Perfume, Pleasure, and Bankruptcy | How Roman Soldiers Managed Their Salaries and Expenses!

Ойын-сауық

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This video dives into a topic we are all very familiar wish: Salaries and what to do with them. It just so happens that in this regard, very little has changed from the time of the ancient Romans, who spent, saved, and invested just like we do today. The similarities of humans throughout history never ceases to amuse us! Just us in uncovering real documents and artifacts to reveal the lucrative life of average Roman soldiers previously lost to time!
If you want to see more videos like this, consider supporting us on Patreon, it helps a lot! / historiamilitum
Primary Sources
CIL 03, 2709. lupa.at/21433
CIL 03, 293. www.mqdq.it/public/ce/testo/c...
CIL 13, 1906.
P.Vindob. L. 135. papyri.info/ddbdp/sb;16;12609
PFay, 105.
RMR 68. PGenLat1.
Tab.Vindonissa 2.
Secondary Sources
Alston, R. “Roman military pay from Caesar to Diocletian” in Journal of Roman Studies, 84, 113-123.
Boren, H. C. Studies Relating to the Stipendium Militum in Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte, Bd. 32, H. 4 (4th Qtr., 1983): 427-460
Brunt, P. A. “Pay and Superannuation in the Roman Army” in Papers of the British School at Rome, Vol. 18 (1950): 50-71.
De Nardis, M. “Pay and Income: Republic” in Le Bohec, Y (eds.) in Le Bohec, Y. (eds.), Encyclopedia of the Roman Army Vol. II, Wiley Blackwell: Oxford, 2015, 737-738.
Fink, R. O. Roman Military Records on Papyrus. Cleveland: American Philological Association. 1971.
Phang, S. E. Roman Military Service: Ideologies of Discipline in the Late Republic and Early Principate. Cambridge University Press: Cambridge. 2008.
Speidel, M. A. “Pay and Income: Principate” in Le Bohec, Y. (eds.), Encyclopedia of the Roman Army Vol. II, Wiley Blackwell:Oxford, 2015, 738-740.
Speidel, M. A. “Roman Army Pay Scales” in Journal of Roman Studies, 10/1992, 349-380.
Watson, G. R. “The Pay of the Roman Army: The Republic” in Historia: Zeitschrift für Alte Geschichte, Bd. 7, H. 1 (Jan., 1958): 113-120.
Roman understanding of salary (0:00)
Sponsor: MyHeritage (3:28)
Military Donations (4:46)
Receiving Salaries (5:58)
Salary Deductions (6:22)
Military Bank Accounts (7:31)
Expenses for Pleasure (9:57)
A REAL Bank statement! (12:22)
Retirement at Last.. (13:22)
Loaning to Friends (14:12)

Пікірлер: 303

  • @HistoriaMilitum
    @HistoriaMilitum4 ай бұрын

    Sign up with MyHeritage to build your family tree and get a 14 day free trial with our special link: bit.ly/HistoriaMilitum

  • @charlesc.9012

    @charlesc.9012

    4 ай бұрын

    The loot, don't forget looting as the longest tradition of human culture. Winning battles and pillaging settlements gave you a lot of wealth

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thats true. But how looting worked in the Roman world was so big of a topic that we decided to reserve a different video for it. Definitely will be covered!

  • @danquaylesitsspeltpotatoe8307

    @danquaylesitsspeltpotatoe8307

    4 ай бұрын

    @@HistoriaMilitum you know they sell off your dna to medical insurance companies?

  • @ZeusAmun-pt9dc
    @ZeusAmun-pt9dc4 ай бұрын

    When your life consist of kill or be killed you tend to spend money on the finer pleasures you can afford at the moment instead of some misplaced idea of noble spending.

  • @Hannibal13

    @Hannibal13

    4 ай бұрын

    Life is short, why not enjoy it when you can?

  • @Marinealver

    @Marinealver

    4 ай бұрын

    Can you imagine storing away your life for retirement only to have some Visgoth take it all away suddenly and without warning?

