Overloading SMA Sunny Island Inverters, Off Grid
Тәжірибелік нұсқаулар және стиль
Fantastic results! These Sunny Island inverters from SMA are amazing. The model is SI6048-US-10 and they are in a pair for 120/240 volt split phase. Each inverter outputs 120v single phase. And they communicate with each other to stay a perfect 180° out from the other one. This means 240v appliances will also work. I ran them up during a full load test. The goal was to see if they would handle outputting the claimed watts in the manual.
Welcome to my garage. I'm building a solar off grid system for my home and workshop. This will (hopefully) be able to power my home during blackouts, and grid-down situations. But, it also is a way to save on the electricity bill.
The rated output per inverter is:
5,750w continuous.
7,000w for 30 min.
8,400w for 1 min.
11,000w for 3 seconds.
I purchased these inverters through Ebay: rb.gy/loih7c
Thanks for checking out the video. If you would like to help support the channel please go to Patreon. www.patreon.com/DavidPoz
Disclaimer:
My videos are in no way intended to be instructional "how-to" lessons. I am simply documenting my project for informational purposes. Property damage, personal injury, or death may result, even when following manufacturer's instructions. I cannot be held liable for such damage or injury. It is YOUR OBLIGATION to ensure that you are complying with any local and federal laws as well as code and permit requirements.
Пікірлер: 340
3 years later, this video is still an amazing display of SMA
I have never seen anyone get so exited to overload his equipments like you are.... 😂 Thanks for sharing.
@robinyu7264
3 жыл бұрын
yah he is
When you have so well build inverter, and the entire chassis is a giant heat sink, and there are no fans, you know there is a lot of thermal headroom and overload capacity for considerable time. Love the fanless design. No dust inside, no fan to fail, just works. As long as it is in the shade, and not in direct sun, it would work super long. Sunny produces very well designed and manufactured inverters. Thanks for the video.
@DJMT-Africa
3 жыл бұрын
The Sunny Islands have fans. The Sunny Boys (AV-41) don't.
Awesome stuff, thanks David!
That’s incredible !! Nice work David 👍
Excellent test David. I have purchased two of these for my cabin in Colorado and I can't wait to get the hooked up and running. Keep up the great work!
I bought 3 of those 3 months ago and on the final phase of the installation, you got me pumped up lol
8:34 Noooo waaay! lol It's great to see such enthusiasm! Hope you all staying safe man!
Love your enthusiasm! Got me rooting for you! Thanks for sharing
Congrats. Was very exciting to see it work so well and your excitement was great. Loved it.
That's how thing are supposed to work. Good quality equipment does what it's rated for
Congratulations!! This is a big milestone. Good on' ya'
Well done! Love it!
I love videos like this. I’m a nerd for off grid electricity. Thanks for sharing.
I love the enthusiasm dude. Keep it up 👍
Great demonstration David. I also tried to overload my single SI 6.0 H. Had a hard time but finally reached the 11 kW with one SI 6.0 H. Seeing it go into temperature derating and reducing output power is quite spectacular ;-)
I love your enthusiasm, keep up the good work.
Lovely to see you happy and jumping stay blessed. Nice video.
That is impressive, great test
I love the way to get amazed when your conducting a technical check for a given feature. Really nice brother! !!
It IS FUN!!! to build a system that can deliver real, whole house power and to watch you get there.
Thanks for sharing
Thanks for sharing David
Thanks for the videos. I have the same setup but it isn't installed yet so these videos are really valuable to me.
those are nice inverters as well, thanks for the entertainment.
Im glad to see how excited you were to test these .. i have 2 of the same ones running my cabin, garage, and barn on my ranch for the past 2 years now. I live 100% off grid with them running 24/7. The most ove had mine were up to 11kw.. that had me scared for a while. They didnt care one bit though. During the summer they handle my central air in my cabin and by RV at the same time without even thinking about it. They have shut down on me in the heat of the summer when im running the ac and the electric stove and the electric hot water heater kick on.. but in fairness it was over 130°F in the power room of my garage.
That was awesome thank you for the video
Very Impressive!
Great video, it is wonderful seeing someone living my dream.
AWESOME!!!
