How to Press: Proper Overhead Press Form (Step-by-Step Tutorial)

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We teach you how to press properly in this step-by-step overhead press tutorial for beginners or more advanced lifters. Press more weight (or military press) with correct form & technique today.
The press, also known as the overhead press, strict press or military press, is performed while standing up and involves shoving a heavy weight up over your head. The press trains a very important group of posterior shoulder musculature known as the rotator cuff. These muscles include the subscapularis, supraspinatus, infraspinatus and teres minor. The press also trains the triceps, deltoids and trapezius muscles. The rotator cuff muscles are crucial to shoulder health and are often neglected since the majority of upper body work performed in the gym trains the chest and arms.
“Shoving a heavy weight up over your head” sounds like a simple exercise, but there is a proper way to learn how to press.
It is a common misnomer that the press causes shoulder impingement, which is when the rotator cuff muscles get trapped between the head of the humerus and coracoid and acromion processes. However, this does not happen during the properly performed press we teach in this video.
The press is the sister to our other favorite upper body exercise - the bench press - because it uses the most muscle mass and the most weight possible through the greatest effective range of motion.
Take a grip on the bar that is more narrow than the squat grip - it should produce perfectly vertical forearms. In order to achieve straight wrists, place the webbing of your forefingers and thumbs on the barbell, rotate the forefingers towards each other and thumbs down, and then wrap your fingers around the bar.
As you walk under the bar, push your elbows forward and up while keeping your wrists straight. You will notice the bar sits deep in the heel of the palm, not up in the fingers. When viewed from the side, your elbows should be slightly in front of the barbell, as this produces the most efficient position to press from.
If you are older, a complete beginner, or have other flexibility issues, start with the strict press. First, you’ll learn the proper start position - let’s build on the set up we learned above. Once your grip is correct, stand up with the bar and walk out of the rack. Pull your elbows in and up, take a big deep breath and shove the bar up and back over your head.
At the top, you will shrug your traps up, like you’re trying to cover your ears. Pull your triceps up to get full elbow extension. This shrug is absolutely crucial, because this prevents shoulder impingement, which we discussed earlier. Shrugging the trapezius muscles will clear the rotator cuff muscles of any possible soft tissue impingement.
Additionally, at the lockout, the straight vertical line from the barbell through your shoulder joint, hip joint, and down to the midfoot on the floor.
Now that you’ve learned the setup, start position and lockout position, let’s put it all together. Take your grip, unrack the bar, step back, take a deep breath and shrug the bar up to the lockout. Bring it back down, take a new breath and perform another rep.
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0:00 Setup, Bottom & Top Position
1:57 Movement
3:11 Hip Movement for Rebound Rep 1
4:35 Putting it All Together
Guide: barbell-logic.com/how-to-pres...
Mistakes: barbell-logic.com/overhead-pr...
Muscles worked: barbell-logic.com/the-press-m...
Programming: barbell-logic.com/342-advance...
Short video: barbell-logic.com/gym-shorts-... --------------
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Пікірлер: 76

  • @papashuk26
    @papashuk263 жыл бұрын

    I have watched plenty of press videos and no one ever mentioned ,what now appear obvious, the gap the length of my forearms creates. I thought it was my lack of flexibility. Thanks for the great tip!

  • @Lee-iq7wg
    @Lee-iq7wg3 жыл бұрын

    really appreciate these videos thanks guys

  • @mikeo.1963
    @mikeo.19633 жыл бұрын

    Never ever disappoint. Ty

  • @jeffreybabino8161
    @jeffreybabino81612 жыл бұрын

    Great video thanks again for your time and help 🏋️

  • @byrny111
    @byrny1113 жыл бұрын

    Great channel and ive got lots of subscriptions for gym

  • @AxelsGames
    @AxelsGames3 жыл бұрын

    awesome video, thank you

  • @adamkennington7795
    @adamkennington77955 ай бұрын

    Best video I have seen on how to perform the overhead press. Love your cues & visuals that you add to help illustrate and explain how to perform the movement. Awesome video, keep up the great work.

