Jackson 40 years old farmer student our school. I saw Jack’s red eyes and I straight feeling that I haven’t leave him along. I guess he was on the edge. So I have to carrying with him and stay his house at night.
Спасибо за видео! Немного сносит крышу от количества информации и вариантов применения, надеюсь получится переварить такой объем, уж очень много нужно в голове держать и понимать, какой когда модальный глагол будет правильнее применить и в каком виде. Пока у меня вертится на уме фраза из другой практики: i think my head is going to explode!
@okenglish-practice
Жыл бұрын
Это поначалу действительно непросто. Но я верю, что вы справитесь.
@alexandersergeev3528
Жыл бұрын
@@okenglish-practice Спасибо, буду и дальше стараться)
😍
1. At Jack and Sarah's apartment was a lot of work someone needed to do there. 2. Claire though Jack needn't have spent so much time on a computer and needn't have drunk so much coffee. 3. The kitchen was in mess: the fridge needed to be loaded and the dishes needed to be washed. 4. The gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a forty-year-old former student from their school. 5. Jack must have been on the edge, so Claire had to take care of him and stay with him that night.
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
good
be on the edge - быть на "грани" как вариант.
@okenglish-practice
2 жыл бұрын
Да, отличный перевод
to be on the edge - быть на грани
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
да, отлично
1.The apartment looked like there a lot of work to someone who will clean it 2. She thought he mustnt drink so much coffe and spend so much time on his computer. 3. There was a horrible mess 4. He knews his name, age and that he was former student from their school 5. It seemed her that Jack must have been on the edge so she decided to stay with him that night
он был на пределе
1. It was mess. Lots of empty coffee cups, wasn't any food in the fidge. 2. Jack smokes a lot. 3. Jack hasn't washed dishes for a ages! 4. It was 45-year-old man who studied in the same school as Clarie. 5. He looked misarable. He was keep scrolling comments under the post of Sarah missing. 1. You don't need to pay for internet, I already did. 2. I didn't need to take son from the nursery, my husband already did it. 3. I needn't waiting in the line to buy the tickets. Turned out I clould do it online. When I yesterday came in the Jack and Sarah's apartment I realized (at) once that -someone needed to do a lot of house cleaning- (there was a lot of work someone needed to do there). I thought I didn't need to worry about Jack but now I see that I -need- (do). Everywhere was a smoke from cigarets. Jack looked misarable sitting PC and scrolling comments under the post of Sarah('s) missing. I think he needn't -spend- (have spent) so much time by PC. Counting empty coffee cups, I was thinking that he needn't -drink- (have drunk) so much coffee. (The) kitchen was mess. (The) fridge needed to be load(ed) of food. Dishes needed to be washed. Jack needed a little rest. He asked did I hear the news: the gunman was Tomas Jackson, 40-year-old, ex classmate from our school. I looked -in- (into) red eyes of Jack and I got strong feeling that I cannot leave him alone. I guess he was on the edge. That's why I must take care of him and stay for night.
There was a lot of work someone to do. 2.Sarah thinks that she need to bother about Jack. 3.The kichten was in a mess. 4. Jack said the gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson a forty-year-old former student from their school. 5.Jack must have been on the edge .
1)there was a lot of work someone needed to do. 2)she thought that he needn't have spent so much time on a computer and he needn't have drunk so much coffee. 3)the kitchen was in a mess, the fridge needed to be loaded, the dishes needed to be washed. 4)the gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a forty-year-old former student from their school. 5) she couldn't leave him alone. He must have been on the edge.
А ещё Елена занимается йогой)))
@okenglish-practice
3 жыл бұрын
:)) забросила давно
"...двигаться дальше. Как страшно. Двигаться дальше...." из песни Бориса Гребенщикова.
1. Their apartment looked like to be cleaned by someone. 2. Claire thought Jack needn't have sitting on his PC so much and needn't have drunk so many coffee cups. 3. The kitchen was in a mess. 4. Jack told the gunman was a forty-year-old former student from our school. 5. She looked into his red eyes and got the strong feeling to stay with him.
Здравствуйте Елена, подскажите: получается так что need в утвердительной форме в модальном значении вообще не употребляется? Только в форме needn't ?
