Make your own "Powerwall" (Big LiFePO4 Battery Pack!)

Ғылым және технология

$5 discount for the first 50 to order on JLCPCB with the code “JLCScott"
jlcpcb.com/?ref= greatscott 
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Facebook: / greatscottlab
Twitter: / greatscottlab
Support me for more videos: www.patreon.com/GreatScott?ty=h
Here is where I got my components (for the "Powerwall") from:
www.energusps.com/shop/produc...
www.ev-power.eu/Winston-40Ah-...
www.voelkner.de/products/3899...
Useful websites which were shown during the video:
www.tesla.com/powerwall
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesla_P...
In this project I will be creating my own DIY "Powerwall" which is basically just a container filled with batteries and a BMS. Along the way we will learn quite a bit about LiFePO4 cells and about the budget friendly, yet powerful Tiny BMS. At the end you should be able to create your own big and safe battery pack that can be for example used with a solar off grid system. Let's get started!
Thanks to JLCPCB for sponsoring this video.
Visit jlcpcb.com to get professional PCBs for low prices.
Music:
2011 Lookalike by Bartlebeats

Пікірлер: 1 100

  • @greatscottlab
    @greatscottlab4 жыл бұрын

    Correction: At the end of the video I was referring to Wh/€ and not kWh/€. Sorry.

  • @LoganDark4357

    @LoganDark4357

    4 жыл бұрын

    First

  • @gladosai4354

    @gladosai4354

    4 жыл бұрын

    I may be a giant robot... But I really like you human!!! Can you make a portal 2 turret next please?

  • @gladosai4354

    @gladosai4354

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@LoganDark4357 congradulations... I bet you were waiting very patient human.

  • @LoganDark4357

    @LoganDark4357

    4 жыл бұрын

    I'm not actually human tho

  • @LoganDark4357

    @LoganDark4357

    4 жыл бұрын

    Also, really all I did was visit my recommended and see that this video was uploaded 4 minutes ago when I checked :p

  • @Asu01
    @Asu014 жыл бұрын

    _"After measuring the dimensions of my battery pack, I choose a slightly oversized electrical cabinet"_ Pick nearly 3 times the size of the battery. Joke aside, this is a really well thought solution. Just a small tip: when pronouncing part number, use dash instead of minus. Makes more sense.

  • @landonferguson7282

    @landonferguson7282

    4 жыл бұрын

    Big electical cabinets are good for people like him, who never stop improving their projects. More space for additional batteries.

  • @marcoaurelio4903

    @marcoaurelio4903

    4 жыл бұрын

    German specification

  • @scratchpad7954

    @scratchpad7954

    4 жыл бұрын

    How about using the NATO phonetic alphabet for the maximum cool factor?

  • @Grimes_68

    @Grimes_68

    4 жыл бұрын

    He'll probably add more Batteries in the future

  • @MartinDolan

    @MartinDolan

    4 жыл бұрын

    more room for upgrades and also let's the heat rise away from the batteries 😁

  • @altus2
    @altus24 жыл бұрын

    Those are some oversized Legos you've got there. Great video as usual.

  • @tonim.9460

    @tonim.9460

    4 жыл бұрын

    Er bekommt bald auch eine Abmahnung von Lego, sowie Held der Steine und Bluebrixx! 😂

  • @tonim.9460

    @tonim.9460

    4 жыл бұрын

    Er bekommt bald auch eine Abmahnung von Lego, sowie Held der Steine und Bluebrixx! 😂

  • @bankaa9293

    @bankaa9293

    4 жыл бұрын

    I actually thought that those were Lego.

  • @josephiiiwilliams7895

    @josephiiiwilliams7895

    4 жыл бұрын

    😂 i can't with u

  • @AngDavies
    @AngDavies4 жыл бұрын

    Good build, but it would be wise to drill a small 3-4 millimeter hole in the bottom of that enclosure, if it doesn't have one already Waterproof it may be, but vapor can get through far smaller holes, and then condense inside, at which point it can't escape the waterproof enclosure, especially with the daily thermal cycling in an unheated area like a garage. Plenty of electrician type people suggest doing that (Big Clive for example) - it's not uncommon to find a seemingly perfectly sealed box resembling a fishtank. It doesn't really compromise the waterproofness - water drips/rains from above, and it lets any water that does condense drain out of the box. Doubly so because it's filled with batteries- LiFePO4 might not be as prone to catching fire as other chemistries, but in the event of a catastrophic short it's still going to heat up and vent gas, at which point the pressure inside a sealed enclosure could build to dangerous levels/blow up, a little hole would allow the vented gas to dissipate more safely

  • @kamashigamisho

    @kamashigamisho

    3 жыл бұрын

    Great suggestion

  • @MartinDolan
    @MartinDolan4 жыл бұрын

    That's another great video. I would be putting the temperature sensors in between the batteries though as the ones in the middle will get hotter. I'd also drill a small hole in the bottom of the cabinet as a vent for gas build up and also as a moisture drain. I think you've convinced me to make one myself though!

  • @foogod4237

    @foogod4237

    6 ай бұрын

    LiFePO4 batteries are usually sealed and do not produce any gas during normal use, so there would be no gas build up to vent (unless they were overcharged or damaged). (This can be a concern with lead-acid batteries, but lithium batteries do not have that problem.)

  • @mrroronoa8
    @mrroronoa84 жыл бұрын

    Rated charge/discharge Cycles of LiFePO4 are much more than Li-Ion. So you made a good choice.

