Ireland and the Black Atlantic: Hidden Histories of the Irish Abroad

Join Dr Maurice Casey, Historian-in-Residence for EPIC and DFAT for this fascinating talk as part of our new series Hidden Histories of the Irish Abroad, where we will explore Irish involvement in slavery, anti-slavery and contestation and collaboration between Irish and Black nationalist and civil rights movements. The talk will also feature the experiences and histories of Black Irish communities.

Пікірлер: 818

  • @LOOK_atDis
    @LOOK_atDis8 ай бұрын

    I choose older, well-known , well respected historians who dont show or have bias. Thank God they're still alive to teach truth.

  • @reviewsfitness
    @reviewsfitness2 жыл бұрын

    So I found out that my fathers last name Bradley comes from a Irish women in 1823 that immigrants here and changed her birth country to Alabama to hide her Irish identity. She was also married to a Irish prisoner when they came over. She was also labeled black and had a mixed household of black and white. I thought she owned my great great father but she was his mother and a teacher and he went to school in 1850s. Amazing history.

  • @americanindianmadellc8429

    @americanindianmadellc8429

    2 жыл бұрын

    I am finding Black Irish in much of my paternal line. They appeared to settle amongst one another.

  • @Mr104D

    @Mr104D

    2 жыл бұрын

    My my last name not only leads me back to Scotland but also to the actual geographical area the ppl with my last name originates from. Upon much research I’m learning that the ppl with my last name lived in/near this geographical location for hundreds of years and also historically claim to be descendants of the “son of David” and just that bit of information alone made me look even deeper into the origins of my last name and I must say, I’m learning more than I thought I would’ve. Question though, have you looked up your surname/family crest in Ireland?

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    There is a lot of hidden history that they hide from people kzread.info/dash/bejne/omR7pMywnNHMYcY.html

  • @Mr104D

    @Mr104D

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 yes, that video is very informative👍🏽

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Mr104D kzread.info/dash/bejne/mZeGmZqEYpPKmNo.html

  • @tgiles247
    @tgiles247 Жыл бұрын

    The diabolical thing about this hiding of our truth is the fact that the perpetrators thought they would never be found out.

  • @CAMAROZSS

    @CAMAROZSS

    Жыл бұрын

    Fkn piece of shit! Quite frankly none of this shit matters. The afrocentric halls of academia coupled with self-loathing self-hating guilt-ridden and virtue signaling white people are black washing my people and their culture!

  • @karmayt8956

    @karmayt8956

    Жыл бұрын

    I’m finding out there are as many truths as people and their viewpoints. If only life were simple, black and white, and unbiased.

  • @tgiles247

    @tgiles247

    Жыл бұрын

    @@karmayt8956 that part.

  • @andreharris144

    @andreharris144

    Жыл бұрын

    @@karmayt8956 if this were to happen we wouldn’t be considered humans anymore. bias is apart of human nature.

  • @jhuff692
    @jhuff6922 жыл бұрын

    I have a theory that the slaves of British colonies learned to speak English from Irish colonists, not British colonists. I say this because I am from the Caribbean and well aware of the accents of all the British colonies. And in my opinion I believe their accents could sound more Irish than British. I would like to hear your opinion.

  • @darkprague1334

    @darkprague1334

    2 жыл бұрын

    I saw another KZread documentary on this subject, and thought the same thing. When I hear the Caribbean accent in my head, I now hear the Irish inflection.

  • @darkprague1334

    @darkprague1334

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sabeenie21 I've seen documentaries that allude to meeting somewhere in the middle. White Irish servants and convicts, as well as black or brown slaves. Following a Caribbean community that occasionally mixed in different ways.

  • @adamhawkins3036

    @adamhawkins3036

    2 жыл бұрын

    I agree with that...you can hear many of the words they both use sound alike..its not a british accent..the british went around the world enslaving people and calling it christanity..it bugs me..there were no sickness or diseases in Hawaii til the british showed up..it was paradise..but im ramblin anyway yeah buddy i believe you and totally agree..my last boss i had was jamaican at a textile plant i worked at super cool and chill guy he looked and talked like denzel Washington haha..but im from southeast TN i have irish and scottish ancestry and some dutch and english but i noticed some of our words sounded alike it was a real trip to hear us conversate

  • @darkprague1334

    @darkprague1334

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@sabeenie21 thanks!

  • @sabeenie21

    @sabeenie21

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@darkprague1334 YW. On a journey of healing and wholeness, and quest for truth is a part of that. Good luck!

  • @cloe56
    @cloe567 ай бұрын

    Thank you for such an informative lecture. I'm from NZ and through ancestry have found my people were from Kerry in Ireland. They came to NZ on the boat in 1846.

  • @lindareidy2091
    @lindareidy2091 Жыл бұрын

    Watched a documentary in the 70s called Irish of Montserrat and they has strong Irish accents and Irish names. They have Irish surnames and street names, a lot of shared culture. I'm glad to see people are looking at the forgotten history between Irish and African people. I think there is so much good that we can learn from history. I don't know why this is not common knowledge and people try to debunk Irish people were slaves.

  • @RookieBanBan
    @RookieBanBan3 жыл бұрын

    Well-written and relayed. Very interesting material. Thanks for the education.

  • @stephanieolsen8148
    @stephanieolsen81482 жыл бұрын

    I ❤️ EPIC. Thank you for doing these talks.

  • @ninaguinness4606
    @ninaguinness46063 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting subject research and great talk, thank you.

  • @TreeBug88
    @TreeBug882 жыл бұрын

    I commend this young man for his courage and dedication to come to terms with our history that we share and presenting documentation for further educational purposes.