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
да, именно так
5:07,7:29,13:15,15:30,17:15,19:10
1. The apartment was in a terrible mess? 2. She thought that Jack didn't need to sit on Internet and scrolling comments. Also he didn't need to drink coffee a lot 3. The kitchen was a mess. The fridge was an emtly. All plates were dirty. 4. He told the gunman was a 40-year-old former student of this school. 5. Because she thought he was on the edge to do something wrong
1. When Claire came Jack’s apartment looked like in horror. Everything was in a mess. 2. She understands that Jack is in bad situation now. 3. The Kitchen was in a mess. 4. The gunman appeared to be a former student from their school. It was Thomas Jackson. 5. Jack looked like he was on the edge.
1. You needn`t pay (оr don`t need to pay or dont` have to pay) for the Internet. I`ve already payed for it. 2. I didn`t need to take my son from the nursery. My husband already did it. 3. I needn`t have stayed in a line to buy tickets. It turned out that I could have booked them online. Yesterday when I entered Sarah and Jack`s apartment I came to realize at once that somebody needed to do a lot of work at home. I thought I didn`t have to bother about Jack but now I see I do. Cigarette smoke was everywhere. Jack looked miserable sitting by his old PC anf scrolling comments under the post on sarah`s missing. I think he needn`t have spent so much time on the computer. Counting empty coffee cups, I also thought he needn`t have drunk so much coffee. The kitchen was in a mess. The fridge needed to be loaded. The dishes needed to be washed. jack himself needed to have some rest. He asked if I had heard the news that the gunman appeared to be Tomas Jackson a fotry-year-old former student from our school. I looked into Jack`s red eyes I got a strong feeling I couldn`t leave him alone. He must have been on the edge. So I had to take care of him and stay with him that night.
!!!!!!!!!!!
Елена Викторовна, ну все, нет мочи терпеть! Расскажите, что там с Сарой и где она? Прохожу только по 2 урока в день, а лезть в следующие уроки не хочу, во избежание спойлеров Но за Сару прям переживаю, скажите, что с ней? :))))
@okenglish-practice
Жыл бұрын
:)) С Сарой все хорошо. Она появится вскоре. Но давайте без спойлеров, чтоб вам было интересней работать над романом.
@user-zi5cc6vj4s
Жыл бұрын
@@okenglish-practice ну вот, мне теперь ещё интереснее стало, где она шляется))) 😂 В любом случае спасибо за ваш труд. Я много пыталась заниматься по обратному переводу, но все без толку, слишком скучно, по отдельным предложениям нет контекста и совсем ничего не запоминается. А по таким рассказам все сразу ложится по полочкам и легко вспоминается при речи. Спасибо большое ♥️
окончание истории будоражит фантазию
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Отлично, если так
Проверьте, пожалуйста 1. Sarah and Jack's apartment looked like there was a lot of work someone needed to do there. 2. She thought (that) he needn't have spent so much time on a computer, he needn't have drunk so much coffee. Jack needed to have some rest. 3. The kitchen was in a mess, the fridge needed to be loaded, the dishes needed to be washed. 4. The gunman appeared to be Thomas Jackson, a forty-year-old former from our school. 5. She realized (that) she couldn't leave him alone. He must have been on the edge. She had to take care of him that night. насчет (that), нужен that там или нет? это получается сложное предложение, а как там с согласованием времен? she thought, she realized нормально употреблять в past simple?
@okenglish-practice
3 жыл бұрын
that не обязательно
1 . The apartment didn't look very good when Claire came . There was a lot of work someone needed to do . 2 . Claire guessed that Jack needn't have spent so much time on a computer and also he needn't have drunk so much coffee . 3 . The kitchen was in a mess . The fridge needed to be loaded . The dishes needed to be washed . 4 . Jack told that the gunman appeared to be a forty -year-old former student from their school . 5 . Claire had seen Jack's mental condition and realized that she couldn't leave him alone . She had to take care of him .