The fact that you had to work to reach 7-8 watts by running your stove, AC in both buildings, and all your lights reassures me that a 8000kw inverter would probably be sufficient for a small home that is very energy conscious and running more propane appliances. Thanks for the test.
Fun video! Great inverter
Never had much luck with SMA inverters for our solar except one. Had 4 SMA failures for our main solar system on our home. Good job. No need for so much excitement. Glad to see they did not blow but that did put a strain on them. Im quite sure the batteries did just fine. LiFePO4 cells are good batteries.
@stevensaxon8888
3 жыл бұрын
I need help getting started on my off grid solar & battery bank systems. Who do I contact?
@calvinhobbes7373
2 жыл бұрын
Ours are great. 1st one lasted 13 years and it was replaced with a 2nd one and has been running 8 yrs and counting. 3rd one had a bad relay after a year and got a free replacement.
Outstanding video love you
THIS is why I'm subscribed to you 😁 great video thank you
I'm so far behind the learning curve with lithium ion batteries and inverter technology. I have two inverters, both are the "powerdrive" brand name. They are fairly simple and have an android app for monitoring load %, temp, input and output voltage monitored by the app via Bluetooth. 1000 watt and 2000 watt. I've thought about finding the clock circuit and see if it's possible to do some wiring and soldering to investigate if I could operate them together for a total of 3000 watt or put them in an opposite direction for the oscillator to get a full phase at 230v at 1000 watts, the size of the smaller of the two inverters. I'm disabled so I can't buy much because of my extremely limited income. I can say I really like these videos and I always learn something from each one. I hope you continue to make them so I can continue to watch them and learn. Thank you so much for taking the time to make these videos.
Watching you jump around with glee really made my day!🤣
You are really awesome man 👍🏻👍🏻
Great Job. Way to go.
I have the older model 24v 3.3kw Sunny Inland inverter. It has been powering our house entirely for almost 14 years with no issues at all. The only negative is their rating degrades at 40 degrees and in Australia its fairly common to get 40 degree days in summer, especially inside the inverter room. You should have a look at the Australian made Selectronics SpPro inverter range. Next step up from SMA. A little expensive but quality and very functional.
very nice inverter
Thanks for sharing, but I would have really liked to know what was the amp draw on the batteries during that max load.
Thanks for sharing those experiences with us David, SMA's inverters are great....I wish you could some a day have a test on Mass Sine (Mastervolt) 's brand inverters....I found them so expensive on the market. Please!
Those inveters are monsters 14kva that is serious powers ....good works man
heya nice max test just great
Gotta love the empowered feeling of being able "trip over" the extension cord with the utility company and being your own utility company as if everything is normal even when pushing it to its limits. I would've gone with the SMA platform, but they don't offer a 120/240 volt split phase single unit version out of the gate and allowing you to add from there. However its design allows that single unit to be configured as a standalone 120 volt, two units for 120/240 volt split phase, or three units for 120/208 volt three phase. If you can get them in a pair at a good price is definitely worth it.
@ambersmith6517
3 жыл бұрын
Genetry solar is getting ready to launch it own line of inverters they have wi fi and you can hook them together for 3 phase or for more power and redundancy
hope someday to live somewhere that I can put up panels.... but yeah that seems like its a great setup.
That was great reaction.. I don't know much about solar but they kick butt..
Good Working
Thank you sir much appreciated
Been watching you had the same setup bought the BYD and SMA last fall been waiting for you to run it before I run mine:-) good job, I did lose interest in the project. now I can finish it.. Thanks
Amazing test, I wonder how much current was flowing from the batteries if you could show that as well to check efficiency.
@DJMT-Africa
3 жыл бұрын
Rated output current for the Sunny Island 6.0 and 8.0 is 20A, with a peak of 120A for a short while. The limit would, then, be the battery.
what was the amp draw on the batteries?
Does the inverter handle compensstion?
Great to see you get so excited about it! Pretty neat little units there. I should do the same thing with my 3x LV5048 MPPSolar units. The only reason I went with such a huge amount of power is we have a Nissan Leaf, and I needed 7kw capacity just for the charger on it alone. Also, the fans kick on with almost no load at all, and at max power it'll sound like a wind tunnel. Might be fun to see... I'm currently testing two Electrodacus SMBS0's on a 48v battery bank with 8s nodes per SBMS0. So far it's working very well, but I do wish Dacian would break down and produce a 16s solution since the two halves will need to be top balanced periodically with this split method.