  • @xXGuitarNinjaXx

    @xXGuitarNinjaXx

    2 жыл бұрын

    Kurimeo is an o.g./elder lowkey, grandbabies n what not 🙏 he's definitely youthful tho

  • @helenhunter4540
    @helenhunter4540 Жыл бұрын

    I'm very glad to find this channel and meet Lenny and the African American Diaspora Network. The connections between the African and Irish diasporas are personal to me.

  • @teemadarif8243
    @teemadarif82433 ай бұрын

    Much respect for you sir. Hopefully we'll hear much more about the Black Irishmen sent to the early colonies of America by Cromeell

  • @TreeBug88
    @TreeBug882 жыл бұрын

    I am a descendent of slaves and of the Irish. in 2011 a journey to Ireland from County Cork to Belfast and lived there for 3 1/2 months I never felt more comfortable within my heart. that year I met a couple of wackodoos while visiting through an organization that would help farmlands for exchange of room and board, but other than that my visit was uplifting and magical.

  • @ninamartin1084

    @ninamartin1084

    2 жыл бұрын

    Tree I think you are a descendent not an ancestor. Have some kids then you will become an honorable ancestor!

  • @TreeBug88

    @TreeBug88

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ninamartin1084 Thanks for clearing that up I understand descendent

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TreeBug88 You're not Irish you're West African stop stealing our history and identity.

  • @owenzey

    @owenzey

    2 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome back home to Ireland any time brother

  • @jerryosue7969
    @jerryosue7969 Жыл бұрын

    This is the most honest lecture of our actual involvement in the aiding and abetting of British imperialism. Kudos agus GRMA

  • @DAVIDJOHNSON-pp3ke

    @DAVIDJOHNSON-pp3ke

    Жыл бұрын

    i will bet,trump will say this is fake news.

  • @KevinGloverpost24
    @KevinGloverpost243 жыл бұрын

    Awesome work!

  • @boldertash
    @boldertash2 жыл бұрын

    The thing I have found is that people from the westindies all know about this and many have traced their ancestors back to ireland, the irish should not be embarrassed about having been put to slavery by the English I find it's mainly middle class and historians that cannot except what was done to irish poor. Those in the East of ireland(middle class) could have done more for the west during the famine in my opinion. The people of colour I know I quite proud of their Irish heritage.

  • @ninamartin1084

    @ninamartin1084

    2 жыл бұрын

    It's true. When you listen carefully to Caribbean speech communities it is amazing how much Irish and Welsh remains, not just in terms of speech but also genetically and culturally.

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    That is so offensive, aren't so called Whites a colour also? It's all BS, created by the devil, the deceivers, 1759 Johann Frederick Bumberbach, created race, no mention of race b4 the 1500's nobody is White or Black, we are different shades of Brown not Black or White, everyone has melanin meaning Everyone has fully Melianated ancestors including you John Bull I'm English through and through types

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ninamartin1084 They will never be Irish or European for that matter.

  • @musashidanmcgrath

    @musashidanmcgrath

    2 жыл бұрын

    Those in the east of Ireland 'middle class'? Dublin had some of the worst slums and hardest living in Europe, at that time.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@musashidanmcgrath Us Irish people aren't nor have ever been black.

  • @y.e.w849
    @y.e.w849 Жыл бұрын

    Wow .This is truly informative

  • @Alasdair37448
    @Alasdair3744811 ай бұрын

    Thank you for talking about this. This is a topic that no one wants to talk about and because it’s so controversial many thing go unexplained leading to many terrible assumptions and misinterpretations it is only through knowledge that we can combat ignorance.

  • @neverendingjourneystilllea5271
    @neverendingjourneystilllea52712 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @roisinmalone3015
    @roisinmalone30153 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting Tx

  • @zeagazetotsiyon2942
    @zeagazetotsiyon29422 жыл бұрын

    At 47:20 you guest is wrong. The woman in Love vs Virginia was indian. There was a movie called Loving that was done on it. Also note. It wasn't illegal to intermary until 1957. So prior to that there were mixed marriages everywhere.

  • @og-greenmachine8623

    @og-greenmachine8623

    2 жыл бұрын

    White people don’t know how to tell the truth

  • @built4speed101

    @built4speed101

    4 ай бұрын

    Correction: TRANSCRIPT On June 12, 1967, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down a Virginia law banning interracial marriage. In the process, it invalidated similar laws in 15 other states. Here’s how it happened: On June 2, 1958, Richard Loving and Mildred Jeter traveled from their home state of Virginia to Washington, D.C., to be married. They returned to Virginia as husband and wife. On an early July morning, police broke into the couple’s bedroom and arrested them for violating a Virginia state ban on marriage between a “white” person and a “colored” person. Richard was white, and Mildred was Black and Native American. The state defined “white” as someone with, quote, “no other admixture of blood other than white and American Indian” and defined “colored” as someone, quote, “in whom there is ascertainable any Negro blood.” The Lovings went to court for a hearing, and they pleaded guilty. They were sentenced to leave Virginia and not return as a married couple for 25 years. Richard and Mildred moved to Washington, D.C., and from there they challenged the Virginia anti-miscegenation law. Though a state court rejected their challenge, the Lovings’ case made its way to the Virginia Supreme Court of Appeals-which ruled that the statute could stand as it applied “equally” to both Black and white people. In 1967, almost a decade after the Lovings’ arrest, the U.S. Supreme Court finally heard oral arguments for their case. The resulting decision was unanimous. The Lovings’ conviction was reversed, and the Court affirmed the freedom to marry as “‘one of the ‘basic civil rights of man,’ fundamental to our very existence and survival.” Virginia’s statute was stricken down, as were similar racist laws across the country. Richard and Mildred’s marriage was now legal in every state-and all other American interracial couples, no matter what state they were in, now had the freedom to be married or to have their marriage recognized in states where it had been illegal.

