How to Layer Oil Paint Right

In this video I use a chart to demonstrate how the thickness of my paint changes through a painting. I discuss when I use paint thinner, linseed oil, and nothing at all. I find this is a common problem for beginners. They start their painting off way to thick and have no room to build up the paint. Now this lesson is mainly geared toward working wet into wet or alla prima. Hope you enjoy!
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Hi, I am the son of two artists and began painting in my hometown of Richmond, Virginia before I could walk. I was a rare combination of artist and athlete so I moved to Los Angeles in 2008 to play football for USC. I left the team my sophomore year to focus on painting and filmmaking, applying the same focus and discipline from my football career to my art. I primarily work in oils, and spend most free days painting "en plein air" in my new home of Sarasota Florida.
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www.chrisfornataro.com

Пікірлер: 254

  • @flybatramirez350
    @flybatramirez3502 жыл бұрын

    I don't know why every beginners video doesn't start with this.. This is exactly what I needed to know. Thanks!

  • @mheynike
    @mheynike2 жыл бұрын

    I have been so confused trying to move from Acrylics to oils, this video explains SO much. Thanks!

  • @sarahrender1857
    @sarahrender18573 жыл бұрын

    Oh my god, thank you SO much ❤ I also struggled a lot with layering my paint... now it all makes sense. I never had a video talk so clearly about it. Thank you a thousand times! I will create my own scale and experiment a little with the amounts.

  • @SamanthaHibbs
    @SamanthaHibbs4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks! I was adding linseed medium to my final level, thinking it was 'fatter' than pure paint! Explains why I was ruining my final painting with the last layers!

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Technically adding linseed oil does make it fatter. This is mainly talking about working thin to thick. Fat over lean is a separate concept that really only comes into play when you are painting over a long period of time and layers are drying between each stage. But for painting alla prima this video should help a lot in layering wet into wet paint.

  • @SamanthaHibbs

    @SamanthaHibbs

    4 жыл бұрын

    Paint Coach I haven’t got the patience for fat over lean 🤣 It’s always wet over wet- can’t leave it alone once I start.

  • @meghanworkman6449

    @meghanworkman6449

    Жыл бұрын

    @@paintcoach omg I thought fat over lean applied all the time and was so confused with how to reconcile that with working thin to thick. Now it makes sense!

  • @moxiemovers6775

    @moxiemovers6775

    11 ай бұрын

    I thought the same for a long time

  • @alishakarriem3127
    @alishakarriem31273 жыл бұрын

    this is probably the clearest explanation I've ever heard thanks for sharing your expertise!

  • @katiebecker8354
    @katiebecker83544 жыл бұрын

    Thank you I am going to try this exercise! Can’t wait to try it. I’ve never had such a clear explanation. It probably will change my life and I won’t struggle with linseed oil. 😊

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    You can do it!

  • @darrenrichards4840
    @darrenrichards48404 жыл бұрын

    What can I say... Nobody EVER explained this to me and so many times I've created slippery mess wondering what I've done wrong questioning the paint. I was actually getting excited watching this as you've unlocked something really important for me. Thank you so much for taking the time to post this and for great explanation.

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @FernandoRodriguez-xd1oi
    @FernandoRodriguez-xd1oi Жыл бұрын

    Great explanation Chris and I think this is the reason why I am struggling with my paintings. I am definitely starting like level 4-5 so little room to make it thicker. Thank you for this excellent video! I really learn a lot with your channel so it's very appreciated

  • @MindfulAttraction
    @MindfulAttraction4 жыл бұрын

    this is so true! Thanks man!

  • @natalieo3823
    @natalieo3823 Жыл бұрын

    I never comment on videos but had to for this one! This is by far one of the most helpful videos I've ever seen for beginning painters like me! Thank you thank you. If I ever come across anyone else who struggles with layering, I will definitely refer them to this video right away!

  • @SynchroDiaries
    @SynchroDiaries3 жыл бұрын

    I’m just starting out and this has saved me probably years of struggle. Thank you!

