Light L & Dark L | The lateral approximant | English Pronunciation

Billie English - the KZread channel to help you improve your English pronunciation, speaking and fluency! Billie is a certified CELTA English teacher trainer and has over 17 years of teaching experience. Learn all about dark and light /l/ in English in this video.
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★★ TIME STAMPS ★★
0:00 Introduction: the lateral /l/
2:04 INTRO: Dark & Light /l/
3.37 The light /l/ with examples
5:51 The dark /l/
6:54 Examples for the dark /l/
9:25 Summary & important notes
10:31 Velarization in IPA
12:47 Pronunciation Practice
★★ WHAT THIS VIDEO IS ABOUT★★
In this video we are going to learn all about the light & dark /l/. The sound /l/ is a lateral approximant, also sometimes called a sonorant. It can be divided into light and dark /l/. The dark /l/ is velarized which means the back of our tongue is raised towards the velum. It occurs after a vowel or diphthong in a syllable. The light /l/ is non-velarized, also often called ‘clear’. It typically occurs before a vowel or diphthong in a syllable. It is important to remember that light & dark /l/ are still just one phoneme and cannot make a difference in meaning in a word. That means there are no minimal pairs for light and dark /l/ in English. You will also learn how to show velarization in IPA and at the end there is a pronunciation practice for both: light & dark /l/.
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Billie is a pronunciation coach and content creator based in Barcelona, Spain. Her main focus is English pronunciation, phonology and helping learners speak more fluently. Billie has a degree in Communication Research & Phonology, a PGCE in Primary Education, a Trinity College Cert & DiplomaTESOL and over 17 years of teaching experience. She also works as a CELTA teacher trainer, Cambridge examiner and educational advisor. Her videos have been featured in the Google funded AI app ELSA speak.
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#laterals #darkl #lightl

Пікірлер: 39

  • @BillieEnglish
    @BillieEnglish2 жыл бұрын

    🚀 Improve Your English with Billie’s Expert Classes! 🌟 📅 Sign up now and start your journey to English proficiency today! 👉 billie-english.com/classes/ 🔹 Pronunciation Mastery: Speak clearly and confidently. 🔹 Effective Communication: Enhance your fluency and interaction. 🔹 Cambridge Exam Prep: Achieve top scores with my strategic guidance. Book one of my classes and elevate your skills to the next level! 📚✨

  • @ginebene3426
    @ginebene34262 жыл бұрын

    Hi Billie,thank you very much for this interisting lesson! It’s very clear!

  • @edveedvelos1561
    @edveedvelos15612 жыл бұрын

    Sus vídeos son increíbles gracias por enseñarnos

  • @celestevallejos6104
    @celestevallejos61042 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot Billie! I couldn't really understand the differences when I was reading my theory but now it is really clear 😊

  • @sofiasaavedra8975
    @sofiasaavedra89752 жыл бұрын

    gracias por tantooooo sis, que dios te bendigaaaa

  • @sunnyvishwakarma1466
    @sunnyvishwakarma14662 жыл бұрын

    Very useful 👍👍

  • @abedabiiid2597
    @abedabiiid25972 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much

  • @demonicbeethoven
    @demonicbeethoven2 жыл бұрын

    I found this video quite interesting because the dark l is the one phonemic difference in my German dialect that is still carried over when people speak high German because it is easy to understand even when the light l is replaced by a dark l. Other differences such as /g/ -> /j/ , /eɪ/ -> /ɪ/, /n/ -> /ŋ/ , /a:/ and /ʌ/ to /æ/ , or the addition of sounds like /e/ or /ə/ make it much more difficult to understand for those not familiar with the dialect. Example: wine -> Wein /veɪn/ -> Wing /vi:ŋ/ Edit: Had to edit the above a bit after going through your video on vowel sounds.

  • @Carla._.silina
    @Carla._.silina Жыл бұрын

    Thanks you so much ✨🌹

  • @smitasinha7345
    @smitasinha73452 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot

  • @NazSayyed22
    @NazSayyed22 Жыл бұрын

    Billie you are really amazing 😍 thanks for informative videos🤗

  • @BillieEnglish

    @BillieEnglish

    Жыл бұрын

    My pleasure 😊I am happy to hear they are useful!

  • @MSAAD-tf3kh
    @MSAAD-tf3kh2 жыл бұрын

    Really I got a great teacher of Phonetics 😊..

  • @BillieEnglish

    @BillieEnglish

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you 🙏😊

  • @AndrzejLondyn
    @AndrzejLondyn2 жыл бұрын

    Hi Billie! I live in the East London. I've noticed that some people pronounce strange a word: "milk".