  • @bendagostino2217
    @bendagostino22173 жыл бұрын

    Just discovered this channel. Really great stuff man. The way you explain things is absolutley A+.

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the kind words! Appreciate it!

  • @morvarid73
    @morvarid733 жыл бұрын

    Love your content. always the best break downs. thanks

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks so much!

  • @hydroxytriptamine3554
    @hydroxytriptamine35542 жыл бұрын

    Amazing channel. Love the detailed explanations. You got a new subscriber!

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    THANK YOU!

  • @marknicholson5508
    @marknicholson55083 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting. I’ll try it this way next time I OHP. I’ve always started at the bottom, held breath, gone up and down then taken another breath. I’ll try getting it to the top, hold breath, down up and then breathing again.

  • @cylences9709

    @cylences9709

    3 жыл бұрын

    Same here! Now i realize the breath is just like bench, at the top

  • @marknicholson5508

    @marknicholson5508

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@cylences9709 Yes, I did Bench Press yesterday and used this method there. It works!

  • @cylences9709

    @cylences9709

    3 жыл бұрын

    Exactly!

  • @iamemty

    @iamemty

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@cylences9709 Ahhh, makes sense!

  • @markstotomas4782
    @markstotomas47823 жыл бұрын

    how the hell ive only seen these videos now?? simply and technically enough this can help trainers with their clients.

  • @kennyh7588
    @kennyh75882 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic as always thankyou

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching and the kind words.

  • @goatinnabox5776
    @goatinnabox57763 жыл бұрын

    I've had a lot of trouble OHP, especially when using the hips like the Press 2.0, so I'll definitely try this next time I OHP. Thank you for this awesome info!

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Goat Inna Box Please let us know how it goes! Thank you for watching!

  • @ALEXANDERJMORGAN
    @ALEXANDERJMORGAN2 жыл бұрын

    Awesome instruction.

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for watching & commenting!

  • @JonGarrood
    @JonGarrood2 жыл бұрын

    Hey man great content on all your videos, I send them to my nephew who’s just starting out, subscribed!!

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Heck yeah!!!

  • @Larry_Lifts
    @Larry_Lifts4 ай бұрын

    I just came across this channel, you guys produce some good quality and educative videos.

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    4 ай бұрын

    Thanks

  • @evan5854
    @evan58543 жыл бұрын

    Cool..

  • @jeffreybabino8161
    @jeffreybabino8161 Жыл бұрын

    Hi matt i no longer have enough room for a 7 ft bar i am looking at getting a 6 foot bar now thanks

  • @knife1406
    @knife14064 ай бұрын

    I find myself losing balance when doing this method compared to just doing the hip thrust everytime, but I find it easier to push weights than rather than starting from the bottom.

  • @TomWrightTheDrummer
    @TomWrightTheDrummer3 жыл бұрын

    Is that a Rogue S1? Thanks.

  • @jeffreybabino8161
    @jeffreybabino816110 ай бұрын

    Hay matt i finally got the 7ft bar in the rack i had to move my plate tree more thanks

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    10 ай бұрын

    awesome!

  • @rgpall
    @rgpall3 жыл бұрын

    Great video guys; quick question - Does the bar have to touch the chest while getting a stretch reflex at the bottom; if not, what counts as full range of motion? I have longer forearms so the elbows drop behind the wrists if I touch the bar on my chest.

  • @kalash_nikov

    @kalash_nikov

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's explained, and shown in the video.

  • @derrickhobbs8842
    @derrickhobbs88422 жыл бұрын

    Great video! May I ask, what muscles are trained in this movement and possible set/rep guidelines for muscles growth, @BarbellLogic? Thank you so much!

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Here's an article we wrote on just that: barbell-logic.com/the-press-muscles-worked/

  • @derrickhobbs8842

    @derrickhobbs8842

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@BarbellLogic Wonderful read! Thank you for everything!