  • @lissam2529
    @lissam25293 жыл бұрын

    Wow this info would’ve helped SO MUCH when I tried oil painting years ago😩 I swore off oils bc it was a mess, but I think I’ll try again now using your advice. Your videos are so helpful! Thank you for explaining things so clearly

  • @joshbartlett1776
    @joshbartlett1776 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video! I had really been struggling with getting started with oil paints, they felt a complete mystery to me. Your video has placed me onto the tracks so that I can begin my journey!

  • @Laoiseach24
    @Laoiseach244 жыл бұрын

    in all your videos you’re answering questions that i didn’t even know i had in such an easy way to understand. you sir, are a legend. thankyou

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad to hear that

  • @maple5703
    @maple57034 жыл бұрын

    Thanks Chris! A fantastic video that clearly explains the process for all us visual learners!

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    My pleasure!

  • @skaipaints
    @skaipaints3 жыл бұрын

    one of the most useful painting videos I have ever seen. thanks!

  • @vincemazo341
    @vincemazo3413 жыл бұрын

    this answers a lot of questions ive been having. I took a picture of where you go thin to thick and I'm gonna experiment with it today on a painting pad. I really like your approach, and you do really well on the presentations.

  • @vincemazo341

    @vincemazo341

    3 жыл бұрын

    so i did the little study with the wash proceeding up to thick paint. Then I did a little leaf study with grapes using this and something just clicked and things started making sense. Thank you so much, you are awesome!

  • @anatolistrechen6619
    @anatolistrechen66193 жыл бұрын

    Your vids are really helpfull to get the whole and at the same time enough undastanding for me! Thank you!

  • @barbwhite6217
    @barbwhite62173 жыл бұрын

    Best explanation I’ve had. Can’t wait to start painting today!

  • @marcy4227
    @marcy4227 Жыл бұрын

    By far. The. Best. Video on this topic. I just needed a demo and a proper explanation. I can see where I've been going wrong. I was applying my last coat with a pallette knife for this very same reason. So now, i just need to remember this science! Thanks ❤️❤️

  • @senorstronk
    @senorstronk3 жыл бұрын

    a lot of your videos are great info and helpful. much appreciated. you're talented too! I like your landscape impressions

  • @angelmalvarezart
    @angelmalvarezart28 күн бұрын

    Dude you are the absolute best at explaining things well done

  • @ricknelson8886
    @ricknelson8886 Жыл бұрын

    I've been watching your videos for a while and this has been helping a lot, this video explanes why I've been having a hard time painting, I get them done but I'm fighting way to hard. Thanks!

  • @neenakandwal6191
    @neenakandwal61912 жыл бұрын

    My goodness!!! I started my art journey in reverse gear, painting first then learning basics. I've watched hundreds of youtube videos and this is absolutely the best video about thin to thick process. Thank you and I wish you get millions of subscribers :)

  • @mard9802
    @mard98023 жыл бұрын

    OMG I've been looking for this info for months. Alas, a clear explanation - THANK YOU.

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    3 жыл бұрын

    Awesome! Glad it was helpful!

  • @leonormartinez6378
    @leonormartinez63782 жыл бұрын

    I wish I’d seen this video a while ago. I’ve been doing it wrong. Will go back to see how I can rework my painting 🖼 Thanks so much!! You’re a great teacher.

  • @sasc9142
    @sasc91424 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this video! I’m in my second year of studying fine art as a degree and never fully knew how to use oil paint correctly. I always tried to paint with just straight oil paint and always had a hard time doing so. Currently following these tips in the painting i’m doing right now :)))

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thats great! I hope this helps

  • @lyraloon
    @lyraloon2 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! I watch all your videos all the time.

  • @petraschultz7292
    @petraschultz7292 Жыл бұрын

    Like so many other comments, thank you, thank you. You’re the best coach ! I think I can finally get those highlights right !

  • @luke38luke
    @luke38luke4 жыл бұрын

    im so glad i watched this, and so inspiring . you say so much in a short space of time i couldn't keep up at times but im glad i could go back and listen to it again . im just starting out after leaving it behind 30 years ago but mainly used acrylics back then when i was a student but just getting back into oils and dont have time to go to a classes as i live in the country in the UK and so this is so helpful . thank you so much

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are so welcome!

  • @YT-po8ut
    @YT-po8ut4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you !! This video was really helpful you answered some questions i didn’t even know i had, it also gave me motivation to go back and finish a painting i have abandoned ❤️

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    You got this!

