Introduction to Equilibrium

Looking for AP Physics 1 study guides, multiple choice problems, free response question solutions and a practice exam? www.ultimatereviewpacket.com/courses/ap-physics-1
Learn about and see examples of Translational Equilibrium.
Want Lecture Notes? www.flippingphysics.com/equilibrium.html
This is an AP Physics 1 topic.
0:00 Intro
0:11 What happens to an object in equilibrium?
0:40 Using Newton’s 2nd law to describe what happens…
2:16 Example: Book at rest on an incline
2:45 Example: Car moving at a constant velocity
3:18 Translational equilibrium
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Пікірлер: 110

  • @MrBeafyYT
    @MrBeafyYT4 жыл бұрын

    Just wanted to say this video is still helping people in 2020 :)

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    The physics does not change, so I am hopeful my videos will continue to help people learn physics for decades...

  • @MrBeafyYT

    @MrBeafyYT

    4 жыл бұрын

    Flipping Physics I thank you for that! I subscribed!

  • @luckyngulube3355

    @luckyngulube3355

    3 жыл бұрын

    Also in 20201

  • @kyokokirigiri166
    @kyokokirigiri1663 жыл бұрын

    Thank you. I really appreciate your time and dedication to this content. You helped me really understand physics calculations.

  • @jovanpunnose8982
    @jovanpunnose89823 жыл бұрын

    hey man u explain better than many teachers. thank you for every thing

  • @uchechukwuikpo1170
    @uchechukwuikpo11703 жыл бұрын

    Very clear and simple. Thanks!

  • @realbetis1
    @realbetis1 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks for not making physics boring like every other video 😊

  • @ibrahimamanullah9840
    @ibrahimamanullah98408 жыл бұрын

    u mke physics so intersting!

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +ibrahim amanullah that's great!

  • @cookiesfromkay
    @cookiesfromkay7 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! We used this in our science class to learn more about Equilibrium.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    7 жыл бұрын

    Great. Glad I can help!

  • @alexandrashields2600
    @alexandrashields26002 жыл бұрын

    I like your tie-dye shirt! Thanks for sharing some info!

  • @raunavihemba3832
    @raunavihemba38323 жыл бұрын

    The introduction is everything 😂

  • @nolawitadane665
    @nolawitadane6653 жыл бұрын

    I like your teaching system thanks.

  • @dagmawitadesse5193
    @dagmawitadesse51933 жыл бұрын

    So helpful...Thanks man!

  • @ksksks1606
    @ksksks16063 жыл бұрын

    Thanks sirr watching from Philippines

  • @karveytaneja8899
    @karveytaneja88992 жыл бұрын

    Best explanation ever!!

  • @madhumitha4159
    @madhumitha41592 жыл бұрын

    Thankyou so much...I understood ,it is crystal clear explanation 🔥... something I watched worthy today , thankyou bro

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad it helped

  • @tawoosmalik5065
    @tawoosmalik50656 жыл бұрын

    What a glorious way of teaching

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks. I am quite proud of it.

  • @fatimahrashid2966
    @fatimahrashid29665 жыл бұрын

    thank you so much for these vids!

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @yeonhojung7185
    @yeonhojung71856 жыл бұрын

    awesome, man!! Love your videos!!

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks!

  • @nonononya3332
    @nonononya33328 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation helped me a lot !

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +norayik karakashian You are welcome!

  • @FlippingPhysics
    @FlippingPhysics9 жыл бұрын

    Introduction to Equilibrium #PhysicsED #APPhysics1

  • @jimkadel3003
    @jimkadel30037 жыл бұрын

    As a physics teacher, educated in engineering, I would ask that there be some additional synonyms at the end. "Static equilibrium" being a well understood term for the case of non-moving equilibrium, and "dynamic equilibrium" being another term for "translational equilibrium". Using your flip videos is great! However, either because I'm lazy or just don't like having to explain why my terms are different from yours, it would be nice to have them mentioned :>)

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    7 жыл бұрын

    Interesting, I had never heard the term "Dynamic Equilibrium" and I have always used "Static Equilibrium" to refer to an object which has both a net force of zero and a net torque of zero acting on it, and is at rest. Therefore I don't normally talk about Static Equilibrium until after torque is introduced. I still think it is important students understand that a net force of zero acting on an object simply means the object is not accelerating. Also, I don't see "Dynamic Equilibrium" and "Translational Equilibrium" as synonymous. Translational Equilibrium means the net force on the object is zero and therefore the object could be at rest or moving at a constant velocity. Thanks for sharing your knowledge. I love that I get to learn because I make these videos. Please be aware that I can not make changes to videos after uploading them to KZread and therefore cannot add any "additional synonyms at the end" of the video. Sorry.

