ඉන්හේලර්( inhaler) ගැන ඔබ දැනුවත්ද?
how to use inhalers properly | inhalers sinhala
#inhaler_use_sinhala #how_to_use_inhalers #salbutamolinhaler
Welcome to SL Medi Clinic. In this video we provide the information about inhalers.
Inhalers have become a lifeline for millions of people worldwide, offering effective and rapid relief from respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These small devices deliver medication directly to the lungs, making them an essential part of managing these conditions. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the world of inhalers, exploring their types, proper usage, and debunking common myths.
Types of Inhalers
Metered Dose Inhalers (MDIs)
Metered Dose Inhalers, or MDIs, are among the most common types of inhalers. They consist of a pressurized canister containing medication and a mouthpiece. When the canister is pressed, it releases a measured dose of medication in aerosol form. Users must coordinate their breathing with the inhalation to ensure the medicine reaches the lungs. Popular medications delivered through MDIs include bronchodilators like albuterol and corticosteroids for long-term control of conditions like asthma.
Dry Powder Inhalers (DPIs)
Dry Powder Inhalers, or DPIs, are another widely used inhaler type. Unlike MDIs, DPIs deliver medication in a dry powder form, which is inhaled into the lungs. DPIs do not require the same level of coordination between inhalation and medication release as MDIs. Popular DPI medications include those used for maintenance therapy in asthma and COPD, such as fluticasone and salmeterol combinations.
Salbutamol Inhalers
Salbutamol, also known as albuterol in the United States, is a widely prescribed medication for quick relief of bronchospasm in conditions like asthma and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction. Salbutamol inhalers are available in both MDI and DPI formats, providing users with options based on their preferences and needs.
Steroid Inhalers
Steroid inhalers, also known as corticosteroid inhalers, play a crucial role in managing chronic respiratory conditions. These inhalers contain corticosteroid medications that help reduce inflammation in the airways, providing long-term control of conditions like asthma. Popular examples include fluticasone, budesonide, and beclomethasone inhalers.
How to Use Inhalers Correctly
Using inhalers correctly is paramount to ensuring the medication reaches the lungs and provides the intended relief or control. Here are step-by-step instructions for proper inhaler usage:
Read the Instructions: Always start by reading the instructions provided with your inhaler. Each inhaler may have specific usage guidelines.
Prepare the Inhaler: If it's a new inhaler or hasn't been used for a while, prime it as per the instructions. Priming ensures that the device is ready to deliver the correct dose.
Shake the Inhaler: Shake the inhaler vigorously if it's an MDI. DPIs do not require shaking.
Exhale Completely: Before using the inhaler, breathe out fully to ensure maximum inhalation capacity.
Hold the Inhaler Correctly: Hold the inhaler upright and with the mouthpiece at the bottom. If it's an MDI, place your index finger on top of the canister and your thumb on the bottom.
Seal Your Lips: Create a tight seal around the mouthpiece with your lips to prevent medication from escaping.
Inhale Slowly and Deeply: Begin inhaling slowly and deeply while simultaneously pressing the canister or activating the device as instructed.
Hold Your Breath: After inhaling, hold your breath for about 10 seconds to allow the medication to reach deep into the lungs.
Rinse Your Mouth: If you're using a corticosteroid inhaler.
අපේ අනෙකුත් වීඩියෝ පහතින් නරඹන්න.
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