Passive Bass Radiator, How it works and how to make Enclosure

Ғылым және технология

Passive Bass Radiator
What, Why and how.
A research grade video on passive radiator.
Click here to buy speakers with passive bass radiator:
खरीदने के लिए यहाँ क्लिक करें
amzn.to/3EDavCK
amzn.to/3gGjCKV
amzn.to/3VOWp8v
amzn.to/3VrMHs8
A speaker enclosure using a passive radiator (PR) usually contains an "active loudspeaker" (or main driver), and a passive radiator (also known as a "drone cone"). The active loudspeaker is a normal driver, and the passive radiator is of similar construction, but without a voice coil and magnet assembly. It is not attached to a voice coil or wired to an electrical circuit or power amplifier. Small[1][2] and Hurlburt[3] have published the results of research into the analysis and design of passive-radiator loudspeaker systems. The passive-radiator principle was identified as being particularly useful in compact systems where vent realization is difficult or impossible, but it can also be applied satisfactorily to larger systems.
A small computer speaker cabinet. The middle speaker is a real loudspeaker. The top and bottom cones are passive radiators.
In the same way as a ported loudspeaker, a passive radiator system uses the sound pressure otherwise trapped in the enclosure to excite a resonance that makes it easier for the speaker system to create the deepest pitches (e.g., basslines). The passive radiator resonates at a frequency determined by its mass and the springiness (compliance) of the air in the enclosure. It is tuned to the specific enclosure by varying its mass (e.g., by adding weight to the cone). Internal air pressure produced by movements of the active driver cone moves the passive radiator cone.[4] This resonance simultaneously reduces the amount that the woofer has to move.
Design considerations
Passive radiators are used instead of a reflex port for several reasons. In small-volume enclosures tuned to low frequencies, the length of the required port becomes very large.[5] They are also used to reduce or eliminate the objectionable noises of port turbulence and compressive flow caused by high-velocity airflow in small ports. In addition, ports have pipe resonances that can produce undesirable effects on the frequency response. To a first-order approximation, the passive radiator works identically to a port.[6]
Passive radiators are tuned by mass variations (Mmp), changing the way that they interact with the compliance of the air in the box. The weight of the cone of the passive radiator should be approximately equivalent to the mass of the air that would have filled the port which might have been used for that design. If the passive radiator's acoustic mass equals that of the port, and the PR's compliance is negligible, then the frequency response behaviour of these two types of systems will be virtually identical.[6]
Although the frequency response of a passive radiator will be similar to that of a ported cabinet, the system low-frequency roll-off will be slightly steeper (5th-order rather than 4th-order), due to a notch (dip) in the frequency response caused by the Vap (compliance or stiffness) of the passive radiator. This notch occurs at the PR's free-air resonant frequency and causes slightly poorer transient response. Despite this, perhaps due to the lack of vent turbulence and vent pipe resonances, some listeners prefer the sound of PRs to reflex ports. PR speakers are only slightly more complex to design and are generally more expensive as compared to standard bass reflex enclosures.
Applications
Passive radiators are used in Bluetooth speakers, home stereo speakers, subwoofer cabinets and car audio speaker systems, particularly in cases where there is not enough space for a port or vent system. While most studio monitor speakers are either ported bass reflex designs, or closed-back without a vent or passive radiator, Mackie's HR824 and HR624 monitor speakers have a passive radiator installed on the rear of the cabinet. Focal also sells a studio monitor with a passive radiator called the SM9.
Respective examples of a smart speaker and a portable Bluetooth Speaker utilizing passive radiators are Apple's HomePod mini and Ultimate Ears' UE Boom.

Пікірлер: 114

  • @aravindpandey2283
    @aravindpandey2283 Жыл бұрын

    Sir I must admire you for your deep knowledge,I am a speaker mechanic by profession,I have learnt a lot from you , Thankyou is a very small word

  • @hiteshghazal
    @hiteshghazal Жыл бұрын

    बहुत खूब सुधीर जी 👌🙏💐

  • @abishekvk6893
    @abishekvk6893 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much sir for such a clear insightful explanation. The difference is very apparent when someone really knows what they talking about.

  • @NOOBstar_YT
    @NOOBstar_YT Жыл бұрын

    Jo video mein sahtata bohi video ajj apne dahla thankyou sir❤❤❤❤KZread mei koi bhi accha se bataya nhi ta.

