Is capitalism actually broken?

Explore the different types of capitalism, how they operate, and how they impact issues like climate change and rising inequality.
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People have become increasingly worried that the threats we face today, like climate change and rising inequality, can’t be solved by a capitalist economic system. So, is that true? And if it is, can we fix capitalism or do we need to tear the system down and build a new one from scratch? Explore the different types of capitalism and the role it plays in our society.
Directed by Lorenzo Mercanti, AIM Creative Studios.
This video made possible in collaboration with World Economic Forum
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Пікірлер: 4 600

  • @maggiefarid6843
    @maggiefarid6843 Жыл бұрын

    The best joke on us when Ted Ed is sponsored by world economic forum who is literally group of billionaires enforcing their idealogy to the world and the subject is failure of capitalism .. 🤣

  • @cookiemonster58462

    @cookiemonster58462

    Жыл бұрын

    I did not know that! 😂

  • @Dockhead

    @Dockhead

    Жыл бұрын

    they are fiddling us like a stick.

  • @NeonVisual

    @NeonVisual

    Жыл бұрын

    Time to unsubscribe TED.

  • @Otakufreak26

    @Otakufreak26

    Жыл бұрын

    @@NeonVisual I just did too. Fck that sht.

  • @ShadmanAhmed1

    @ShadmanAhmed1

    Жыл бұрын

    isn't that all information at least it's transparent

  • @niarudle
    @niarudle Жыл бұрын

    Jason Hickel, an economic anthropologist, once said: "You have to ask yourself: if our economic system actively destroys the biosphere *and* fails to meet most people's basic needs, then what is actually the point?"

  • @hugoryollo

    @hugoryollo

    Жыл бұрын

    A very good question. It has never made sense that a few have and many don't.

  • @sharp_iodine2737

    @sharp_iodine2737

    Жыл бұрын

    Might as well go back to feudal societies, at least those lord physically fought and endangered themselves for power

  • @darkkothor

    @darkkothor

    Жыл бұрын

    This is the history of the state. A paraside, calling the outside world dangerous and demanding people to work for itself, to defend them from an imaginary threat. Nobody should work for anything or anybody, but instead work for and with everybody.

  • @Finallymademyaccount

    @Finallymademyaccount

    Жыл бұрын

    It's because the alternative systems are even worse at doing so.

  • @darkkothor

    @darkkothor

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Finallymademyaccount there are other alternatives than state owned economy, like the so called "communist" countries have produced in the last century. Look at Rojava.

  • @soma7891
    @soma7891 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you world economic forum for providing critical and unbiased information about capitalism.

  • @bobgill4069

    @bobgill4069

    Жыл бұрын

    My thinking exactly LOL! The irony.

  • @spartanparty3894

    @spartanparty3894

    Жыл бұрын

    Considering that Capitalism was originally defined by Marx, it has never really been critically analyzed in an unbiased manner.

  • @0xCAFEF00D

    @0xCAFEF00D

    Жыл бұрын

    @@spartanparty3894 Strong effort reading everything said about capitalism. They should probably consult you next time they consider this subject.

  • @TheMajorpickle01

    @TheMajorpickle01

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@spartanparty3894 correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't the wealth of nations much older, and also describes free market capitalism? wouldn't suprise me if the WORD capitalism was a marxian invention but the concept of capitalism is much older

  • @spartanparty3894

    @spartanparty3894

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TheMajorpickle01 Not really, the Wealth of Nations describes how economies work, not how capitalist economies work. It says that people in all countries obey the profit incentive, and that rich nations are rich because they are efficient and have fair enforcement of laws. And that efficiency comes from decision of labor. None of this is about capitalism, but about economics as a whole. Capitalism as a concept is largely a criticism of the economic status quo.

  • @samago1994
    @samago1994 Жыл бұрын

    The narrator saying “Will any of it make a difference? Is inequality inescapable?” Just as the WEF logo enters the screen is the kind of visual story telling Vince Gilligan would be proud of

  • @kaynenmoniz9280

    @kaynenmoniz9280

    9 ай бұрын

    Bravo Vince!

  • @stevens9625
    @stevens9625 Жыл бұрын

    The fact the few owners in a capitalistic system is allowed to fiddle with the dials or influence those who can is largely what's wrong with the whole setup.

  • @joelt7869

    @joelt7869

    Жыл бұрын

    I agree, when politicians can be bought out the entire systems collapses.

  • @supernautzero

    @supernautzero

    Жыл бұрын

    Thats not capitalism, thats called mercantilism and capitalism was created to end mercantilism. TedEx stopped to be a good source of information years ago.

  • @calvinpell1738

    @calvinpell1738

    Жыл бұрын

    I agree, but I also think that it’s impossible to prevent this under capitalism. Capital necessarily brings with it power, so the owners of large amounts of power will have more power, which necessarily allows the capital-owning class to change the dials more than anyone else. I think the solution is to do away with capitalism overall, but that’s a bit far away for now.

  • @parkla4098

    @parkla4098

    Жыл бұрын

    If politians and lobbying is involved then it is not capitalism. Get the definition right then you can make correct observations.

  • @TheSwedishHistorian

    @TheSwedishHistorian

    Жыл бұрын

    @@calvinpell1738 the key is strengthening small and medium sized businesses

  • @bulgna
    @bulgna Жыл бұрын

    As a rule of thumb for the bare minimum I generally like to use: if you can't live because you're really poor, there's something horribly wrong

  • @carlosjosejimenezbermudez9255

    @carlosjosejimenezbermudez9255

    Жыл бұрын

    There's been something terribly wrong with the world for the last 12 000 years we've had civilization then. Curiously enough we are at the best moment in history to live in, simply because it's possible. A world wide population of 7 billion couldn't have ever survived with technology stuck in the bronze age for example. Utopias don't exist and cannot exist in a world where humans are corruptible.

  • @bulgna

    @bulgna

    Жыл бұрын

    @@carlosjosejimenezbermudez9255 I'm obviously not referring to worldwide scenarios, but individual states and societies, some of which have accommodations in place so that in general people aren't dying of hunger and disease because they can't afford care. It is really sad that an utopia for you is "Well not everything is perfect but at least we aren't looking the other way while people die of hunger in our faces"

  • @juanitome1327

    @juanitome1327

    Жыл бұрын

    Life is a game we all agree/or not to play. And in every game, you can either be winning or be losing. I dont think lack of wealth reflects a wrong system.

  • @Aria-ol6gn

    @Aria-ol6gn

    Жыл бұрын

    @@juanitome1327 its not the lack of wealth its that people are literally dying of curable disease because healthcare is so broken meanwhile the top 1% swim in money like scrooge Mcduck and have enough to spend millions a day for multiple life times

  • @soft-llama1530

    @soft-llama1530

    Жыл бұрын

    @@juanitome1327 a lack of wealth shouldn't kill you. You do realize that is the opposite of freedom and adjacent to the definition of slavery?

  • @JonasPolsky
    @JonasPolsky Жыл бұрын

    3:23 “It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary depends on his not understanding it.” - Upton Sinclair

  • @toyotaprius79

    @toyotaprius79

    Жыл бұрын

    Awesome

  • @product5058

    @product5058

    Жыл бұрын

    quote of the year

  • @malcolmfreeman1330

    @malcolmfreeman1330

    Жыл бұрын

    Do you hink he was refering to just politicians or economists to or ceos ?

  • @aaronjackman4037

    @aaronjackman4037

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@malcolmfreeman1330 I think it refers to the working class. If you knew how much you were being screwed, or looked at the facts and misjudged that you were being screwed. Would you turn up to work and give for best for the people you know/ feel are exploiting you? That's my understanding at least

  • @mb7196

    @mb7196

    Жыл бұрын

    Americans should all read Oil. One of the greatest books I've ever read.

  • @crsm42
    @crsm4210 ай бұрын

    What worries me is that the reality is far more complex than this short video describes, yet this short video is far more in-depth than most people's understanding of the issue. Education has failed so many of us.

  • @samuraiace454

    @samuraiace454

    8 ай бұрын

    No, education it's okay, but capitalistic corupted system is another

  • @coolioso808

    @coolioso808

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes, education was designed out of the Industrial Revolution to make workers who were just smart enough to run the machines and do the paper work, but not smart enough to critically think about the enslavement and instability of the system they exist in, and organize along class lines to change it. Although, many organizations of people have tried over the decades, but ultimately, didn't change the system - they might have gained some more rights, but the system remains in tact. That's why we need system change. "A NEW WORLD Free from financial slavery - UBUNTU & Contributionism by Michael Tellinger"

  • @hellboy0189

    @hellboy0189

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes, the video is oversimplifying facts. France and the US are not part of different dimensions. So if the US system is broken, whe whole world is broken as the US have a large economy and political hegemony over most of the countries in the world. If for example you live in eastern europe you got lower salaries than in the west and similar cost of commodities like cars, computers, smartphones, etc. and you got multinationals who are killing small businesses by stealing employees from them becausw they can offer better salaries and benefits. So, even though in Europe we have better healthcare and more rights than enoloyees in the US, the US system being broken severely affects the rest of the world. In many cases the american corporations just decided to hire labours were they are cheapers but, not because they want to help other economies to grow but just for selfish interests. So, I agree with you, nice video but not 100% accurate and the educational system doesn’t work properly.

  • @coolioso808

    @coolioso808

    8 ай бұрын

    @@hellboy0189 Well said. We live in the global economy and it has Market Power Houses like USA, China and Russia. So, the whole system is dangerously unsustainable and unjust. We need system change for each community around the world to take their town back from the Central Banks and Big Corporations. See a little about Ubuntu Contributionism and One Small Town model, for some ideas of community building a way out!

  • @MRDOT12345

    @MRDOT12345

    6 ай бұрын

    @@samuraiace454the education system is corrupt aswell, it teaches you to be a worker rather than a thinker while wealthy schools teach you can start a business and become a successful person rather than a worker.

  • @Nyaliva
    @Nyaliva Жыл бұрын

    Great job, very on-brand for the WEF: break things down so you can say that technically things are not the worst they could possibly be right now, own up to the unavoidable individual problems without actually saying the current system is broken, and then throw your hands up with a "we need to have a deeper discussion about what we actually need to do next" and then not have that deeper conversation so that no answers are given and no problems are solved. Thanks WEF!

  • @jacewhite8540

    @jacewhite8540

    Жыл бұрын

    I'm here thinking, so we just aren't going to talk about that potential new machine we could build?

  • @jacksonrooney5043

    @jacksonrooney5043

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jacewhite8540 yes, the socialist machine?

  • @willrice40

    @willrice40

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jacewhite8540 I think that's a logical fallacy too. "Oh, the alternative to this is DESTROYING SOCIETY!" or... turn the dials a bit and see what happens?

  • @Sharpened_Spoon

    @Sharpened_Spoon

    Жыл бұрын

    The best line was: “with enough grit and determination anyone can join the ranks of the wealthy, is that really true?” You mean; is that really the point!?? Are we supposed to have people beyond wealthy in a functioning society? It seem to drive prices of almost everything up despite most people having less and less.

  • @willrice40

    @willrice40

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Sharpened_Spoon "Capitalism has given everyone more money" well if everyone has more of everything, then the value stays the same, no?

  • @somecuriosities
    @somecuriosities Жыл бұрын

    The solution to all these issues begins with the recognition that, in a market based economy, our political rights mean little unless they are backed up with economic guarantees allowing people to effectively utilise those rights and liberties, allowing them to have the same ability to affect in the governance of their society as the wealthy oligarchs. Wealth needs to be decoupled from political power, and coupled with providing citizens a basic guarantee of their fundamental freedoms. In other words, what is is needed is a new wave of liberty, nothing less than an "economic emancipation", and the reforging of justice, so that the wealthy and strong many not harm the poor and weak 🗽

  • @CraftyF0X

    @CraftyF0X

    Жыл бұрын

    This is equivalent to sayingm the rich shouldn't be powerful. Knowing how humans and frankly the whole natural world operates....well, good luck with that.