  • @davidkennedy6891
    @davidkennedy68914 жыл бұрын

    Great video. I think it changed my life forever!

  • @scottkendall5655
    @scottkendall56552 жыл бұрын

    Great video. Finally! An explanation of what goes into each of several layers ... All other people say is "block in" then "lay in a layer"...etc. Nobody else I've found says...okay the 4th layer is paint and less medium, etc., or provides an example test strip. THANKS!

  • @tedraker8576
    @tedraker85764 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for making this video. It was very helpful and something I have been trying to figure out.

  • @sean1388
    @sean13883 жыл бұрын

    This was so helpful. I’m just getting into oil painting, thanks so much

  • @martamaniulaa
    @martamaniulaa4 жыл бұрын

    Wow I just found your channel and it's pure gold! Subscribed and binging your videos :) Thank you for sharing your knowledge

  • @write2sammynow
    @write2sammynow3 жыл бұрын

    Beautifully explained! Thanks a lot!

  • @annavernick1490
    @annavernick14904 жыл бұрын

    Wow! So simple to see in demo, never really understood it before. Thank you.

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad to hear that!

  • @yukiyukiko2250
    @yukiyukiko22503 жыл бұрын

    Thabk you so much🥺😭 I've been looking for this kind of explanation fr the past days . I'm so happy that I discovered yr channel..... thank yu for being so generous to us with ur advices,demonstration and yr detailed explanation 💕

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    3 жыл бұрын

    You're very welcome!

  • @alanr9634
    @alanr96343 жыл бұрын

    This was a really superb video, been following your vids for a while don’t know how this one isn’t recommended more. That damn algorithm.

  • @sasc9142
    @sasc91424 жыл бұрын

    This video was super helpful, i’m in currently in my second year of being in art school and didn’t realise

  • @VicBxxx
    @VicBxxx3 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant simple coaching thanks!

  • @yolandalobban3015
    @yolandalobban30153 жыл бұрын

    Always informative! Thanks!

  • @nfm7011
    @nfm70112 жыл бұрын

    This is so helpful!! Thank you!! No one ever explains this!

  • @McConneyv2
    @McConneyv22 ай бұрын

    This is the best video i've seen so far thank you!

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    2 ай бұрын

    Wow, thanks!

  • @jessicathayer3151
    @jessicathayer31513 жыл бұрын

    this is the best painting youtube. hope more people find it.

  • @lahaza6515
    @lahaza65154 ай бұрын

    THIS is exactly what I needed and at the perfect time!

  • @susanmitchell2310
    @susanmitchell23103 жыл бұрын

    You are so easy to understanding! Thanks!

  • @dewindoethdwl2798
    @dewindoethdwl2798 Жыл бұрын

    Those last lines, oil painting being substractive, captured the mind shift I’m fighting coming from watercolour. Great video 👍

  • @TKid9
    @TKid93 жыл бұрын

    man i love everything you say in this video arghh subscribed so fast thank you so much for the tips

  • @MariaHerrera-pd6vw
    @MariaHerrera-pd6vw4 жыл бұрын

    This is gold! Super helpful. Thank you !! 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    You're so welcome!

  • @yaoyaokx.7842
    @yaoyaokx.78424 жыл бұрын

    exactly what I needed thank you coach !! ;D

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Happy to help!

  • @blangkcanvas
    @blangkcanvas Жыл бұрын

    Great explanation 👌 thank you

  • @stephenlaw9565
    @stephenlaw95658 ай бұрын

    Brilliant video. 5 stars from me!

  • @xjf459
    @xjf459 Жыл бұрын

    Now this was comprehensive and cogent. Thaaaank you🍻

  • @carv7374
    @carv73742 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot for this video! I had a lot of problems with this.

  • @mogalcat3091
    @mogalcat30914 жыл бұрын

    This is super useful, thanks. I wish I'd seen it when I started painting 2 years ago!