  • @huntclanhunt9697

    @huntclanhunt9697

    4 ай бұрын

    True, but as shown, the men who were frugal with their spending and lived benefitted big time.

  • @ZeusAmun-pt9dc

    @ZeusAmun-pt9dc

    4 ай бұрын

    @@huntclanhunt9697 oh definitely and plenty of them lived believing that they were chosen to survive and thrive which is why the legions could always fill their ranks. Technically speaking armies don't lose large percentages of their soldiers over all big picture wise.

  • @The_uglybastard

    @The_uglybastard

    3 ай бұрын

    seen very well in other times of history such as the landsknechts

  • @lawaern3474
    @lawaern34744 ай бұрын

    The economics and day-to-day logistics of the armies of history will never *not* be a fascinating topic. You *must* do more.

  • @Zederok

    @Zederok

    3 ай бұрын

    Vastly underrepresented avenue of discussion.

  • @MrTryAnotherOne
    @MrTryAnotherOne4 ай бұрын

    The Standard Bearer was probably the most well protected person in a legion. 😀

  • @Thleta

    @Thleta

    4 ай бұрын

    Indeed, I am sure everyone wanted to be on his good side !😁😁

  • @put1996

    @put1996

    4 ай бұрын

    Remembering previous Historia Militum video. When a standard was throw into enemy rank to 'encourage' the men to push to retrieve it. I wonder if they store the bank account on their standard for how much it motivate the men to retrive it.

  • @boydsinclair7606

    @boydsinclair7606

    3 ай бұрын

    And a target that is basically holding a sign that's saying "kill me" to the enemy. There's a reason to expect protection 😅

  • @mladenmatosevic4591

    @mladenmatosevic4591

    3 ай бұрын

    But enemy had archers and javelin throwers and Standard Bearer had only small shield.

  • @kesorangutan6170
    @kesorangutan61704 ай бұрын

    13:01 bro is named after the god of wine, pleasure and partying and he did not spend his money on wine, pleasure and partying. Amazing man indeed!

  • @silverchairsg
    @silverchairsg4 ай бұрын

    How about loot? How did they account for, keep, value and sell their loot?

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Loot is another super interesting aspect which was too long to cover in this video. We are planning to dedicate a full video to it :)

  • @thenerdfulspirit

    @thenerdfulspirit

    2 ай бұрын

    From what I can gather, campaigns were so expensive a legionary HAD to rely on loot to avoid debt and bankruptcy 😞 The Jewish revolt seems to be particularly expensive

  • @nonyabeeznuss304
    @nonyabeeznuss3044 ай бұрын

    Soldiers recruited from the lower class suddenly getting a regular income for the first time and going nuts definitely still happens. You pull up outside an Infantry barracks and all the lower enlisted are driving dodge chargers, cameros, and lifted trucks 😂

  • @kuo8088

    @kuo8088

    3 ай бұрын

    I was thinking the same thing, some things do never change

  • @steadyalcoholic4507

    @steadyalcoholic4507

    3 ай бұрын

    How could you leave out the beloved mustang with a 20% interest rate?

  • @kriskris2625

    @kriskris2625

    3 ай бұрын

    Dodge Charger is number one choice in the ghetto

  • @skeletonbuyingpealts7134

    @skeletonbuyingpealts7134

    2 ай бұрын

    Cheese at 28% APR

  • @slicklingostk8820

    @slicklingostk8820

    2 ай бұрын

    Those are all regular cars. What would you rather them drive?

  • @toastnjam7384
    @toastnjam73843 ай бұрын

    In my younger days I was only interested in combat and strategy now it's stuff like this that interest me.

  • @truthhertz10
    @truthhertz105 ай бұрын

    These are by far my favourite videos, I love seeing the nitty gritty of how they actually lived, trained and stuff. I think it's because I can really picture myself in those times with these videos.

  • @jonbaxter2254

    @jonbaxter2254

    4 ай бұрын

    When a Roman 2000 years ago had better savings than you...