  • @somecuriosities

    @somecuriosities

    Жыл бұрын

    @@CraftyF0X Behind every cynic is a disappointed idealist. I'm sure the first few people to ever propose the abolishment of chattel slavery were met with a similar response 😅 You are right though. I do believe the rich should not have unaccountable power. It is fundamentally illiberal and ultimately unjust that they do. Whatsmore, there is at least as much evidence to show the vast majority of humans don't innately seek power over humans as there is to the contrary. Is it a useful conceit for those with power to entrench the belief in those without power that their domination and our subjugation is the natural order of things. It never has been and it never will be.

  • @SirrisFox

    @SirrisFox

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@CraftyF0X Your fore fathers are laughing at you.

  • @djangokill65

    @djangokill65

    Жыл бұрын

    There can never really be true liberty under a top-down capitalist system.

  • @aminulhussain2277

    @aminulhussain2277

    Жыл бұрын

    @@CraftyF0X That is correct, the rich shouldn't exist.

  • @mathieubelliveau3916
    @mathieubelliveau3916 Жыл бұрын

    The fact that this is funded by the WEF and basically posit the question for destructive/reconstructive revolution concerns me, since they too are looking to take control of the dials on a global scale.

  • @seelink8776

    @seelink8776

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @laniefeleski7288

    @laniefeleski7288

    Жыл бұрын

    If you intellectualize the impressions they're trying to convey, and what that says about their ultimate ends, this is one of the most terrifying pieces of propaganda in my life.

  • @luisbarbosa8136

    @luisbarbosa8136

    Жыл бұрын

    exactly.. WEF is not trustable. This is just propaganda!

  • @hulahula6182

    @hulahula6182

    Жыл бұрын

    Eat ze bugs to save the planet,

  • @chrs-wltrs

    @chrs-wltrs

    Жыл бұрын

    Doesn't the WEF already control "the dials" as it were?

  • @rosverlegaspo6752
    @rosverlegaspo6752 Жыл бұрын

    Lets see how others would react to this. It presents so much to talk about. My problem with this video is that it never gives an actual answer to any question it poses. It first goes through a question: can a form of capitalist system solve climate change and inequality? No answer is given. It pretty much dismisses the climate change side of the question. They muddled the inequality question. They practically change the question from "can a form of capitalist system solve inequality" to " is capitalism increasing inequality or not." These are two entirely different questions. Near the end when it "tried" to answer the question it proposes in its very title: is capitalism actually broken? It hand waves away the pure capitalism as irrelevant and is pretty much dismissive at contemporary capitalism (a wishy-washy "not looking good"). Then it quickly dismiss the original question, to essentially ask an entirely different question that they claim is the "critical" question: can we fix contemporary capitalism? Again, no answer, and I don't think a video even just "trying" to answer this is coming. And worse, by saying that this is the critical question, they indirectly say that the original question is not. Overall, a pretty pointless video for me. Not only do it not give an answer to its central question, it pretty much dismisses it in end. Great animation though.

  • @seelink8776

    @seelink8776

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @mcmuffin9805

    @mcmuffin9805

    Жыл бұрын

    While I agree the video doesn't answer the questions it asks, it's unfair to say that its useless in my opinion. The questions like "can capitalism solve climate change" quickly boil down to "how do you solve climate change", and that's one of the biggest questions in the modern world. It's unfair to ask any video to give a complete answer to these questions, there's just too much to talk about. What the videos trying to do in my opinion is present a new way of thinking about capitalism. And it gave a pretty good perspective on it if you ask me.

  • @rosverlegaspo6752

    @rosverlegaspo6752

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mcmuffin9805 again, like what this video did, you are changing the question. "How to solve climate change" is different from "can capitalism solve climate change." And giving an answer doesn't need you to talk about every detail. They just really need a tentative answer that it "might" be a yes or a no, instead of just quickly dismissing the question. And, note, my point was, none of the questions are answered. Not answering one or two isn't an issue, but giving a bunch of questions and not provide a definite answer to any of them? That is just being cowardly. And what new thinking? This kind of thinking (i.e. fixing capitalism, or finding the version of capitalism that works) has been a common thinking since decades ago and has been a common thinking by many present capitalist. What this video actually does is present capitalism to be not a problem and is not really broken at its core, but that we haven't find a version of it that works. We just need to fix it. Hence the "critical question" in the end. Again, this thinking is decades old. Nothing new. And the same number of decades have past trying to fix capitalism. This is why many have commented on what is sponsoring this video, because it is them that have spouted this rhetoric for decades now and have a big stake in this.

  • @Kkubey

    @Kkubey

    Жыл бұрын

    It is a philosophical approach rather than a technical approach. In philosophy, there is no absolute answer, which in itself makes it philosophy.

  • @rosverlegaspo6752

    @rosverlegaspo6752

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Kkubey by your own words, even philosophy tries to provide an answer. Not absolute, but an answer. It makes a stand to what it thinks the answer is. This video didn't. So even with this point you bring in, the video still fails.

  • @greyl1
    @greyl1 Жыл бұрын

    I trust the WEF for unbiased opinions on the social order :DDD

  • @karlmarx6616

    @karlmarx6616

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/kWWey85qqMyeiZc.html

  • @malcolmfreeman1330

    @malcolmfreeman1330

    Жыл бұрын

    its not biased - its a ruling class capitalist think tank - see above - it has major prblems with whats in its dials

  • @imnea

    @imnea

    Жыл бұрын

    @@malcolmfreeman1330 bro did you just define "biased" from first principles

  • @superhond1733

    @superhond1733

    Жыл бұрын

    Name one sucesfull communist country. Just one.

  • @mikkelhansen3714

    @mikkelhansen3714

    Жыл бұрын

    @@superhond1733 CuUuBaAa - im joking btw

  • @yuliusseraph4973
    @yuliusseraph4973 Жыл бұрын

    I wonder which unbiased answer video sponsored by World Economic Forum will give us

  • @boi9842

    @boi9842

    Жыл бұрын

    they're pushing keynesian economics, in their minds the problem is not capitalism, the problem is the lack of regulations. They're doing that because capitalism is collapsing so they need keynesian economics back to save capitalism from itself just like in 1920.

  • @Samuel-kz5kj

    @Samuel-kz5kj

    Жыл бұрын

    Well it was surprisinly usbiased, I expected a bunch of outright propaganda and lies for capitalism but the video pointed actual doubts about capitalism's functionality.

  • @spaniardecn7841

    @spaniardecn7841

    Жыл бұрын

    This video is probable sponsored by the World Economic Forum.

  • @yuliusseraph4973

    @yuliusseraph4973

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Samuel-kz5kj imo it just muddies the waters. It ignores the fact that the main driver of poverty reduction under capitalism was always colonialism and give very extreme examples. 'on one hand we have child mining companies and the other we have North Korea!' yeah if you put it like that what we have today may seem okay. But the problem is that todays capitalism is simply unsustainable. I maybe biased but we our current economic model threatens the existence of civilization and most of the life on Earth via extreme pollution and global warming then it may be a little bit broken.

  • @BeaverChainsaw

    @BeaverChainsaw

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Samuel-kz5kj people over exaggerate the we forum’s bias. Yes it’s forums are often a luxury vacation retreat for rich CEOS and politicians but the organization genuinely advocates for the better

  • @MrCarpelan
    @MrCarpelan Жыл бұрын

    While capitalism has absolutely contributed to redistributing wealth from the nobility, the graph from 1801 shows us that's not the whole story. The rise of class consciousness, unions, and regulations, which unimpeded capital would inevitably lead to, was much more influential in the steady decline of economic inequality than the existence of capitalism itself was. This can also be seen in the graph, which shows how neoliberalism, deregulation, the disempowerment of unions, and the shift toward the highly-alienated society of today resulted in increasing inequality since the 70s.

  • @joseaca1010

    @joseaca1010

    Жыл бұрын

    tell me something, would you like to live in a equal society or a prosperous society countries like north korea or afghanistan are pretty equal, but everyone lives equally miserable

  • @nightowlofnotofdoom1524

    @nightowlofnotofdoom1524

    Жыл бұрын

    @@joseaca1010 In what world are North Korea and Afghanistan equal???? Just an example from each which makes this sound ridiculous. Firstly in North Korea military officials and anyone close to the supreme leader are treated much better than anyone else in the country. In Afghanistan women are treated significantly worse than men being denied basic human rights.

  • @joseaca1010

    @joseaca1010

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nightowlofnotofdoom1524 i dont know if you are aware of this, probably not, but economic inequality can be measured, its called the Gini index if you take a close look at it you will see "equal" countries that arent particularly good to live in, and "unequal" countries to which people emigrate heck i live in Chile (or rather emigrated to Chile), a very unequal country, but the living standards are so high in comparison to the rest of the region, the country had been getting flooded with immigrants before the pandemic equality is almost completely irrelevant, it doesnt tell you how good people live, on top of that, its IMPOSSIBLE to get rid of because we are all different, and so we will invariably end up in an unequal society you could take the money of every single person on earth and redistribute it equally, i guarantee you in 2 hours you will have inequality again, since some people will save it, some will invest it, and some will spend it immediately on the other hand, poverty is something we can get rid of, and capitalism has been brutally effective at getting rid of poverty

  • @12nguyenphanminhkhoi90

    @12nguyenphanminhkhoi90

    Жыл бұрын

    then just go to North Korea. You will know what is equal like!

  • @yashkapoor5805

    @yashkapoor5805

    Жыл бұрын

    But economic equality doesn't mean any thing. The question is if the lives are getting better. I don't care if Bezos makes more money as long as I can live in peace. Him having more doesn't affect my mental happiness or economic standing.

  • @6dhypercube740
    @6dhypercube740 Жыл бұрын

    What's missing from this is a fourth dial representing the degree of direct worker's ownership and control over the means of production. Laissez faire capitalism is contrasted with a Soviet/North Korea-style state controlled system but both are systems with a ruling class at the top that exploits and oppressed everyone else. The real contrast is a system in which everything from workplaces, to infrastructure to government is managed democratically yet such a system is not represented anywhere in this video.

  • @seelink8776

    @seelink8776

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @dezh81guy93

    @dezh81guy93

    Жыл бұрын

    based. but even political scientists never considered this option when talking about the free market vs fiscal pendulum because it hasnt been achieved yet in Western history.

  • @AYANAMlREl

    @AYANAMlREl

    Жыл бұрын

    stalin literally slept on a couch while he was the head of the country

  • @mechamedegeorge6786

    @mechamedegeorge6786

    Жыл бұрын

    I dont see the point, if a business is run democratically or not should be decided by the owners of said business, like a house or whatever, the way you manage your business should be whatever you want to be as long as no one is harmed

  • @thek2despot426

    @thek2despot426

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mechamedegeorge6786 But the point being made here is that the nuances of how we can decide *who* actually is a legitimate owner is lost here when we only have the dial between tyrannical plutocrats owning everything and tyrannical autocrats owning everything. As a market socialist, I advocate for a (admittedly regulated) market economy where all legally recognized firms are worker cooperatives, where the workers of the company collectively own it, and thus where workplace democracy isn't "allowed" to happen by some private owner doling out the niceties of economic autonomy and control to the workers that create their company's value but is instead rather how all the _actual owners,_ those being the workers, of the company make decisions about how to run it, including their wages, hours, conditions, benefits, and so on.

  • @greypilgrim26
    @greypilgrim26 Жыл бұрын

    I think the question of whether capitalism is broken is actually redundant - capitalism at its core is about using profit as motive, so no matter what the positive or negative by-products of it, as long as it’s generating profit - it’s not broken, it’s performing exactly as it should.