  • @jimkadel3003

    @jimkadel3003

    7 жыл бұрын

    Oh (referring to last sentence), sorry then. :

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    7 жыл бұрын

    Sadly, I can do a lot of clever things, however I cannot change a video once it has been uploaded to KZread. When there is an egregious error, I do change the video and upload an new version. In fact, I did so just yesterday... New: kzread.info/dash/bejne/mJ2IlLRxaL3aZZs.html Old: kzread.info/dash/bejne/lmiKt7izqceWZtI.html

  • @jimkadel3003

    @jimkadel3003

    7 жыл бұрын

    The "New" version has lost quite a bit of resolution. It's almost as if the original video was analog and copied with the unwanted segment cut out. That leaves the "New" as a 2nd generation copy which is quite degraded over the first.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    7 жыл бұрын

    I'm guessing it's an issue with your internet connection. The "new" version uses the same original files as the "old".

  • @targetmbbs8353
    @targetmbbs83533 жыл бұрын

    Really great explanation with interesting view and funny too.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @barcaedition9832
    @barcaedition98325 жыл бұрын

    Thanks have an exam tomorrow you are better than my teacher Hope i pass Massive thanks from france

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    I hope you passed!

  • @cryptid1925

    @cryptid1925

    5 жыл бұрын

    I am sure you passed, my friend!

  • @airshorts3720
    @airshorts37203 жыл бұрын

    This video is still helping in 2021 🙂

  • @cyndawu1940
    @cyndawu19405 жыл бұрын

    Fun and helpful video, thanks a lot

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @markchristian4521
    @markchristian45213 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot

  • @anishverma7765
    @anishverma77654 жыл бұрын

    Just keep making videos guys i bet you r gonna get to a million subscribers

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    Someday...

  • @InfinityFN
    @InfinityFN3 жыл бұрын

    Ty so much

  • @madhusudanrao8231
    @madhusudanrao82312 жыл бұрын

    Very good

  • @rohitlucky3146
    @rohitlucky31466 жыл бұрын

    Excellent superb explaintion

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks. Glad you found it helpful and hopefully learned something.

  • @nemo8742
    @nemo87423 жыл бұрын

    this video helped me a lot!

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you help you out!

  • @gaynamotattagaming4623
    @gaynamotattagaming46234 жыл бұрын

    Sir , l have misconception that according to newtons third law that every action and has an equal and opposite reaction so if a car is moving with a velocity of 5

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    yes

  • @samuelhbean
    @samuelhbean9 жыл бұрын

    How'd you keep the camera on the moving car?

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    9 жыл бұрын

    ***** Filmed from a car driven by my wife using a GoPro Hero at 2704x1524. Motion tracked/stabilized using the Flipping Physics sign on the Prius. Because this video is 1920x1080, I was able to zoom in and center the Prius.

  • @timc6149
    @timc61494 жыл бұрын

    I have a question about the example of a vehicle being at equilibrium at a constant speed. It seems to me that although the example is interesting, that there are so many real life variables involved that in reality it would be virtually impossible to achieve. For example to maintain speed on a grade would require greater force or the conditions of the road itself could change things entirely (ie...paved road or gravel road). I'm not trying to argue for the sake of the argument but am rather interested to know if I am looking at this correctly or if all of that is irrelevant.

  • @timc6149

    @timc6149

    4 жыл бұрын

    Also, I have considered the possibility of creating a machine that is in a perpetual state of unequillibrium (which is a word yet coined). If my thought process on this is correct that is the goal trying to be achieved by perpetual motion machines but so far been elusive to those that have attempted it. Without completely giving away the idea that I am working on it involves the use of a perpetual "fuel" that powers the machine and creates the unequillibrium. So, heh heh heh...have you ever contemplated such seeming nonsense yourself or am I off on my own here pondering the ideas of Einstein.

  • @carultch

    @carultch

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@timc6149 Cars do have cruise control, which is a control system that uses a feedback loop to constantly tune the position of the accelerator pedal so that the work done by the engine is equal to the rate of heat lost to the air drag and friction. Try seeing what a car with cruise control feels like, when driving along a straight and flat road. If you are in a car that uses cruise control on a flat and straight road, the only way you would feel the motion is when you feel the car's vibrations from the imperfections in the road. You can also experience this in an airplane, as airplanes aren't subject to the imperfections in a manmade roadway. If you've ever woken up in an airplane that is at a cruising speed and altitude with no turbulence, you don't feel its motion. You have to wait for your brain to wake up to put together several other facts to realize that you are moving.