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @fangirlqiqi4297
    @fangirlqiqi42973 жыл бұрын

    Just BRILLIANT! Thank you so much man! Take love❤️

  • @rahomalqadi7702
    @rahomalqadi77023 жыл бұрын

    Thanx alot you had helped me more then any one i watched

  • @LevitatorMusic
    @LevitatorMusic3 жыл бұрын

    dammit!! I've been doing it backwards lol. No wonder why I've struggled so much. I've gotten to where I just block everything in with acrylic or just don't layer paint and try to just stick the exact color exactly where it belongs. Here in the next couple days I'm going to try the whole black & white underpainting with color glazing over it it's called .Grasailles or something

  • @freespiritwithnature4384

    @freespiritwithnature4384

    2 жыл бұрын

    Lol I didn’t know you used thinner for acrylic.

  • @freespiritwithnature4384

    @freespiritwithnature4384

    2 жыл бұрын

    I use black gesso. / white gesso. I’m using oils . The acrylics dry so fast . So much still to learn.

  • @madamschie
    @madamschie Жыл бұрын

    oh my god. oilpaints have been the most frustrating thing ever i've done as an artist... one big reason is this. Now i want to go back and try again right away!😱🤩

  • @mahmoudabdelhady4463
    @mahmoudabdelhady44632 жыл бұрын

    Eye opening information, thank u for the video 😊✌🏼

  • @cynthiamarston2208
    @cynthiamarston22083 жыл бұрын

    Amazing how long it took to figure this out! Glad i started watching these lessons however i only use oil. Poppy seed oil is the slowest drying so if its a multi day project heading for completion ( hopefully) rather than practice i use it. Otherwise linseed ( safflower or walnut which are a little slower drying than linseed). I mainly love straight paint but it rarely happens because some are too thick or even expensive even. Most paints use linseed oil but some use safflower and some poppyseed oil. I think it depends on color. You can mix oils. Maybe mix expensive with less expensive. Ha ha my life is changed you!

  • @brennerfineart
    @brennerfineart4 жыл бұрын

    Very good information - although I personally prefer to mix the colour right at the start and put the different colours side by side, so I don`t have to really put another layer over a not yet dried layer of colour. The underpaint I do with acrylics that are not really very thinned out - that safes me time cause I don`t have to go over it again and again until I can grab my oils for the final layer ;-)

  • @elizabethhunt5536
    @elizabethhunt55363 жыл бұрын

    When blocking in with the initial turpsy wash, would you recommend allowing that to dry first before proceeding with next layers, or doesn't it matter? Most helpful video by the way

  • @ilinkadrieu2637
    @ilinkadrieu26379 ай бұрын

    fantastic. you are very encouraging thank you

  • @ToniKhoury83
    @ToniKhoury833 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for this video! You have made my life so much easier!! Subbed and Liked good sir!

  • @armohammad3146
    @armohammad31464 жыл бұрын

    This is exactly what I was looking for . Thank you very much

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @juliavitucci8246
    @juliavitucci82463 жыл бұрын

    This is so helpful thank you!

  • @hugochavarria7013
    @hugochavarria70134 жыл бұрын

    Great video thanks for the info!

  • @rosered103
    @rosered1034 жыл бұрын

    I really needed that advice. Thank you. Are you able to do a video on how to find the vanishing point? I have such trouble with that. I have studied the old masters and still cannot find the vanishing point, within the old masters or other paintings.

  • @c2rail
    @c2rail2 жыл бұрын

    Something you might address, is when we watch Bob Ross as he approaches the end of his paintings, he will say, "A thin paint will stick to a thick paint." So if he has an area of thick paint laid down and he wants to add a highlight or something similar, he will add a touch of paint thinner and then he is able to apply a thinner paint on top of the thick. So I guess it kind of goes both ways in the appropriate situations. Love your videos! Keep them coming!

  • @lorrainequackenbush2779
    @lorrainequackenbush27793 жыл бұрын

    Very useful information thank you

  • @mouhamedfouad4679
    @mouhamedfouad46794 жыл бұрын

    This is what i needed excellent video thank you

  • @howtoart9201
    @howtoart92013 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful. Thank you 😊

  • @atharvadharphale5710
    @atharvadharphale57103 жыл бұрын

    This is great, thank you!

  • @vunguyennamkhue7331
    @vunguyennamkhue73313 жыл бұрын

    Thanks man, it helps so much! Greeting from Vietnam

  • @lanefaulhaber875
    @lanefaulhaber8754 жыл бұрын

    This is exactly the video I've needed for years.