  • @josephclements2145

    @josephclements2145

    Жыл бұрын

    Ok? All economic systems are profit driven. Thats the point of an economic machine, to generate excess value that can be used to benefit those who own it. Even socialisms are driven by profits. The only difference is that in a capitalism the profiting owners are a distributed collective of private elites rather than the centralized political elites. Neither works for the benefit of those that don't own a right to its profits.

  • @jalexander7743

    @jalexander7743

    Жыл бұрын

    What if there was an economic system not based on profit, but on beneficial use? Like some sort of economy based on borrowing or sharing, like from a library, and using whatever the local community owned to sustain everyone?

  • @josephclements2145

    @josephclements2145

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jalexander7743 There is no economic system that enables the availability of the thing worth having without chasing the production of the excess value (profits) that made those things available. Libraries are not magical places where you go and wish stories into existences. They are places where you go and profit off the work of others in exchange for you giving them a small bit of the profits of your own work in the form of taxes/a library fee.

  • @Mintstar_Oceanpop

    @Mintstar_Oceanpop

    Жыл бұрын

    Sweet sweet profit.

  • @costbart

    @costbart

    Жыл бұрын

    @@josephclements2145 no not all Economic system are built on profiting. What we call profit is the surplus value of other labour. You don't profit unless you employ others. When I get my salary I don't profit, (the company owners however do). A Democratic Economic system than plan production after need and not on generating surplus, is not profit driven as the driving factor would be heightening the living standard, reducing work time, automating production or whatever is required to satisfy social need. You wouldn't burn clothes, destroy crops in such an economy, You would t artificially inflate prices or speculate on crypto currency etc. Those things are profit driven. Prosperity end profit aren't the same.

  • @Ratigan2
    @Ratigan2 Жыл бұрын

    I haven't mentioned the animation quality in a Ted-Ed video in a while because they're all very good but my god is this one just stunning to look at. The toy-like art style rendered in 3D is so fluid it's like a whole other world. Thank you again to the animators. Your work contributes to 50% of our learning in these shorts.

  • @luciferangelica4827

    @luciferangelica4827

    Жыл бұрын

    as loud as my phone goes and i have to go outside just to watch it, i have to choose if ima look or listen

  • @PokeObsession

    @PokeObsession

    Жыл бұрын

    That’s because it’s a sponsor

  • @LoveTanikko

    @LoveTanikko

    Жыл бұрын

    THIS IS EXTREMELY BEAUTIFUL AND EASY TO UNDERSTAND! Great job illustrators

  • @gios4ma

    @gios4ma

    Жыл бұрын

    it’s stunning because its propaganda paid for by billionaire 😅

  • @oletramekaf5603

    @oletramekaf5603

    Жыл бұрын

    I almost always love the animations, but I did not like this one in particular. It was too chaotic for me, it made it harder for me to keep up and associate with what was being said.

  • @KarlSnarks
    @KarlSnarks Жыл бұрын

    One issue I have with the abstraction of these dials, it still works in the binary of government+command economy vs private property+markets (and a mix of those). It does not take into account systems that make use of non-government common property (cooperatives, commons etc.) and distribution systems that are neither markets, nor command economy, nor a mix (like decentralized bottom-up planning). It's not a surprise though, since the major players of the past century fit mostly in those three binaries the video used.

  • @iain_nakada

    @iain_nakada

    Жыл бұрын

    Good point.

  • @juanandresramirez5336

    @juanandresramirez5336

    Жыл бұрын

    A cooperative is property of a group of people. Still private property as -I assume- no one is being coerced to participate in them. If they are being coerced, then that cooperative is an diminute state. Still not a third option between market and state. Or maybe I'm missing something, in which case I would like to know what you meant or how is it different to private property or state-property

  • @ProvenScroll

    @ProvenScroll

    Жыл бұрын

    I was thinking this the entire video!

  • @KarlSnarks

    @KarlSnarks

    Жыл бұрын

    @@juanandresramirez5336 Tbf I'm using a socialist/anarchist rather than the current legal definition of private property. Private property in this, is property intended for its owner to generate wealth without (exclusively) their own labor (traditional companies, rental properties, housing as asset etc.), where a collective/common property would be owned by all users for mutual production (cooperatives, community gardens, etc.), and personal property would be for the owner's personal use (your toothbrush, your house, your car) I know the video uses the legal term, but I think the distinction between those types of properties is important if you're exploring different economic systems, some of which base their framework on those distinctions.

  • @smithjohnsonwilliams

    @smithjohnsonwilliams

    Жыл бұрын

    @@juanandresramirez5336 you are missing the fact that it is OWNED BY WORKERS, which is the entire point of owning the means of production.Instead of owned by a leisure class that does not work and majority shareholders not only do not work at the company but also dictate management.

  • @tomio8072
    @tomio8072 Жыл бұрын

    it isn't broken, it is working precisely the same way it always has done

  • @cxjivnlew8010

    @cxjivnlew8010

    Жыл бұрын

    It's working fine, this is how it's supposed to run, sure the way it's supposed to run is horrible, but it's working like it's supposed to run.

  • @lorenzo5781

    @lorenzo5781

    Жыл бұрын

    @@cxjivnlew8010 are there really any other options? no. so deal with it bud

  • @yashkapoor5805

    @yashkapoor5805

    Жыл бұрын

    It incentivises individuals to better their and lives of those around them. What a truly horrible system. I wish everyone's lives were exactly the same with no further improvement for future generations.

  • @tomio8072

    @tomio8072

    Жыл бұрын

    @@lorenzo5781 I mean that is the difference, Lew and I most likely think that we as humans can come up with a better system.

  • @tomio8072

    @tomio8072

    Жыл бұрын

    @@yashkapoor5805 it doesn't necessarily do that though, at the end of the day what makes capitalism distinct as an economic model is its need and function to produce profit. Even in feudalism people where insensitivised to do good to themselves and others by growing more crop for their lord's, some kind of socialist system allegedly would do the same, where people work to improve not only themselves, but the conditions of the people around them.

  • @SeoFernando
    @SeoFernando Жыл бұрын

    Oh wow thank you WorldEconomicForum for sponsoring this video critiquing capitalism! Glad to see that there have been zero dislikes so far 👍

  • @Ruslan-S

    @Ruslan-S

    Жыл бұрын

    If only I could like this comment twice

  • @nikheetisnotcool2951

    @nikheetisnotcool2951

    Жыл бұрын

    that’s because youtube removed dislikes

  • @theforbiddenfruit2300

    @theforbiddenfruit2300

    Жыл бұрын

    This. This need’s to be top comment. Even if there was or wasn’t meddling by WorldEconomicForum, vid still shouldn’t be sponsored by a bias company

  • @theforbiddenfruit2300

    @theforbiddenfruit2300

    Жыл бұрын

    Oh my god ok i just looked deeper at this company yeah no ted has lost all respect from me taking bribes 😕

  • @helphelpimbeingrepressed9347

    @helphelpimbeingrepressed9347

    Жыл бұрын

    @@nikheetisnotcool2951 pssst....thats the joke, well one of them.

  • @adonislebedev8462
    @adonislebedev8462 Жыл бұрын

    WEF pretty much said: capitalism is broken, so let us, the ultimate capitalists, turn the Dias because we care, trust us )

  • @schulerlukas2720

    @schulerlukas2720

    Жыл бұрын

    Classic WEF

  • @andrasfogarasi5014

    @andrasfogarasi5014

    Жыл бұрын

    "Clearly, those cronies shouldn't have such powers entrusted to them. We, however..."

  • @mylesvmiles7571

    @mylesvmiles7571

    Жыл бұрын

    seems as if they are just making people question the current system, they never really say hey now get rid of elon and get klaus in charge

  • @-p2349

    @-p2349

    Жыл бұрын

    @@andrasfogarasi5014 “you will own nothing and be happy” Klaus shwab

  • @joeybattlefieldv2641

    @joeybattlefieldv2641

    Жыл бұрын

    a lot of socialist doctrine coming from post secondary institutions is funded by billionaires. i cannot wrap my head around this. something is very wrong

  • @shubhamnema8281
    @shubhamnema8281 Жыл бұрын

    With every economic, social or political reform we forget to be civilized and ethical. The biased thinking and petty grabs leads us towards the darker side of the respective reform or change.

  • @mdaniels6311

    @mdaniels6311

    Жыл бұрын

    Capitalism is inherently non ethical.

  • @simongross3122

    @simongross3122

    Жыл бұрын

    That's why we've had things like revolutions in the past. And it's why those revolutions have generally made things worse rather than better. Four legs good, two legs bad...

  • @mdaniels6311

    @mdaniels6311

    Жыл бұрын

    @@simongross3122 Revolution doesnt neccesaryil mean a sudden upheaval. It can be a slow gradual change in how we organise our society. I'd say post WW2 social democracy was revolutionary at the time compared to how things were before.

  • @simongross3122

    @simongross3122

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mdaniels6311 Yes that's true. Democracy does help to reduce the number of violent revolutions. There are exceptions, of course. I guess you could say that democracy has orderly revolution built into it in the form of elections. But the social changes that occur through the electoral process are not dramatic either. The major and swift changes have often been accompanied with violence. For example: Abolishing slavery in the USA. Cromwell in Britain. Cultural revolution in China. Dozens of other regime changes throughout the world. The rise of marxism and communism in Europe and Russia. Slow and steady is the better course I think, or at least that's what I prefer. Unfortunately that's not fast enough for some, but history is long and getting longer.

  • @mdaniels6311

    @mdaniels6311

    Жыл бұрын

    @@simongross3122 I used to believe this too, but the last two decades has been a class war against the lower classes in the explosion in inequality and stagnating living standards. In the UK and US at least, we see the slow and gradual degredation in the form of neoliberlaism, which is now so entrenched, elections just won't shift it. While I don't want a violent sturggle, I am starting to think it's ineivtable. I think WW3 will be between the two classes, and not between nation states.

  • @sv3527
    @sv3527 Жыл бұрын

    If politicians would work and regulate in favor of the people (like they are supposed to) it would be fine. But like said in the clip, with money comes power and most politicians earn more bevore, after and ON THE SIDE of their terms... so this is that. Also people are unwilling to follow up on politics and vote for the greedy rich guys because .. I don't know... the last post or billboard was nice.

  • @ovencake523

    @ovencake523

    Жыл бұрын

    politicians have companies to appease now instead of people, so they arent protecting the people but the companies

  • @mdaniels6311

    @mdaniels6311

    Жыл бұрын

    Then put power in people's hands in the form of unions, collective bargaining, and other democratic ideals, such as workplace ownership, and voting for our landlords (like they do in some of the UK under the council housing model).

  • @colinschmitt6571

    @colinschmitt6571

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mdaniels6311 those are already legal in the free world. “Sadly” they are usually infective and wasteful.

  • @zitronentee
    @zitronentee Жыл бұрын

    As much as I know, most developed countries control the crucial infrastructure (health, education, electricity, water, etc) to some degree, to make sure everyone receive the basic need (social security net). Those hard and soft infrastructure are considered investment for the future, and productivity. Other than those, everything can be capitalized. On the other hand, I still don't understand why US still capitalize health so much.

  • @maluse227

    @maluse227

    Жыл бұрын

    because you can still mostly drive on an old broken road, you cannot still live on an old broken kidney. Health care is capitalized in the US because it is not something people can actually shop around for, they have to pay whatever price is charged, or they die. Companies like that kind of arrangement.

  • @Dockhead

    @Dockhead

    Жыл бұрын

    @@maluse227 why aren't people becoming aware to what direction can society take if we are just a customer base for our own life. they've capitalised the literal core of life. that's why no government/corporation/industry is truly stopping toxic industrial output. because its there mates who make a chunk of cash when your ill from intoxication of pollutants.