  • @bozomori2287

    @bozomori2287

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@jonbaxter2254can you start to imagine their health. Roman or not. All the people of that time handled illness without pharmacuticals and vaccines. I know I'd die from diahrea 😔😔😔😔😔😔😔 I hate this world of gifts and curses

  • @joshgibson9498
    @joshgibson94984 ай бұрын

    It’s really amazing how little has changed with how soldiers spent their money in ancient times. I’ve talked to people who have been in the military in modern times, the same kind of stuff is going on with spending and loaning money.

  • @donald8066
    @donald80664 ай бұрын

    The Romans (West) were the first and for at least 1400 years the last, with funktional bookkeeping. When a Soldier died, his officer would send the money to the next relative. Ever Soldier had to write ( from somone else ) a last will, declaring how get the money. It worked not allways, but the roman done everything to make it happen.

  • @professional3028
    @professional30284 ай бұрын

    For a future topic, could you explore the family life of roman soliders? When in the military a big aspect of morale and stability was allowing constant contact with family and friends at home so I'd be interested to see how the romans approached this issue

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Good idea, that would make a good video. We will look into it!

  • @MM22966
    @MM229665 ай бұрын

    I liked this episode. There are directly parallels in the modern army, though the source and names are different. (i.e. a re-enlistment bonus rather than a imperial donative)

  • @uptown_rider8078
    @uptown_rider80785 ай бұрын

    It’s always a good day when you upload another incredible video. Keep up the great work!

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    5 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the comment. We will try our best to make them more frequent! ;)

  • @uptown_rider8078

    @uptown_rider8078

    5 ай бұрын

    @@HistoriaMilitum No worries lol, these videos are very high quality because of the time and hard work put into them, I’m happy with any frequency 😊

  • @Dogmeat1950
    @Dogmeat19504 ай бұрын

    Fun Fact: When you join the U.S. Army your half of your first 2 paychecks go to purchasing the clothing they issue you and things you need to buy for training anyways lol

  • @joseluis7118
    @joseluis71184 ай бұрын

    Life of individuals is a really interesting and relatable topic. Like, what was like to be a legionnary on Gaul (daily days, economy, amusement, etc)...

  • @marcperis6265
    @marcperis6265Ай бұрын

    Bro, that Stronghold 1 soundtrack in the background. So nostalgic 😮❤

  • @Burchington
    @Burchington4 ай бұрын

    Titus Cissonius was a true man of culture, he was one of the boys 👏

  • @GarfieldRex
    @GarfieldRex4 ай бұрын

    Absolutely interesting. Topics that bring us to the past, Roman bureaucracy is just like today's.

  • @Gdb987

    @Gdb987

    2 ай бұрын

    Yes, or they paved the way to how a society functions till this day

  • @andychap6283
    @andychap62835 ай бұрын

    Love this channel for covering topics like this, also looking forward to Dacia Part 2!

  • @Kazen169
    @Kazen1694 ай бұрын

    I love learning about all this. please keep it coming :) as always you did a great job with this video and I can't wait for the next one.

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for your comment! :)

  • @GerryHYH
    @GerryHYH4 ай бұрын

    Love this! Thank you, please create more!

  • @agrippa5643
    @agrippa56434 ай бұрын

    I appreciate your work on this subject, i wish you all the best!

  • @RENATVS_IV
    @RENATVS_IV5 ай бұрын

    I love how detailed you are with the contents and information of the videos. That's why I always keep my eye on your channel... Like yesterday, when a I saw another video, waiting for the next one (this one 😅)

  • @Hlevi87
    @Hlevi874 ай бұрын

    I love the way you approach these topics and the things you focus on. Keep up the good work! :)

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you tor your comment! We are working on much more like it.

  • @Hlevi87

    @Hlevi87

    4 ай бұрын

    @@HistoriaMilitum thanks for your contents :)

  • @psychosytheXmediaXco
    @psychosytheXmediaXco4 ай бұрын

    Honestly if I was Caesar I wouldn't have said a word either, walking over 20 miles a day and then putting 10 men in the same tent? I think I'd have just put the perfume directly into my nose.