  • @521CID
    @521CID3 жыл бұрын

    You can exercise the lead acid battery and bring its "endurance", capacity back, through discharging the battery till it's dead, and recharging the battery multiple times. Great Scott, I'm sure you know this, I'm just bringing it up for those who don't, I like my batteries to last over a decade, I hate paying to replace them. Battery maintence is something that I don't think people are aware of.

  • @blackmesaresearch2
    @blackmesaresearch24 жыл бұрын

    Not sure about in Germany, but in the US your best bang per buck are golf cart batteries. Cheap, lots of deep cycle power, and they last 8+ years if you take good care of them. Energy density, IMO, doesnt matter much for stationary solutions.

  • @danekouttron8768
    @danekouttron87684 жыл бұрын

    Hi Great Scott! I've used an earlier version of these cells before, they absolutely need mechanical constraints, otherwise they bulge over time and cell DCR increases. Highly suggest sturdy end plates and either two straps or long bolts to keep the batteries from expanding. Topologically they are very similar to polymer 'pouch' cells internally.

  • @crf80fdarkdays

    @crf80fdarkdays

    2 жыл бұрын

    If there not aloud to expand they will pop lol

  • @Stefan_Dahn

    @Stefan_Dahn

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@crf80fdarkdays Bullshit. Lol.

  • @foogod4237

    @foogod4237

    6 ай бұрын

    @@crf80fdarkdays Not true, actually. Using mechanical constraints to keep lithium cells from expanding during use is actually very common practice, and actually does not harm the cells at all (on the contrary, it actually generally improves their performance over time).

  • @aurthorthing7403
    @aurthorthing74034 жыл бұрын

    LiFePO4 is my fav battery chemistry. I have a few emergency vehicle jump start packs that use these and I use for everything except jump starting my car. They make awesome power supplies.

  • @jorgea.garzav4650
    @jorgea.garzav46504 жыл бұрын

    Energy created? Dude, I'm high and GreatScott just broke THAT Rule! This is awesome! You gotta be friends with GreatChuckNorris.

  • @landonferguson7282
    @landonferguson72824 жыл бұрын

    I make lithium battery packs. You get a thumbs up from me for doing a good job designing and building this power wall.

  • @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    4 жыл бұрын

    how is this a thumbs up? on the same webshop you can buy 12 batteries with matched cells so you dont need bms and save 200 euro on a overpriced bms.

  • @landonferguson7282

    @landonferguson7282

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@SupremeRuleroftheWorld the bms may be over priced, but most manufacturers recommend a bms be used, even with matched cells from the same batch because as the cells age, they can slowly drift apart from each other due to slight voltage imbalances, and can literally become different capacities.

  • @Mico605
    @Mico6054 жыл бұрын

    500euros is too much but 460 isnt xD

  • @arunaschlevickas322

    @arunaschlevickas322

    4 жыл бұрын

    499 is the limit

  • @jpedfonseca

    @jpedfonseca

    4 жыл бұрын

    It seems GreatScott lives in Germany. The minimum salary in Germany is €1593 per month (pre-taxes). I also live in Europe. But here the minimum salary is €600 and the avarege is €943 also pre-taxes. So, some projets that GreatScott presents in its channel are simple not reachable for some people.

  • @blackturbine

    @blackturbine

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jpedfonseca y'all live nicely In Croatia they think that 500 euro per month is ok even tho it's barely enough to pay the bills and keep you alive

  • @45secondes-info

    @45secondes-info

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@blackturbine you are lucky man, in Morroco the governement thinks that 350 euro per month is more than enought !!

  • @DouglasJohann

    @DouglasJohann

    4 жыл бұрын

    Apparently we're competing for whose country has the lowest minimum wage so, here in Brazil it is roughly € 220 (and believe me, a lot of people live with this or even less). So this build by GreatScott is REALLY expensive.

  • @wowfail6835
    @wowfail68354 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much for finding that BMS manufacturer, I was scared to use the one I found on eBay for protecting my high power battery.

  • @Aerox90
    @Aerox904 жыл бұрын

    I just dropped by to thank you for being my teacher during my journey into the world of engineering! ^^ I've learned a lot from your videos! =)

  • @Callofdootie
    @Callofdootie4 жыл бұрын

    Good project as always. A little tip I picked up a few years ago regarding getting roll plugs into a wall: put a screw in a couple of turns then hammer the screw end. This saves accidentally ruining the plastic roll plug.

  • @drpsht
    @drpsht3 жыл бұрын

    Nice! I think you can put the thermistors in between cells 1-2 and 3-4 (there seems to be a 2..3mm gap). This way you sense all 4 cells and also sense the hottest part (the core). Regards!

  • @mr.o4588
    @mr.o45884 жыл бұрын

    Hey Scott, thanks for your interesting Video! I was also interested in this Winston LiFePOs. So I know some about them. It is absolutely necessary to strap the cells together for example with threaded bars to prevent them from bending. Also you forget the initial balance charging. Normaly you should connect all 4 in parallel and charge them to 3,7 Volts until the charging current reaches 0.1a or less. Subsequently you should store them in parallel for about 24h. But you did a great job. Thanks for the interesting project.

  • @joaodps
    @joaodps4 жыл бұрын

    Great video! Very helpful throughout the whole process, very well explained. And a very cool and useful DIY project!