  • @TheSwedishHistorian

    @TheSwedishHistorian

    Жыл бұрын

    yeah, the US is mostly good but needs universal insurance and more infrastructure investments

  • @maluse227

    @maluse227

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Dockhead very good point. Add to that that we crave social interaction through corporate-mediated technologies like television, cell phones, and laptops rather than lived social engagement, and we have the perfect recipe for a new serfdom.

  • @TheEvolver311

    @TheEvolver311

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Dockhead because in America we have had a solid 100 year private propaganda campaign against government action on behalf of the citizenry. We are more likely to lose what meger public support systems we have than to expand them because many people think that the reason things are bad is because we haven't gone hard enough towards fostering the will of our oligarchy.

  • @zlosov5817
    @zlosov5817 Жыл бұрын

    Short answer: Yes Long answer: Yes, but our sponsors would really not want us to admit it.

  • @jaysonfabiyi942

    @jaysonfabiyi942

    Жыл бұрын

    THAT'S EXACTLY WHAT I SAID!💯 They tip-toed around the answer and only asked a question at the end and didn't answer it

  • @Hihepux

    @Hihepux

    Жыл бұрын

    The sponsor is the WEF

  • @p5rsona

    @p5rsona

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Hihepux ouff that explains

  • @kylenetherwood8734

    @kylenetherwood8734

    Жыл бұрын

    You can't pretend that anyone knows for sure

  • @danielcrafter9349

    @danielcrafter9349

    Жыл бұрын

    @@kylenetherwood8734 - you're funny

  • @samnater
    @samnater Жыл бұрын

    It’s a good thing Milton Friedman, winner of the economic Nobel prize made a 10 hour long series explaining and debating capitalism with other major politicians and economists. It’s also free on KZread. Why not just link to that series or maybe mention his name if you really wanted to educate people?

  • @marymccluer1630
    @marymccluer1630 Жыл бұрын

    I think regulation of the quality of goods and services could be included in this model. Some countries have a lot of regulations regarding such things as the disposal of toxic byproducts, or the liquidity of banks, or how much staffing is needed to meet safety standards. Other countries let businesses decide these things for themselves. In the U.S., businesses have a lot of leeway. There is less regulation with little enforcement. Companies largely set their own standards, and when these get them into trouble, it gets sorted out in the courts.

  • @ngocn6477
    @ngocn6477 Жыл бұрын

    I’m really amazed by the animators’ choices for how to visually express the ideas mentioned in this video. It was really clever. I think one of the best moments is the 3:35

  • @intention4726

    @intention4726

    Жыл бұрын

    I'd say at 5:20 comes the best animation

  • @clup3136

    @clup3136

    Жыл бұрын

    Visually good. But they are wrong on their take. They talk about the "1%", but they fail to understand that the people in that 1% changes every few years as much as people on middle or lower classes changes. People doesn't stay in the same category for long. FI as a student fit in the lower economic class as i have no wealth. For example: a medical student will fit in the lower economic class (as he has no earnings nor wealth, but he is in debt) but as he starts to work he will quickly rise to the higher class.

  • @clampchowder9569

    @clampchowder9569

    Жыл бұрын

    It reminds me of teardrop estates and Frank Leones music videos, I recommend checking them out if you like this style

  • @ngocn6477

    @ngocn6477

    Жыл бұрын

    @@clampchowder9569 thank you

  • @peterashworth5875

    @peterashworth5875

    Жыл бұрын

    Wow, bot accounts coming out strong in favor of the animation style on this one. I count 6 within the first two scrolls of the wheel.

  • @skygoneinc9962
    @skygoneinc9962 Жыл бұрын

    "Sponsored by the world economic forum"

  • @karlmarx1787

    @karlmarx1787

    Жыл бұрын

    MORE ABOUT CAPITALISM: watch?v=_1jil1xi8Y4

  • @smithjohnsonwilliams

    @smithjohnsonwilliams

    Жыл бұрын

    yes eat your bugs

  • @theneutralguy2317

    @theneutralguy2317

    Жыл бұрын

    @@smithjohnsonwilliams i will not eat ze bugs

  • @jbaker0693
    @jbaker0693 Жыл бұрын

    "Is capitalism actually broken?" - "although we pose this question to seem as if we're providing information for you to decide yourself we are actually telling you what we believe and presenting it as facts. Thank you for your obedience" - TedEd

  • @nenmaster5218

    @nenmaster5218

    Жыл бұрын

    Seen 'Why It's So Hard To Imagine Life After Capitalism' by Second Thought?

  • @FedJimSmith
    @FedJimSmith Жыл бұрын

    Economy/Ecology is such a fascinating subject, parts working together to function as a whole

  • @keshavleitan7800
    @keshavleitan7800 Жыл бұрын

    Of course it's sponsored by the world economic forum, read the title and predicted it.

  • @bremcurt9514

    @bremcurt9514

    Жыл бұрын

    "We're going to criticise the system that created our wealth, but we promise to not have any biasses, tee hee."

  • @Marrss____666

    @Marrss____666

    Жыл бұрын

    right? Otherwise it would be worth to make a 6min video that just says: "Yes"

  • @leonardneamtu_

    @leonardneamtu_

    Жыл бұрын

    I've got the same reaction, but still watched. Much less one sided video than I thought.

  • @door-hinge

    @door-hinge

    Жыл бұрын

    @Keshav Leitan what is their stance?

  • @bremcurt9514

    @bremcurt9514

    Жыл бұрын

    @@leonardneamtu_ It's very one-sided, they just managed to not make it sound one sided.

  • @djangokill65
    @djangokill65 Жыл бұрын

    "This lesson was made in partnership with: World Economic Forum" 🚩🚩🚩

  • @SolitaryReaper666

    @SolitaryReaper666

    Жыл бұрын

    so?

  • @Whazzar

    @Whazzar

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SolitaryReaper666 It's like cops looking into crimes they themselves committed.

  • @alanafleming8319

    @alanafleming8319

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Whazzar no this is like a cop looking into a crime committed by someone else but the one that committed it gives them evidence of whats happening. but, this cannot be compared to a crime.

  • @bremcurt9514

    @bremcurt9514

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@alanafleming8319 They >are< the capitalists. They are the people that created these problems in the first place.

  • @ovencake523

    @ovencake523

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SolitaryReaper666 quoting from wikipedia The foundation is funded by its 1,000 member companies, typically global enterprises with more than five billion dollars in turnover (varying by industry and region). These enterprises rank among the top companies within their industry and/or country and play a leading role in shaping the future of their industry and/or region. Membership is stratified by the level of engagement with forum activities, with the level of membership fees increasing as participation in meetings, projects, and initiatives rises.[50] In 2011, an annual membership cost $52,000 for an individual member, $263,000 for "Industry Partner" and $527,000 for "Strategic Partner". An admission fee costs $19,000 per person.[51] In 2014, WEF raised annual fees by 20 percent, bringing the cost for "Strategic Partner" from CHF 500,000 ($523,000) to CHF 600,000 ($628,000). ...why would the world's top capitalists make a video saying capitalism has issues?

  • @bananatreelabs1137
    @bananatreelabs1137 Жыл бұрын

    The third option between private and government ownership is communally owned capital by the workers and not total private ownership. Is that somewhere on the first dial?

  • @toyotaprius79

    @toyotaprius79

    Жыл бұрын

    That's the secret dial! Democracy in the workplace!!

  • @bananatreelabs1137

    @bananatreelabs1137

    Жыл бұрын

    @@toyotaprius79 lol hello, is the intersection of Jreg/Anark/Hello Internet/jan Misali viewers really that common? Very interesting (I also like all those channels)

  • @A.Filthy.Casual
    @A.Filthy.Casual Жыл бұрын

    On inequality, it's worth remembering that whilst the wealth share amongst the top 5% or 1% may have been far higher in the past--1801 in this example--that was also a time where extreme poverty was more or less the norm. So the wealth share being lower today doesn't necessarily mean things are great, just not quite so horrific--but that's slipping down hill fast.

  • @seemylink

    @seemylink

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @KarlSnarks

    @KarlSnarks

    Жыл бұрын

    There's also the question if they were poor in a different way. They faced more vulnerability from nature's whims (basic diseases we can cure now, bad harvest that led to famine), but they had a much more mutual relationship with their community, relying on eachother's help to survive hardship. Free (non-serf) villages also had common lands that were managed by all farming villagers and accessable to all (without first needing to buy it as private property.). Not saying it was necessarily better, but probably less nerve-wrecking and isolating. This is probably even more true for colonized country, where their pre-colonial economy was less productive, but more suited to the population and more sustainable. With colonialism and capitalism their GDP grew, but effectively they became poor because they were now dependent on the system of production their colonizer used, without being in control of that system (even after colonialism, through neo-colonialism). And the poorest among them don't even get the benefit of available modern medicine.

  • @mikafizz1022

    @mikafizz1022

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@KarlSnarks what are serfs? Thank you for commenting!!

  • @person8064

    @person8064

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mikafizz1022 they're similar to slaves. People who would work for a feudal lord in exchange for food, accommodation, rent for land, as indentured servants, etc.

  • @DABABYSEAL
    @DABABYSEAL Жыл бұрын

    "Sponsored by WEF", I am sure this will be an accurate and non-biased video 👍👍👍

  • @yavorrazboinikov9396

    @yavorrazboinikov9396

    Жыл бұрын

    Can't agree more. Would have been very surprised if we had seen anything about colonial legacies or inter-state inequality. Still glad they're transparent about it though :)

  • @frodojuniormlg653

    @frodojuniormlg653

    Жыл бұрын

    hey i was wondering why you think that ? i see them sponsoring a lot of videos but i dont know anything about them why are they trustworthy?

  • @yavorrazboinikov9396

    @yavorrazboinikov9396

    Жыл бұрын

    It's comprised if representatives of big companies. It's as impartial as the North Korean central information bureau discussing if communism is a problem. Not saying you should disregard everything they say, they have valid points, but it's a very biased opinion of view. For example, this video speaks only about inequality within countries. However, capitalism (thanks to colonialism) created the world of today where one half got colonised and kept poor so that the other half could get very rich. That's very simplified, but proves my point that they don't show all aspects of the problem :)

  • @stratospheric37

    @stratospheric37

    Жыл бұрын

    @@yavorrazboinikov9396 By the way such a split is not 50/50, it's more like 95/5. We are the poor majority.

  • @camiomilla

    @camiomilla

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@yavorrazboinikov9396This! As someone from a developing country, I find very questionable that they only talked about inequality in developed countries, mentioning briefly China. Also, the part about capitalism reducing inequality in England don't consider that before 1800's it was still capitalism as mercantilism is early capitalism and that in this period England was gaining a lot of money from imperialist and colonialist practices.

  • @OmnipotentPotato
    @OmnipotentPotato Жыл бұрын

    In some countries, the few people (only like 50 extremely rich men) with the most money fuel the military. The military is their protection, controlling the country, government, media, news, and putting a stop to every rebellion before it begins. It's a very hard regime to change. Can you do a video on how dictatorships can end?

  • @newagain9964

    @newagain9964

    Жыл бұрын

    Capitalism can’t exist without protection from the state. Think about that.

  • @Vasya_Gaming_and_History

    @Vasya_Gaming_and_History

    Жыл бұрын

    So just America but with only 3?