  • @allanfifield8256
    @allanfifield82562 күн бұрын

    Always Outstanding!

  • @ciaranbrk
    @ciaranbrk4 ай бұрын

    I really enjoyed this thank you it was great to have real life examples.

  • @MrFoot1980
    @MrFoot19804 ай бұрын

    Yeah this was great!! Keep it up!

  • @philly83
    @philly835 ай бұрын

    Love these detailed videos

  • @bastienchalvin5242
    @bastienchalvin52424 ай бұрын

    I love this channel. There's just so much interesting things there, well-documented, well-explained, and with a smooth voice on top of that. Thanks you again for this video

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the kind comment. Nevertheless, we will always try to improve the quality with every video. Looking forward to seeing you in the next one! :)

  • @agrippa2012

    @agrippa2012

    4 ай бұрын

    ​@@HistoriaMilitum why did you guys change the thumbnail? was KZread flagging it as inappropriate or something like that?

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    @@agrippa2012 Not at all, just trying for something simpler and more catchy. What do you think about it? :)

  • @agrippa2012

    @agrippa2012

    4 ай бұрын

    @@HistoriaMilitum i prefer the previous one but im no thumbnail expert so what do i know? :) Nevertheless, i hope this video gets a lot of views regardless of what thumbnail you use 👍

  • @schnebot
    @schnebot3 ай бұрын

    10:50 i love the Stronghold soundtrack in the background. already enjoyed the video and this made it even better.

  • @wayner396
    @wayner3964 ай бұрын

    Wow, I learned so much from this video. Excellently done.

  • @Krushnerabs
    @Krushnerabs4 ай бұрын

    The best type of content, is that of which explores the lives of ordinary people living ordinary lives. I am glad to see your channel growing, you deserve to be as well respect as kings and generals. Excellent video

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the kind comment! Really glad you enjoyed.

  • @peterreston6478
    @peterreston64784 ай бұрын

    Very interesting coverage of a topic not normally mentioned but very important.

  • @jonbaxter2254
    @jonbaxter22544 ай бұрын

    Your vids are always of the highest quality man.

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Im glad you think so. It takes quite some time to put them together!

  • @jonbaxter2254

    @jonbaxter2254

    4 ай бұрын

    It shows! Looking forward to your second Dacian War video. @@HistoriaMilitum

  • @agrippa2012
    @agrippa20125 ай бұрын

    i absolutely love videos that talks about the more "mudane" aspects of life in ancient times.

  • @edwardbirdsall6580
    @edwardbirdsall65804 ай бұрын

    Excellent Video. Thank you.

  • @Uberdude6666
    @Uberdude66664 ай бұрын

    Very interesting. Its also interesting to see how long lifespans people had in this period, like that dude who bought those olive orchards at age 67.

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Many people assume Romans and other ancients lived very short loves, but that is very much untrue! Its indeed a great ideas for a future video and I will make sure we make it. Thanks!

  • @micahistory
    @micahistory4 ай бұрын

    interesting topic, I never really thought of it prior to today

  • @authorvalentine
    @authorvalentine2 ай бұрын

    finally got around to watching this one, and i think this might be my favorite of your videos so far. Would love to see more like it!

  • @Blastoice
    @Blastoice5 ай бұрын

    Such s good video, well done

  • @Yacovo
    @Yacovo4 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the video

  • @motoandroid7829
    @motoandroid78295 ай бұрын

    Fascinating.

  • @odd-ysseusdoesstuff6347
    @odd-ysseusdoesstuff63474 ай бұрын

    YES PLEASE! More! More! MORE!

  • @michaelanderson3813
    @michaelanderson38133 ай бұрын

    Very entertaining and informative video. Thank you for your time and effort. Thank you, sir.

  • @darklordlightgod9348
    @darklordlightgod93485 ай бұрын

    Please do! I love the content!