  • @RoadRageLive
    @RoadRageLive4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this video. I think that it is a great project to undertake. I provide power in my garage using old APC UPS units. I cut down the main board in the UPS, isolating the charging circuits and the mains input. I replace the charging circuit with the solar charging circuit from my solar panel controller and placed a switch circuit in front of inverter. My solar panels charge the batteries inside the UPS and 4 other batteries that I have hooked up to provide the 24 volts the inverter uses. It was a simple system to build and it allows me to run my grinder and drill press along with all of the lighting in the garage. I tried replacing the lead acid batteries with battery banks made from recovered 18650 batteries from old laptops. The systems work well with these batteries but I have far more lead acid batteries than 18650 banks. I think I will try LiFePO4 batteries in my next UPS rebuild.

  • @user-eg8ud8sw1s
    @user-eg8ud8sw1s4 жыл бұрын

    Hi! Great project! I think you should use li-titanate battery (LTO) to be able charge at low temperatures. I used toshiba SCiB cells for a similar project. P.S. Make sure there is no direct contact of copper and aluminum at the terminals.

  • @kaumohlamonyane272
    @kaumohlamonyane2724 жыл бұрын

    I am sure Jehu Garcia would be very happy to watch his German counterpart 😆

  • @gelu88

    @gelu88

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, I'm very interested to hear what the power wall community thinks of that bms. It's not a manufacturer I've heard of before

  • @dcuccia

    @dcuccia

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@gelu88 Agree, and I think the world needs a little open source hardware in this domain. Hopefully @ladyada is also listening...

  • @ELECTROBUFF
    @ELECTROBUFF4 жыл бұрын

    Finally. Now complete the drone. Good video as always, keep up the nice work.

  • @jupiter909
    @jupiter9094 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic info and build, thank you for your time making these videos, much appreciated!

  • @gurubryant
    @gurubryant4 жыл бұрын

    ~ The 76 page manual was quite interesting. Such a nerd. I’m jealous.

  • @ChristieNel
    @ChristieNel4 жыл бұрын

    I added a tiny controlled heater in my LiFePO battery box that keeps the temperature over the -5 degrees minimum temperature.

  • @ryanmalin

    @ryanmalin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Definitely worth doing. Lots of industrial control panels have heaters inside for all sorts of reasons.

  • @johnfrancisdoe1563

    @johnfrancisdoe1563

    4 жыл бұрын

    Christie Nel But is -5°C the actual minimum?

  • @ChristieNel

    @ChristieNel

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@johnfrancisdoe1563 That is what the datasheet says. Below -5 and warranty void. The batteries might actually record this, too. I'm sure they'll be fine in reality, but I know they don't like high currents when cold.

  • @scratchpad7954

    @scratchpad7954

    4 жыл бұрын

    In other words, program the thermostat to maintain an air temperature of 23-113°F (-5-45°C), preferably on the lower end of that range (-5-20°C, 23-68°F).

  • @pangrac1

    @pangrac1

    4 жыл бұрын

    Christie Nel Can you recomend some heater, I have no idea.

  • @3v068
    @3v0684 жыл бұрын

    after watching your videos for a while, i trust you with being able to make this and giving us good instructions to replicate the safety of it. im hoping to apply it to the home i hope to eventually build, with generators and other home made circuits.

  • @jimmyb7474
    @jimmyb74744 жыл бұрын

    super great video info and analysis from absolutely the best channel on utube thank you keep up the good work

  • @IncroyablesExperiences
    @IncroyablesExperiences4 жыл бұрын

    Interesting the LiFeYPO4! Nice video as usual :)

  • @akhurash
    @akhurash4 жыл бұрын

    Interesting project. I thought about adding a backup energy source to my hone and now leaning towards a solution like this.

  • @otm646

    @otm646

    4 жыл бұрын

    Per dollar you cannot beat lead acid. his engineering requirements in this video are a bit contrived so he can show us a different battery chemistry.

  • @SvenOllino

    @SvenOllino

    4 жыл бұрын

    otm646 lifetime cost for lead acid and liion (nca/nmc) and lifepo are about the same. Lithium is more convenient beacuse you dont need to touch them for 10-30 years but lead acid is great for short term projects and extreme cold.

  • @akhurash

    @akhurash

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah lifetime cost is about the same for all three.

  • @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@otm646 SLA is REALLY expensive in the long run as they dont last as long.

  • @_--_--_

    @_--_--_

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@otm646 If your lucky lead acid will last you maybe 2-4 years when cycled each day (which it most likely is with solar power), LiFePo4 while maybe more expensive for a given capacity can last you atleast 10 years to maybe even 20 years. So in the longrun it is actually the cheaper solution. Also you have the problem with lead acid that the capacity decreases steadily during its lifetime, while LiFePo4 and LiIon stay for most of their lifetime at a quite constant level and only start to decrease fast at the end of it.

  • @geraldhenrickson7472
    @geraldhenrickson74724 жыл бұрын

    Thank you SO much for this information. I did not know this particular quality BMS existed. It is just what I need for my project.

  • @worldinandaround
    @worldinandaround4 жыл бұрын

    video quality and sound quality are awasome .

  • @ferdi93ferdi
    @ferdi93ferdi4 жыл бұрын

    Please mind changing those A2-70 stainless bolts on the poles of the batteries. Stainless has a very bad behaviour - not only it has a bad temperature and power conductivity, but also it promotes the so called contact corrosion (So the copper bridges will corrode way faster). I'd recommend to change those with copper bolts.

