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How to Write Crime Fiction: Story Structure

In this video, I show you how to use the external and internal conflicts we talked about last time to construct your plot and story structure. Use this to get the most out of your stories, both at the situational and emotional levels.
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Thanks for watching!

Пікірлер: 144

  • @resistancepublishing
    @resistancepublishing Жыл бұрын

    No matter how old they are, I always learn so much about your videos. Even after watching them more than once

  • @iamwarlock1292
    @iamwarlock12923 жыл бұрын

    Third time watching this video, and this time I took notes. I'm fairly strong through the first act but lose it before mid point. Many thanks for this excellent roadmap through that boggy lowland of complications and up-ramps. Great video!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad it's helpful. Thanks for watching!

  • @lewritter219

    @lewritter219

    11 ай бұрын

    More like movie structure.

  • @navoneel
    @navoneel11 ай бұрын

    If I ever publish a crime ficiton book, I would be thanking you on the front page!!!! This is such a convenient map of how to get things done. Thank you so much, Michael!!!

  • @vincentvu3213
    @vincentvu32134 жыл бұрын

    These are super useful and really easy to understand. I'm a beginner and was feeling down about my messy plot and I'm so glad I found this series. Can't thank you enough!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching. Glad the videos are helpful to you. Keep on writing!

  • @THECHANGINGPODCAST
    @THECHANGINGPODCAST10 ай бұрын

    i had an idea for a crime book series and you are helping me so much because i'm new in this genre🥺❤❤

  • @jessicawhite6657
    @jessicawhite66579 ай бұрын

    I'm writing a murder mystery series and coming across your youtube is very helpful. Thank you for all the knowledge so that I can make the perfect murder mystery series.

  • @tonyflamingo3668
    @tonyflamingo36683 жыл бұрын

    "A linear story is bad. You don't want a linear story because it means there's only one dimension to it; it just progresses on a straight line, and that's usually pretty boring." Sherlock Holmes: I'm about to ruin this man's whole career.

  • @boli-5804

    @boli-5804

    3 жыл бұрын

    i was just thinking the same thing.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    I wouldn't say Sherlock Holmes stories are linear. Formulaic, yes. But simply from the fact that they're told from the point of view of Watson and not Sherlock, they're not one-dimensional stories at all. We get to see Watson change and stretch as a character.

  • @tonyflamingo3668

    @tonyflamingo3668

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 No we don't. Watson stays basically the same throughout the trajectory of the whole cannon, with a few minor reservations. So does Holmes. The only growth that we see is the relationship of the two, and that too very subtly. Watson may be the protagonist, Holmes the hero. But at at the end of the day, it's their friendship that's the focal character, because it's treated like a character, and it's their friendship that has an overall arc. Neither Holmes nor Watson have many discernible changes - unless you count Doyle's inconsistencies, such as the bullet in Watson's shoulder transferring into his leg.

  • @TheWorld_2099

    @TheWorld_2099

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@tonyflamingo3668 Well...why don't you share with us your published and successful book or screenplay so we can all see what 'linear done right' looks like. Arguing for the sake of arguing is...

  • @tonyflamingo3668

    @tonyflamingo3668

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@TheWorld_2099 There's no reason to get angry over this. Who's arguing for the sake of arguing? I will directly show you examples to illustrate my point. In The Sign of Four, what exactly happens? Woman comes to Holmes for help. Holmes accompanies her to a man's house. Exposition. Murder! Investigation. The narrative then directly goes on that investigation, one clue leading to another, finally landing in an iconic flashback of the culprit. I guess you could argue that that last part is a complication, but it only lasts a chapter - and that too not fully. There are n complications, no sidequests. And most of the Holmes stories go like that. The only two stories that don't work like this are A Study in Scarlet and The Hound of Baskervilles, the latter pulling it off more successfully than the former. Other than that, most of the stories don't have complications, or subplots as we understand them. Edgar Allan Poe's Black Cat and The Tell-Tale Heart are more obviously like that, though they find their depth in symbolism. My point is, complications aren't a necessity. Again, Watson and Holmes don't change all that much in their 40 years of appearance. The only arc is their relationship, and that too in the canon as a whole, not a separate story. I'm not saying this guy's necessarily wrong. He makes a great many points in regard to the glimpse to the future and want vs need, IMO, and is definitely more open-minded than that Abbie Emmons who's only interested in pushing the 3-act-structure into everyone's lives. All I'm saying is that Mr Santos must also address exceptions to the rule, and that some stories just don't need complication.