  • @valdimirputin1335
    @valdimirputin133510 ай бұрын

    You're one humble, technically qualified teacher

  • @maheshshukla5964
    @maheshshukla59644 ай бұрын

    बहुत सुंदर और उपयोगी जानकारी,आप सदा स्वस्थ और प्रसन्न रहें

  • @technicalsurajkumar199
    @technicalsurajkumar199 Жыл бұрын

    nice 👍 video sir g aap itna ache se samjate ho ki, audio equipment k company wale bhi itna nai batate 😁 aap k liye bahot sara like 👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍👍

  • @sharat.achary
    @sharat.achary Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for such a detailed and prompt explanation.

  • @defaultuser15953
    @defaultuser15953 Жыл бұрын

    OMG exactly what i want thank you sir :D

  • @mytighgak4830
    @mytighgak4830 Жыл бұрын

    so simple explanation. great work sir.

  • @adityachatterjee4498
    @adityachatterjee4498 Жыл бұрын

    Very much informative 👍

  • @nkm160164
    @nkm160164 Жыл бұрын

    Wonderfully explained

  • @talenthunt123
    @talenthunt123 Жыл бұрын

    Best topic h ye

  • @tapasghosh1237
    @tapasghosh1237 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for information

  • @subhajitchakraborty951
    @subhajitchakraborty951 Жыл бұрын

    Sirji, bahot dino baad, firse badhiya sa informative vdo laye...iske liye bahot bahot sukriya 😊. Par dikkat wali baat ye hay ke.. dhang ka koi passive radiator hi nehi milta..😔 Lekin, aap jo topic aaj laye hain, uske liye bada wala like, sirji😇

  • @manishgedam
    @manishgedam Жыл бұрын

    Very nicely explained

  • @vijaybhatt9638
    @vijaybhatt9638 Жыл бұрын

    Superb informative video boss 👌👌👌👌

  • @yatinsharma2794
    @yatinsharma2794 Жыл бұрын

    Hello sir, as you have so much knowledge in this field. I would request you to make videos on power amplifiers(very high wattage), live program set up, dj set up, speaker placement, speaker wattage required to cover different areas, different voice coil size speakers, speaker and amplifier comparision and so on.

  • @shamimahmad3857
    @shamimahmad3857 Жыл бұрын

    Excellent video Bhai,

  • @sselectricalmagic5236
    @sselectricalmagic5236 Жыл бұрын

    Good information sir ji

  • @mindaelectronics
    @mindaelectronics Жыл бұрын

    Good Paji 👍

  • @uttpalkant
    @uttpalkant Жыл бұрын

    #whatithink nice information sir 🙏❤️ Sir ek microphone kit pe video banaye jis me song ke sath mic kaam kare

  • @chandrasekharmukunda9236
    @chandrasekharmukunda923611 ай бұрын

    Wonderful vedio ❤

  • @tarunsinghrawat1916
    @tarunsinghrawat1916 Жыл бұрын

    I Am your big fan sir

  • @arraundale
    @arraundale Жыл бұрын

    Good info

  • @jcsudeshchannel8224
    @jcsudeshchannel8224 Жыл бұрын

    Sir good

  • @mirajhusein5207
    @mirajhusein5207 Жыл бұрын

    Good job nice to you

  • @agastya2511
    @agastya2511 Жыл бұрын

    Hii can you make one video with DSO oscilloscope how can we use DSO for amplifier reparing.

  • @induvishwakarma8962
    @induvishwakarma8962 Жыл бұрын

    Sir mere pss ek oval speaker hai 10 watt ka uska lenth 4 inch aur hight 1 inch hai to mai iska Bluetooth speaker bana rha hu to iske liye mai oval shape ka hi passive bass radiator use karu ki circle wala use karu aur kitne inch ka use karu plz bataiye

  • @maniksalfi2398
    @maniksalfi2398 Жыл бұрын

    Hello SIR, Can you make a video on GROUND LOOP ISOLATOR circuits, AUDIO TRANSFORMERS. Varieties of Market devices & modules. And connection diagram. By the way Thanks for this informative video.

  • @ZenSecGaming
    @ZenSecGaming Жыл бұрын

    (🇮🇳) Thank you sir 🥰

  • @shibi1010
    @shibi1010 Жыл бұрын

    Super

  • @avtarsinghbobby9395
    @avtarsinghbobby9395 Жыл бұрын

    Thnx.sir g 🙏

  • @animeshmanhasiya260
    @animeshmanhasiya260 Жыл бұрын

    Nice sir

  • @rs-view8571
    @rs-view8571 Жыл бұрын

    Sir ji , please make one detail video how to read any datasheet. This will help in learning. Thanks in advance.