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Can you please send me a link if you make a video about the two working on one 48v battery? I'd love to see it.
@NoelBarlau
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy You bet. I have the footage taken already and have to edit it - poorly. Will let you know when it's uploaded and available.
Can you tell me if the newer 6048 is compatible with the older 60448-U-742?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Sorry, I have no idea.
THOSE INVERTERS ARE INCREDIBLY AWSOME . MY AIMS DON'T COME CLOSE BUT I'VE GOT IT TO RUN THE WHOLE HOUSE AND FINALLY THE " CENTRAL AC " IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO SEE THE VIDEO AND LEAVE A COMMENT , CHECK IT OUT . BUT THOSE SUNNY ISLANDS ARE THE WAY TO GO . MAY THE SOLAR BE WITH YOU .
Man wish the guy didn't flake on me on those sunny island inverter I messaged you about. But I just got in the growatt 12k this week i messaged you about. Won't be able to hookup and use until we relocate as florida house hasn't sold yet. Only have to get batteries, racking material for panels and some more wiring for length of run after we get there. So excited that was great video
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I did look at the growatt you linked to. I'm glad it's a low frequency model.
That is amazing! Any chance you could put an O-scope on the output while it's overloaded?
Good luck and keep going and going Watch the batts though lolz I ran mine at 23 plus kw and easy 10 min. Fans wide open for a min though but keep going.
Just like a kid at Christmas. 😄
BTW, I checked my sunny islands at idle and two of them draw 1.2a together.... that’s 64 watts, or 1.5kwh per day. Heck I had an aims inverter that drew 52wh, 1.25kwh per day and it was only 4kw!! These sunny islands are hella inverters.
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Yes, they are pretty awesome. Very efficient.
Hello, I have a single sunny boy sma 4000tl-us-22-926 in my garage running my 3.9Kw system. Basically Im trying to find out the cheapest way to have the option to cut off from the grid and have one outlet in the garage to run the full size fridge in there or other things in case of an emergency. I dont have $$ for big battery backups. Im not sure if I have to buy one of those islands or if an electrician can wire in some switch and outlet then plug in some little 3K watt converter.. thanks..
If the grid go out how I stop power go from inverter back to grid 🤔
*Excellent Performance ! I've been waiting a long time to see how these inverters will run your entire property ! Looks like a grand success. I wonder how long those huge batteries will run your house for ?*
I love how you were running out of things to turn on! Trying your saw maybe could have tripped it...
How was setting up the Li Battery settings on the SMA Inverters?
@DavidPozEnergy
Жыл бұрын
It's not easy. I ended up using a raspberry pi with a software from Github. github.com/madsci1016/SMAVenusDriver
for sure they do..they are good inverters..and pretty expensive ones also :)
Impressive! How long would your batteries hold up under that load?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
My battery bank that's connected has tested to 24kwh usable. So, about 2 hours under that load. But, of course I was just doing a test. I ran it heavy like this for over an hour (close to 2) but then shut off the heaters. It was also sunny while running this test, so we had some solar energy coming in.
You mention you use electric heat for the home, thus the solar is not able to get you off grid through the winter. You also have solar thermal making hot water... you might look into using this to heat the house instead of resistive heat... of course, inverter drive heat pumps output heat far more efficiently in much colder temps than conventional heat pumps, so that is another way to supplement the heating off grid. Keep us posted!
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Right now my plan is to add another 5kw of solar, and wire it as a dump load to heat the house in winter. I have the panels and parts, just have to get it done before the snow flies.
So what do you think your average daily consumption will be?
Would be great if you could share what is the draw on each phase and how the SI deal with unbalanced loads. I think that the inverter keeps phases on balance which can lead to losses in off grid applications. Thoughts?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
These two inverters can not share load from one phase to the other. It is possible to overload one phase while the other still has room.
1.21 gigawatts! great scott! lol. over-excitement galore in this video. lol.
@DavidSmith-dm8ew
3 жыл бұрын
Time to purchase a flux capacitor and go back in time! lol
i bought two for total 3k. can't wait to hook them up.
@jessea1849
2 жыл бұрын
can you share where you found a pair for 3k?