  • @fursonia9502
    @fursonia9502 Жыл бұрын

    Hello! Just wanna say thank you for your work! ❤❤❤

  • @thisislifesong313
    @thisislifesong313 Жыл бұрын

    Very helpful video-thanks so much for putting it together and sharing it!

  • @gargibiswas9535
    @gargibiswas95353 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making these videos. I found them really helpful! 😊👍

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you like them. Thanks for watching!

  • @daledearing4399
    @daledearing439910 ай бұрын

    I’m intent on writing my first story (novel), and series, loosely based around significant events that happened to me while living in the middle east. The 3 ACT story structure is my focus and your diagram and discussion about what goes into each act is very helpful. Thanks Michael! 👍

  • @edmundcastle8201
    @edmundcastle82012 жыл бұрын

    I've probably watched this video ten times at this point. Incredibly helpful.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching! Glad it's helped you

  • @origaminoh8995
    @origaminoh8995 Жыл бұрын

    Great Lessons! Many Thanks!

  • @_Himanga_Kaushik_Baruah_
    @_Himanga_Kaushik_Baruah_ Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so muchh for your guidance!! It really will help me out in my journey as a mystery author

  • @venkateshsunkara5323
    @venkateshsunkara53234 жыл бұрын

    Thanks brother, the stuff u presented was very very useful for us to write more existing..... keep posting videos like this in a simple understanding manner. Thanks alot

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you, I will!

  • @TheCoolkarthik
    @TheCoolkarthik4 жыл бұрын

    Your videos are very helpful! Thanks!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    TheCoolKarthik thanks for watching! Glad I could help.

  • @Yoshiro_7
    @Yoshiro_710 ай бұрын

    Ty I needed this

  • @celisce
    @celisce4 жыл бұрын

    Good day! I’ve watched two of your other videos earlier before posting this comment, and I’m truly grateful for your input, learnings, and contents! Your style of teaching is simple yet efficient. I’m certain it’d aid more viewers-writers and non-writers (who also might be enticed to write!)-in their (supposed) literary journey. Thank you for this! :D Please stay strong and keep going. Kindest regards.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you very much. Glad my videos are helpful to you!

  • @potatopotato1028
    @potatopotato10289 ай бұрын

    still usefull years laters thankks mate

  • @Shwetang.
    @Shwetang.3 жыл бұрын

    I was in a bit of hurry and this explanation was really helpful, great work!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad it helped! Thanks for watching!

  • @apontutul
    @apontutul2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the explanation. Much appreciated

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad I could help!

  • @patytrico
    @patytrico Жыл бұрын

    Interesting class, thank you!

  • @juansorel
    @juansorel4 жыл бұрын

    You are great, man!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching!

  • @meeraannamalai4741
    @meeraannamalai47414 жыл бұрын

    Thanks sooooo much!!!!! This helped a lot!!!!!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad I could help. Thanks for watching!

  • @texasnana555
    @texasnana5554 жыл бұрын

    very helpful. i'm trying to write a mystery (cozy) and thought i've read tons of them, it's not easy to write one. this should help. Thank you!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    You're welcome and good luck!

  • @mahamedmahamud9394

    @mahamedmahamud9394

    3 жыл бұрын

    Could I please get it because I have to write one I have a week to write one mystery

  • @mahamedmahamud9394

    @mahamedmahamud9394

    3 жыл бұрын

    I am 9 grade so please help me out

  • @Butterfr
    @Butterfr Жыл бұрын

    Amazing, amazing and amazing!

