Minimum Number of K Consecutive Bit Flips - Leetcode 995 - Python

Ғылым және технология

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Problem Link: leetcode.com/problems/minimum...
0:00 - Read the problem
0:30 - Drawing Explanation 1
9:18 - Coding Explanation 1
12:13 - Drawing Explanation 2
16:09 - Coding Explanation 2
leetcode 995
#neetcode #leetcode #python

Пікірлер: 62

  • @ajaynaik2480
    @ajaynaik248029 күн бұрын

    fuck, im still confused..

  • @nirmalgurjar8181

    @nirmalgurjar8181

    29 күн бұрын

    We will keep track of valid count of flips till current index, and check if flip count is odd (num is in flipped condition) and curr num is 1 (means actual flipped num is 0) hence we need to flip this index to make it 1. Also same for, if current count is even (cancelling flips) and num is 0 means we need to flip this index. we will keep track of flip index in deque for efficient adding a new index to end and removing index which is out of current window from front. Here is java solution: public int minKBitFlips(int[] nums, int k) { int n = nums.length, res = 0; Deque dq = new LinkedList(); for(int r = 0; r if(!dq.isEmpty() && dq.peekFirst() n - k){ return -1; } res++; dq.addLast(r); } } return res; }

  • @joaopedrocastro4486

    @joaopedrocastro4486

    29 күн бұрын

    yeah bro you are not alone

  • @catcoder12

    @catcoder12

    29 күн бұрын

    relatable

  • @grantpeterson2524
    @grantpeterson252428 күн бұрын

    To everyone asking *how* to arrive at the intuition of greedily trying to flip any "0" bits, this was basically my thought process that led me there: 1. Since a flipping operation is reversible, that must mean that if I can go from "nums" to all 1s with flips, it must also be possible to go from all 1s to "nums". 2. If we ASSUME the array starts off as being all 1s, that would mean that the first bit that is 0 would HAVE to be the boundry of a flipping location. Since, those all 1's aren't going to sponaneously go from their initial state of "1" to "0" unless it is the start of a flip. 3. This assumption can pretty much apply recursively, where we can assume that any unexpected transition from "1" to "0" represents another flip. 4. If we reach the end and there are still flips not accounted for, that means there were flip boundaries at intervals other than "k" and that we didn't start with all 1s to begin with.

  • @prajwalchoudhary4824
    @prajwalchoudhary482429 күн бұрын

    holy cow as soon as i understood how to use queue i solved it instantly on my own. Thanks man.

  • @luuduytoan3819
    @luuduytoan381929 күн бұрын

    First try with brute force and get TLE :D

  • @aadarshyadav6650

    @aadarshyadav6650

    29 күн бұрын

    Same bro tle on test case 101/113

  • @shree2710

    @shree2710

    29 күн бұрын

    110/113 :'D

  • @chrischika7026
    @chrischika702629 күн бұрын

    very similar to biweekly problems this week.

  • @mahesh_bvn

    @mahesh_bvn

    29 күн бұрын

    exactly

  • @emmanuelfleurine121

    @emmanuelfleurine121

    29 күн бұрын

    Hi 😅 what is biweekly problem?

  • @greatfate

    @greatfate

    29 күн бұрын

    the biweekly passed naive approach, this one doesn't

  • @De1n1ol

    @De1n1ol

    29 күн бұрын

    @@emmanuelfleurine121they meant a problem from the last biweekly contest

  • @aadityatripathi8363

    @aadityatripathi8363

    29 күн бұрын

    the 2nd problem could be solved easily using three variables, and the 3rd problem could be solved using a bool flag; this is a lot harder than them according to me

  • @sunshineandrainbow5453
    @sunshineandrainbow545329 күн бұрын

    Very Great Explanation. Thank you so much !!!

  • @user-ff2lg2hd9m
    @user-ff2lg2hd9m29 күн бұрын

    Tell me honestly how do you come up with approach? I can go waste whole day and still can't figure out the solution

  • @nonefvnfvnjnjnjevjenjvonej3384

    @nonefvnfvnjnjnjevjenjvonej3384

    29 күн бұрын

    you have to have seen this before or have read some competitive programming books.. these mod tricks, fenwick tree etc are quite common in those books... i swear companies who ask these can go f*ck themselves.. lol

  • @satviksrinivas8764

    @satviksrinivas8764

    29 күн бұрын

    The more problems you do, the more you'll start to pick up patterns, patterns are the key.

  • @chrischika7026

    @chrischika7026

    29 күн бұрын

    look at the biweekly this week #2 and #3

  • @catharsis222

    @catharsis222

    29 күн бұрын

    He’s just smarter…… jk….. you got this

  • @catharsis222

    @catharsis222

    29 күн бұрын

    Look at solutions & code them hands-on. Then do others without looking.

  • @betabias
    @betabias28 күн бұрын

    i know you made it pretty simple, but coming up with this logic of mod is basically made me go into existential crisis and question my reality

  • @aminfardi4633
    @aminfardi46334 сағат бұрын

    Fun fact: in the constant space solution, you don't actually need to check if `i-k >=0`. If it ends up being negative, it'll be a lookup from end of the array (i.e. nums[-2]). For all k values, since we haven't changed any of the numbers in the indexes ahead, it'll still do what we want it to do (which is catch any changes in the past only when it sees a 2. It might still be good practice to ensure you are not going out of bounds though...

  • @srprawinraja4261
    @srprawinraja426129 күн бұрын

    Why use while? you can simply use if statement to pop the left element.