  • @heofonfyr6000
    @heofonfyr60004 ай бұрын

    I'm curious about what would happen if a spectacular defeat resulted in the Legion bank being looted by the enemy... Could survivors claim some credit from the state? I can't imagine full compensation would be simple matter...

  • @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    4 ай бұрын

    Actually we don't know 😅. I imagine that the state paid deaf ears to such reclamations. Large defeats were not very common so to speak. We know that for example sometimes generals with ambitions either seized the bank accounts or received large donations from the soldier in order to raise cash for the campaign. This a case with a revolt against Domitian in Germania. To prevent something like a limit of 225 denarii on the account was stablished but as you can see... this was often ignored 😂

  • @heofonfyr6000

    @heofonfyr6000

    4 ай бұрын

    @@JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez Yeah, about what I figure too. But just something tells me survivors of some catastrophic defeat wouldn't walk away empty handed if they showed up and told their story... Just think how bad it would look

  • @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    4 ай бұрын

    @@heofonfyr6000 You are right. But there unfortunately we are entering into the realm of the unknown. Sadly such things are never mentioned in the sources. We can only make educate guesses 😅. It's a shame because as a professional historian would love to find out what happened in such cases 😂

  • @heofonfyr6000

    @heofonfyr6000

    4 ай бұрын

    @@JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez well, if there's nothing in the archives we'll never know for sure.

  • @MomentsInTrading
    @MomentsInTrading5 ай бұрын

    Not just in Roman times; Military salaries for regular soldiers is probably the best source anytime in history.

  • @laisphinto6372

    @laisphinto6372

    4 ай бұрын

    Or do the mercennary way you get your pay regardless If they payer IS willing to pay

  • @comandston
    @comandston4 ай бұрын

    keep this videos coming

  • @sparkyfromel
    @sparkyfromel4 ай бұрын

    Fascinating stuff , on a historical site we had a discution on standard bearers fighting or not the consensus was that a unit standard bearer was the focal point of a unit and the location of it's command , to regroup upon if the battle turned bad so now it turn out the legionnaires would fight to protect their saving accountant too duty and my money are a powerful alliance

  • @MultiAltron
    @MultiAltron4 ай бұрын

    Great video!!!

  • @RaymondSeger888
    @RaymondSeger8884 ай бұрын

    Soldier A: "those germania frau are kinda pretty" Soldier B: "but they are not pure italian!" Soldier A: "so what?" "500 years later" "We are the Holy Roman Empire".

  • @dondouglass6415
    @dondouglass64154 ай бұрын

    Absolutely fascinating... Huzzah!! 😊

  • @HalfKaztBoy
    @HalfKaztBoy4 ай бұрын

    so interesting!

  • @Vandelberger
    @Vandelberger4 ай бұрын

    I would like to believe the Romans had to pay for their own weapons to make it a point not to leave it behind, incase of a route. I can imagine having to pay for my M4 on a few training events if I left it behind.

  • @gerardogorospe7120
    @gerardogorospe71205 ай бұрын

    Dude these videos are amazing. Where do you even find all these specific stories about individual legionaries?? You had me hooked from beginning to end.

  • @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    @JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez

    4 ай бұрын

    Thanks for your words. In most cases we go directly to the primary source material. Every piece of archaeological information has like a serial number that you can track and that every scholar must use when referring to the document. For example the document of Proculus has the reference code P.GenLat... which is the number it was given upon discovery and classification. So if we find a referrence to it in a book or somewhere we can check it. Documents like this are often stored in large databases or codex like compilations that scholars can consult. Same goes with inscriptions, you can go to the academic database and consult. The only downside is 90% of the times the stuff is in latin or greek. It is assumed that only scholars will consult these stuff so they skip the translation part. Fortunately we know a bit of latin and roman epigraphic tradition so we can translate them if needed be 😊. I think it adds a bit uniqueness to the content and hopefully becomes a hallmark of the channel. We will add the sources later for everyone to consult freely if they want 😊

  • @gerardogorospe7120

    @gerardogorospe7120

    4 ай бұрын

    @@JonEtxebeberriaRodriguez it’s definitely the part that stands out to me and I’m sure that sentiment stands for many! Looking forward to more content. It demonstrates a level of research that goes beyond expectation for most KZread vids!