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    THANKS!

  • @kavithajaikumar9635
    @kavithajaikumar96354 жыл бұрын

    So helpful & very clearly explained 😇👍

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad you think so!

  • @huidrombikash7174
    @huidrombikash71742 жыл бұрын

    thnks man this is exactly wat i need

  • @james6401
    @james64013 жыл бұрын

    Good one, thanks! I'm not a great fan of using linseed or other oils, just different quantities of mineral spirits ("thinner") as I build up layers. As a lot of artist quality oils have linseed or safflower oil in them already, I'm not sure how adding more oil can make them thinner. But I guess they do!

  • @vincentmarotta9800
    @vincentmarotta9800Ай бұрын

    More options available between "Less Medium" and "Just Paint" is using quick-drying medium like Liquin. The new layers would be "Less Medium" ; "Liquin & Paint" ; "Less Liquin & Paint" ; "Just Paint" etc etc. This adds more versatility to thick over thin ("slow dry over fast dry") since the Liquin/Gaklyd will speed up the chain reaction inside the paint that causes it to cure/dry.

  • @chrisopen3
    @chrisopen34 жыл бұрын

    Excellent video. Thank you.

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    Glad it was helpful!

  • @davidturner5295
    @davidturner52953 жыл бұрын

    Great advice I’m just starting out with oils, this really helps me). Dave -uk

  • @bjornviir3333
    @bjornviir3333 Жыл бұрын

    great advice, just what i need for the missing piece of the puzzle.

  • @rapo1868
    @rapo18682 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, I didn't know anything about layers until now

  • @Aelea
    @Aelea2 жыл бұрын

    Well explained. Well shot. Well done.

  • @MM-pw4ft
    @MM-pw4ft2 жыл бұрын

    every time you painted over the previous layer, i gasped. its almost magic

  • @GuyMcLaren
    @GuyMcLaren2 жыл бұрын

    Phuc this is exactly what my problem is. Thank you

  • @robindalycolor
    @robindalycolor4 ай бұрын

    THANK YOUUUU!!!! I drove myself nuts this week, getting back behind the easel and using Galkyd to thin my paint… or should I say, oops, glaze. It was driving me bananas, and I didn’t know how to navigate my way out of the corner I’d painted myself into. Linseed oil ftw!!

  • @wall.daisies2952
    @wall.daisies29522 жыл бұрын

    Thank you!!

  • @judithgoulden972
    @judithgoulden9724 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful, thanks...

  • @zefarfelouf
    @zefarfelouf Жыл бұрын

    Thank you!

  • @youareamazingyesyou5880
    @youareamazingyesyou588011 ай бұрын

    Great video, thanks. im a beginner and doing small paintings in the way you are showing and im enjoying it.... but i still worry about the fat over lean and i really dont understand why this rule dosent matter when Im painting alla prima . I try to picture how all the layers in my painting will be drying at different rates.

  • @arberparaj4754
    @arberparaj4754 Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much bro i appreciate it

  • @carriezhu5789
    @carriezhu57894 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for such a helpful video! I’ve just been kind of confused, isn’t this the opposite of the fat over lean rule when you use the medium vs just paint? Or is it alright since you also use solvent? I’m trying to use just linseed oil and no solvent and I’m confused about the difference between thin to thick and fat over lean

  • @katyacarrington3164
    @katyacarrington31644 жыл бұрын

    This is such a clear explanation. Thank you. In alla prima, would you use the same way, Chris? I find that as soon as I start using linseed oil, everything becomes so slippery it's hard to control. Hence my paintings become dirty looking.... Any advice on that please?

  • @tolgaoztemur
    @tolgaoztemur3 жыл бұрын

    Althought it seems very simple on the video, that was very hard to do on the canvas. You make greath programs. I apretiate and advice anyone.

  • @g-mooresdrawingchannel1221
    @g-mooresdrawingchannel12214 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much, finally i found the answer. It really helpfull, thank you so much 👍👍🙏

  • @paintcoach

    @paintcoach

    4 жыл бұрын

    You are welcome 😊

  • @sahilsonawale387
    @sahilsonawale3873 жыл бұрын

    Best video...!!! Thnks