  • @aadityatripathi8363

    @aadityatripathi8363

    29 күн бұрын

    what if the queue had 2 flips that affected the last element ? we have to pop all the flips that no longer affect our current element , thats why we use while

  • @nathantran4341

    @nathantran4341

    28 күн бұрын

    @@aadityatripathi8363 you're checking at each iteration of i though so an if statement would be enough. Once an index is out of range it will immediately be removed from the queue in the next iteration

  • @freecourseplatformenglish2829
    @freecourseplatformenglish282929 күн бұрын

    Solved it on my own Beats(94%). Finally seeing the fruit of almost year of practise. class Solution: def minKBitFlips(self, nums: List[int], k: int) -> int: n = len(nums) flips = [0]*n flipSum = 0 count = 0 # Count the number of flips efficiently for i in range(n - k + 1): if (nums[i] == 0 and (flipSum == 0 or flipSum % 2 == 0)) or (nums[i] == 1 and flipSum % 2 == 1): count += 1 flips[i] = 1 flipSum += 1 if i + 1 >= k: flipSum -= flips[i - k + 1] # Check if last k character is 1 for i in range(n - k + 1, n): if (nums[i] == 0 and (flipSum == 0 or flipSum % 2 == 0)) or (nums[i] == 1 and flipSum % 2 == 1): return -1 flipSum -= flips[i - k + 1] return count

  • @28_vovanthinh75
    @28_vovanthinh7529 күн бұрын

    Nice explanation!!

  • @Friend01foru
    @Friend01foru28 күн бұрын

    The best 🌟

  • @chisomedoka5651
    @chisomedoka565128 күн бұрын

    Hi Neetcode, I’ve been focused on learning algorithms and patterns for about a year now, and normally when I see questions I could usually figure out what pattern or algorithm to use. So my question is how do I get good at solving these kind of questions cause they don’t follow the popular algorithms or patterns

  • @Aryan-rb3yk
    @Aryan-rb3yk29 күн бұрын

    Waaoooo great explanation, is this a pattern? i haven't done any bit manipulation questions, though I knew I can use sliding window here but still just didn't know how....

  • @Phantom-wi9hw
    @Phantom-wi9hw29 күн бұрын

    best explanation

  • @jaatharsh
    @jaatharsh29 күн бұрын

    awesome, u changed this Ques from Hard to Easy, this is why LeetCode ques in interview seem unfair sometimes, if u know u know

  • @shaswatshourya5077
    @shaswatshourya507729 күн бұрын

    You are awesome

  • @CS_n00b
    @CS_n00b29 күн бұрын

    Very beautiful

  • @akashverma5756
    @akashverma575629 күн бұрын

    This problem is hell as hard.

  • @chien-yuyeh9386
    @chien-yuyeh938629 күн бұрын

    🎉🎉

  • @asagiai4965
    @asagiai496529 күн бұрын

    I like the thumbnail have flipflops, lol.

  • @pawekrzyzak4562
    @pawekrzyzak456226 күн бұрын

    If you are still confused, I highly recommend to try with very similar problems that have medium level - 3191. and 3192.

  • @nanicreations7729
    @nanicreations772929 күн бұрын

  • @satyamjha68
    @satyamjha6829 күн бұрын

    Solved it but with O(k) space! Sadly, unable to solve it using O(1) space!

  • @aseshshrestha2909
    @aseshshrestha290929 күн бұрын

    Why did you create multiple channels? Why are you no longer uploading video in your old channel?

  • @vijayanks1714

    @vijayanks1714

    29 күн бұрын

    This channel only focus on Leetcode POTD. 1st channel for Interview Preparation related stuff not solving ranom coding question

  • @chrisboumalhab1211
    @chrisboumalhab121129 күн бұрын

    I understand how the solution works. I just don't understand why the greedy approach is the best solution here. How can a person who sees this problem guarantee that the greedy approach is the best way to go?

  • @gauravkungwani

    @gauravkungwani

    26 күн бұрын

    well i thought of greedy, turned out that it was very simple to think but barrier was N*K time, so this video helped after that

  • @loke_mc8053
    @loke_mc805329 күн бұрын

    Everything is nice nav. but one suggestion, while u provide the code, can u give a side-by-side animation on what is happening in the list or the code that runs..that would be really helpful.thank you

  • @sdemji

    @sdemji

    29 күн бұрын

    that's kinda your job with every code that you don't understand

  • @MrPersononutube
    @MrPersononutube27 күн бұрын

    PLZ LEETCODE 2090

  • @pushkarsaini2
    @pushkarsaini229 күн бұрын

    How do you even comeup with these 🤔

  • @JamesBond-mq7pd

    @JamesBond-mq7pd

    29 күн бұрын

    He is a genius

  • @chrischika7026

    @chrischika7026

    29 күн бұрын

    look at the biweekly this week #2 and #3

  • @GeetainSaar
    @GeetainSaar29 күн бұрын

    remember: if your love makes you weak its not love . love only makes your partner stronger and as you

  • @kapilojha
    @kapilojha29 күн бұрын

    😢

  • @AnandKumar-kz3ls
    @AnandKumar-kz3ls29 күн бұрын

    solution in java class Solution { public int minKBitFlips(int[] nums,int k){ Queue q = new LinkedList(); int i = 0; int n = nums.length; int oprs = 0; while( i if( i > ( n - k) ){ if( (nums[i] + q.size()%2)%2 == 0 ) return -1; } else { if( (nums[i] + q.size()%2)%2 == 0 ){ oprs++; q.add(i); } } if( !q.isEmpty() && q.peek() == (i - k + 1) ){ q.poll(); } i++; } return oprs; } }

  • @danielchoi4939
    @danielchoi493929 күн бұрын

    first

  • @user-vc3fn6ie1j
    @user-vc3fn6ie1j29 күн бұрын

    Really nice solution

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