  • @geraldhenrickson7472

    @geraldhenrickson7472

    4 жыл бұрын

    Which stainless is a poor conductor? There are over 50 varieties and I am unsure which series my Locomotive uses. Egads!

  • @ferdi93ferdi

    @ferdi93ferdi

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@geraldhenrickson7472 A2-70 for example. You can check the resistance for example with a multimeter and compare the bolt with another one made from classic 8.8 grade steel. :)

  • @Maklaka

    @Maklaka

    4 жыл бұрын

    Isn't brass what you want so you can actually torque the sucker?

  • @hedsut8864
    @hedsut88644 жыл бұрын

    I really liked that powerfull outro :) I will see you next time!

  • @mmReefs
    @mmReefs4 жыл бұрын

    As always, well explained step by step explanations. Great video!

  • @Mattglue1908
    @Mattglue19084 жыл бұрын

    I made a BMS with a TI BQ-IC and some extra components for about 60$ - plus board. From Texas there is BQ Studio with which you can easily set everything up.

  • @TheCheaterofall
    @TheCheaterofall4 жыл бұрын

    3:00 Wusste gar nicht dass deine Garage auf der Zugspitze steht :D

  • @MrMaxxxx000

    @MrMaxxxx000

    4 жыл бұрын

    das ist so wahr sogar im hochgelegenden saarland ist es nicht so kalt

  • @BiecherBender

    @BiecherBender

    4 жыл бұрын

    Verdammt das wollte ich kommentieren 😄

  • @123nujo

    @123nujo

    4 жыл бұрын

    -20° alter ich bin froh, wenn wir im Winter mal die 0 schaffen :D (S-H)

  • @lgnator1623

    @lgnator1623

    4 жыл бұрын

    Wusste nichtmals, dass es aus Deutschland kommt?

  • @tibbi9206

    @tibbi9206

    4 жыл бұрын

    ich auch nicht xD -20 habe ich in Deutschland noch nie gesehen/gefühlt

  • @matyaslukacs3021
    @matyaslukacs30214 жыл бұрын

    I was the guy asking for this project, so thanks a lot!!!!!!?

  • @doppler3237

    @doppler3237

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Wischmopps what the hell is wrong with you?

  • @saltrussian1425
    @saltrussian14254 жыл бұрын

    *Another amazing video!* *I really appreciate your work!*

  • @infl
    @infl3 жыл бұрын

    Nice system. I love messing around with prismatic lithium cells. I find that those particular cells like an absorption closer to 3.5 volts/cell for prolonged lifespan

  • @leocat2662
    @leocat26624 жыл бұрын

    Your garage has more tech than my whole house :D

  • @matsv201
    @matsv2014 жыл бұрын

    Its worth saying that technically all chargeable lithium cells is lithium-ion.. that would include LFP and LTO batteries ... But LFP and LTO is usually specified due to they not complying to the standard voltage of other lithium batteries. For lithium carbon there is really four common types. LMO that is very safe, but other vice not special. LCO that have a lot of charge cycle, but other vice not special. NMC that is pretty much a combination of LMO and LCO, having both advantages, but a slightly lower capacity and NCA that is a variant of LCO with doped with aluminum to gain additional capacity (about 30%), but loses cycles.. Tesla original roadster uses both LCO and NCO batteries... that is some cars have one variant, some cars have a other. All newer tesla cars have NCA battery only. That is why the 85kWh Tesla S and the 54kWh Tesla Roadster have about the same number of cells, despite the S modell having quite a bit more capacity. Now there use to be two powerwalls. A 7kWh and a 10kWh modell. They had the same number of sells. The 7kWh modell supose to have NMC cells and the 10kWh modell suppose to have NCA batteries. The NCA modell magically vanished from the market. The reason is probobly because it simply didn´t last. The 14kWh power wall is simply a 7kWh modell with 4 pack of cells in steed of 2, using NMC only. When tesla used 18650 cells they packaged them in packages of 5kWh each. Now they use a other system to pack the cells more densly. Anyway this is fairly important, because NCA batteries usually just do about 700 cycles. (20-80% full capacity equivalent), LCO does about 1200 NCO dues about 2000 and LFP does about 3000.. LFP is also much more resilient to deep discharge and overcharging, that NMC is not. LTO is claimed to do 7000 cycles Nissan leaf gen 1 used LCO batteries, but in Gen 2 they swiched to NMC increasing the lifespan from 1200 to 2000 cycles, simultaneously increasing the capacity from 24 to 40kWh, same time increasing the life span of the battery with almost 3 times. My point is... most 18650 cells look identical.. but how they work is quite different.

  • @kennmossman8701

    @kennmossman8701

    4 жыл бұрын

    most 18650 cells look identical.. but how they work is quite different...................a point that most people miss entirely

  • @matsv201

    @matsv201

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@kennmossman8701 Well... i guess you you have to look at the markings

  • @jamminwrenches860

    @jamminwrenches860

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for a very informative reply. I really appreciate it!

  • @90FF1
    @90FF14 жыл бұрын

    I have no need for a power wall and will never build one. None the less, I thought this was an informational video and I learned technical things I didn't know before. I would not have expect a discussion in global economics, though I can appreciate the differences.

  • @ra27jan
    @ra27jan4 жыл бұрын

    Very informative video. Especially with the prices. A lot of ppl do not provide prices. Good

  • @JPByStander
    @JPByStander4 жыл бұрын

    Great video as always. Perhaps you could look into lithium titanate (LTO) batteries as well.