  • @aniheersonawane1540
    @aniheersonawane15404 жыл бұрын

    nice video😘

  • @nyarmhamad924
    @nyarmhamad9244 жыл бұрын

    Thank for explains 😘😘

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome.

  • @beechoo9928
    @beechoo99288 жыл бұрын

    I'm still struggling with this - how can the car move if there is no resultant force? I understand that it is moving at constant velocity, but doesn't it have to have a force stronger than the frictional force to move? So I don't understand why the x force equals to zero... I hope you can help me with this concept...

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +bee choo The net force is zero because all the forces add up to zero. According to Newton's Second Law: The net force acting on any object is equals to the mass of that object times its acceleration (where both force and acceleration are vectors). Therefore, when the net force acting on an object is equal to zero, the acceleration of the object is equal to zero and the velocity of the object isn't changing.

  • @camilamendes5902

    @camilamendes5902

    7 жыл бұрын

    bee choo yah i also had the same confusion ! Isnt there a frictional force ??

  • @geniusfishbro

    @geniusfishbro

    7 жыл бұрын

    Sabhupa 123 actually, if you apply Newton's first law: Every object will continue in its state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless a resultant force acts on it. So in this case, the object is moving at constant velocity; and lets say the forward force is 5N, so applying the third rule, the friction should also be 5N. So why is it not stopping? It is because that, as stated in rule 1, it will continue moving in uniform motion in a straight line unless a resultant force acts on it. To put it simply, the car will continue to move in constant velocity unless it accelerates faster than it should be. Therefore, it will not stop despite of friction because of Newton's first rule.

  • @jakenisira3210
    @jakenisira32102 жыл бұрын

    This video is still helping us in 2030

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wow. Thanks for coming back and letting me know!

  • @ajaegamesshorts
    @ajaegamesshorts2 жыл бұрын

    This is still helping people in 2022

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    2 жыл бұрын

    Wonderful!

  • @faizanfarid7291
    @faizanfarid72918 жыл бұрын

    good

  • @zhir6465
    @zhir64655 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    Welcome

  • @goranmalmsten5306
    @goranmalmsten530611 ай бұрын

    "the force of friction backward", what force is that? Please explain.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    11 ай бұрын

    Perhaps this will help: www.flippingphysics.com/tire-friction.html

  • @goranmalmsten5306

    @goranmalmsten5306

    11 ай бұрын

    ​@@FlippingPhysicsI think that you have not realised the problem here. A force that slows the car down must do a certain work. No work is done at the ground contact as the tires are not slipping. The braking work transferred to heat occurs in the interior of the car and makes the wheels rotate slower. And those forces working are not directed backwards. The static friction force on the the tires only make the wheels still rotate without slipping. Sorry, but you show a big misunderstanding here regarding forces.

  • @learningisecstatic9348
    @learningisecstatic93485 жыл бұрын

    Sir force applied by the engine rotates the wheels of the car. Then what exactly causes the the force toward the forward direction on the car. Also friction acts to the opposite direction of motion resisting the motion and on absence of the friction the wheels will keep rotating at a fixed place. These two facts seem contradictory to me. I feel friction is pushing the car forward. Sir clarify my misconception please. Hope like before you will make a quick reply. Sir learning is ecstatic but confusion is tormenting. Love you sir.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    You are correct that the force of static is what actually moves the car forward. Typically in a basic approach to solving this type of problem we treat it as a force applied pushing the car forward, however, that is not actually correct. I’ve tried teaching it with force of static friction instead and it confused students more. So I teach it this way instead; it confuses students less, however, is not quite correct. 😬

  • @learningisecstatic9348

    @learningisecstatic9348

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@FlippingPhysics thank you sir for your reply. This is due to your videos that my basics are getting cleared.

  • @carultch

    @carultch

    2 жыл бұрын

    ​@@learningisecstatic9348 Think of the road/ground/Earth as a "work mirror". You push backwards on the road, you attempt to do work on the road in the reverse direction. The road is ultimately attached to Earth, which has significantly more mass than you. The Earth's movement due to this force is barely noticeable, and because you can't do any significant work on the road/ground/Earth, the road reflects this work back onto you, with its Newton's third law force pair to the force you apply to it.