  • @swhite8303
    @swhite8303 Жыл бұрын

    Kurimeo Ahau channel on KZread can give you more on the black Irish.

  • @JARVISSMITH65
    @JARVISSMITH652 жыл бұрын

    Very good info especially when he talks about the difference between African slavery and Irish indentured servitude . One was time period and the other was for life and the after effects ex. Jim Crow laws.

  • @Kitiwake

    @Kitiwake

    2 жыл бұрын

    He's inaccurate.

  • @JARVISSMITH65

    @JARVISSMITH65

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Kitiwake about what please explain ?

  • @kevinshepherd3907

    @kevinshepherd3907

    2 жыл бұрын

    You're partially right, but you missed this point... (before) there was slavery everything was indentured servitude, then after Caucasian and melanated indentured servants started uniting against the upper class, the upper class the upper-class or ruling class started dividing people along color lines.. telling the Caucasians could be free if they went against the melanated blacks... the judicial system decided in a Virginia court case stated that blacks were going to be enslaved for life and could not buy their freedom.. slavery came after indentured servitude.. chattel slavery started in Virginia after the Court ruled in favor of the plantation! This has been researched and documented!!

  • @josephjperkins973

    @josephjperkins973

    2 жыл бұрын

    bull indentured servitude is a scam to cover the fact whites where slaves

  • @ademcarney7058

    @ademcarney7058

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Irish Indentured servants were Black people transported from Ireland!!!

  • @kaleahcollins4567
    @kaleahcollins45672 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact in the book the hierarchy of race the Irish was originally classified as blacks with white skin

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Dark haired ones are from the Moors

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 No they aren't you liar my gram has dark hair and olive coloured skin and she doesn't have any North African blood in her. She's 90% Native Indigenous Aboriginal European and 10% Persian and i'm 97% Native Indigenous Aboriginal European and 3% Persian. Just so you know the Moors were Amazigh people not black Africans.

  • @mariaobrien8228

    @mariaobrien8228

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 dark hair from Iberian peninsula

  • @fromireland8663

    @fromireland8663

    2 жыл бұрын

    Who wrote this book and when was it written?

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    Жыл бұрын

    That would be the British "science"..... The reality is that: the "Anglo-Saxons" were mixed race! - and that the Irish (along with the Icelanders) are the most Aryan people in Europe! (See Son of manu).

  • @pijushghosh4191
    @pijushghosh41912 жыл бұрын

    It is revelling to observe how in the present time,a great effort is being made to hair split between slaves of African and Irish origins and the slaves of Irish origin are framed as not exactly slave and thus somehow lessen the crime complex.Pitiable.

  • @jgg59

    @jgg59

    2 жыл бұрын

    Actually it does when you transported Irish Indentured servants the conditions were terrible. But they were not chained like animals like the Africans on Slave ships. When the Africans had children they were chattel slavery and that was it. Indentured servants children were not indentured. They had legal standing as indentured servants that’s the reality

  • @blkdiamond7227

    @blkdiamond7227

    2 жыл бұрын

    you just cant stand the truth and that's all on you.

  • @MD-cd7em

    @MD-cd7em

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jgg59 YOU NEED TO DO MORE HISTORY....THEY WERE SOLD INTO SLAVERY ALSO....AND..UNDER BONDAGE

  • @jgg59

    @jgg59

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@MD-cd7em Yes person with no identity I understand exactly what I’m talking about and the nuances of history. Thanks for sharing

  • @jboylan6970

    @jboylan6970

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jgg59 What are you talking about? The Irish were chained like animals and in fact, Irish slaves were thought of as disposable. African slaves were considered much more valuable since it involved greater effort to obtain African slaves than Irish slaves, since British ships simply had to briefly stop off at Irish ports on the way across the Atlantic to pick up Irish slaves. This was particularly so during the reign of James I. African slaves were worth 4 times the value of Irish slaves. Sickens my arse how people are trying to rewrite history. Cultural marxism at its finest. Just watched a ridiculous video on KZread that claimed that black Americans came from Ireland and Scotland but that whites have written them out of the history of Europe. Unbelievable. Gave me a giggle though. Apparently, according to the idiot who made the video, Oliver Cromwell was actually black 🤯

  • @jrdabyrd3742
    @jrdabyrd3742 Жыл бұрын

    This was a beautiful lecture. I respect and love that you don’t use the terms black and white.

  • @kaleahcollins4567
    @kaleahcollins45672 жыл бұрын

    I'm a Collins and I'm proud of my Irish Ancestry as well as everything else that makes me up

  • @patriciacarpenter2788

    @patriciacarpenter2788

    2 жыл бұрын

    Quinn, Finnegan and Carter. Proud names, and I’m proud of them and the history behind them…

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patriciacarpenter2788 You're not Irish you're a West African.

  • @fromireland8663

    @fromireland8663

    2 жыл бұрын

    Good for you!

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    Жыл бұрын

    You could be an English Collins!... - the so-called Anglo-Saxons were mixed race! An African was found in an Anglo-Saxon burial ground, near Updown, in Kent, England. (See: Daily Mail Updown).

  • @teresahill3370
    @teresahill33702 жыл бұрын

    I am African and Irish born in Liverpool I am so proud of my rich heritage 🥰

  • @siofra3819

    @siofra3819

    Жыл бұрын

    Scouse are the best 🥰

  • @karmayt8956

    @karmayt8956

    Жыл бұрын

    I was always curious about “dark Irishmen”. Very complex is life. Much lies, much bias, much competition.