  • @perspectivex

    @perspectivex

    4 жыл бұрын

    I was going to suggest/ask about the same thing. Like these winston-battery.en.made-in-china.com/product/kBREtdwSaQGJ/China-Lto-40ah-Battery-Yinlong-Lithium-Titanate-Battery.html I just learned of their existence recently and am not sure of all their use cases.

  • @xmicks

    @xmicks

    4 жыл бұрын

    Efficiency of this chemical composition is rubbish. I believe it's about 80%...

  • @engineer0239

    @engineer0239

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@xmicks a shit ton of charging current tho...

  • @renespitz9886
    @renespitz98864 жыл бұрын

    9:05 "But it also surfills all kinds of safety standards" Yeah, but the marked "safety standards" are only model numbers of other enclosures :D

  • @james130362
    @james1303622 жыл бұрын

    Stunning bud. Thanks for the info.

  • @B1TMAN
    @B1TMAN4 жыл бұрын

    Great video Scott!

  • @UselessDuckCompany
    @UselessDuckCompany4 жыл бұрын

    see you NEXT TIME!

  • @SockaWoW
    @SockaWoW4 жыл бұрын

    I don't suppose that You live on top of Zugspitze :D

  • @gandalf1783

    @gandalf1783

    4 жыл бұрын

    Vojtěch Höll Maaan ich will seine Videos in Deutsch 😂

  • @einfelder8262

    @einfelder8262

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@gandalf1783 Was ist "Videos" in Deutsch?

  • @aspopulvera9130
    @aspopulvera91304 жыл бұрын

    its great to listen to this detailed explanation even tho im not quite a listener

  • @maskedredstonerproz
    @maskedredstonerproz4 жыл бұрын

    Great Scott , this is awesome , I'm sure this will provide a suitable auxiliary power source for a pc should a power outage ever strike , thank you for the video

  • @Zandercraft
    @Zandercraft4 жыл бұрын

    9:32 I seriously thought he was sawing through his finger for a second there.

  • @Orbis92
    @Orbis924 жыл бұрын

    I didn't know you where living on the Zugspitze ;)

  • @sergusy7005
    @sergusy70054 жыл бұрын

    Great work, dear Great Scott!

  • @LikeOnATree
    @LikeOnATree4 жыл бұрын

    This was a great video, very inspiring! Thanks for making it!

  • @nikoh4591
    @nikoh45914 жыл бұрын

    As a real electrician, watching some of these installions hurt my soul. Nice Rittal cabinet, those aren't cheap...

  • @avigetsbored

    @avigetsbored

    4 жыл бұрын

    You have any recommendations to improve the system or cut out some cost

  • @etherealrose2139

    @etherealrose2139

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@avigetsbored well since GS makes loads of money off these videos, he could purchase some pvc elbows Or at least the advertiser could have given him some since this whole video is clearly a plug

  • @th34lch3m1st
    @th34lch3m1st4 жыл бұрын

    Now it's official: Great Scott hates pipe fittings. :D

  • @gaunerchen1729

    @gaunerchen1729

    4 жыл бұрын

    Its common in germany.

  • @labanchege5261
    @labanchege52614 жыл бұрын

    As usual great work congraturations

  • @avejst
    @avejst4 жыл бұрын

    We would expected the DIY way👍 Thanks for sharing😀👍

  • @squadus1986
    @squadus19864 жыл бұрын

    Next Mppt charge controller Diy Or Buy

  • @kennmossman8701

    @kennmossman8701

    4 жыл бұрын

    The code is the killer for that - how many will understand the algorithms?

  • @hedgehogthesonic3181

    @hedgehogthesonic3181

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@kennmossman8701 Coding is a pain in the ass

  • @richardwilliamjohnson8566

    @richardwilliamjohnson8566

    4 жыл бұрын

    Victron is pretty good stuff, I'd recommend it

  • @deathcube2006

    @deathcube2006

    4 жыл бұрын

    There are great commercial modules and as cheap as the BMS he used for the batteries. I think the best is to buy a cheap commercial, and tinker it a little to failproof it further

  • @Grimes_68

    @Grimes_68

    4 жыл бұрын

    It'll require PIC microcontrollers...

  • @SuperVstech
    @SuperVstech4 жыл бұрын

    WARNING!!! it is true you can DISCHARGE LiFePO4 batteries in cold weather... But NEVER charge below 0C.... Permanent damage to the cell will occur. Make sure your bms has a thermal cutoff

  • @geraldhenrickson7472

    @geraldhenrickson7472

    4 жыл бұрын

    And you can apparently charge these LiFeYPO4 batteries at temps down to MINUS 49F and up to 185F. I did not even know they existed until now. I am ordering eight on payday from Canada.

  • @SuperVstech

    @SuperVstech

    4 жыл бұрын

    G Henrickson oh no... please verify this... LiFePO4 cells are seriously damaged if charged below 32F, 0C...

  • @xxcr4ckzzxx840

    @xxcr4ckzzxx840

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@SuperVstech Please check his Comment again, hes talking about LiFeYPO4, not LiFePO4 :)

  • @SuperVstech

    @SuperVstech

    4 жыл бұрын

    xxcr4ckzzxx agreed... however, I can find no evidence that the low temp charging abilities are different from non yittrium cells...

  • @xxcr4ckzzxx840

    @xxcr4ckzzxx840

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@SuperVstech Haven't looked that up, but I wouldn't think it either.

  • @erygion
    @erygion4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for doing this, much cheaper than most. I'll be doing something like this someday.