  • @BedeLaplume
    @BedeLaplume5 ай бұрын

    Really interesting! Thanks!

  • @SchwartzBOSS
    @SchwartzBOSS4 ай бұрын

    I love Stronghold music in the background

  • @lachbullen8014
    @lachbullen80144 ай бұрын

    I actually wouldn't mind seeing more videos on Roman fortifications..

  • @markp44288
    @markp442884 ай бұрын

    This video was fantastic. It gave me an even better appreciation for the value of a denarius.

  • @funnybaby27
    @funnybaby274 ай бұрын

    Great vid

  • @philly83
    @philly835 ай бұрын

    Looking forward to the videos on corruption and plunder

  • @fideliocgn
    @fideliocgn4 ай бұрын

    Appreciate the Stronghold soundtrack guys!❤

  • @KatanamasterV
    @KatanamasterV4 ай бұрын

    I dig it, doing more like this would be good

  • @PoemedByTony
    @PoemedByTony5 ай бұрын

    As Henry Hill said in the movie Goodfellas "Fuck you, pay me".

  • @cpob2013

    @cpob2013

    5 ай бұрын

    You know, unless it's caesar, in which case they work on credit

  • @stratagos4610
    @stratagos46104 ай бұрын

    excellent thank you very much

  • @JBulsa
    @JBulsa4 ай бұрын

    Notify me on the corruption video

  • @paterpatriae645
    @paterpatriae6454 ай бұрын

    "Something can't be very unique, unique means one of a kind" Joshua Bartlett

  • @RichardDCook

    @RichardDCook

    3 ай бұрын

    I don't like being the Grammar Police but the misuse of words such as "unique" and "decimated" suggests an incomplete command of English. ("Decimated" didn't appear on this video but just as you can't be "somewhat unique" you can't be "completely decimated" any more than you can be "utterly halved".)

  • @paterpatriae645

    @paterpatriae645

    3 ай бұрын

    @@RichardDCook Well, you indeed cannot be "somewhat unique" (though it has been pointed out to me in another situation that "unique" does appareantly not equal "one of a kind" anymore in modern grammer, idk, I would argue that "decimated" has grown to equal "much reduced" as opposed to the original meaning of "divided by 10"

  • @RichardDCook

    @RichardDCook

    2 ай бұрын

    Right, language is always changing! There's a time when only a few uneducated people are using a word as having a new meaning, and a time when the vast majority of people are using the word that way. With "unique" and "decimated" we're in that grey middle ground where most people with an educated command of English use the words as having their original meanings but many, perhaps a majority, are using them as having new meanings. I wouldn't put the original meanings of those words in the "obsolete" bin just yet! (I myself couldn't use decimated, quartered, or halved in any other way than they obviously mean.)

  • @scallopohare9431
    @scallopohare94313 ай бұрын

    Too funny! I spent my first two paychecks on a red suede coat. It was gorgeous. Sigh!

  • @thomasvanpuyvelde7046
    @thomasvanpuyvelde70464 ай бұрын

    great video.

  • @russko118
    @russko1184 ай бұрын

    super interesting

  • @TP-ym1xe
    @TP-ym1xe4 ай бұрын

    An original and well researched analysis of a topic I've always wanted to know about. It's incredible how inflation made the ranks more unequal over time. Also, compliments to the artist you have on the team.

  • @anthonyklanke1397
    @anthonyklanke13974 ай бұрын

    Very interesting!

  • @KaiserArg1
    @KaiserArg1Ай бұрын

    I really loved seeing the example of the low interest rate for being a friend, contrary to the typical idea of ​​"barbaric and brute antiquity" it shows that 2000 years ago friendship was exactly the same as it is today.

  • @Amadeus8484
    @Amadeus84844 ай бұрын

    I often wonder if instead of lump sums they should add on a lifetime stipend that goes up with each year of service.