  • @rmsyvi2456
    @rmsyvi24564 ай бұрын

    This is literally my history

  • @sharonmccray4660
    @sharonmccray46602 жыл бұрын

    Dublin Ireland 🇮🇪 is excited about exploring the Black Diaspora even the Black slave trade.

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    Dublin Dub is Black

  • @sherrygraham6202

    @sherrygraham6202

    Жыл бұрын

    Dubh=black 🧐

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    Жыл бұрын

    The Irish are the most Aryan people in Europe (alongside the Icelanders) - that is, they are the most White! (See: Son of Manu).

  • @pteechka1

    @pteechka1

    Жыл бұрын

    @john Patrick, no, Most of the Aryans aren't particularly white in skin color. The only peoples who are both Caucasian and Aryan are Ossetians, some Kurds, Tats, Talyshes and Mountain Jews.

  • @teresasardinas5642
    @teresasardinas56422 жыл бұрын

    My maiden name is “Fuentes”, My ancestor Pedro De Fuentes was in Cuba in 1750; probably born c. 1720; he is my brick wall. Now I learned by DNA test of my paternal side, the haplogroup is R-Y4010; which is very Irish. Where can I find information about the Irish in Cuba about that time?

  • @ademcarney7058

    @ademcarney7058

    2 жыл бұрын

    They were BLACK IRISH not Whites!

  • @jeannerudd3174

    @jeannerudd3174

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Spanish needed more colonists so welcomed Irish Catholics to Cuba.

  • @teresasardinas5642

    @teresasardinas5642

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jeannerudd3174 Thank you.

  • @Kitiwake
    @Kitiwake2 жыл бұрын

    Ever read Cromwell's letters to his troops in Ireland about treatment of captured soldiers?

  • @zeagazetotsiyon2942

    @zeagazetotsiyon2942

    2 жыл бұрын

    "Whence the Black Irish of Jamaica" 1933 by: Joseph Williams

  • @og-greenmachine8623

    @og-greenmachine8623

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@zeagazetotsiyon2942 thx!

  • @davidpryle3935

    @davidpryle3935

    Жыл бұрын

    Well, most of the garrison massacred at Drogheda by Cromwell, were English royalist soldiers.

  • @kridgeway7017
    @kridgeway70172 жыл бұрын

    My mother was second generation Irish. Last name O'Houlihan. My maternal haplogroup was H1m1. It's found most in northern Africa among the Taureg tribe.

  • @arktos298
    @arktos298 Жыл бұрын

    Do you have any thoughts on the Great Famine and it becoming a Genocide of Convenience that the British used to their benefit as in the building of roads etc?

  • @elizabethryan7772

    @elizabethryan7772

    8 ай бұрын

    Truth. How is it on a Island full of streams, trout, salmon, etc. Fowl, Hare, Rabbit, Deer, fruit trees, grain, other vegetables..... that the natives couldn't eat any of this?

  • @arktos298

    @arktos298

    8 ай бұрын

    @@elizabethryan7772 Do you have any thoughts on the Great Famine and it becoming a Genocide of Convenience that the British used to their benefit as in the building of roads etc?

  • @nobleeightfoldpath8633
    @nobleeightfoldpath86332 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this,excellent content

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    Monkey sounds?

  • @ldouble4681
    @ldouble46812 жыл бұрын

    May the creator bless you and your loved ones brother one love💚

  • @siofra3819
    @siofra3819 Жыл бұрын

    Can you do a video on Irish nell, Ellenor butler who married a slave and became a slave

  • @dalyahgreenberg2688
    @dalyahgreenberg26882 жыл бұрын

    I know that Europe was very diverse in the 1500s to 1700s and that people of color lived in European places like Ireland, Scotland, France, Germany and England. They were sent by Cromwell to the colonies as either prisoners of war from the Jacobite Revolutions or as indentured servants (not slaves). They worked on the plantations in America and Caribbean and were able to gain freedom after a time as they were not labeled “Negro” from Africa. Because these people of color (Blacks) came from Europe and not Africa, they were classified as White on the US immigration forms. Moors were also classified as White even though they were dark skinned just as were Jews, Celts, and others who were deported from Europe. Often times children of color were sent to the colonies to work from Europe as part of an indentured contract. The White classification had nothing to do with a person’s color. So when the history books talk about White settlers, it could easily be a person of color that is being talked about. What happened in 1924 is that the US government redefined the White status to now only be based on color of skin and not the country of origin.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    Us Celts aren't black you racist Bantu. The Moors weren't black either.

  • @fromireland8663

    @fromireland8663

    2 жыл бұрын

    To my knowledge, there is no account of people of African origin living in Ireland/Scotland in gaelic literature of that time. Yet there is endless account of invasion by Norse, Vikings Normans and finally the English! I would love to know where this myth started?

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@fromireland8663 That's because there isn't.

  • @dalyahgreenberg2688

    @dalyahgreenberg2688

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patrickfitzgerald3055 jacobite clans were black aboriginals for the most part. They were shipped to the colonies by Cromwell as prisoners of war. Well documented in books and shipping logs.

  • @dalyahgreenberg2688

    @dalyahgreenberg2688

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@fromireland8663 check out the book “Jacobite Gleanings from State Manuscripts: short sketches of jacobites, the transportation in 1745” to start and you will see that these jacobites clans were people of black and brown skin color.