  • @michelef406
    @michelef406 Жыл бұрын

    Are these the kind of forearms that are too long to power clean properly? Could we use this position as a cue to assess if a lifter is one of those who is forced to go for a power snatch rather than a power clean? I was thinking about something along this line "If in a correct OHP starting position the bar is above the chin then your forearms are too long to safely perform a power clean"

  • @hrmarkley9758
    @hrmarkley97583 жыл бұрын

    As always, GREAT content . Am a BLOC Academy Principles student, and a former training customer -it was your KZread videos that drove me to your business. i MUCH prefer doing press paused from the bottom position like you would a competition bench or a deadlift-with the bar static at the point where the joint angle is weakest. Know that this violates one of the BLOC principles, because it lightens the load somewhat (or at least makes reps 2-5 harder)-is this wrong for other reasons? As a PL for MANY years-like doing as many “first” reps as possible because they are my most important one. Touch and Go presses and deadlifts have never appealed to me.....

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the kind words and support! How is the Principles course going for you? We would love to hear your feedback! We find strict presses incredibly valuable! We generally start folks with this press featured in the video to get the most weight on the bar as possible and to incorporate more muscle mass. Then once it's time to move to intermediate training, we do recommend incorporating strict press during one of your press slots. Just like paused bench and touch-and-go bench, the two variations of the overhead press have their own unique benefits and we don't discriminate 😜

  • @jonahmoore1779
    @jonahmoore17793 жыл бұрын

    What barbell are you using?

  • @mikeo.1963
    @mikeo.19633 жыл бұрын

    Was wondering if taking your breath at lock out and completing all reps after a single breath would be beneficial?

  • @X3RUBIM

    @X3RUBIM

    3 жыл бұрын

    Breathing prior to unracking the bar and completing the whole set on that one breath really helps, because you can maintain your stablity much better. Works great for sets of 3, up to maybe 5, depending on the athlete. Brian Alsruhe is a big proponent of this technique.

  • @user-ok1xq5qm9t
    @user-ok1xq5qm9t7 ай бұрын

    I like they always talk to this guy like he is first time in the gym but then he takes and do 70kg ohp :DDDD

  • @ahmedabrar1753
    @ahmedabrar17538 ай бұрын

    I still not find it perfect, I don't know, but I feel extreme tension on my back when the bar is on lock position of top

  • @60kgofpower68
    @60kgofpower683 жыл бұрын

    why rebound? u should train muscle to initiate movement

  • @axnoro
    @axnoro2 ай бұрын

    So is the hip drive only necessary for the first rep?

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 ай бұрын

    Technically, it's not necessary at all (you can do a press without it). Many use it for the first rep, but not for the subsequent reps.

  • @1173aw
    @1173aw3 жыл бұрын

    Huh.. that's interesting, I always have trouble getting a big breath after a rep on sets of 5 because I try to re-breath at the bottom starting position. Inhaling and exhaling at the top makes sense because the lockout position is always pretty easy to hold onto even if the weight is heavy. When I do heavy singles I take a big breath before un racking the bar and hold it throughout the rep. My heavy sets of 5 are between 160-170 and my heavy singles are between 190-200. Taking a breath at lockout seems like it may help me get to 175 x 5!

  • @mikeo.1963

    @mikeo.1963

    3 жыл бұрын

    I actually saw that technique on another video. It truly does work. Try it and I would love to know if it helped.

  • @maximisatwat

    @maximisatwat

    Жыл бұрын

    For 5 reps you could basically just hold your breath and it not matter.

  • @BillStreeter
    @BillStreeter3 ай бұрын

    Is it ok to do this seated? The reason I ask is that my gear is in my basement and I’m tall so I don't have room to do it standing. I was thinking I could do these seated on the bench.