  • @jovanieshepherd5964
    @jovanieshepherd5964 Жыл бұрын

    Ready to learn

  • @rathnayaka001
    @rathnayaka0013 жыл бұрын

    Superb tutorial.... Thank you for sharing your knowledge with this world.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad to help!

  • @Firefly-ox2wn
    @Firefly-ox2wn4 жыл бұрын

    I thought about a mystery novel where the reader is the villain trying to keep secrets from the detective so reader:villan :: writer:detective

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Amber Cronback that arrangement might lend itself really well to a thriller, too. Sounds like fun!

  • @rohits5289

    @rohits5289

    3 жыл бұрын

    The movie fugitive, something like that. Or catch me if you can

  • @seasalt3188

    @seasalt3188

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 love this

  • @seasalt3188

    @seasalt3188

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 “choose your own ending” type of story?

  • @1995yuda

    @1995yuda

    3 жыл бұрын

    Sounds super interesting to be honest, I say go for it !!

  • @josefinameyer7183
    @josefinameyer71833 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the nice video! I now have a good little outline for a story that before I only had vague concepts of earlier today! I'll make it more detailed later, but this really helped me out with figuring out the basics! Thanks! Do you have, or do you plan to make a video explaining how you come up with the actual crime in crime fiction? That is the hardest part for me, and I think you would have some good insights on it!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad I could help! If I have time, which recently has been tough to come by, I would like to do that video. In the meantime, I can share my own way of picking a crime here in the comments. It'll partly be determined by your sub-genre of crime fiction (i.e., murder mystery, heist novel, etc.). But the perhaps counterintuitive advice I can give is that a good crime story is not about the crime, but about the characters. So I try to pick a crime that fits the characters, rather than characters to fit a crime. Once I have an idea of who I want to write about, I'll often browse the news or historical records for interesting scams or heists or schemes someone tried to pull, then use that as inspiration and change as many details as I need to make it unique to my own characters.

  • @Truthshallsety0ufree
    @Truthshallsety0ufree2 ай бұрын

    In all honesty Tom Bombadil was a fascinating character in the books. Definitely one of my favourites! Knowing this character is in the series makes me interested to watch.

  • @shanede4721
    @shanede47212 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for sharing knowledge! But I believe in Stephen King's advice on writing basically saying that do not plan and decide what happens in the story beforehand. But for a reader this structure can help to understand a story beyond the entertainment. And also knowing the structure could help subconsciously to a writer who doesn't preplan and decide what happens. His instincts might improve.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, believe it or not I'm not a plotter at all. I follow more of that Stephen King philosophy and Elmore Leonard's, particularly. But this kind of structure diagram is immensely helpful in editing and revisions once the first draft is done. Thanks for watching!

  • @nicksturgeonbooks
    @nicksturgeonbooks2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you This is the best structure video I have found. #everyday

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad it helped! That's right, #everyday :)

  • @stoic_rhino580
    @stoic_rhino5803 жыл бұрын

    Great video. Just wished for more examples.

  • @mimiwong9539
    @mimiwong95393 жыл бұрын

    This is something every creator must watch and comprehend. It's a writing bible to me and best of all I watched in youtube.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! Glad it was helpful for you

  • @1995yuda
    @1995yuda3 жыл бұрын

    Great content, thank you :)

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for watching!

  • @terrific910
    @terrific9102 жыл бұрын

    amazing, thank you!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad you liked it!

  • @dogge2792
    @dogge27923 жыл бұрын

    great! really great

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @JHaddadSB
    @JHaddadSB2 жыл бұрын

    this helped a lot, thanks

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad it helped!

  • @Dramastag_Theater
    @Dramastag_Theater2 жыл бұрын

    loved executing this on the movie *better watch out* that just hit me hard. even if the protagonist is a villian it still works

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Movies are a great medium to see this kind of structure in action. They really stick to this since every page of a script is $$$$

  • @harshsolanki9560
    @harshsolanki95603 жыл бұрын

    Great video!!! love it!!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @harshsolanki9560

    @harshsolanki9560

    3 жыл бұрын

    Welcome!:)

  • @Dalimink
    @Dalimink8 ай бұрын

    i would've loved it even more if you gave an example with this !