How long would your battery setup power all your stuff in your house at full load?
@DavidPozEnergy
Жыл бұрын
At full load? I don't know. I don't run my microwave 24/7. My heater doesn't run 24/7, it kicks on and off to maintain temperature. I don't understand the question
Could you please make a video how you connected the Sunny Island to the breaker box? Thx
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
kzread.info/dash/bejne/hJp9rKWao5yylrA.html
@alvinaqui9139
3 жыл бұрын
Thanks
Great test, it's exciting to see how far you can push things. It seems these take overloading better than AIMS LF do. No surprise there of course though considering they're SMAs. I'd be curious to see thermal images if you have a thermal cam.
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I don't own a thermal camera. Can't afford it this year, maybe next.
Hay just wondering what happened with the Chevy volt battery
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I sold them to help pay for the large LFP modules that I have up right now.
What are you using for a charge controller with your current setup? I’m trying to design a modest off grid system and can’t decide between the sunny boy and charge controller or an all in one system like the Outback Skybox
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I'm currently using a Victron 250/100 charge controller. However, the SMA's don't like when you DC couple, they really want AC couple. So I don't recommend my setup. If you can swing it, the Sol-Ark 12k is hard to beat.
@calvinhobbes7373
2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy Why not just put a Sunny Boy on the AC1 side and let the SI's charge the battery? They don't even need to be in the same building. Just set SB's to "off grid mode."
The thing that really stands out to me is that these inverters are not making any funny noises when overloaded like the other inverters do. No buzzing no bongs bings or thunks just effortless power. Having heared the noise even a small victron inverter makes I have to admit I am leaning towards SMA more than ever.
It was about 260 Amps from battery bank, wow!
What was the battery voltage doing thru this load.
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I didn't record exactly what it was throughout the test, but there wasn't a problem with voltage sag. For most of the test they were 51-52v
That’s great Dave! Wondering how your batteries fared? What kind of kilowatts did you go through for that test?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I made it. I chose a sunny day for the test, so I had 4kw of solar coming in. My battery bank is 24kwh. I ran them for 2 hours at 12kw load (24kwh) and then shut off the extra stuff to make sure the oven could finish it's last hour of cleaning. Never overheated.
@matija3791
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy Ist the BMS of the battery connected to the inverter?
@stevensaxon8888
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy I need help getting started with my off grid battery bank & solar panels systems. Could I hire you to help me? If not who Could show me
How did you get your Sunny islands to communicate with the Battery. I have two SI 60/48 with a Big Battery Kong Elite 17 KWH. It seems to be an issue with the SMA and Certain Batteries ????
@DavidPozEnergy
Жыл бұрын
I never had closed loop communication directly between the battery and Sunny Island inverters.
Great project!! Couple of questions: Is that a hundred anp breaker you are using for the interlock, I thought you tied each inverter to each leg in your service panel or are the SMAs in a parallel configuration?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Each inverter is powering it's own leg. Each is 120v. They communicate to keep 180° sine wave apart, which gives you the 240v. I hope that helps.
@offgridbydesign3826
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy Yes it does, thanks. I have Sol-Ark 8k and a Fronius Primo 3.8k string inverter. I'm looking at adding another inverter to allow me run the entire house.
Why not monitor them both at same time with a PC instead of jumping between the inverters?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Me and computers are like oil and water.
@pdzh
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy one day I will come and do it for you😂
So awesome 👍 it will be super rare you would typically use that much load all at once either. One of your videos you should go off grid for a week document each day, talk about how much Sun kw input and load used. Also there is a guy in Hawaii that does alot of this stuff he uses heat pump dryer's, heat pump hot water and induction cook top those things would substantially reduce your load if in the future you wanted to be totally off electric bills. Great job was waiting along time for this particular video your enthusiasm for this stuff is contagious
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I've been running off grid since April. I didn't realize I was supposed to video it each day. LOL
@harrisidiens564
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy cool off grid since April, so awesome I'm going to have to start something soon think I might go MPP solar inverter
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
I don't have anything against MPP Solar. But, keep in mind, they are high frequency. So they don't do surges well, and can't over-load. They just shut down. I did a video on one of the models: kzread.info/dash/bejne/eImVps-PdMa_m9Y.html
@harrisidiens564
3 жыл бұрын
Think I would add a soft start or capacitor to help with the power factor on those motor loads (skill saw, chop saw, well pump ect.) The kvar on those loads are not the best for most inverters. A capacitor should help with the power factor and the power surge. Should be fine once added. Here you asked for a clip awhile ago on the dune race 24v conversion put some under glow and a front light as well. Video is a little Shakey kzread.info/dash/bejne/mpaMlbB7iLKplJc.html
Put em to the test David you are awesome. The adult version of kid in a candy store lol.