  • @user-go9il3mh2t
    @user-go9il3mh2t6 ай бұрын

    Sir kya dooge sound Twitter bina box ke bhi satellite speakers ke sath attch ho sakte hai Please reply

  • @tsk8400
    @tsk8400 Жыл бұрын

    Sir app scientist hooo

  • @rajshekharv.pandit6230
    @rajshekharv.pandit6230 Жыл бұрын

    आम टेक्नोक्रेट्स / टेकनीशियन्स के लिए नई जानकारी। बहुत बहुत धन्यवाद। 👌🏻👌🏻👍👍🙏💐

  • @rahimaqaiser6232
    @rahimaqaiser6232 Жыл бұрын

    sir how can we make low pass filter which can be operated on singke supply .Kindly sir make the vedio about the this , I'll be very thankfull to you for this act of kindness

  • @talenthunt123
    @talenthunt123 Жыл бұрын

    Sir ye meine 8" woofer enclosure me use Kiya tha bahut badhiya bass deta h ye aisa lagta h ki 8'" ka woofer apne se bade woofer ki bass produce kar raha hai

  • @dushyantpathak5564
    @dushyantpathak5564 Жыл бұрын

    Sir hnh cart par milta hai passive radiator saste main Maine bhi 4 piece liya tha lekin data sheet nahi hai

  • @sunil_ultra
    @sunil_ultra Жыл бұрын

    I have a Question sir do the class D amplifier Emi (Electro magnetic interface) Is Dangerous for health...?

  • @aravindpandey2283
    @aravindpandey2283 Жыл бұрын

    Please make video on bluetooth transmitter,As i want to diy sound bar and subwoofer

  • @thebeatproducer7144
    @thebeatproducer7144 Жыл бұрын

    Please anyone tell me that can i use LM 386(1 watt amplifier) module as guitar preamplifier, to give input to my PAM8610 amplifier

  • @anantaankure3838
    @anantaankure3838 Жыл бұрын

    Good morning sir

  • @6.ai.9
    @6.ai.9 Жыл бұрын

    Sir aajkal market me dvc speaker araha hai Uska use ke bare me bataye or dvc ka waring ve bataye

  • @vekariyaunnatijitubhai6029
    @vekariyaunnatijitubhai6029 Жыл бұрын

    sir pipe ke uper radiator laga sakte hai pipe me rat aneka problem sold ho

  • @prkurre7466
    @prkurre7466 Жыл бұрын

    Hii sir 🙏 ek hi BT module se stereo pre amp our low pass filter kit ko connect karne ke liye ek video banaye.

  • @AritraBose908
    @AritraBose908 Жыл бұрын

    Bhi please tda2050 4.1 board ki unboxing and detail video banayo

  • @Amityagi1
    @Amityagi1 Жыл бұрын

    Sir plz sound king SK Tuner ka bhi review video baney.

  • @bhubandas5333
    @bhubandas5333 Жыл бұрын

    Sir. Pmpo uska upar ek video banaye.

  • @harisrajtimaniya8810
    @harisrajtimaniya8810 Жыл бұрын

    Sir...mere pas 2sb 1503 2sd 2276 ka board he or ye transistor jal gaye hen ...kiya me iski jaga 5200 or 1943 laga sakta hoon ????

  • @everythingtechnical786
    @everythingtechnical786 Жыл бұрын

    Bhai polypropylene materials kaise kaha mile ga reply please

  • @utube9598
    @utube9598 Жыл бұрын

    Sir, mai tpa 8610 amplifier board se ek Bluetooth speaker banaya hai. But usme humming aa raha hai. Aur bohot patla awaj mil raha hai. Bass nehi araha hai. 2 inch ka do woofers lagaya hai. Solution boliye please

  • @Randomthoughts944
    @Randomthoughts944 Жыл бұрын

    The taste of a passive reflex setup is not good if you prefer clean music. Its like extra boom with no reason and fake bass. I have a JBL charge 3 but didn't know technical reasons why I hate it. Thanks for this video now understand the technical aspects of it.

  • @ummedkhan4466
    @ummedkhan4466 Жыл бұрын

    Sir ek video speeker par banavo. Magnet 🧲 se speeker vollum par kya prbhaw padta h. Magnet 🧲 kitme parkar ki hoti h Coil se kya prbhaw padega. As topic par KZread par koi video nahi h. Please sir. Me aapke sare videos dekhata hu

  • @souravgope3196
    @souravgope3196 Жыл бұрын

    Hello sir, I've made a simple bt speaker eith pam8403 and and a small board only bt receiver. How do I get rid of the ground loop noise that's constantly humming in the speaker. I've attached both the ground (audio signal and power source) with the amplifier

  • @WhatIThink

    @WhatIThink

    Жыл бұрын

    Do not connect BT ground with amplifier ground.