  • @de_n_ch

    @de_n_ch

    Жыл бұрын

    In few words - elite betrayal but who, why and how - that's a different difficult story

  • @cetomedo

    @cetomedo

    Жыл бұрын

    That's, as George Orwell put it in 1984, based on one of three factors that each have their own troubles. The first is outside intervention, i.e. other governments invading you to break down your dictatorship, and is based on how much a government is pressured into saving you (by their own people), and what they'll gain(economically), balanced against what they'll lose(lives and economy) and their chances of winning/losing to begin with(army size and tactical advantages). This rarely happens because countries are either too weak to help out or too capable of manipulating their own people to avoid being pressured into helping out, but it does happen. The second is the oppression of the people, where it's instead a factor of how much sh*t they have to put up with compared to how much sh*t they're conditioned to accept. Obviously if America suddenly did everything North Korea did, the people would probably revolt, because they haven't been conditioned to think the average life standard is so low. People are willing to put up with quite a lot as we're an adaptable species, but once you go past a certain line people end up preferring to risk death. Problem is that the longer people spend time in a certain level of poverty, the less that seems like poverty to them. The ultimate goal of most dictatorships is to lower this expected standard as much as possible without pushing enough people off the edge to face a genuinely capable revolt. This can happen without a charismatic revolution leader, but usually happens with one because they manipulate the people into raising their expectations bar to convince them to fight back. They're like a catalyst in that they exponentially speed up the process of revolution but aren't necessarily necessary. The third is the ruling class itself, where the dictator gets a change of heart or the greed of the few fairly powerful people they have to keep on their side(like the head of the army and media) aren't fed enough power. This is rarer because it's very easy to keep control over the only people you have to trust, and dictators have to give up very little compared to what they have that they just do it. (and they obviously almost never have a change of heart) The fall of a dictatorship seems to usually be a mixture of these factors as well, where a revolution wins thanks to resources from outside governments or a deal made with someone like the army leader to offer more power than the dictator provides and removing the threat to the revolution the army poses. It's rarer for any one factor to grow so strong that it takes care of the dictatorship on its own, but it does also happen.

  • @nosmirck

    @nosmirck

    Жыл бұрын

    you just described Venezuela

  • @045773
    @045773 Жыл бұрын

    If you work 8 hours a day and still can't pay for rent and food, it's because the system you live in is broken.

  • @superhond1733

    @superhond1733

    Жыл бұрын

    Name one sucesfull communist country

  • @infernus6262

    @infernus6262

    Жыл бұрын

    @@superhond1733 u bafoon, u realise there isn't just capitalism and communism? what makes them communist? jesus christ

  • @jaredjolivette5048

    @jaredjolivette5048

    Жыл бұрын

    @@superhond1733 name a successful capitalist country

  • @mtalk828

    @mtalk828

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@jaredjolivette5048 - So, if communism and capitalism doesn't work, what is the solution??? 🤷🏽‍♂️

  • @Fearless_on_my_Breath

    @Fearless_on_my_Breath

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mtalk828 That my friend is still to be found. And I believe someone, someday would write a 'manifesto' on a new type of economic system, they will be applauded, get the Nobel prize, and slowly after their death it will become a movement until revolution occurs in one or more country(ies), the revolutionaries enforce that particular system, again greedy people find a way to use it for themselves and it results into wars and conflicts until finally we are back to a system similar to capitalism. You know what the problem is, its about people being good, which comes from the right education and upbringing. Communism is a poison which kills eventually but capitalism is a poison which completely destroys you slowly from the inside, but hey you don't die, you just lie on the deathbed, suffering more.

  • @user-by2io7zv2t
    @user-by2io7zv2t4 ай бұрын

    3:11 actually its MOST PROFITABLE not 'cheapest' hence why solar isn't the most common energy source

  • @yolowowz6293
    @yolowowz6293 Жыл бұрын

    The part regarding share of income is misleading. Billionaires don't earn much income, since their wealth comes primarily from the stocks they have. If share of wealth is used as the matrix instead of share of income, inequality would be even worse.

  • @CraftyF0X

    @CraftyF0X

    Жыл бұрын

    Also, they don't have to work for it, their "contribution" ends with owning stuff.

  • @catdogmousecheese

    @catdogmousecheese

    Жыл бұрын

    Actually, it's more complicated than that because they're several different ways to measure a person's wealth. For example, a person could have zero cash, but still be wealthy because they own millions of dollars worth stock and other assets.

  • @danielcrafter9349

    @danielcrafter9349

    Жыл бұрын

    yolowowz here creating dangerous oversimplifications

  • @tomasgomes

    @tomasgomes

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@CraftyF0X Someone has to make an investment. If you work at an office it's because someone had to create a company, someone had to get the infrastructures, someone had get you the tools for your job and someone had to employ and pay you. You only have a job because "someone" created a job opportunity in the first place.

  • @8is

    @8is

    Жыл бұрын

    @@CraftyF0X Managing investments is actually on of the most important job in any economy.

  • @daveharrison84
    @daveharrison84 Жыл бұрын

    Your hard work makes someone rich, and that someone isn't you.

  • @SmilayBros

    @SmilayBros

    Жыл бұрын

    Penny earned is a dollar lost.

  • @il_principe

    @il_principe

    Жыл бұрын

    Not true

  • @il_principe

    @il_principe

    Жыл бұрын

    Only system where hard work does NOT pay off is communism

  • @jerejarvinen625

    @jerejarvinen625

    Жыл бұрын

    Start a company!

  • @IdOnThAvEaUsE69

    @IdOnThAvEaUsE69

    Жыл бұрын

    @@il_principe It's true for a communist economy... Not biased towards anyone btw.

  • @donovanalarcon6689
    @donovanalarcon6689 Жыл бұрын

    1:30 right... consumers have have TONS of leverage in setting prices when the government ISN'T involved. Just like how ticketmaster can charge ridiculously high fees for concerts and we as consumers can change that somehow

  • @superhond1733

    @superhond1733

    Жыл бұрын

    We can, we can stop going.

  • @donovanalarcon6689

    @donovanalarcon6689

    Жыл бұрын

    @@superhond1733 not when they have a monopoly on the industry buddy

  • @superhond1733

    @superhond1733

    Жыл бұрын

    @@donovanalarcon6689 a monopoly on concerts doesnt mean we have to go to concerts

  • @xanderpearson731
    @xanderpearson731 Жыл бұрын

    I was really hoping that you would answer those questions at the end.

  • @NA-AN

    @NA-AN

    Жыл бұрын

    The point is less to answer and more to let the viewer form their own opinions.

  • @theanimehole
    @theanimehole Жыл бұрын

    Ted-ed never gets short of animation styles. Very insightful video.

  • @MrDestroys

    @MrDestroys

    Жыл бұрын

    I agree

  • @user-fi7mb6nm5o
    @user-fi7mb6nm5o Жыл бұрын

    In a capitalist state, even the government is for sale.

  • @Aloyz3n

    @Aloyz3n

    Жыл бұрын

    powerful quote, hits hard I love it

  • @t.xaviersalgado4106

    @t.xaviersalgado4106

    Жыл бұрын

    in a non capitalist is the same, but they trade influence over money. it's about corruption and transparency

  • @inzlt8142

    @inzlt8142

    Жыл бұрын

    Yup, lobbying is one of many ways capitalists purchase their favored party to win elections.

  • @frogglen6350

    @frogglen6350

    Жыл бұрын

    Congrats..You just described and oversimplified evert country ever lol

  • @MauricioLorenzetti

    @MauricioLorenzetti

    Жыл бұрын

    Especially the government. Take a look at the revolving door between congress and corporations.

  • @nikrose5229
    @nikrose5229 Жыл бұрын

    I lost faith in this video when I saw it was made in partnership with the World Economic Forum.

  • @seelink8776

    @seelink8776

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @nikrose5229

    @nikrose5229

    Жыл бұрын

    @@seelink8776 kzread.info/dash/bejne/aqZ1y7Z9gZC0hrw.html

  • @danieladams1752
    @danieladams1752 Жыл бұрын

    @4:15 Ted talk really just tried to say capitalism saved Britain from its nobility. It just formed new nobility, the merchant class.

  • @abhi5504

    @abhi5504

    Жыл бұрын

    The merchant class has always existed, they were part of that wealth too

  • @danieladams1752

    @danieladams1752

    Жыл бұрын

    @@abhi5504 yeah but the nobility’s power was passed down to their children. Wasn’t long before merchants started doing that as well.

  • @toyotaprius79

    @toyotaprius79

    Жыл бұрын

    Whilst in the years following, it boomed with child labour run factories and exported food from Ireland during the Great Famine

  • @Owen_loves_Butters

    @Owen_loves_Butters

    6 ай бұрын

    Capitalism is better than feudalism, but that's an extremely low bar.

  • @zandijian
    @zandijian Жыл бұрын

    Have to say, the animation style for this video is crisp -- along with every TED-Ed video

  • @vanyac6448
    @vanyac6448 Жыл бұрын

    5:00 - my exact attitude to capitalism. It's a really good optimization algorithm. But I wouldn't trust it to set the function that the optimizer is supposed to optimize. So I'd keep capitalism in some capacity, but prioritize maximizing democracy over maximizing capitalism. It's ok to be rich, but it's not ok to wield so much power that it cuts into your country's democracy.

  • @avipatel8118

    @avipatel8118

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes, I understand and agree with your comment about capitalism. It is a successful system for driving economic growth and innovation, but it’s not perfect and has unethical factors. For example, Inequality of income, Capitalism can result in the concentration of wealth in the hands of a few individuals, resulting in income inequality and poverty. Worker exploitation: in Capitalism, businesses prioritize profits over worker welfare, resulting in exploitation and low wages. Environmental degradation: in order to profit corporations can cause environmental degradation and natural resource depletion. Monopolies: Monopolies can be a cause of capitalism, which can limit competition, have little or no consumer choice, and lead to higher prices. Lack of access to basic goods and services: For some populations, capitalism can result in a lack of basic goods and services like healthcare and education. You are right about the fact that we should be maximizing democracy over capitalism but what do you think we should do to balance democracy and capitalism?

  • @vanyac6448

    @vanyac6448

    Жыл бұрын

    @@avipatel8118 (1) Probably have a solid civil society, where ordinary citizens actively partake in the actions of civic life, specifically through voluntary community associations. (2) Have a mechanism where the general public funds political campaigns and lobbying, not just the rich. In America's past, this was accomplished by unions, and indeed, in places where unions are more powerful, the government is more responsive to the needs of lower-class people. (3) Have the public sector offer some essential services to a decent degree of quality, though don't forbid the private sector from competing with them. Things like housing, healthcare, childcare, and education. Without these, the owners of privatized versions of these services can get away with ripping off the rest of the public and using that money to lobby in their favor. With these, the owners of these privatized versions have to actually treat us well, or else go out of business.

  • @boremir3956

    @boremir3956

    Жыл бұрын

    I agree the function is almost completely set to optimize profits, and that almost never goes hand in hand with the betterment of society. For example companies burn products instead of giving it away or selling it cheaper in order to artificially maintain their value. It is the most cost effective way to keep the image of having a high value exclusive product. Another example is when there is mention that there might be some inflation down the line, companies immediatly spike the price of their products and make inflation much worse than it has to be. These and many more such tactics can be considered optimization algorithms but they aren't optimizing anything we would consider good for society.

  • @besknighter
    @besknighter Жыл бұрын

    Would inequality be bad if the poorest of a given highly unequal group still have enough money to live well with some spare at the end of the day? Also, how would it look like if there were the free market but with the invisible hand also being influenced by the government? By that I mean, having strong financial incentives towards those companies which actively and effectively take measures to reduce their impact on climate change, or that makes their products safer/healthier, so on and so forth? This is a really complicated issue and if someone says that there is a single and simple answer I feel like they don't fully understand the problem...

  • @trogdor8942

    @trogdor8942

    Жыл бұрын

    These are very insightful questions and I think that most people who harp on inequality don't think about it this way. Most people would say that a highly unequal society where the poorest have mediocre healthcare, shelter and enough to eat is better than a very equal society that faces chronic food shortages, but the average real standard of living is rarely taken into account.

  • @jamisojo

    @jamisojo

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@trogdor8942 Agreed. Inequality is almost useless as a variable to consider.

  • @trogdor8942

    @trogdor8942

    Жыл бұрын

    @@jamisojo I wouldn't say useless, but it's less important than median wage and standard of living.