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 ай бұрын

    It 100% is. We have a video for that: kzread.info/dash/bejne/gpx3sKyyj7fKZ7g.htmlsi=D4KIuYJirHbPr1kB

  • @jeffreybabino8161
    @jeffreybabino81612 жыл бұрын

    Hi is it nessary to do any bicep and tricep excersise

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Depends how advanced you are. Initially, no, doing some combination of pressing exercises, deadlifts, and upper body pulling exercises (rows & chin ups) is enough. After some time, however, you'll need to do accessories that target these smaller muscles (triceps, biceps, etc.).

  • @jeffreybabino1411

    @jeffreybabino1411

    2 жыл бұрын

    Ok thanks wasent sure

  • @jeffreybabino8161
    @jeffreybabino81615 ай бұрын

    Hey Matt great job on the video thanks do you have a mailing list thanks

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    5 ай бұрын

    barbell-logic.com/content/

  • @jeffreybabino8161

    @jeffreybabino8161

    5 ай бұрын

    Thanks matt

  • @MetalCooking666
    @MetalCooking6669 ай бұрын

    So is this basically press 1.5?

  • @serkanyimsel504
    @serkanyimsel5042 жыл бұрын

    Ned Stark looks jacked.

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    2 жыл бұрын

    Boom.

  • @Russocass
    @Russocass2 жыл бұрын

    Isn't his starting position a little too open? Forearms look very far apart. 3:58.

  • @IornDog91
    @IornDog913 жыл бұрын

    Guys can you help with this, I'm a lifter of 15 years experince, been pressing that entire time, but this spring whilst doing a relatively light 5s of 70% i felt a pull in my mid back just above my belt i immediately seized up and couldn't bend over to even get my shoes off. I recovered well and put it down to not taking my breath fully and not being serious with the weight. Was fine lifting 90% on all other lifts within a week. Then 4 weeks later it happened on the press again, I'm not sure if it's my psoas? Feels like it's a muscle pulling away from my bottom rib area and then my stomach hurts too like I've had a rapier sword pushed through me. So i stopped pressing for a 12 week training cycle and the pain stopped only to get it last week on a pause squat with 90% and i felt i over extened my upper back slightly. What's going on here? I'm not leaning overmuch I'm pretty up right but its stated to effect outside of training. Have you heard of this injury before? Many thanks before hand

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's really hard to say without seeing videos of the lifts. Has a coached looked at your form?

  • @beskeptic
    @beskeptic3 жыл бұрын

    Why not The Press 2.0?

  • @bearclawhogs44

    @bearclawhogs44

    3 жыл бұрын

    Pretty sure that's instruction beginning at 3:10

  • @BarbellLogic

    @BarbellLogic

    3 жыл бұрын

    @bearclawhogs44 is correct. We also go over the press progression including the 2.0 in this video: kzread.info/dash/bejne/foJ7rZONqci_kso.html

  • @higey15
    @higey153 жыл бұрын

    I've never seen anyone exhale at the top, and take another breath in. Seems counter intuitive as you'd lose all core tightness with the bar overhead, or am I way off?

  • @MattMitrisMGM

    @MattMitrisMGM

    3 жыл бұрын

    Think of the bench press. When the bar is locked out over your shoulder you take the breath, hold and crunch down (valsava maneuver) then do the rep. Reset at the top and repeat. Same principal can be used for the press. Hope that helps.

  • @cjgotcher2574

    @cjgotcher2574

    3 жыл бұрын

    Matt is spot on here, and for some people, recalling the bench press pattern helps. Most people get the breath intuitively, but if you try it and find you lose tension, breathe 'big' without taking in a lot of air. The breath is quick and powerful, just enough to 'repressurize' and go.

  • @dave1277

    @dave1277

    3 жыл бұрын

    A light weight is hard to tell a difference but when the press gets around body weight you will notice its hard to breathe and stay tight at the bottom

  • @Kampup
    @Kampup Жыл бұрын

    please stop clickbaiting, its dishonest...

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