  • @deepukumardeepu4523
    @deepukumardeepu4523 Жыл бұрын

    Good👍 sij jj

  • @shuvendupattari8079
    @shuvendupattari8079 Жыл бұрын

    🔥🔥

  • @musicmagic1991
    @musicmagic1991 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks sir . Sir sinilink app me jo volume hei wo full nehi ho raha hai . Pps help me sir . Or ak sir , maine ak encloser design dekha channel 'bungdho projects -diy active subwoofer 8" cello w8xl ' . Sir isme local 8"subwoofer achcha kam karega iya nehi . Sirf yes no bataye sir pls . Or sir sinilink

  • @musicmagic1991

    @musicmagic1991

    Жыл бұрын

    Sir wo design achcha laga mujhe

  • @pranoy.sarkar
    @pranoy.sarkar Жыл бұрын

    Sir, it's just the info I was in need for my new project. I bought pairs of 1", 2" & 3" Passive Radiator for my small speaker design from ebay. But, the Theile parameters were not available...

  • @WhatIThink

    @WhatIThink

    Жыл бұрын

    use speakers which have half cone area than passive radiator.

  • @Siddharth_Mauryaa
    @Siddharth_Mauryaa Жыл бұрын

    Sir ji badhiya speaker driver kaha se karide ek video banaye please

  • @A2Aelectronic
    @A2Aelectronic Жыл бұрын

    ❤❤❤❤

  • @Somesh-Ji
    @Somesh-Ji Жыл бұрын

    Pls try Dayton Audio.... You can even get 12inch passive sub. All TS parameters of every single drive are present. I would love to see your experience of importing from Dayton Audio.

  • @abyabhay4105
    @abyabhay4105 Жыл бұрын

    Sir,please make a video on smps/tranformer + battery circuit for class D amplifier board,with rechargable circuit plzzz,so that whenever there is electricity we can use smps/transformer to power it and whenever there is no electricity we can run amplifier using battery.just like old radio,plzz do a video on that plzz.

  • @jppj1231
    @jppj1231 Жыл бұрын

    Jai ho aapki

  • @tsgtushar7980
    @tsgtushar7980 Жыл бұрын

    Hallo bhai i need your help pls

  • @mdshafi5914
    @mdshafi5914 Жыл бұрын

    Hii boss such me aap boss hai.. mai p/a system ka professional kam karta hu . pls mujhe koi oscilloscope with wattmeter lena hai pls sir iske bare me kuch bataye.

  • @bhubandas5333
    @bhubandas5333 Жыл бұрын

    Sir. Spdif kya hein.

  • @lohagarhmusicstudio
    @lohagarhmusicstudio Жыл бұрын

    Hello, aapse contact kaise kar sakte hain ???

  • @talenthunt123
    @talenthunt123 Жыл бұрын

    Ji sir mene bahut dekha h

  • @surajitdas-qx5vb
    @surajitdas-qx5vb Жыл бұрын

    Bhaiya mera ek sawal hai. Agar 2 speaker 50 watt ka series me connect karen to uska wattage kitna hoga? 100 watt hoga ya 50 watt ya 25 watt?? Reply please!

  • @rishichaursiya709
    @rishichaursiya709 Жыл бұрын

    Sir Bia acoustics ke pass passive radiator mil jayega unki contact details Amazon se mil jayegi

  • @Teja295
    @Teja2955 ай бұрын

    Sir video bana do ispe video plzz

  • @AlpeshPancholi
    @AlpeshPancholi Жыл бұрын

    👌👍👏

  • @deepjoydas2630
    @deepjoydas2630 Жыл бұрын

    4" size you get in Amazon website

  • @mohammadmunif1598
    @mohammadmunif1598 Жыл бұрын

    Great sir. Very informative.sir koe souraund sound with sub woofer ka bhi board aata hai. D class me . Plz info.