  • @zeagazetotsiyon2942
    @zeagazetotsiyon29422 жыл бұрын

    🇯🇲 🇦🇬 🇩🇲 🇱🇨 🇧🇧 🇲🇸 🇰🇳 🇻🇨 🇫🇮 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿 🇬🇧 🇨🇮 🇬🇪 🇳🇪 I have some Irish ancestry. I am more Scottish 9%, Iberian 4%, Sardinian 9%, Finnish 6.4% and Gujurat Indian 2.2%, British 4%, East Africa 12%

  • @eddiepage8135

    @eddiepage8135

    2 жыл бұрын

    No you’re not‼️You too old to believe EVERYTHING someone tells you

  • @LUKERs1196

    @LUKERs1196

    Жыл бұрын

    Where do yee all do these tests I'd be interested in doing one

  • @zeagazetotsiyon2942

    @zeagazetotsiyon2942

    Жыл бұрын

    @@eddiepage8135 No ! You're just to stupid and ignorant to know actual recorded by record history. Keep your Pan handling "African" bullsh!t.

  • @HSBsoulsurfer

    @HSBsoulsurfer

    3 ай бұрын

    ​@@eddiepage8135Excuse me??? He just TOLD you what he is. Clearly he took a dna test. Which has NOTHING to do with age, you racist dumb@ss. Who are you to tell someone they are not their ancestry? How idiotic would it look if someone said that to YOU? To the original black gentleman above , I find it fascinating that you descend from all those groups!

  • @CherishLove2
    @CherishLove22 жыл бұрын

    I'm here because my ancestry dna results says I'm 25% European out that 6% Ireland .

  • @CherishLove2

    @CherishLove2

    2 жыл бұрын

    Did my ancestors get rape ?

  • @anthonybrookes4291
    @anthonybrookes42912 жыл бұрын

    If you want to know about some interesting stuff on Ancient Ireland read a very old book called IRELAND Ur of the Chaldees written in 1873 written by a lady called ANNA WILKES very interesting. love and blessings to all you lovely Irish people

  • @huh6486

    @huh6486

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for it with us. Respect brother

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@huh6486 What's it like being a West African?

  • @huh6486

    @huh6486

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patrickfitzgerald3055 I’m a African Caribbean bro,

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@huh6486 Those people are descendants of West Africans ya numpty.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@huh6486 How does it feel knowing you'll never be European?

  • @crazychicSHENA
    @crazychicSHENA2 жыл бұрын

    I am black and white Irish 🍀 mix thanks for this information channel 🇺🇸💕

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    I didn’t know such a colour existed in humans I’ve seen it on the zebras and panders lol Nobody is black and nobody is white As a matter of fact, black derives from bleak which means pale

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    You're not Irish at all you're West African deal with it.

  • @brendathomas9633

    @brendathomas9633

    Жыл бұрын

    She’s part Irish ☘️ deal with it.

  • @JP-wj2cz
    @JP-wj2cz3 ай бұрын

    Imagine being black with an half Irish grandfather. Family stories were very interesting.

  • @dalcassianprinces8124
    @dalcassianprinces81243 жыл бұрын

    Casey which Sept are you from I'm dalcassian Cormac.Cas dna 87% Irish R-L226 hoplogroup. Theres alot I need to discuss with you it's very important it has alot to do with return of the king 👑 pedigree to Heremon and Tamara please get back to me. There's 6 Casey septs which one you from?

  • @americanindianmadellc8429

    @americanindianmadellc8429

    2 жыл бұрын

    The McCullen name can be lead back to the original King of Ireland.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@americanindianmadellc8429 You Bantus are so jealous of us Native Inigenous Aboriginal Europeans.

  • @samcasey1501

    @samcasey1501

    Жыл бұрын

    Hello I’m a casey too

  • @samcasey1501

    @samcasey1501

    Жыл бұрын

    I’m 96 percent Irish lol

  • @samcasey1501

    @samcasey1501

    Жыл бұрын

    @@americanindianmadellc8429 I have mccullen in my family tree too.

  • @NilesG902
    @NilesG90210 ай бұрын

    I"ve tried to explain this to so many folks but their refusal to see Irish anything other than white is strong.

  • @HSBsoulsurfer

    @HSBsoulsurfer

    3 ай бұрын

    I'm white, and the racist comments on here are just awful. It shows in the comments.

  • @mariejonas46
    @mariejonas462 жыл бұрын

    My ancestry is Irish. Family name Dunn. 7 brothers came to jamaica 🇯🇲. All dunns are said to be related in jamaica. Some have dark some have light complexion.

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    Dun means dark and brown

  • @mandydunne7605

    @mandydunne7605

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 Dunn Dunne in the Gaelic language is Ni Duinn (female) and O Duinn (male) means descendant of one with Dark or brown complexion meaning definitely NOT WHITE

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@mandydunne7605 yep sure does

  • @mandydunne7605

    @mandydunne7605

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 where are you from

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@mandydunne7605 I’m from England my mum is from Scotland and my dad is from Jamaica

  • @cuyahogabluenose1835
    @cuyahogabluenose18352 жыл бұрын

    My last name is carr...which means black or dark brown...alot of the surnames will tell you who they were!! The twa pygmies were the first inhabitants of Ireland...

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    Haha you're a West African.

  • @Steve-gs1jz

    @Steve-gs1jz

    2 жыл бұрын

    We wuz Irish Nd shiet.

  • @cuyahogabluenose1835

    @cuyahogabluenose1835

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Steve-gs1jz hush up "woodwose"

  • @Steve-gs1jz

    @Steve-gs1jz

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@cuyahogabluenose1835 No, Homo-Erectus... You speak nonsense with no basis in reality.

  • @ryanmuldoon7864

    @ryanmuldoon7864

    2 жыл бұрын

    Pygmies were not the natives of Ireland. I do believe that there were dark skinned people in Ireland, but there was also always white skinned people. Enough of the shit.

  • @ms.ellaneous6406
    @ms.ellaneous64062 жыл бұрын

    Discovered by DNA I have 6% Irish, I wish I knew the true story on how I have 6% Irish...

