LSCS SURGERY INSTRUMENTS NAME AND USES
LSCS, or Lower Segment Cesarean Section, C-section delivery is a surgical procedure used for delivering a baby through an incision in the lower abdomen. During an LSCS procedure, several instruments are commonly used to facilitate the surgery. Here are some of the instruments along with their uses:
1. Scalpel: Used to make the initial incision in the abdominal wall.
2. Retractors: Instruments like Richardson retractors or Deaver retractors are used to hold back the edges of the incision, providing visibility and access to the surgical site.
3. Surgical scissors: These are used to cut through various tissues, such as the fascia and muscles, to reach the uterus.
4. Forceps: Used for grasping and holding tissues or sutures during the procedure. Examples include sponge forceps or Allis forceps.
5. Clamps: Hemostatic clamps like Kocher's or Pean's clamps are used to control bleeding by clamping off blood vessels.
6. Suction: Suction devices are used to remove blood and fluids from the surgical site, improving visibility.
7. Needle holder and sutures: Used for closing incisions and securing tissues.
8. Uterine exteriorization instrument: Sometimes a special instrument is used to gently bring the uterus out of the abdominal cavity for easier access.
9. Blunt and sharp dissectors: Used for separating tissues and creating space within the surgical site.
10. Electrocautery: Used for cutting and coagulating tissues, helping to control bleeding.
These instruments, along with others that may be specific to the surgical team's preferences or the hospital's protocols, play crucial roles in ensuring a safe and successful Cesarean section procedure.
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