  • @andezong9565
    @andezong95654 ай бұрын

    Turns out the average modern day PFC and Roman Legionnaire weren’t so different after all, what with horrible financial practices

  • @thelostcosmonaut5555

    @thelostcosmonaut5555

    4 ай бұрын

    I wonder how many Legionaires bought a horse and chariot with 15 percent interest at their first duty station.

  • @trackingthealgorithm221
    @trackingthealgorithm2213 ай бұрын

    Good video

  • @Zippsterman
    @Zippsterman2 ай бұрын

    I did a double take at 'stipendium', for a moment sounded like 'Stupendium' - which would be a pretty cool collab project

  • @ionelgis
    @ionelgis4 ай бұрын

    Strongold music :D

  • @samdumaquis2033
    @samdumaquis20334 ай бұрын

    Very interesting

  • @jonbaxter2254
    @jonbaxter22544 ай бұрын

    How ancient people were this organised and orderly blows my mind. They were centuries ahead of anybody else.

  • @catalyst772

    @catalyst772

    4 ай бұрын

    not just any ancient people, romans

  • @ayuwoki453

    @ayuwoki453

    4 ай бұрын

    They were mostly just like we are today, except they didn't have all the new technologies we have today, but our minds are still the same.

  • @ramonruijgt4532

    @ramonruijgt4532

    4 ай бұрын

    and yet allot could not write too. not sure about read part. and we even have parts in the world were not all can read or write

  • @iamerror1699

    @iamerror1699

    2 ай бұрын

    @@ramonruijgt4532 That's just education, but the mind still is there.

  • @glory.mapper
    @glory.mapper4 ай бұрын

    Please continue Legion Overviews! I wanna see XX valerian next!

  • @DenshaOtoko2
    @DenshaOtoko24 ай бұрын

    Legionary got paid at 100 Denari silver a month. Auxiliary got paid 200 Denari silver a month. Centurians 250 to 500 Denari silver a month. An Aquila could easily received a pension of 2500 to 5000 Denari silver a month.

  • @canal7543
    @canal75435 ай бұрын

    6:30 to 6:41 I think that's both normal and logical in practically every army and even in the current modern armies all over the world

  • @bradleysiddeguzman3466
    @bradleysiddeguzman34664 ай бұрын

    Idk why the algorithm only hit me with this video now, was a great watch!

  • @DrTarrandProfessorFether
    @DrTarrandProfessorFetherАй бұрын

    The unit of account in USA is the Dollar. In Imperial Roma, unit of account is sestertius or plural sestertii or called “HS” . A Denarii is a small silver coin worth 4 sestertii. You would list pay in sestertii, not denarii. So if I owe somebody $600, I would not say I owe them 🎉12x $50 “Grant” bills or 6 Benjis. DONATIVES for common soldiers would be 2 gold coins … Aurelii. That is 50 denarii or 200 HS. This bonus (Latin for “Good”) is 1/5 or a 20% bonus… and critical for a soldier ability to pay off debts. Failure to pay the yearly donative often led to rebelión. Also, every 5 years of an emperor reign, an extra 1 gold coin is added. So 10 years, a common solder gets 4 gold coins… 40% bonus!!!

  • @graham5716
    @graham57164 ай бұрын

    When the Centurion sees his junior Legionary purchase a horse with 90% APR

  • @johnreed2278
    @johnreed22785 ай бұрын

    The only thing that would make this better is if you tried to equate what a denarii is in todays money. I know we dont know excalty but a rough estimate would be cool to include. Otherwise well done, I enjoyed this video very much!

  • @MM22966

    @MM22966

    5 ай бұрын

    It is VERY rough, but you could get something like the US military pay rates (which are publicly available information), and see what a new soldier makes, a senior sergeant, etc, and compare that to a legionary, a centurion, etc. It would put you in the ballpark to get a denarii-to-dollar equivalence.