  • @dnetne5508
    @dnetne55084 жыл бұрын

    Heck yeah! Finally clearing my suspicions :D

  • @alphaadhito
    @alphaadhito4 жыл бұрын

    I hope you 3D print a case for that bms. Kinda worrying it just taped on the side of the battery

  • @lukahierl9857

    @lukahierl9857

    4 жыл бұрын

    If somthing goes wrong with that much power behind it only metal woud posibly help

  • @fidelcatsro6948

    @fidelcatsro6948

    4 жыл бұрын

    i only trust old school lead acid... tough and never explodes and fires up like lithium

  • @jackwyz22

    @jackwyz22

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@fidelcatsro6948 did you watch the video? He is using lithium iron phosphate batteries

  • @fidelcatsro6948

    @fidelcatsro6948

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jackwyz22 yes ...

  • @doppler3237

    @doppler3237

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@fidelcatsro6948 well except for hydrogen fires

  • @Davidslabofficial
    @Davidslabofficial4 жыл бұрын

    now iam early here GREAT video amazing can you do a video on class d amplifier working if possible Thanks in advance

  • @greatscottlab

    @greatscottlab

    4 жыл бұрын

    Already made the video.

  • @Davidslabofficial

    @Davidslabofficial

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@greatscottlab yup i have seen it and is very informative but on like specific model tda8954th 420w mono like this if possible

  • @ryanmalin

    @ryanmalin

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Davidslabofficial he doesnt usually do repeat videos. Especially not on such specific devices. This channel is for general knowledge that can be applied across the entire spectrum of technology. C'mon Dave, you got a lab, turn out a video for us on the subject!

  • @Davidslabofficial

    @Davidslabofficial

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ryanmalin yup thats why i write if possible i have some videos on my channel but idk if you like them or not but if you subscribe me it will help alot if you want to do if will be making videos on reviews and some electronic stuff BUT thanks anyway

  • @MCsCreations
    @MCsCreations4 жыл бұрын

    Really awesome work, dude! 😃 I think about making something like that for a long time!

  • @panagiotisagelakis533
    @panagiotisagelakis5334 жыл бұрын

    awesome scott i enjoy watching your videos the greatest diy master

  • @sukekus
    @sukekus4 жыл бұрын

    I would like to use this battery in a motorhome. What is the correct way to charge this type of battery with the engine alternator?

  • @ZeoCyberG

    @ZeoCyberG

    4 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/gIec29mCeMLTlbw.html kzread.info/dash/bejne/d5eKzLKaoJzKm7w.html

  • @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    4 жыл бұрын

    youc an just put it in a car. no problem. but use a automatic relay: www.ebay.com/itm/Voltage-Sensitive-Relay-VSR-Automatic-Charge-12v-125amp-Dual-Sense-Caravan-Solar/283620988475

  • @imemine7

    @imemine7

    4 жыл бұрын

    I use a dc-dc charger with a lithium charge profile, most alternators really aren't up to charging lithium batteries directly. They have a very low internal resistance and can draw high currents.

  • @waltercomunello121
    @waltercomunello1214 жыл бұрын

    Power Brick Power Wall Power House *Power Bank*

  • @thomasmarliere2505

    @thomasmarliere2505

    3 жыл бұрын

    Walter Comunello Power tools

  • @01Hudesohn
    @01Hudesohn4 жыл бұрын

    Top Video alles gut Erklärt und Interessant.. BMS hätte ich auch noch nen extra Gehäuse verpasst auf jeden Fall Daumen hoch..

  • @jackoconnell2204
    @jackoconnell22044 жыл бұрын

    When your charging your 6S3P power bank when the video gets uploaded. That's for the wonderful content once again!!

  • @vaguedirector_7342
    @vaguedirector_73424 жыл бұрын

    Should have mentioned in the calculation that the usable capacity of lead acid batteries (especially at high discharge rates) is only 30-50%

  • @CyberlightFG

    @CyberlightFG

    4 жыл бұрын

    You will need much less of lifepo battery capacity. That will make the system much more cost effective.

  • @LMFRamos
    @LMFRamos4 жыл бұрын

    Great Video! I´m searching for a 2kw powerwall system that could supply my house. But the monetary return it´s almost impossible with the prices in Europe. Solar panels aren´t expensive, but inverter + charge controller and batteries, are a lot of money. Thanks.

  • @Reach3DPrinters

    @Reach3DPrinters

    4 жыл бұрын

    Is Grid-tie done in Europe? When the grid is down though... If you live on a hill, you could create a dual in-ground reservoir system! When excess power is available, pump water to the top reservoir. When you need it, run a hydro-turbine as the water dumps into the lower reservoir. Mechanical battery storage basically, but it would have its own costs associated with hyrdro and building large cisterns underground to prevent evaporation. I saw a documentary on an island that wanted to go "green", decided to use windmills, but needed an energy storage solution. This is what they used. This is also used in Missouri U.S., near where I live. The Taum Sauk reservoir, built in the 60's, broke in 2005 but has since been repaired and has been working for over a decade now. (They overfilled it.)

  • @mashedpotatoes5323

    @mashedpotatoes5323

    4 жыл бұрын

    Just have to flex on you, my scooter battery is a 16s 12p 60volt 35ah 18650 battery which is a bit over 2kw

  • @Reach3DPrinters

    @Reach3DPrinters

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@mashedpotatoes5323 That is a hell of a scooter! 7.5 megajoules! I need a wall that's 1.21 gigawatts, about 500-1000 of Great Scotts wall capacity. 1,210,000kw.