That was cool David I've never seen someone so excited to see their system over preform congratulations brother Where did you get your inverters?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Ebay. I left a link in the description, but just search for SMA 6000, or SI6048.
Please tell me about your battery pack . 24 or 36 or 48 or 60 or 72 ? And how many amps on your battery pack
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
48v battery pack, about 30kwh. I have a mix of LiFePO4 and some Li-NMC working in parallel.
David, just curious, could you have run your loads straight from the solar panels and inverter without batteries?
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
The Sunny Island inverters need a battery connected. I think SMA makes a version of a Sunny boy inverter that allows partial use without batteries.
@calvinhobbes7373
2 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy Absolutely! That is what we have. Several Sunny Boys 300' from house under 12kw solar array. 2 SI in the garage. The SB are on the LOAD (AC1) side if the SI'S. 'David's test was a great example of how the SI would work at night with no solar input. During the day, the Master SI is the local grid "gate keeper" and adjusts all the inputs and outputs of the SB's by adjusting the frequency. The SB's see it and respond immediately. You can, as in our case, run 12kw of loads and when the battery is full, no power is actually going through the SI at all. All you have to do is to set the SB to "off-grid mode" and they will react to frequency shifts by increasing or decreasing their power output. All done in the existing AC wiring, no other communication needed!
What is the idle current on those inverters apiece
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
35w
Hi David , looks like you had bms comms with the inverter. Were you using the chargery bms and does it talk to the sunny island? Thanks
@DavidPozEnergy
7 ай бұрын
No, the Chargery doesn't talk to the SMA. I used a Raspberry pi and Victron smart shunt with some custom software. github.com/madsci1016/SMAVenusDriver
@jl9678
7 ай бұрын
Oh wow! Thanks !!
Hello David. I just saw your video and have a question. This sunny island can’t control PV cell like the MPP LV5048 right ? I keep looking and I think that I need a Sunny Boy. I live in Puerto Rico and after Hurricane Maria the grip here is a mess and I want a full off grip system. PV with LiFePO4 Batteries. What do you recommend the MPP LV5048 or the Sunny Island with the Sunny Boy. Thanks
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
That's right. You need something else between the solar panels and batteries. You have two options with these. First, you can use a Sunny Boy as you mentioned. This is called "AC Coupling". Second, you can use a traditional MPPT charge controller. It is called "DC Coupling". Right now I'm using a Victron 250/100 charge controller and it's DC coupled. I have some videos on the Victron if you want to see it. In the future I'm going to add another array and Sunny Boy to demonstrate the AC coupling option.
@sammyrivera6854
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy Thanks David
My wife says you had way too much fun making this video
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
LOL
@BillPorterBot
3 жыл бұрын
Mine said the same...
@sasukekhan8953
3 жыл бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy what is your battery capacity?
@phmagpantay1066
3 жыл бұрын
mine said its pure obscession
What's the noise ratings
What BMS you used to communicate with the SI-6048?
@DavidPozEnergy
6 ай бұрын
I used a Raspberry Pi based system: github.com/madsci1016/SMAVenusDriver
@amoscook3781
6 ай бұрын
@@DavidPozEnergy i will check it out thanks
Congrats! Endurance Made in germany… :-). Amazing how lucky you are,…. It was a pretty cool invertersystem. Endurance over the top was One of the goals to develop,…. I Hope you will have very Long happiness with this Stuff
nice! I overheated my 2 magnasines at 11000w continues but never overloaded them, but I have a fix for it :D
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Thanks. I enjoy your videos too.
Never seen anyone so excited to clean their oven 😁
@DavidPozEnergy
3 жыл бұрын
Ha. My wife wanted me to do it. So, of course I've got to do it on a sunny day.