  • @arthurvandeman
    @arthurvandeman4 ай бұрын

    👍more please, esp on legino retirement, share ofspoils, disciplne, corruption. recruitment, training👏

  • @Snyperbane
    @Snyperbane4 ай бұрын

    Titus Cissinius and Titus Pullo loved to party! Good troops, better drinkers

  • @Yuri-gf6bw
    @Yuri-gf6bw4 ай бұрын

    good, somethings never change

  • @ilimperatore5016
    @ilimperatore50164 ай бұрын

    Nice

  • @owcaandroid
    @owcaandroid5 ай бұрын

    Hah yeeeaaah music from Stronghold game

  • @Amadeus8484
    @Amadeus84844 ай бұрын

    I do have an odd question, it is how much the resale value of equipment would be. Like if you bought a sword and then sold it a few weeks later or something. I have tried to find out that kind of thing in Ye Olde Days but I can never get a straight answer if I even get an answer at all.

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    I don’t think there is any information about equipment resale value. If there was, it would still probably be different for each period.. But its likely that after returning your gear after service, you were given part of your money back. We have a video coming up very soon about weapon and armour logistics, stay tuned!

  • @Amadeus8484

    @Amadeus8484

    4 ай бұрын

    @@HistoriaMilitum And I will be sure to watch it, I am just curious to see how marked down it would be for RPG purposes (I am a huge nerd lol)

  • @vastcore
    @vastcore4 ай бұрын

    Wow i didn't know that about standard bearers thats so cool

  • @eltonbritt1502
    @eltonbritt15024 ай бұрын

    Why not try having a custom intro music just like Mark Felton. That would be great 🙂👍

  • @sintenal4078
    @sintenal40784 ай бұрын

    Thoroughly enjoyed the subject of military pay and the detail you devoted to it. I am a very big fan of Rome 2 Total War and could not help noticing the amazing skins on the soldiers from the game in the video. Would you mind sharing where those came from? Good legionary skins are difficult to come by. Well done and many thanks!

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you, glad you enjoyed! I believe the mod we used is just called “Named Roman Legions”.

  • @sintenal4078

    @sintenal4078

    4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the reply! I will check it out. 🫡

  • @Laqingdan
    @Laqingdan5 ай бұрын

    Good one but how's your progress on part 2 of the Dacian Wars documentary?

  • @HistoriaMilitum

    @HistoriaMilitum

    5 ай бұрын

    We are still working on the script. We are planning to release it in mid January after a couple other uploads. Sorry for the wait!

  • @theromanorder
    @theromanorder4 ай бұрын

    I know most of this isn't ancient history but here a list of videos please do a video on these (this is a copy and paste list for a few channels) units and tactics/evaluation of loadouts of troops (from different jobs (and other branches) the tank doctrine of countries evaluation of tank veiw ports evaluation of tanks/armored vehicles of different countries logistics units of the axes and allied powers in ww2 ww1 estern front tactics Russian Civil war tactics and strategies navil ship cross sections (all the rooms and how it all works) evaluation of types of ships or evaluation of navil warfare air craft carrier strike group formations exsamples (from different countries) ancient persan ships, ancient veneti ships (gauls that fought ceaser) ships used by genoa and the vernesain republic the vernesain republic government all sailing ships, (i know theres many on yt but some contradict each other and i think theres more left out) tactics used so far in the Ukraine war, better for squads to be 2 teams of 5 or 3 teams of 3, and probably the easiest, better to keep troops well feed or starved like an animal how dose age effect comsnders eg napoleon got older so took less risks, ancient urban warfare ww2 tactics in Asia, tactics in the Chinese age of warlords, (and Chinese civil war) tactics in the ruso jap war cold war navil tactics, Korean war tactics, strange tactics or unque battles from the American war of independence and America civil war how were 17th centry sailing ships build types of bombs lunched by drones comands given on sailing ships (like ease the sheets and get ready to chine, or slack n beases, basically things you hear movie capitns say) why did the nazis never return (or a video on best occupations) why did the Japanese empire fall, dont just say "America" like things like how there army and navy argued alot alot more on the Polynesians and māori, but please learn pronounceations if you do this

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