  • @mussaratnaeem
    @mussaratnaeem5 жыл бұрын

    #Firstyearphysicsnumericalproblems #BestExampleOfTheAboveTopic

  • @kennethgreer
    @kennethgreer8 жыл бұрын

    As a kid we'd say a moving object in equilibrium was "coasting." Like when you stop pedaling on a bike.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Kenneth Greer If you stop pedaling a bike on level ground, your bike will not be in equilibrium. The forces of friction will cause an acceleration and slow the bike down, therefore, not equilibrium. The car in this video is in equilibrium because it has a force pushing it forward which is equal in magnitude to the friction forces. If the bike was going down an incline, you could find an angle at which the force of gravity parallel would balance out the forces of friction acting on the bike.

  • @kennethgreer

    @kennethgreer

    8 жыл бұрын

    Perfect. I like to spatialize these concepts. I can almost feel the experience of equilibrium while moving.

  • @chayankarmakar1321
    @chayankarmakar13215 жыл бұрын

    Great

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    Thanks. That's better then good.

  • @muhilanaeroenthusiast1134
    @muhilanaeroenthusiast11344 жыл бұрын

    I think there should be no horizontal force towards the right 'cause the car is moving because of inertia.

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    In the absence of a force applied to the right, the leftward force of friction will cause a net force in the x-direction which will acceleratedthe car to the left and the car will no longer be in equilibrium.

  • @mussaratnaeem
    @mussaratnaeem5 жыл бұрын

    #Firstyearphysicsnumericalproblems #KPKFirstyearphysics #FederalboardsFirstyearphysics #IntermediatePhysicsWITHMussaratNAEEM #OLevelPhysics #ALevelPhysics #BestExampleOfTheAboveTopic

  • @nihaljalal5693
    @nihaljalal56938 жыл бұрын

    How can it be possible that net force acting on a moving car is zero?

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Nihal Jalaluddin The net force is zero because all the forces add up to zero. According to Newton's Second Law: The net force acting on any object is equals to the mass of that object times its acceleration (where both force and acceleration are vectors). Therefore, when the net force acting on an object is equal to zero, the acceleration of the object is equal to zero and the velocity of the object isn't changing.

  • @nihaljalal5693

    @nihaljalal5693

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Flipping Physics tnx,but why is it easy to push down an object then to pull it up?

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Nihal Jalaluddin Your question isn't very clear. I will answer the question, "Why is it easier to push an object down than to pull it up?" Because the force of gravity is always down. The force of gravity assists when you push the object down and resists when you pull the object up.

  • @nihaljalal5693

    @nihaljalal5693

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Flipping Physics okay this is what I wanted

  • @cryptid1925
    @cryptid19255 жыл бұрын

    If the net force is 0 then how is the car moving?

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    Net force causes _acceleration_ not velocity.

  • @snehlatakumari3112
    @snehlatakumari31122 жыл бұрын

    Wow

  • @zubaer73
    @zubaer738 жыл бұрын

    when I am standing on a floor total force on me is 0.so in that situation will i feel a weight please help me

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Zubaer Ahmed If you are standing on a floor on the Earth, you will experience a force of gravity pulling you straight down toward the middle of the Earth. This Force of Gravity is also called "Weight" and is caused by the mass of the planet and the mass of your body pulling toward one another. There will also be a Force Normal upward preventing your body from accelerating toward the center of the planet. The net force in the y-direction is zero and the magnitude of the net force is zero. I suggest you watch these two videos: www.flippingphysics.com/free-body-diagrams.html and www.flippingphysics.com/second-law.html

  • @cathiejonatas7294
    @cathiejonatas72946 жыл бұрын

    maybe the acceleration on a moving car is unequal to zero because the car is moving

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    6 жыл бұрын

    an object moving at a constant velocity has zero acceleration.

  • @bixstar1469

    @bixstar1469

    6 жыл бұрын

    since acceleration is basically change in velocity and if there is zero net velocity movement - a = 0

  • @nyarmhamad924
    @nyarmhamad9244 жыл бұрын

    Sorry, I meant :thanks

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome!

  • @perihangummadova5017
    @perihangummadova50175 жыл бұрын

    those socks are so dope

  • @FlippingPhysics

    @FlippingPhysics

    5 жыл бұрын

    thanks?

  • @srilankanbob2179
    @srilankanbob21793 жыл бұрын

    Haha nicd

  • @Abid-qp2jm
    @Abid-qp2jm Жыл бұрын

    2025

  • @gopikasri3385
    @gopikasri33853 жыл бұрын

    For me one doubt that u r boy or girl??🤣