  • @TheSensationalMr.Science
    @TheSensationalMr.Science Жыл бұрын

    5:20 notice how the World Economic Foundation stated you will own nothing and be happy? yeah I do... so they mean to make us slaves eh? Hope you have a great day & Safe Travels!

  • @aReporterGreg
    @aReporterGreg Жыл бұрын

    4:55 "it generates a huge amount of value" but most of it is going to rich people in a way that doesn't even generates more quality of life to anyone

  • @binbows2258

    @binbows2258

    Жыл бұрын

    Thats what they said in the video

  • @BeaverChainsaw

    @BeaverChainsaw

    Жыл бұрын

    I mean yes, but like the narrator said, it depends on whether that money is properly distributed by the state in form of social services or indirect/direct money transfers to less fortunate

  • @aReporterGreg

    @aReporterGreg

    Жыл бұрын

    If Elon get richer who will live better? For him will be just a bigger number in the bank. The same money could be feeding someone

  • @pmknmash

    @pmknmash

    Жыл бұрын

    And value in a capitalist sense isn't necessarily *valuable.* Capitalism measures the value of goods and services in terms of what is most profitable, not what is most necessary for society. That's how we get a lack of a affordable housing while simultaneously overproducing cheap and unnecessary goods which accumulate in warehouses unused.

  • @aReporterGreg

    @aReporterGreg

    Жыл бұрын

    @@brennanwebb1463 ye. Taking his money will not resolve the problem. But maybe another system... _The communist ghost_

  • @danielamartinez8939
    @danielamartinez8939 Жыл бұрын

    What is astonoshing to me is that we have been able to do incredible , creative things, and yet we are so fixed in the ways we live with each other: is it either communism or capitalism or something in between, and the fact that we are not able to think of any other alternative baffles me. I feel like sometimes we forget that the economic system = how we live with each other. If we named it differently: the system that dictates how we live and interact with each other we might think about it in a completely different light.

  • @wickjohn6538

    @wickjohn6538

    Жыл бұрын

    www.youtube.com/@smrtchnnl/videos

  • @rizmacadillac
    @rizmacadillacАй бұрын

    People have interacted with me in terms of Economics since I was at least in the 7th grade. I was reading Economists like Milton Friedman and Paul Anthony Samuelson before this time in Newsweek Magazine as I recall and also articles in the newspaper. In the 7th Grade there were publications in the school Library which talked about income Economists might earn and I remember the Librarian yelling at me.... not for making noise or destroying books... I don't know why he got mad at me except that maybe he had to report the type of publications I was reading to someone and he was angry with me for reading and working and not playing like and with other kids. I regret this too, but I never seemed to think I WAS a kid with all that I was reading and the "important" stuff I was learning. In any case, I remember adults talking about the Economy and the need to change the American Economy for a long, long time. At tome point in College the University was pushing me into this study of different Economic Systems and I was mostly alone. There were not courses in my University on the material they pushed on me and basically people began asking me if I was a Communist, or communist... (Big C, Little c). I watch these videos and agree with them as far as they go but there is my human interaction. Adults trying to confuse me, perhaps. Is America really "capitalist" (or Capitalist) or something else. There was a lot of confusion generated as I was becoming a Senior in College and basically - even with good grades - nobody wanted to employ me in my Major field of study. I can't imagine that everything they teach us on Economics is wrong because that wouldn't make much sense. Just counting the different variables and counting production and consumption and counting capital and all... It is weird that the logical conclusion I'd have to some up with given the way I was treated is that the Economy is something else" even if we call America a Capitalist Country. The weird question I ask sometimes is.... do we know for sure. Unless I'm some ultra rich dude living in a Million Dollar mansion and driving a Rolls Royce or Mercedes do I really know what type of Economy I live in. It others me that i watch the news or read the news almost daily and yet I don't know if it is true or fake... nor do I really know if education is true or fake. For those who have exited the University and working as a Barista at Starbucks ... think about it.

  • @rabbitcreative

    @rabbitcreative

    Ай бұрын

    > It is weird that the logical conclusion I'd have to some up with given the way I was treated is that the Economy is something else I get a feeling when I read your comment... I think there is 'something else' going on here, on Earth. There's a movie called "They Live". I think you might like it.

  • @rizmacadillac

    @rizmacadillac

    Ай бұрын

    @@rabbitcreative Yes, many years ago I watched part of this film with the sunglasses and such. And some people believe truth is stranger than fiction.

  • @user-ri8zs2kr1y
    @user-ri8zs2kr1y Жыл бұрын

    > is capitalism actually broken > This lesson was made in partnership with World Economic Forum. I already smelled the bad arguments from that.

  • @ivyngo110

    @ivyngo110

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah , a bunch of billionaires makes money from capitalism now give me a lesson about “ How broken it is” ! Give me a break ! Totally brainwashed

  • @tomasfabianserrut466

    @tomasfabianserrut466

    Жыл бұрын

    Exactly

  • @duckymomo7935

    @duckymomo7935

    Жыл бұрын

    red flags

  • @leontrotskygaming652

    @leontrotskygaming652

    Жыл бұрын

    @@duckymomo7935 from the sussyness or the communists taking over society;)

  • @bongodus3367

    @bongodus3367

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ivyngo110 The richest capitalists are the greatest opponents of capitalism, because they know that other capitalists can push them out.

  • @Cr0uch1ng71g3r
    @Cr0uch1ng71g3r Жыл бұрын

    The dials are a bit misleading. First dial about ownership of capital doesn't account for other forms of ownership, like co-ops. Central planning could still be one-dimensional, just add big corporations on the side of more central planning.

  • @scarcelyjumpy7613

    @scarcelyjumpy7613

    Жыл бұрын

    whats needed is democratic ownership.

  • @dezh81guy93

    @dezh81guy93

    Жыл бұрын

    the dials represent politics vs economy. one side is to completely separate politics with economy, while the other says its unseperable. but yeah, we need a new dial where workers democratically own corporations.

  • @Cr0uch1ng71g3r

    @Cr0uch1ng71g3r

    Жыл бұрын

    @@dezh81guy93 Correct me if I misunderstood, but it's seems a strange idea to consider state dictatorship political but view corporatocracy apolitical 🤔 I guess I would think the more political system would be one that allows for the most say for citizens, be it a "big" democratic state or democratically owned companies, and in that way a whole different dimension from these

  • @dezh81guy93

    @dezh81guy93

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Cr0uch1ng71g3r yes, ppl consider wealth to be apolitical because of laisser faire propaganda esp from Margaret thatcher era where she said “there is no such thing as a society, just families”. Private property is ruining society and isolating everyone… all forms of power should be political. “The poor doesn’t see themselves as an exploited proletariat, but as temporarily embarrassed millionaires”

  • @i_am_acai
    @i_am_acai Жыл бұрын

    3:09 having the graph cut the trees here is so creative

  • @kimobrien.
    @kimobrien.9 ай бұрын

    The problem for capitalist development is the tendency for profit rates to decline. With capitalism production is determined by a ruling class seeking to profit. So with the tendency of long term profit rates to decline the system is self undermining. It is a world system because of the need for world trade. The ability to wage war and nuclear war by capitalist nations injects further chaos into it.

  • @marisp2588
    @marisp2588 Жыл бұрын

    Take me back to the good ol' days of trading goats and pottery 😭

  • @AMabud-lv7hy
    @AMabud-lv7hy Жыл бұрын

    "You will own nothing and you will be happy"

  • @Sciptopia

    @Sciptopia

    Жыл бұрын

    Stakeholder capitalism

  • @carolinaconcha3788
    @carolinaconcha378811 ай бұрын

    it just amazes me how we know we have to do something but still no one actually does because status quo and solving issues by expensive technology or not solving them its more appealing to those with power

  • @blacklag3422
    @blacklag34222 күн бұрын

    Just discovered TED-Ed today and I must admit that I really love those short but yet highly informative Videos. You Guys really did a great Job creating such a Format!

  • @tomasfabianserrut466
    @tomasfabianserrut466 Жыл бұрын

    "This lesson was made in partnership with the World Economic Forum" that's all I need to know about this video

  • @jona-cm2vg

    @jona-cm2vg

    Жыл бұрын

    Facts

  • @TacticalAnt420

    @TacticalAnt420

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah. The ending is basically “everything points to contemporary capitalism being broken, but we can probably maybe repair it.”

  • @tomasfabianserrut466

    @tomasfabianserrut466

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TacticalAnt420 "Yes guys, let's globalize and put everything into the hands of the government...I mean these very knowledgeable and competent financial world leaders!"

  • @binbows2258

    @binbows2258

    Жыл бұрын

    @@TacticalAnt420 TED ED is right though

  • @Ninjaeule97
    @Ninjaeule97 Жыл бұрын

    The current system definitely needs to change, but unless we find another dial I don't see how we can come up with a new system that isn't like the old ones.

  • @inzlt8142

    @inzlt8142

    Жыл бұрын

    Why would we not be able to create a new system that is superior to our current capitalist system?

  • @Feefa99

    @Feefa99

    Жыл бұрын

    Democracy at workplace, workers should own their labour

  • @Ninjaeule97

    @Ninjaeule97

    Жыл бұрын

    @@Feefa99 We have that in Germany. Also isn't perfect, but more democracy is always a good thing.

  • @PlanetEarth1369

    @PlanetEarth1369

    Жыл бұрын

    @@inzlt8142 Because creating a new system from scratch, without repeating or worsening preexisting problems, is hard. Edit: also, the rich have built their wealth off the current system, and thus will be resistant to change.

  • @basantprasadsgarden8365

    @basantprasadsgarden8365

    Жыл бұрын

    The Change will come from within the Existing system But, for that, we need separation of Government from Corporate, if the politics will be funded by the Corporate money, it will serve the Corporate's Interests Just like the Separation of Government from Religion turned Religion Pretty much Docile, the same is going to happen Also, a Non Government Authority must be Charged for Keeping an Eye over The Market

  • @camacaze199
    @camacaze199 Жыл бұрын

    lol, that's quite a partnership. might as well ponder if the climate is actually changing in partnership with Shell and Exxon

  • @danlightened
    @danlightened Жыл бұрын

    Let's take a moment to appreciate the brilliant music and lovely animation. It's also amazing to be able to fit the basics of types of economy, do a critique of capitalism in an unbiased way, all within 7 minutes.

  • @rondrajaeev2957

    @rondrajaeev2957

    10 ай бұрын

    So unbiased. Review. Thanks world economic forum. Wow the capitalists really have done it such an unbiased view of capitalism from this wef sponsored video which uses half-truths or outright lies about things.

  • @FairMiles
    @FairMiles Жыл бұрын

    In the last 2-3 centuries, the oligopoly of richness (kings, lords, the top x%) was distributed (not voluntarily) among a bigger group of people so capitalism associated with the generation and distribution of value in the period of extra-ordinary growth (powered by "infinite" energy and natural resources). However, in the long run it tends to regenerate the oligopoly (corporations, the top 1%), particularly because/when the control of "its dials" is part of the acquired profit. So (1) dials should be controlled by bigger groups of people (and that would require power struggles); (2) is yet to be seen if capitalism, and the international/global interactions it favors, is suitable to manage periods of limited management of resources and/or de-growth without fueling pain. It doesn't look like, but maybe touching some dials…

  • @smrtchnnlold

    @smrtchnnlold

    Жыл бұрын

    see my profile

  • @jjhbball

    @jjhbball

    Жыл бұрын

    The regenerative oligopoly you refer to, AKA cronyism, is enabled exactly because we gave the control of the dials to the government.