  • @jesseolson3142

    @jesseolson3142

    2 жыл бұрын

    I found out the same way I'm mostly Irish and Lithuanian. I always thought I was some Swedish but nope

  • @sabines5036

    @sabines5036

    2 жыл бұрын

    Same here. Family is from Haiti and 4% Irish. The family always said we were German which didn't show up on my dna test.

  • @historicvic2795

    @historicvic2795

    2 жыл бұрын

    Most of the Irish who were taken into slavery erre black.

  • @jesseolson3142

    @jesseolson3142

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@historicvic2795 Every single picture I seen they were all white

  • @historicvic2795

    @historicvic2795

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jesseolson3142 Jess. They also show us white looking native indians, yet we know the natives were a dark copper coloured complexioned people. This documentary was filmed in 1976 about the black Irish slaves m.kzread.info/dash/bejne/fJqd0ptvm5TJdZM.html Also, there is a book that was written about by a jesuit priest in Jamaica about 100 years ago, it's called "Whence The "Black Irish Of Jamaica". In that book it tells you they took a census in Jamaica and 300,000 were black Irish slaves and only 2% of them were white.

  • @anthonybrookes4291
    @anthonybrookes42912 жыл бұрын

    Read a book called Ireland Ur the chaldees, it tells you what people was in Ireland before the slavic people

  • @j.t.9935

    @j.t.9935

    2 жыл бұрын

    Very rare to know of someone else that knows this book.

  • @jennevabrereton7010

    @jennevabrereton7010

    2 жыл бұрын

    Where can one get the book? On AMAZON

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@jennevabrereton7010 by Anna Wilkes 1873 version

  • @jennevabrereton7010

    @jennevabrereton7010

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 ok thank u

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/dmWqo7SwpMazmqg.html

  • @lorcankh
    @lorcankh Жыл бұрын

    Anthony Johnson made the sane social status journey as Cornelius, ie from endentured servitude to land owner & slave owner, yet he as an Angolan West Africa is deemed along with other West African as Slaves & part of the 1619 society! This is given as when West African slaves where 1st brought to America, but they like Corneilus were deemed enduntured servants! Strange how people deny the Irish forced onto ships & made enduntured servants are not deemed slaves but West Africans are?

  • @jecoliasjems2529
    @jecoliasjems2529 Жыл бұрын

    These Irish placed in indentured servitude were Converos. Hidden Jews forced convert to Catholicism, sold into Virginia and then Montserrat. They’re Swarthy Europeans, passing. In Montserrat they married amongst Africans brought over from West Africa. My Great Great Grandfather Jamison was a free farmer from Montserrat who was shipped to Mississippi with his family at the age of 9. Jamison is Irish. The Mandika made up 33% of the slaves taken to Montserrat and were farmers that were born free in Africa. The Mandika are known descendants of King Solomon. These are simply The Northern and Southern Kingdom of Israelite practicing indentured servitude and chattel slavery as they have Gentiles forcing them to convert as usual.

  • @jroocckk9084
    @jroocckk90849 ай бұрын

    My last name is Irish and I’m a black man in America so I’m curious 😂

  • @DoktorLucifer
    @DoktorLucifer3 жыл бұрын

    What about the Red Legs who were people of color; Gyspies?

  • @michaelcostello2592

    @michaelcostello2592

    2 жыл бұрын

    Redlegs were irish slaves in barbados....there people still exist today n are outlasted cuz there whiter skin....Rhianna dad is half redleg irish

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    Those who claim to be White Irish and Gypsies, say that because they got nothing else to say! They are not linked in anyway to Romani Gypsies... Science, biology, DNA proves this

  • @mariaobrien8228

    @mariaobrien8228

    2 жыл бұрын

    Doktor Lucifer red legs a name given to Irish slaves in Barbados Jamaica etc because their fair skin burned in the hot sun just as mine does

  • @JemHadar422
    @JemHadar4223 жыл бұрын

    This is lovely. My DNA is 16% Irish.

  • @Wonderwomanfan29912

    @Wonderwomanfan29912

    3 жыл бұрын

    That's fake DNA tests for Africans are fake now if your white idk

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    Because you are of the original Picts and Celts

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 DNA tests prove that 87% of my overall ancestry is a perfect genetic match for the original peoples of Ireland and Scotland and i have very White skin. Just so you know the Picts and Gaels are both my people not yours. You're a West African Bantu and you're anti-European racist.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 By the way 16% means nothing your people need to stop stealing other peoples history and identity.

  • @fromireland8663

    @fromireland8663

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 Not she is not.

  • @timlinator
    @timlinator9 ай бұрын

    My dad grew up in Limerick and emigrated to America in his late teens. He found many "Irish" Americans to be very racists and didn't really want to have anything to do with them. I would love to learn more about this history and the African American Irish diaspora.

  • @iamtransmission
    @iamtransmission2 жыл бұрын

    Black people are from everywhere including the throne👀

  • @ryanmuldoon7864

    @ryanmuldoon7864

    2 жыл бұрын

    Which throne though?

  • @lac8494

    @lac8494

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ryanmuldoon7864 King James was King of Scotland, Ireland and England and many of the Kings and Queens of Europe back then were Black.

  • @sealie15
    @sealie158 ай бұрын

    The ORIGINAL and indigenous Irish were so called “African” or “Black” 🧐 44:59 he started off good and had to mess it up there 🙄 The original Irish were “Black” 👀

  • @22grena
    @22grena Жыл бұрын

    Vote for the National Party

  • @markdavids2511
    @markdavids2511 Жыл бұрын

    It’s the Irish Catholic Church which kept the country backwards for so long. The church was & to an extent still is the power in Eire.