  • @LMFRamos

    @LMFRamos

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@Reach3DPrinters i use grid-tie. But i´m only at home around 7PM. Your hydraulic solution its interesting. I need to learn about it.

  • @LMFRamos

    @LMFRamos

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@mashedpotatoes5323 humm. Need to search old scooters...

  • @DRZME400
    @DRZME4004 жыл бұрын

    Love your videos. So educational and....I'm kinda hooked on your intro music ;-)

  • @LorneChrones
    @LorneChrones4 жыл бұрын

    Good pick to get a BMS with temperature sensing, at the minimum it'll ensure safer charging conditions for the batteries and you may get the added benefit of increased cycle life by charging closer to room temp.

  • @abo1428
    @abo14284 жыл бұрын

    7:33 - „bomb has been planted“

  • @wajdabd5750

    @wajdabd5750

    4 жыл бұрын

    😂😂😂

  • @Jaultaub
    @Jaultaub4 жыл бұрын

    cycle live is wayyyy better than tesla. Up to 30000 and liio only 1000 edit: the above is wrong! I confused lithium ion phosphate (the one in the video) with lithium titanate. lithium titanate has very long cycle live (up to 30000 until the capacity goes under 80%). lithium ion phosphate is still longer lived than classic liion but only up to 3000 cycles.

  • @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    @SupremeRuleroftheWorld

    4 жыл бұрын

    that is just wrong.

  • @vgamesx1

    @vgamesx1

    4 жыл бұрын

    That's a good point, the cost of these batteries are crazy but as long as they live for 10+ years it's very much worth the extra cost over cheaper batteries as they'll pay for themselves eventually, although counter point is that you can get a bunch of 18650s in the 2-2.6Ah range from things like laptop packs for as low as $1 per cell and if you charge them to about 4v you do lose around 25% capacity but get up to 4000 cycles or more if you don't do deep discharges on them, so if you can keep costs down it may be worth the extra work to put a pack of them together instead, it'd certainly be easier to justify spending $150 upfront for a similar capacity rather than $500 on top of a slightly more expensive BMS.

  • @Jaultaub

    @Jaultaub

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@SupremeRuleroftheWorld yes sorry you are correct. I edited my comment accordingly.

  • @Jaultaub

    @Jaultaub

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@vgamesx1true, that was what I thought. but I mixed up the battery types a little bit. I edited my comment accordingly. please have a look, I dont want to spread wrong information.

  • @moth.monster
    @moth.monster4 жыл бұрын

    This is far better than most "DIY powerwalls" which are badly wired death traps of almost dead 18650 cells.

  • @gioraver
    @gioraver4 жыл бұрын

    Great Slection on BMS , but i think i necesary the current sensor and contactor to can handle surge currrents . very great video, as you .

  • @Jan-ij2dt
    @Jan-ij2dt4 жыл бұрын

    - 20° in deutschland? Auf der zugspitze aber ich denke nicht das du da oben wohnst

  • @johnfrancisdoe1563

    @johnfrancisdoe1563

    4 жыл бұрын

    Jan498 Maybe Sleswig in winter near sea level?

  • @Jan-ij2dt

    @Jan-ij2dt

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@johnfrancisdoe1563 well i know that in Summer it is 2° on the zugspitze

  • @burritotrap

    @burritotrap

    4 жыл бұрын

    -20 gibt es immer wieder mal, letzten Winter waren es sicherlich auch 15 tage und da nur auf 600-900m Höhe. Das ist noch nichtmal in den Alpen sondern weit davor.

  • @ThyAnon
    @ThyAnon4 жыл бұрын

    9:42 those SPEAKER CABLES are not up to code and WILL burn like a candle wick

  • @geraldhenrickson7472

    @geraldhenrickson7472

    4 жыл бұрын

    How do you know they are speaker wires? When I went to Germany a few years ago I saw all manner of DC wires and they did NOT look like what we have in America. Appearance is not everything.

  • @ThyAnon

    @ThyAnon

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@geraldhenrickson7472 Because they're clearly jacketed in PVC, which catches fire. You need wires with FT4 or FT6 jackets to pass them inside a wall (e.g. ethernet cables, in-wall speaker cables, telecom cables, etc)

  • @niallwildwoode7373
    @niallwildwoode73734 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant info! I've a 12V system for lighting and 48V for PC, kitchen gadgets and chordless tool charging. But they're old lead acid cells and totally crashing. I wanted to revamp with LiFePo4 cells but just don't have the knowledge that you have. Your vid will help enormously. Thankyou!

  • @HannahRoot55

    @HannahRoot55

    11 ай бұрын

    Hi nial 👋

  • @DeRealTeekay
    @DeRealTeekay4 жыл бұрын

    Great video as always

  • @JohnSmith-tw8wd
    @JohnSmith-tw8wd4 жыл бұрын

    500 EUR to run some lights in the garage. 14 EUR for a 50m power cord to the house... Ha!

  • @bowesterlund3719
    @bowesterlund37194 жыл бұрын

    134 pcs Samsung INR 18650 25R = 335 euro at nkon.nl ..just sayin..

  • @matutolaYT

    @matutolaYT

    4 жыл бұрын

    134 pipe bombs..