  • @karasangami9379
    @karasangami9379 Жыл бұрын

    👌👌👌👌👌

  • @sachinrout2159
    @sachinrout2159 Жыл бұрын

    Branded speaker, subwoofer milta hai

  • @raushanjha8149
    @raushanjha8149 Жыл бұрын

    Sir mere pas Sony ka party speaker hai v72d jiska amplifier khrab ho gaya hai. Abhi passive hai to iske liye koi achha borad btaye Driver size hai 5inch 2mid 2inch 2twetor 12inch woofar 1 jisme 135 ya 148ki magnet hai singel

  • @WhatIThink

    @WhatIThink

    Жыл бұрын

    Pahle jo amp laga tha uski jitni power hai uske hisaab se new amplifier choose kijiye

  • @raushanjha8149

    @raushanjha8149

    Жыл бұрын

    @@WhatIThink sir pehle class d lga tha sony ka pta ni chlta kon ic use krti hai company

  • @raushanjha8149

    @raushanjha8149

    Жыл бұрын

    @@WhatIThink mujhe lgta hai total 200rms ka tha

  • @cocococololololo
    @cocococololololo Жыл бұрын

    Zeus Audios bech raha hai bass Radiators bohot acche price pe, maine bhi 2 pair liye hain

  • @MundaToons
    @MundaToons Жыл бұрын

    Hello sir

  • @GayanProdip
    @GayanProdip11 ай бұрын

    Amazon pe milega

  • @VIPINSAINI_20
    @VIPINSAINI_20 Жыл бұрын

    Indeed they are difficult to get locally

  • @nearchd504

    @nearchd504

    Жыл бұрын

    Make your own passive radiator , just buy the basket , cone , spider and with a spider put a bolt, washer , and a few nuts which can be added to this bolt to tune the radiator.

  • @Hooow410
    @Hooow410 Жыл бұрын

    Ask your local speaker manufacturers to make passive radiator for you . Just tell all the parameters you need in your radiator .

  • @Budho8434
    @Budho8434 Жыл бұрын

    4:23 zebronics s990 speaker i have

  • @s.b.birdcare1117
    @s.b.birdcare1117 Жыл бұрын

    XY-T100L 100Wx2 APP Control Bluetooth 5.0 Subwoofer Amplifier Board High Power Audio Stereo Amplifier Board AUX USB Bass Treble Rs. 1,499.00 Isss board ki review dijiye sir...plzzzz

  • @praveenbanarase3052
    @praveenbanarase3052 Жыл бұрын

    Dada...हमारे मार्केट मे passive rediator नहीं मिलता और उनको ये पता भी नहीं है तो क्या करना

  • @Bikram0805
    @Bikram0805 Жыл бұрын

    HnCart pr 100rs me available h

  • @melophile04
    @melophile0411 ай бұрын

    Poori physics revise kra di isne bhai 😆

  • @soyabean4362
    @soyabean4362 Жыл бұрын

    Bhai mai bana leta hu achi quality ke passive radiators jo size me bolo vo size me bana dunga

  • @ramlaxman6386
    @ramlaxman6386 Жыл бұрын

    Kaise hai ❤

  • @darkshadowff5051
    @darkshadowff5051 Жыл бұрын

    Hnh Card website passive radiator mil raha hai

  • @Amityagi1
    @Amityagi1 Жыл бұрын

    For passive radiator Electrocart Diyaudiocart

  • @azuldigitalexpress8522
    @azuldigitalexpress8522 Жыл бұрын

    I want to make 12" subwoofer 300w RMS Box please suggest me dimensions for deep bass which one is good Sealed or ported

  • @IAMONESHOT
    @IAMONESHOT Жыл бұрын

    Sir passive bass radiator kaise banaye ?

  • @RamKumar-oi9sm

    @RamKumar-oi9sm

    Жыл бұрын

    Sir may bahut pahele kaam karta tha mayne kaam ko chod diya fir bhi may kaam me dil chaspi rahti hay sheekhne ke gyaan kabhi bura nahi hota sir may aap se baat karnaa chahta hun

  • @Rajkumarsingh..
    @Rajkumarsingh.. Жыл бұрын

    sir ek aacha trainsistor amplifier design kigyeye jisme minimum distortion ho or sir aap ka video smps ke uper bhi chahiye ,jaise ki single supply ko dual supply me kaise kare jo ki lm3886 or tda7294 jaise ic me use kiya ja sake please 🙏

  • @Tushar-xz3rg
    @Tushar-xz3rg Жыл бұрын

    Baniya na

  • @aalamp7315
    @aalamp7315 Жыл бұрын

    Sar ji aapane Jo hundred word emplifier banaya tha vah mere ko banakar do

  • @creativeind2940
    @creativeind2940 Жыл бұрын

    Passive readiator milta nahi hai

Келесі