  • @Wisdom3692
    @Wisdom3692 Жыл бұрын

    My last name is FYNE, THE REST IS HISTORY! ENGLAND ANCESTRY

  • @halenatherepublicanprinces8260
    @halenatherepublicanprinces82602 жыл бұрын

    🤔

  • @danfalcone5358
    @danfalcone53582 жыл бұрын

    The more historically accurate term is "indentured slave" Did the indentured so called "servant" have more de facto privileges than someone categorized as slave? No In fact, the Catholic indentured slaves, were less valuable than "slaves" and were treated more harshly in many cases because of their "worth" was not as valued as the slave.

  • @daughterofdiaspora

    @daughterofdiaspora

    2 жыл бұрын

    They were treated worse? Did they endure chattel enslavement for a lifetime? Were they considered by law less than human? Did the enslaver birth children from their women only to enslave them (the children) as well? Did they have laws against them called black codes as well? Did they endure peonage enslavement well after the 13 amendment so-called abolished slavery? Did they go through a jim crow era? Did they have multiple whole communities (like Black Wall Street) bombed and terrorized or drowned out like the town now covered by Lake Lanier in Georgia?

  • @Mermaid404

    @Mermaid404

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@daughterofdiaspora I have it documented by my Irish Slave Ancestor that he was kidnapped by Cromwell at 10 years old! He was from a wealthy Noble family and could read and write! He was NOT indentured as his family was WEALTHY. He was born in 1645 and kidnapped in 1655 by Cromwell. He was SOLD to a ship captain by the name of Joseph West. JOESPH West was a well known slave transporter who was a Governor and Got fired for transporting Indian slaves! He was sold to Joseph West at Kinsale Harbor. From there West took him to Barbados and sold him to a SLAVE OWNER...John Meeks. who also owned My Nigerian Slave Ancestor. He was made to work the Sugar plantation of Meeks until he was 17. Then Meeks took him and My Nigerian Ancestor to Maryland to BREED them! They borded that ship in the fall of 1662. And thanks to his recording it all we now know who are Nigerian relatives are in Africa. They live near the Niger River in Conakry Guinea Africa. And I visited them in January 2008! Thanks to My Irish Ancestor! That is where my Profile pic was taken!

  • @ninamartin1084

    @ninamartin1084

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Mermaid404 Wow that is an amazing history. I am in awe of your efforts discovering all that.

  • @Mermaid404

    @Mermaid404

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@ninamartin1084 It wasn't discovered. It was documented. But thanks.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Mermaid404 You're fake Irish.

  • @kaleahcollins4567
    @kaleahcollins45672 жыл бұрын

    The English used the Irish as overseers because they felt they was able to understand the blacks more . They promised them class advancement under race so they would'nt unify with the blacks and overthrow them.

  • @chrisjohnson261
    @chrisjohnson2612 жыл бұрын

    If u like to test put theories on history then like this and I will send u some channels that discuss Europe's "Black" past and the white washing of it..you gotta comment your email

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    Stop stealing my history ya racist Bantu.

  • @brianpressley2798
    @brianpressley27982 жыл бұрын

    Black guys I know a lot of stuff We need pictures Of his Family To verify These Half Truth

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    kzread.info/dash/bejne/dmWqo7SwpMazmqg.html

  • @shawnlee2966
    @shawnlee2966 Жыл бұрын

    So why are we being called African Americans again?

  • @CAMAROZSS

    @CAMAROZSS

    Жыл бұрын

    The Africans don't even want your asses that's why.

  • @blessedglasgow7548
    @blessedglasgow7548 Жыл бұрын

    🖐🏽🌸🍯🐝🇺🇸

  • @lmtt123
    @lmtt123 Жыл бұрын

    The stuttering reading is driving me nuts

  • @chrisjohnson261
    @chrisjohnson2612 жыл бұрын

    Incase anyone didn't know. Whites were also part of the African diaspora. Whites "some" are also from North Africa. But able to be considered white once they got to america

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    North Africans aren't White ya liar.

  • @chrisjohnson261

    @chrisjohnson261

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patrickfitzgerald3055 on the social security form ss5 or fs181 form it shows North Africa as being one of the places that 'Whites" are from. So take it up with them.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@chrisjohnson261 Only us Native Indigenous Aboriginal Europeans are White.

  • @chrisjohnson261

    @chrisjohnson261

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@patrickfitzgerald3055 like I said. Take it up with the social security administration. I guess they know something you don't. And NOBODY is white.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@chrisjohnson261 Stop stealing other peoples history.

  • @TreeBug88
    @TreeBug882 жыл бұрын

    My birth certificate has absolutely nothing on it nothing about my ethnicity I was born and raised in Boston Massachusetts

  • @Mccalldiana4545
    @Mccalldiana45455 ай бұрын

    Tell the truth don't lie I have the book you still owe

  • @kaleahcollins4567
    @kaleahcollins45672 жыл бұрын

    The Irish and Africans was slaves together they lived and worked even loved together until they turned treacherous against their fellow brothers for the benefits of the Scott's and English life.

  • @adriancarlos9155

    @adriancarlos9155

    2 жыл бұрын

    Enslaved humans not slaves

  • @kaleahcollins4567

    @kaleahcollins4567

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@adriancarlos9155 you telling me Carlos. Are you black by the way? If not then I would advise you to speak on what you know. Dnt give me semantics. The act of being Enslaved was when they was taken from prospective homelands and forced into this condition initially after that those who was born and raised into it as many was was just that slaves that's the condition they are in their unfortunate state of being.

  • @patrickfitzgerald3055

    @patrickfitzgerald3055

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@kaleahcollins4567 We Irish people suffered worse treatment than your people.