  • @Psi-Storm

    @Psi-Storm

    4 жыл бұрын

    His Wh/$ calculation for the Li Ion battery is wrong. He showed 3,35€ for a 25R cell (3,6V*2500mAh= 9Wh) making it 2,7 Wh/€, that's the same as his bigger LiFe battery.

  • @ThePentosin

    @ThePentosin

    4 жыл бұрын

    Also, the LG INR18650-M29 2850mAh is 2.17€ for orders between 100-199

  • @spacenomad5484

    @spacenomad5484

    4 жыл бұрын

    Wrong Chemistry... However 128 LiFePo4 6Ah cells (OYE 32700 on Aliexpress) cost about 560€ shipped to Germany. With a 2nd BMS to manage 4 cells in parallel on 32 channels, and 200€ for connection material, we get a complete battery system with 2400Wh for 1200€ or 2Wh/€ (spot welder not included)

  • @ronabalosneo
    @ronabalosneo4 жыл бұрын

    Great Scott !! Great explained Great Video!!!

  • @aaaarrrg3773
    @aaaarrrg37734 жыл бұрын

    As a person who built my own off-grid solar system I think, though your solution is elegant, it is extremely expensive and overly complicated compared to a simple AGM setup. If your battery has the same discharge range as a standard lipo then you'll be getting 80AH per 100AH 12v battery at a cost of around 800 euros ($888US). AGM (sealed lead acid) batteries can only be discharged 50% so a 12v 100AH AGM will only provide 50AH but it's cost is $175US. That means I can get 100AH for $350 and AGM require no maintenance or individual charge distribution. Lipo batteries last around 2x as long as AGM but that still doesn't make up for the price discrepancy. On another important note, though I'm sure you know this already, as the discharge rate increases the efficiency of the battery quickly drops. So if a 1A draw gives you 50AH on a 100AH battery, a 5A draw may reduce that potential to 25AH (this is just an example to make the point, I don't know the numbers off the top of my head and it's diminished efficiency could be better or worse). My point is, because the AGMs cost less you will be able to provide about 250AH usable vs the 80AH lithium for the same price with an exponential increase in efficiency. However, if space is an important factor and your power draw is extremely low then I can see an argument for lithium. FYI, AGM batteries operate very well at extremely low temps. Just wanted to put that info out there for ya. My batteries power all my trailer's 12v lights, heater, water heater, refrigerator's AC board and when switched to propane, and a 1500w pure sine inverter for our frequent winter power outages. I only have 3x 100AH 12v AGM so I can't currently use my inverter to full power but I plan on upgrading to 6x 200AH 6v. Then I'll be able to run my coffee maker and 700w microwave when outages come. I learned after I already had my first two 12v batteries that 6v are a better option because they'll charge more quickly and I can fit more batteries on the circuit without exceeding it's amperage rating. Thanks for all the excellent how to videos. I really love your channel and learn a lot here. I have training in electronics but it's been decades since I used it last. I've forgotten so much over the decades but your tutorials help bring it back and I learn a lot of new things too. Again, thank you.

  • @kimmer6

    @kimmer6

    2 жыл бұрын

    Did you make the upgrade? 6x200 AH 6 volt batteries is 400 pounds to lug around. Its still 12 volts of 300Amp Hours or about 3500 watt hours.

  • @edgarquintero8686
    @edgarquintero86864 жыл бұрын

    Stop overhighliting >

  • @danspratt2

    @danspratt2

    4 жыл бұрын

    its painful to watch :/

  • @niki123489
    @niki1234894 жыл бұрын

    Awesome project! I really enjoy it.

  • @GeertGoossens
    @GeertGoossens4 жыл бұрын

    I just would not solder everything together... I used M6 eyelet connectors on the battery terminals for the BMS and try to do as much as possible with connectors you can detach. I got a similar setup as you have: 2x300W solar panels, victron bluesolar 100/15 and 8S LiFeYPo 100Ah to have 24V backup power at home. I added a 30A blade fuse with screw terminals (not going to pump in more than 15A through the charge controller and not going to load it more than 25A peak output). BMS is one of those red chinese ones, that one doesn't do load balancing but I have a seperate active balance board for that (also chinese). Your BMS looks nicer though!

  • @eduardofernandez5217
    @eduardofernandez52174 жыл бұрын

    Love the measuring tape

  • @ZAProjects
    @ZAProjects4 жыл бұрын

    As usual Great video!!!

  • @ourweaponisnationalism7546
    @ourweaponisnationalism75464 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting videos love them keep up the good work 👍

  • @noweare1
    @noweare14 жыл бұрын

    Great job, something like this would of taken me a long time to finish. I don't know how to complete these projects in a week.

  • @AmplifierWorld
    @AmplifierWorld4 жыл бұрын

    As well as when you say "see you next time". I hit the like button👍👍👍

  • @tigersharkzh
    @tigersharkzh4 жыл бұрын

    Winston cells will slightly bloat if you don't strap them together well with something strong. When this happens without them being straped together it's only the terminal connectors holding the battery together. The terminals will get mechanical stress on them bending them slightly causing damage to the inside connections from the terminal to the cells inside.

  • @ghlscitel6714
    @ghlscitel67144 жыл бұрын

    Guter Wortschatz - schöner Film!

  • @FlowwUP
    @FlowwUP4 жыл бұрын

    klasse video, klasse projekt. Bleibt am ball!

  • @martinwinfield2935
    @martinwinfield29354 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for an informative video on your power wall. A little bit over the top just for garage lights but a good project. Do you not have plastic corners available for the conduit it would be safer.

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