  • @peppino3609
    @peppino3609 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you man i want to make a movie in the future about a ghetto story

  • @thomasmurphy4343
    @thomasmurphy43433 жыл бұрын

    very interesting video thanks very much mr E

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad you enjoyed it

  • @Shinchan-hr4wv
    @Shinchan-hr4wv3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!!! I'm writing a crime mystery and this helps

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad to hear it! Thanks for watching!

  • @mahamedmahamud9394

    @mahamedmahamud9394

    3 жыл бұрын

    Could you please send me when your done I have to write a mystery story in my school and I have a week to write I am not good at writing mystery so please help me I go to 9 grade

  • @mahamedmahamud9394

    @mahamedmahamud9394

    3 жыл бұрын

    Please help me

  • @MeestaAlex
    @MeestaAlex3 жыл бұрын

    I'm starting a project with some friends and this was super helpful. Thanks!

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching. Best of luck with your project!

  • @user-nv5sk7zu1i
    @user-nv5sk7zu1i Жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @HK-ri9bh
    @HK-ri9bh3 жыл бұрын

    than u so much

  • @monicamomney8756
    @monicamomney87562 жыл бұрын

    Currently making a music video using film noir, this was a huge help.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Glad to hear it!

  • @khandkermanhat1710
    @khandkermanhat17103 жыл бұрын

    U R A SAVIOURRR

  • @g.vaibhavsaisai8785
    @g.vaibhavsaisai87853 жыл бұрын

    Hello it's helpful

  • @whatMezLearn
    @whatMezLearn10 ай бұрын

    thanks

  • @marye.thompson4701
    @marye.thompson47012 жыл бұрын

    What screenplays would you recommend reading for a crime fiction story or a "based on real life" crime story?

  • @murrik
    @murrik2 жыл бұрын

    Literary more leaning into internal conflict. More complications the better, stakes rise , things to lose. Glipms of possibility in the begining External conflict drives the situations Unpredictable worrying narative kind of story. Every plot point makes you ask now what, fear the bad ending hoping for the good, thats suspense

  • @pantelnia7671
    @pantelnia76713 жыл бұрын

    I like how you draw to explain

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Glad it's helpful!

  • @pantelnia7671

    @pantelnia7671

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 :)

  • @antal3534
    @antal35343 жыл бұрын

    You remind me of mr. Garyson from south park. Also 10q, helped me in a thing or two

  • @joaopctavares

    @joaopctavares

    3 жыл бұрын

    same here THE WHOLE FUCKING VIDEO

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Maybe I AM Mr. Garrison...have you ever seen me and him in the same room??? ;)

  • @johnpineda9373
    @johnpineda93733 жыл бұрын

    What are your suggestion to make this noir? Does the character remain questionable even though he solves it? Is this like drawing do i use the structure until i get the hang of it?

  • @adavis5926
    @adavis5926Ай бұрын

    I was thinking of Dashell Hammett's The Maltese Falcon. As the novel is written in 3rd person objective, we get no internal conflict. A more recent thriller using 3rd person objective would be Cormac McCarthy's No Country for Old Men. I'm wondering how choosing this POV would affect the structure you present here.

  • @Tigertheawesome69
    @Tigertheawesome69 Жыл бұрын

    in the beginning of the video you said you will reply to comments, so can you reply on this, also your videos are very helpful and I like them a lot

  • @sandipankundu7251
    @sandipankundu72512 жыл бұрын

    These is a very common structure used in almost every story. Can you please make videos on some other structures atleast on one another structure.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Admittedly, I'm not the best source for other story structures, since I write pretty exclusively in categories of fiction that utilize this one. But if I do study the others or attempt more experimental story forms, I'll be sure to do videos on them.