  • @changehealthcaresolutions-8168
    @changehealthcaresolutions-81682 жыл бұрын

    Great

  • @wookim9066
    @wookim9066Ай бұрын

    Thanksss

  • @germano8182
    @germano81822 жыл бұрын

    👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼👏🏼

  • @ManiVannan-se2xj
    @ManiVannan-se2xj28 күн бұрын

    Dark /l/ examples goal first different symbol that is what for why we are writing

  • @janisfok8848
    @janisfok8848 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Billie. I still have a doubt. Consider the word "colour". The "l" belongs to the first syllable and is dark. It seems to me that we also link the "l" to the second syllable schwa. I feel like I first pronounce the dark L then the light one with the schwa.

  • @pablohuet3270

    @pablohuet3270

    Жыл бұрын

    it is a light L, not dark.

  • @janisfok8848

    @janisfok8848

    Жыл бұрын

    @@pablohuet3270 When I say the word "colour," I feel that it is light. But according to dictionaries (more than one!), the "l" after 'o' belongs to the first syllable. Then by definition, it should be dark. That's where I am confused.

  • @pablohuet3270

    @pablohuet3270

    Жыл бұрын

    @@janisfok8848 Since it’s between 2 vowels, it’s light. Otherwise it’s hard to pronounce.

  • @gheorghesibiceanu5397
    @gheorghesibiceanu53976 ай бұрын

    Hi! I'm George. My English teacher called this dark l : " metall l". Why?

  • @murtajizmehdi2856
    @murtajizmehdi28562 жыл бұрын

    Billie you're teaching phonetics as if we are in a real class room. Do you follow IPA/ British pronunciation in these videos

  • @BillieEnglish

    @BillieEnglish

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you 😊 Indeed, this is my classroom and you are all my students! 💛 I'm using the IPA symbols for British English, the ones most European course books use as well. There are a few symbols that are a little different in IPA, if you search for the chart from Adrian Underhill, that's the one most of us use in Europe (and its for British English).

  • @be8nice

    @be8nice

    2 жыл бұрын

    I hear a little German accent.

  • @alyanahzoe
    @alyanahzoeАй бұрын

    6:22 파도 타고 하다로!

  • @saymyname2618
    @saymyname2618 Жыл бұрын

    Why is "Ally" being pronounced different? I know "Ally" as "You are my ally in the battle", this sounds like "Ellie" to me, the character from the game The Last of Us.

  • @nuracademy7264
    @nuracademy7264 Жыл бұрын

    I love you too

  • @johnconor5485
    @johnconor548510 ай бұрын

    Can you elaborate on what's the tongue position for the light L? Also, can you use the dark L for all Ls?

  • @thelemondropgirl2140

    @thelemondropgirl2140

    10 ай бұрын

    Probably best to use the Light L if you’re only using one. Some dialects don’t have any dark L

  • @sajisnair9354
    @sajisnair9354 Жыл бұрын

    As in pine? As in go 😂😊

  • @ramamonato5039
    @ramamonato5039 Жыл бұрын

    [l - ɫ] Prof Daniel Jones, a British phonetician, the father of British English phonetics, once said that these speech sounds were named "clear l" and "dark l" respectively. I live in Indonesia. Most Indonesians here in Jakarta are moslems. To moslems, our first foreign language is not English, but Classical Arabic. It is the original language of The Quran, our Holy Book. We start to learn the phonetics of Classical Arabic when we are seven years old or, in other words, when we enter elementary school. Here, in Indonesia, the two kinds of "l" speech sounds are very famous and they are called "light l" and "thick l" respectively. In Classical Arabic, that "dark l" occurs only in the name of God "Allah" [ˈɑɫːɑːɦ] when it is pronounced in isolation. When that word is preceeded by [a] and [ʊ], as in "innallaaha" (=in fact, God...) and "rosulullaah" (=Mohammed), it is also pronounced with a dark l, thus: [ˈɪnːˈɑɫːɑːɦa] and [rɑsʊˈlʊɫːɑːɦ] respectively. However, when it is preceeded by [ɪ] as in "lillaah" (for God), a clear l should be pronounced: [ˈlɪlːaːɦ].

  • @ManiVannan-se2xj
    @ManiVannan-se2xj28 күн бұрын

    Leaf & feel li:f why that dott

  • @BillieEnglish

    @BillieEnglish

    13 күн бұрын

    It means the vowel sound is long :-)

  • @user-ge2qg1wu6h
    @user-ge2qg1wu6h4 ай бұрын

    mam you look very manly

  • @user-he2do1xh4j
    @user-he2do1xh4j4 ай бұрын

    free Palestinian people

  • @MANIPURLANGUAGESFEATURESPG
    @MANIPURLANGUAGESFEATURESPG2 жыл бұрын

    ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯆꯔꯤ ꯫THAGATCHARI ꯫ THANKS. I REALLY WANT,YOUR TEACHING ABOUT THESE TOPICS