Habibur Rahman , RCIC
+1 (647) 220-3065 ( Phone )
habibur.m@gmail.com ( mail )
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To obtain Canadian citizenship from outside Canada, a person must follow these general steps:
1. **Permanent Residency (PR) Requirement**:
- First, the individual must become a permanent resident of Canada. This typically involves applying for and obtaining a PR visa, which can be achieved through various immigration programs like Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs), family sponsorship, or other immigration streams.
2. **Residency Obligation**:
- To apply for citizenship, a permanent resident must have lived in Canada for at least 1,095 days (three years) out of the five years immediately before applying. These days do not need to be consecutive.
3. **File Taxes**:
- The applicant must have filed taxes for at least three years within the five-year period, if required under the Income Tax Act.
4. **Language Proficiency**:
- Individuals between the ages of 18 and 54 must demonstrate proficiency in either English or French. This usually involves providing proof of language skills, such as results from an approved language test.
5. **Knowledge of Canada**:
- Applicants aged 18 to 54 must pass a citizenship test that assesses their knowledge of Canada’s history, values, institutions, and symbols.
6. **No Prohibitions**:
- The applicant must not be under a removal order, or have any unfulfilled conditions related to their PR status. They must also not have a criminal record that would prohibit granting citizenship.
7. **Application Process**:
- Complete the application form for Canadian citizenship.
- Gather all required documents, such as proof of PR status, tax filings, language proficiency, and others as specified.
- Pay the application fee.
- Submit the application to Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
8. **Processing and Citizenship Ceremony**:
- After the application is submitted, IRCC will review it. If approved, the applicant will be invited to take the Oath of Citizenship at a citizenship ceremony, which may be virtual or in-person, including from outside Canada under special circumstances.
For detailed, specific guidance and updates on the process, it's recommended to consult the official IRCC website or seek advice from an immigration consultant or lawyer.