  • @lamcho00
    @lamcho00 Жыл бұрын

    @1:00 The first knob is meaningless. It doesn't matter whether a person or government or an organization owns the capital. It's just a person in a power position. What matters is who does the work and how the profit is split between all people who created/provided said product/service. Why should a small group of people decide where the profits from all people involved in production go? A worker doesn't own his own labor. And what do we call someone who does labor for someone else against their own will (where the alternative is starvation or prison)? Consider the counter example with ancient Rome, where capital is owned by the people but slaves and plebeians do most of the work. It may be a system that works, but it doesn't mean we shouldn't try to improve it or outright abolish it. Power should be granted to people who have proven themselves worthy with knowledge and morality, not to people who prove themselves with brute strength, greed or deception. In general power should be decoupled from wealth. Additionally we should find a way to fairly compensate workers where income would reflect expertise and work done and not just management position for most of which expertise is not even required. I'd expect most managers to get less income than the workers in an organization. That said, even if capitalism falls and we adopt some other economic system, I think we should keep some of the good parts like a model which encourages technology adoption by workers and freedom of what to study, work and produce. Though those are things which are nice to have, they are not as important as: ecology preservation, basic need coverage and fair compensation for work done. Here are some things I'd be glad to get rid of in the current system: reselling, unfair compensation, corruption, purposefully maintaining unemployment so labor is cheap for businesses, overproduction, destroying or throwing out existing production, any type of monopoly or oligopoly (cartels), lack of democracy in the workplace.

  • @alexandresilva5520
    @alexandresilva5520 Жыл бұрын

    Very good video, just think that it jumps into a conclusion without enough base

  • @cyborgpenguin1227
    @cyborgpenguin1227 Жыл бұрын

    I think the video sort of misses how capitalism is a global system, if capitalism is "working" in one country it's usually at the expense of many more, the Netherlands might have good labour laws to limit exploitation but the goods being sold there are often produced by workers who are payed pennies in another country

  • @seelink8776

    @seelink8776

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/fmmoqNp8m8vcgaw.html

  • @em6010

    @em6010

    Жыл бұрын

    THIS

  • @La0bouchere

    @La0bouchere

    9 ай бұрын

    This cuts both ways though, Norway's social safety net exists due to investments in US and other foreign companies.

  • @bongodus3367
    @bongodus3367 Жыл бұрын

    "Capitalism is broken" - sponsored by: WEF - "You'll own nothing and you'll be happy".Claus Schwab like it.

  • @user-vk7rs5oj2n

    @user-vk7rs5oj2n

    Жыл бұрын

    Same people with the same ideology as always.

  • @GEEZYEA777

    @GEEZYEA777

    Жыл бұрын

    Under US capitalism Bill Gates owns the most land and profits off it. Under US capitalism private prisons have legalized slavery. Working class owns less while the 1% continue to own more

  • @SamuelHight

    @SamuelHight

    Жыл бұрын

    Inequality is the wrong measure of failure/success. Under capitalism, does the bottom 1% have increased standard of living? That’s the question that needs answering.

  • @bremcurt9514

    @bremcurt9514

    Жыл бұрын

    @@SamuelHight No it is not. Inequality is a huge problem, because it dictates political power. Also things aren't getting better for poor people in Africa, so it doesn't even get that right.

  • @SamuelHight

    @SamuelHight

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bremcurt9514 Interesting ideas, thanks for sharing. I would push back against political power being an issue by suggesting that depends on the political system of a country. A decentralised and smaller political system would work best as that limits power of any individual. If you can’t vote out the baddies then you’re stuffed no matter what else is going on. Africa is a mess for so many reasons that it’s hard to pin it on one thing. Zimbabwe’s notorious inflation due to government printing more money is an example of another reason.

  • @SS-gn3jn
    @SS-gn3jn Жыл бұрын

    Animation Team!! Take a bow 🙌

  • @_zurr
    @_zurr Жыл бұрын

    Okay, but the animation in this video is stellar.

  • @JohnDoe-uk2iu
    @JohnDoe-uk2iu Жыл бұрын

    I learned nothing about capitalism coming here. But the awareness about the WEF in the comments was a relief.

  • @lat6432
    @lat6432 Жыл бұрын

    Whatever the system is, if it normalizes people to die of hunger or let people die without treatment due to lack of money while others are allowed to have a lot of cash which are spent on mere luxury, it must be replaced with better system. One single soul is more valuable than all rich people's money.

  • @brulez123

    @brulez123

    Жыл бұрын

    Luxury goods generally do not compete with basic needs. In fact it often helps, IE rich people travelling on jumbo jets to tour third world countries means there is lots of cargo space to allow food to be transported alongside the rich tourists very cheaply.

  • @lamcho00

    @lamcho00

    Жыл бұрын

    @@brulez123 money is not just paper with speculative value, money is a representation of people's effort, suffering and time spent producing the goods you buy. Lots of money spent on luxury goods means less time spent producing food, water or housing. What do you think is more important, cheaper housing/food/healthcare for the poor or a new and bigger yacht for some rich guy? Allowing the rich guy to build wealth of someone else's work is what's wrong with the system. And the worse part is the government is helping the rich guy by artificially keeping an unemployment rate in the economy, so the businesses can have cheap labor. The government can always create jobs for the unemployed at the minimum wage, if there was political will to do so. The worker only agrees the unfavorable conditions of the work contract, because the alternative is homelessness and starvation.

  • @amaneyuuki6569

    @amaneyuuki6569

    Жыл бұрын

    @@brulez123 Luxury goods DO COMPETE with basic needs in terms of what the workers/farmers/etc. choose to produce. When a farm is used to grow the most productive rice plant, it can feed many more people than when it's used to raise high quality beef. Many farmers, if given the opportunity, would choose to raise high quality beef for more profit because rich people pay more for luxury than poor people pay for basic needs. It's similar in other fields like making cruise ship / boat, car, house, etc. It's also applied for comparing the average people in rich countries with poor people in poor countries because it's still true that how one side pay more for luxury than the other pay for basic needs. It's also applied to intellectual production, albeit not always, as the projects those people choose to work on are not only because of hobby and talent, but also partially because of income (this actually starts to happen from when those people choose which career to pursuit, so even though an usual 3D designer working on game wouldn't be able to design a real bridge, but if the government made building infrastructures far more profitable than making games, then some people may have become civil engineer instead of 3D designers for games). Therefore, a socialist government would have to make sure enough relatively cheap product are made; the luxury goods are taxed while the producers of relatively cheap product are supported. On the other hand, a PURE capitalist government would rather have many hungry poor people while exporting a lot of luxury foods, effectively making more income for the country as a whole.

  • @brulez123

    @brulez123

    Жыл бұрын

    @@amaneyuuki6569 That's not how it works however, there are plenty of people in the world so someone enterprising notices that all those high quality beef cows is increasing the demand for hay/grass/corn and the result is that more farms are created, the increased demand results in greater supply coming online in short order. You see that in the US we now grow enough food to feed the world, and do help feed many countries with our excess grain (there's still plenty even with livestock consuming a large amount), the main problem is transportation.

  • @renato360a

    @renato360a

    Жыл бұрын

    @@amaneyuuki6569 our world does not have a deficit in production. Luxury goods are not dislocating basic needs. There's plenty for everyone to go around. The problem is of "distribution". You are, in a way, making deep oversimplifications. It's terrible that a person starves in Sri Lanka while another parties in a yacht in Miami. And you'll hardly find a reason for that would sound ethical or fair. But how could you avoid it? First things that comes to mind: "distribute the wealth". That doesn't make sense. So the taxpayer in the US is supposed to feed social programs in Sri Lanka? Or should there be an international bank collecting global tax on all rich people in order to distribute to poorer regions? Who goes first on that list? See, social issues need to be solved on a country by country basis because each nation is sovereign. And each sovereign nation MUST be self-sustainable because as a general rule it is not fair and it's a highly exploitable situation when one nation has to maintain other nations. A dictatorship like North Korea can't be funded from foreign rich people because The Rocketman would only empower himself to exploit foreign aid more and more. Therefore, while there's a dictatorship in power, no outside solution to wealth distribution can exist, only internal solutions. We could intervene militarily, though, to topple him. Are you in favor? So, is capitalism to blame for non-self-sustainable countries being so? Almost always no. The reason is often political and historical. But within the same country there are rich people and starving people. True. However, do you wish absolute equality of wealth distribution? I suppose no. Therefore we must admit some degree of inequality. The question is: should there be limits (upper/lower) and if so how much? In that inequality there will be surplus (luxury) for the richer and scarcity (basic needs) for the poorer. But "scarcity" here does not mean lack of basic necessities, it's just a relative term. The exact nature of the surplus (luxury) and basic goods doesn't matter for this argument. Luxury only goes so far as the rich can buy and it should be fine as long as the poor do not lack anything that matters. This equilibrium has already been achieved on "advanced" economies. Come to think of it, almost everything produced in a service-based ("advanced") economy is a luxury good. For example, do you really need to watch another HBO Max series while John Doe skips lunch in a slum? Well, good luck converting that series into food for Joe. The level of government regulation necessary for that is beyond my imagination.

  • @AmyDentata
    @AmyDentata Жыл бұрын

    Whether it's broken or working as intended, it sucks and we can do better

  • @partytimeninja3139

    @partytimeninja3139

    Жыл бұрын

    Like?

  • @lvpist

    @lvpist

    Жыл бұрын

    not that obvious. we still haven't seen a reasonable answer to capitalism.

  • @Liam_The_Great

    @Liam_The_Great

    Жыл бұрын

    How

  • @rafaelfigueoa2457

    @rafaelfigueoa2457

    Жыл бұрын

    Keep dreaming🙄🙄🙄

  • @ismaelsantos5378

    @ismaelsantos5378

    Жыл бұрын

    Unless you can develop Star Trek mater replication and perpetual energy, then there's nothing better than capitalism.

  • @705m
    @705m11 ай бұрын

    Well that's pretty inconclusive. Thanks for that.

  • @Skillseboy1
    @Skillseboy1 Жыл бұрын

    Great video content, and damn these animations

  • @tuxedobob2
    @tuxedobob2 Жыл бұрын

    Some super trippy music in this one, and a good video overall.

  • @MurkXYZ
    @MurkXYZ Жыл бұрын

    "This lesson was made in partnership with World Economic Forum" I'm sure there's absolutely no biases whatsoever.

  • @catdogmousecheese

    @catdogmousecheese

    Жыл бұрын

    Yeah, bias against...people from other worlds? I don't understand how someone could be offended by this.

  • @MurkXYZ

    @MurkXYZ

    Жыл бұрын

    @@catdogmousecheese No, it's that the World Economic Forum is a pro-capitalist organization. So obviously it would try to make capitalism seem good.

  • @gemini6620

    @gemini6620

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MurkXYZ Really? Because as someone who watched the video, the conclusion I got is that yeah, capitalism is somewhat broken. If this video is supposed to be pro-capitalist propaganda then it isn't doing a good job of it.

  • @mamingakuri2436

    @mamingakuri2436

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MurkXYZ the video literally made capitalism look bad

  • @catdogmousecheese

    @catdogmousecheese

    Жыл бұрын

    @@MurkXYZ Then why does the video end by making capitalism sound bad?

  • @JuanValdez-cu4zj
    @JuanValdez-cu4zj Жыл бұрын

    The video's explanation makes a lot of sense to me. I would like to find a more in-depth explanation of the economics theory behind the "three knobs" explanation. Does anyone know the technical term for these "knobs"? I'm guessing they represent indices of some sort (as in the Gini index for inequality, but for government intervention in an economics system). Where could I find more technical, detailed information about this topic? For example, it would be great to find some webpage or database that shows how the "knobs" are adjusted in different countries throughout the world and throughout history.

  • @JuanValdez-cu4zj

    @JuanValdez-cu4zj

    Жыл бұрын

    @@smrtchnnlold Right up my alley, you have just earned a new subscriptor good sir

  • @smrtchnnlold

    @smrtchnnlold

    Жыл бұрын

    @@JuanValdez-cu4zj Haha thank you

  • @awwastor
    @awwastor Жыл бұрын

    I don’t think anyone was really suggesting going back to a European pre-industrial nobelty based system was ever a suggested alternative to contemporary capitalism

  • @learnwith-mooniechan
    @learnwith-mooniechan Жыл бұрын

    "sponsored by World Economic Forum" that's all we need to know comrades.