@okenglish-practice
3 жыл бұрын
👍
ЗДРАВСТВУЙТЕ. СПАСИБО БОЛЬШОЕ ЗА ВАШ ТРУД. ВЫ НАМ ОЧЕНЬ НУЖНЫ. !!! СКАЖИТЕ, ПОЖАЛУЙСТА, Я ПРАВИЛЬНО ПОНЯЛА, ЧТО ГЛАГОЛ "need' ТОЛЬКО В ОТРИЦАНИИ ЯВЛЯЕТСЯ МОДАЛЬНЫМ?????????? И В ОТРИЦАНИИ--В ЛЮБОМ ВРЕМЕНИ ?
@okenglish-practice
3 жыл бұрын
да, и то это британский вариант, американцы предпочитают его использовать по стандартным правилам, как для всех обычных глаголов
@user-dk8yu4pe9p
3 жыл бұрын
@@okenglish-practice ох. ИЗВИНИТЕ ЗА БЕСПОКОЙСТВО. Я УЖЕ СОВСЕМ ЗАПУТАЛАСЬ. МОЖЕТ ВЫ ПОСОВЕТУЕТЕ ГДЕ ЕЩЕ МОЖНО ПОЧЕРПНУТЬ ИНФО ОБ ЭТОМ ГЛАГОЛЕ?? СМОТРЮ УЖЕ ВИДЕО ИНОСТРАННЫХ ПРЕПОДОВ, НО НЕТ ЧЕТКОЙ ИНФОРМАЦИИ. ВСЕ КАК-ТО СУМБУРНО((( СПАСИБО!!
@okenglish-practice
3 жыл бұрын
@@user-dk8yu4pe9p Я предлагаю такую схему: используйте need по стандартным правилам, ну, скажем, как go, like. Помните, сто в continuous его лучше не ставить,предпочитая simple Если вам встретится need с "заморочками", типа I needn't have done, то помните, что это британский вариант. Так может быть, но говорить в речи так необязательно. А вообще, по теме need, как полумодального, есть информация в моей книге www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/145997860/?stat=YW5fMQ%3D%3D
@user-dk8yu4pe9p
3 жыл бұрын
@@okenglish-practice ЗДОРОВО!!! СПАСИБО БОЛЬШОЕ ЗА ВАШ ОТВЕТ !!!!
1.Sarah and Jack's apartment was dirty and was in a mess. 2.Claire thinks that Jack's needn't have drunk so much coffee,and needn't have spent much time on a computer. 3.The kitchen was in a mess,the fridge needed to be loaded, the dishes needed to be washed. 4.The ganman name's Thomas Jackson,he was forty-year-old former student from their school. 5.Because Claire looked into Jack's red eyes and got strong feeling that she couldn't leave him alone.
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Thanks, great!
I guess he needn't have spent so much time on a computer. Может с предлогом at a computer правильней?
@okenglish-practice
2 жыл бұрын
Насколько я понимаю, оба варианта верны - on / at the computer
Получается, что "be on the edge" это "быть на грани"...?
@okenglish-practice
Жыл бұрын
that's right
Как вообще все эти правила запомнить можно, это сколько учить все придется у меня в голове сплошная путанница! How much time we need to learn all these rules? I have mess in my head (((
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
Только практика. Нужно "вариться" в английском. А правила - это вам алгоритм, как "раскодировать" язык. Но если вы мозгу своему не даете живой английский, не читаете, не слушаете, то это, и правда, просто набор идиотских правил.
Спасибо большое за ОЧЕРЕДНОЙ Замечательный урок °!!! Не понятно но, глагол appear переводится,как "'ПОЯВЛЯТЬСЯ" ,а у ВАС совсем другой перевод .... Глагол bother перевод: "МЕШАТЬ" а тексте ВЫ перевели - БЕСПОКОИТЬСЯ ???
@okenglish-practice
4 жыл бұрын
эти глаголы многозначные. translate.google.ca/#view=home&op=translate&sl=auto&tl=ru&text=appear translate.google.ca/#view=home&op=translate&sl=auto&tl=ru&text=bother Обращайте внимание на то, что не бывает так, чтобы 1 английское слово имело 1 вариант перевода на русский. Т.е. конечно, с какими-то базовыми общепринятыми вещами это работает. Но с глаголами это почти никогда не работает.
@TheSason666
4 жыл бұрын
It depends solely on the context !!! )
Thanks a lot!
Спасибо