  • @sandipankundu7251

    @sandipankundu7251

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 fine😀

  • @blueturtle8
    @blueturtle82 жыл бұрын

    hello + 100th comment ;)

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome! Thanks for watching and commenting

  • @Michaelmuq
    @Michaelmuq Жыл бұрын

    Hello, does this work for screenplays?

  • @mesia2453
    @mesia24533 жыл бұрын

    One thing I like is... for example a murder happens... We will plan out from there how things happen where the weapons went and how come there are clues coming out which clue I want my police to find out. Everything in a planned manner so that there's no plot holes

  • @nateanderson6138
    @nateanderson6138 Жыл бұрын

    Need to chat with you on my crime book I'm working on

  • @captainnolan5062
    @captainnolan506210 ай бұрын

    Can you explain the 'glimpse' in a bit more detail please?

  • @sooraj.srinivasa
    @sooraj.srinivasa Жыл бұрын

    seeing if you are still replying to comments

  • @maxstravagar
    @maxstravagar2 жыл бұрын

    Writing Crime novels may work best when you lived it or grew up around it...at least it's a advantage edge.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    2 жыл бұрын

    Definitely gives you an advantage. However, you can also get there with a lot of research. So much of the real life procedural details get cut out anyway because they would bog down the story. But interviewing people in the business is essential!

  • @Jonatan606
    @Jonatan6064 жыл бұрын

    You are from South Park, m'kay?

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    4 жыл бұрын

    Good show, m'kay.

  • @Jason-fp7vi
    @Jason-fp7vi3 жыл бұрын

    Are you writing any new books?

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Working on a new thriller right now. About 140,000 words in and almost at the end.

  • @Jason-fp7vi

    @Jason-fp7vi

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@michaelsantosauthor1211 You were so kind to upload all these video guides to your channel at no cost to the viewer!

  • @zakariyamiah5037
    @zakariyamiah50374 жыл бұрын

    can someone let me read their crime opening i need to attain a flow of ideas

  • @maxpachec1688

    @maxpachec1688

    4 жыл бұрын

    Zakariya Miah Read some crime stories bro There’s this internet site “Z-library” you can download some books

  • @genevievepineda2600
    @genevievepineda2600 Жыл бұрын

    I feel self conscious about putting my ideas out there, like people might think it's too dark or something. Anyone else?

  • @abettermind

    @abettermind

    2 ай бұрын

    Remember, dark literature is extremely popular. Everyone likes it. The most popular authors have absolutely diabolical elements in their writing. People that won't like the darkness, won't be reading your book. Also, everyone has dark thoughts. You are absolutely not alone.

  • @Ecollado670
    @Ecollado670 Жыл бұрын

    I have a idea for a serial killer indie Tv-series based on the crimes of Jeffrey dahmer, Ted buddy, Richard Rameryiez, etc, it’s about the life of one fictional serial killer who kill a bunch of people in a 12 year period this really helped

  • @trumantheman3990
    @trumantheman39903 жыл бұрын

    I don't see how this is related to crime? This is just a general story structure outline. Not very helpful.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    The playlist (and channel) are about crime fiction, and this video covers story structure. Yes, it is general to all stories, but also to crime stories.

  • @mangelarsson7774
    @mangelarsson77743 жыл бұрын

    Sorry, but Im not believing in this. A story has to come natural.

  • @michaelsantosauthor1211

    @michaelsantosauthor1211

    3 жыл бұрын

    If this kind of structure feels too constricting during the writing process, it can easily be used as an editing tool instead. This is the natural way people tell stories, so chances are you'll be writing with this kind of structure instinctively. Then you and your editor can refine the specifics of your story's structure after the initial writing is complete. This is usually what I do, for what it's worth.

  • @samanthaledesma604
    @samanthaledesma6049 ай бұрын

    Sick of stories where people get better. I want to read more about people who get worse

  • @fatihfadillah1791
    @fatihfadillah17912 жыл бұрын

    Thanks