  • @fromireland8663

    @fromireland8663

    2 жыл бұрын

    The Irish were indentured servants (prisoners). Unlike the slaves, their servitude was temporary.

  • @StirlingVoid
    @StirlingVoid3 жыл бұрын

    You've missed the most notorious racist Irish, check the history of Irish racism in the new York, Boston, police? And many other Irish American racist institutions in America?

  • @exthetic6755

    @exthetic6755

    3 жыл бұрын

    Irish Americans aren't real Irish

  • @themaskedman221

    @themaskedman221

    3 жыл бұрын

    What exactly is an "Irish American racist institution"? It's true that a lot of Irish that settled in the US participated in racism. Too many examples to list. They were major players in the Native American wars as well.

  • @emcc8598

    @emcc8598

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@themaskedman221 Yeah lets go with the massive deflection from the British plantation of the Americas and Ireland and how the British drove both native populations to near total destruction.

  • @themaskedman221

    @themaskedman221

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@emcc8598 Oh you again. Let's go with *You Don't Know History,* for $500.

  • @brendanm4179

    @brendanm4179

    2 жыл бұрын

    Irish were slaves in the americas before the Africans. But yes many of the Irish then seen the African slave trade as their way out. The bullied became bullies. As happens often

  • @kingjacobworldtv12
    @kingjacobworldtv122 жыл бұрын

    Black people were the first people there

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nope

  • @kingjacobworldtv12

    @kingjacobworldtv12

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@Sean-jc6cu We got the artifacts what do you got you steal everything we get everything we get y’all steall it Our style Remember you guys came from the caves you are the original caveman

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@kingjacobworldtv12 lmao spoken like a true idiot. My family is native Irish 🤣🤣 you're the one stealing shit, fucking idiot

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@kingjacobworldtv12 There's evidence of human cave habitation all over the world 🤣 even in African, Asia, and the America's. Fucking dummy. The difference is people like you are still living like that 🤣🤣🤣🤣

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    Жыл бұрын

    @The Huntress Of The Forests Actually yes, what? Elaborate

  • @debrapumphery6754
    @debrapumphery67542 жыл бұрын

    BOY. !!! THAT. POOR. MODERATOR. !!! HIS. FACIAL. EXPRESSIONS,. TELL. A. LOT. 🌿🤨🌿😏🌿😊🌿😂🌿

  • @user-ny2ss3dm5c
    @user-ny2ss3dm5c7 ай бұрын

    More whitewashery😢😢

  • @lindanorris2455
    @lindanorris24552 жыл бұрын

    MY BRITISH MOTHER WOULD NOT ALLOW HER CHILDREN TO SPEAK TO OR PLAY WITH ANY IRISH CHILDREN. ESPECIALLY IF THEY WERE CATHOLIC!

  • @gudagadd2143
    @gudagadd21432 жыл бұрын

    Canty is a Irish name i thought for yrs it was a slave name did some digging and it has nobility in Irland ..cause they were blk ppl! WOW

  • @ryanmuldoon7864

    @ryanmuldoon7864

    2 жыл бұрын

    Not all the native people of Ireland were black.

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    Жыл бұрын

    @@ryanmuldoon7864 The Irish are actually the whitest people in Europe! - along with the Icelanders, they are the most Aryan people in Europe (See: Son of Manu). In contrast, the British were colonised by Anatolian farmers (See: Mass Migrations into Britain in the late Bronze age). - Then by the Romans - Then by mixed-race Anglo-Saxons! (See: Daily mail Updown).

  • @raleighburner1589
    @raleighburner15893 жыл бұрын

    James hoban a Irish Catholic from 1798 designed and built the white house using black slaves ...also around the same time John Barry from Wexford founded the US navy ...from Brian Boru to Henry ford it's fair to say that the Irish are a superior people's ...

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    100% lies

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 100% correct!: Its true about Hoban and Barry - and Henry Ford!

  • @anthonybrookes4291

    @anthonybrookes4291

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@johnpatrick5307 and where was these so-called blacks slaves from?

  • @johnpatrick5307

    @johnpatrick5307

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 I don't know about any slaves, but the men are correct.

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@anthonybrookes4291 Africa

  • @blawom
    @blawom Жыл бұрын

    Original Irish were black. They had bushy hair.

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    Жыл бұрын

    😂 No they weren't

  • @ImInYourHouse777

    @ImInYourHouse777

    Жыл бұрын

    someones in denial

  • @sealie15

    @sealie15

    8 ай бұрын

    @@Sean-jc6cuyes they were 🧐

  • @Sean-jc6cu

    @Sean-jc6cu

    8 ай бұрын

    @@sealie15 lmao they weren't. You idiots amaze me.

  • @emperormuurrael3233
    @emperormuurrael3233 Жыл бұрын

    no body see what i see, melanated people was from every part of giga. alot of people dont know this term becauce they wasn't here yet you tell me what nations can go back in time far as 1300s. my point is, don't worry about the pass lets show every lasting love to one another from this point on. do yall no the power of unconditional love. if yall didnt know we all in a melting pot with so-called god. the sun is getting closer and closer.

  • @mychalharmon1
    @mychalharmon1 Жыл бұрын

    Gaslighting

  • @user-ny2ss3dm5c
    @user-ny2ss3dm5c7 ай бұрын

    Why do u lie??

  • @KINGMAYABZE
    @KINGMAYABZE Жыл бұрын

    Irish were not slaves

  • @sealie15

    @sealie15

    8 ай бұрын

    Of course not the original “Black” Irish were indentured (contract) servants the “white” ones had NO skills especially farming 😐

  • @StrongInspirations
    @StrongInspirations2 жыл бұрын

    Here's a Strong Inspirations video you'll love kzread.info/dash/bejne/qZyrrJdydqa5hbg.html