  • @gyurhanaziz7676

    @gyurhanaziz7676

    Жыл бұрын

    Firstly it isn't sponsored it is made in partnership with. These two are very different. Secondly you shouldn't judge the video by its cover. I personally find it quite insightful actually.

  • @joha4574

    @joha4574

    Жыл бұрын

    lol

  • @tuxedobob2

    @tuxedobob2

    Жыл бұрын

    You didn't make it to the end of the video, did you?

  • @xxsegaxx

    @xxsegaxx

    Жыл бұрын

    ah yes Mr "you'll own nothing and be happy"

  • @bongodus3367

    @bongodus3367

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@gyurhanaziz7676 Yeah, these are very different, hahaha

  • @Yoyomeyo
    @Yoyomeyo Жыл бұрын

    Great video, liked the music. Don't know the answers to the questions at the end. Does anyone?

  • @teogaming9530

    @teogaming9530

    Жыл бұрын

    well, the answer is : it depends

  • @Hiro_Trevelyan
    @Hiro_Trevelyan10 ай бұрын

    Landlords are a modern form of nobility. They inherit, do nothing, wait for money to magically fall from the sky (called the tenants pockets) and complain when they have to do actual work.

  • @wendylcs4283

    @wendylcs4283

    9 ай бұрын

    What would a solution to this look like?

  • @didforlove

    @didforlove

    8 ай бұрын

    modern day slavery

  • @jflsdknf

    @jflsdknf

    8 ай бұрын

    Capitalism is a worse form of feudalism. It goes even higher than the landlords. We are all still peasants working to pay our dues (taxes) to the nobility

  • @suicidebxmber1234
    @suicidebxmber12348 ай бұрын

    For me it is very simple, collect taxes in a staggered manner, redistribute said taxes in the form of essential goods and services (education, health, food, transportation, housing...) of excellent quality, while wasteful spending is cut within of the bureaucracy. Regulate and monitor companies and put the interest of consumers and citizens in general first (for example, with the right to repair).

  • @MedlifeCrisis
    @MedlifeCrisis Жыл бұрын

    “Oh this looks like an interesting video” [Made with the WEF] “actually I don’t think I’ll bother”

  • @jackkraken3888

    @jackkraken3888

    Жыл бұрын

    Well Hello there!

  • @jackkraken3888

    @jackkraken3888

    Жыл бұрын

    @Zaydan Naufal Sadly I don't know enough about the WEF to make any kind of decision..

  • @ShamelessDuck

    @ShamelessDuck

    Жыл бұрын

    I never doubted your judgement for a second

  • @UrdnotChuckles
    @UrdnotChuckles Жыл бұрын

    Short answer: Yes. Longer answer: Capitalism is working exactly as intended.

  • @colinschmitt6571

    @colinschmitt6571

    Жыл бұрын

    By increasing the standard of living for everyone across the world?

  • @boremir3956

    @boremir3956

    Жыл бұрын

    @@colinschmitt6571 Is it though? Can you prove specifically that capitalism caused that? What if it's simply caused by the progression of technology that would happen under any system? I think the increase in standard of living (debateable if you factor in mental health) for everyone across the world happened DESPITE living within a capitalistic system.

  • @MrSandvich03

    @MrSandvich03

    Жыл бұрын

    @@colinschmitt6571 Across the world, or across your country?

  • @niconilo97

    @niconilo97

    Жыл бұрын

    @@colinschmitt6571 by centralizing the power and bring a « new » type of aristocracy

  • @niconilo97

    @niconilo97

    Жыл бұрын

    Liberalism and capitalism just help the strongest and put the others to work, don’t even need slavery

  • @justsaying7979
    @justsaying7979 Жыл бұрын

    You forgot a dial: The relationship between labor and the government. It's super important. The rest of the video is predicated on those three dials but you left one out.

  • @chidionoh
    @chidionoh Жыл бұрын

    these visuals are great but could really use more text. it's easier to get a grasp of the numerical information when it's displayed rather than just read aloud.

  • @rahulbiswas9940
    @rahulbiswas9940 Жыл бұрын

    6:23 The best part

  • @alexplex5392
    @alexplex5392 Жыл бұрын

    Dude this government is ACTUALLY BROKEN

  • @yurikadzz

    @yurikadzz

    Жыл бұрын

    And who do you think sponsors the politicians? (A hint: big pharma, coca cola, tech industries, miltary industrial complex, hedge funds, oil olligarchs...)

  • @danzoom

    @danzoom

    Жыл бұрын

    WHICH ONE??

  • @daercelebrod

    @daercelebrod

    Жыл бұрын

    that's cuz of sleepy Joe

  • @supernatural_forces

    @supernatural_forces

    Жыл бұрын

    @@yurikadzz Exactly! This is just a propaganda clip. However, you missed the most powerful amongst all the Cartels. They literally own & fund almost everything, like, Invasions, Wars, Terrorism, Military Industrial Complex, Technology, Stocks, Corporations, Media, Educational Indoctrination System, Hollywood, Disney, etc. And, World's geo-politics is very different than what most people actually know. Many years back, the primary reason why Libya/Gaddafi was invaded/attacked and Gaddafi was murdered because he was in the process of introducing Dinars and Dirhams (A Gold backed Currency) which would have threatened Worldwide Monetary scam & the status of U.S. Dollar $ as the World's Reserved Currency. The same reason why Saddam/Iraq was Killed/invaded because he was trying to sell Oil other than U.S. Dollars. Imo, the current ongoing Ukrainian-Russian conflict is also Petro - Dollar (monetary system) conflict between the superpowers. U.S. $ is the World's Reserved Currency which gives U.S. along with the help of West/Nato and few countries, an edge over most countries in the World. Russia alone just couldn't withdraw from this unjust debt based enslaving monetary system and start World War. But, still the U.S. just couldn't behave like a sitting duck & do nothing, it has to keep making efforts & save this system as long as possible which gives them an advantage over most part of the World. Like, 1 U.S. $ = about 3,00,000 Venezuelan Bolivar; 1 U.S. $ = about 40,000 Iranian Rial, etc. So, they have been doing everything possible to remain a superpower by doing whatever they want (or as wanted by the Zio's). The problem is even if Zionists/Banking Cartel wishes then also they cannot save this monetary system over a long period of time coz of it's problem. The problem is creating/printing paper without any limits cause devaluation of Paper (which is taught as inflation in educational indoctrination system). The U.S. $ has lost about 97% of it's value in about 80-90 years, from 15 -20 $ an ounce of Gold in about 1930 to near 2000 $ in 2022. Many geo - political conflicts and situations are side reasons /Smoke and Mirrors. Hardly anyone might blame the International Bankers for the upcoming War as we can find out & realise how most people think its the Leaders who are being aggressive, fascist, authoritative or its the Virus / Pandemic which destroyed the economy. Anyways, Putin was forced to attack Ukraine. Firstly, Nato has been putting their offensive weapons at the doorsteps of Russia by justifying that they are saving Ukraine's sovereignty from Russian possible aggression. With all these sanctions and U.S. hegemony over monetary system Russia would had not been able to survive. That could be the reason why Russia doesn't want to stop. Plus, its a great threat for Russia if anyone puts missiles at their doorstep/neighbour. Few years back U.S. also wanted to remove Assad (of Syria) by alleging him for killing his own citizens, through terror funding. But, Putin intervened when Assad asked for help from Putin. Russia killed almost all their bases (rebels/ terror organizations). This Syria issue was, Assad was not allowing U.S. to have their gas/oil pipeline and control over the region. Some people say its a Great Reset by Design & that's what they want, but, not necessarily coz it is bound to happen and they can't avoid it. The Gold and Silver was made illegal to use as money and they had been printing, to control the World and to head it in a certain direction (A Godless civilization), since then without back - up. In 1973 they backed it from Oil. It was a huge benefit for Oil companies and many Oil rich nations (like Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, etc.) After decades, the exceeding printing again messed up with the demand - supply of Oil. Moreover, interest based economic system of Bank itself is a legalised crime/law against humanity (making rich richer & poor more poorer) & fractional reserve system as well is fraudulent system. Non - mainstream Economists say, in this type of manipulated system, the system needs reset on an average of about 35 - 40 years. In 2008, the economic bubble was huge enough to burst and hundreds of thousands got homeless but they saved it anyhow. Finally, probably it was their last attempt, by trying to make vax xines compulsory and eliminating (killing) useless debt slaves (elderly and children), perhaps to gain more control over the people.

  • @qjames0077

    @qjames0077

    Жыл бұрын

    Vote

  • @Nathan-dx2cb
    @Nathan-dx2cb Жыл бұрын

    Yes It serves only the ruling class and the worker class gets overexploited in the process (it is no coincidence that depression and anxiety as well as suicide are so common

  • @anggayatmika6789
    @anggayatmika6789 Жыл бұрын

    The animation is just 👌👌👌 top notch!

  • @smrtchnnlold

    @smrtchnnlold

    Жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/lGto0rODcdjOhM4.html

  • @mckamy4711
    @mckamy4711 Жыл бұрын

    great animation in this video, shout out to the animator(s) that worked on it!

  • @TheHappyZappy
    @TheHappyZappy Жыл бұрын

    Lobbying is definitely one of the dials that could fix capitalism by a long shot, at least in America. If the people at the top couldn’t control what happens to them, then maybe the government could actually regulate them. Healthcare too! It would be easy to meet in the middle with private healthcare, and regulate them and hospitals to the point where the prices weren’t literally insane, if they didn’t lobby so much to stop regulations. At least that’s what I’ve gathered from my own experience…

  • @Dockhead

    @Dockhead

    Жыл бұрын

    your right. but sadly your one of few with a bit common sense to understand whats happening. most are too indoctrinated. the entire system is just a facade for pro corporate agenda influneces.

  • @elpi2804

    @elpi2804

    Жыл бұрын

    You are aware that lobbying is in this simplification the 'hands of the wealthy fiddling with the dials themselves'?

  • @TheHappyZappy

    @TheHappyZappy

    Жыл бұрын

    @@elpi2804 oui oui

  • @TheEvolver311

    @TheEvolver311

    Жыл бұрын

    The problem is that private hospitals won't be profitable and will start shutting down when investors move their capital towards more profitable ventures. No money to be made in a healthy society it's all in extortion of individual healthcare crisis.

  • @8is

    @8is

    Жыл бұрын

    The only reason prices are insane is because healthcare is by no mean a free market in America. This is mostly due to the governments meddling with the market. If the government instead ensured it was free, companies would actually be forced to compete with each other to offer the best service for the lowest price.

  • @Namorite
    @Namorite Жыл бұрын

    Didn’t think I’d have to watch a TedEd video advocating for trickle-down economics today, but here we are

  • @UrMomOwesMeMoney
    @UrMomOwesMeMoney8 ай бұрын

    I think adjusting inheritance taxes is the best place to start. I will never begrudge anyone who worked or bargained for what they have.

  • @98Zai
    @98Zai Жыл бұрын

    Something that needs continuous growth to survive, in a system with finite resources.. is just a disaster waiting to happen.

  • @scottkidder9046

    @scottkidder9046

    Жыл бұрын

    That’s a good point! I guess the real problem is that humanity devolves quickly into a state of perpetual war to fight over resources when the growth stops… solving the problem of infinite growth somehow seems easier than solving that one

  • @98Zai

    @98Zai

    Жыл бұрын

    @@scottkidder9046 At this rate we'll become one of those antagonistic solar system consuming aliens in sci-fi movies. Or plugged into virtual reality. We're thinking so hard about how to make our (shallow, egoistic) dreams come true, when we should be working towards reversing the heat death of the universe. As far as we know, we're the only ones capable, it's our responsibility.