How to Identify and Remove a Load Bearing Wall | Ask This Old House
Тәжірибелік нұсқаулар және стиль
Tom Silva explains what load bearing walls are, how to identify them, and what needs to be done in order to safely remove them.
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Tom Silva explains how to identify load bearing walls and how to remove them. Load bearing walls are an issue for many renovators today, as more homeowners are opting for an open concept layout instead of individual rooms. Unfortunately, these walls can’t be ripped out haphazardly as load bearing walls play a vital role to the structure of a house. They distribute weight from the roof, through the floors, and down to the foundation. Tom shares tips on how to determine if a wall is load bearing or not. He suggests going down to the basement or attic to see which way the joists run. If the wall is parallel to the joists, it’s probably not load bearing. If the wall is perpendicular, it’s most likely load bearing. Tom then demonstrates two ways of removing these walls, the above-ceiling technique and the below-ceiling technique. These methods will prevent the floor above from sagging and can give you the open layout you desire.
Cost: $1,000 - $10,000
Skill Level: Expert
Steps:
1. Determine whether a wall is load bearing or not. Check an unfinished basement or attic to see which way the joists run.
a. If the wall runs parallel to the joists, it’s probably not load bearing.
b. If it’s perpendicular, it most likely is a load bearing wall
2. Start by adding temporary walls to either side of the wall being removed to hold up the weight while work is being done. Place the temporary walls close enough to the structural wall but far enough away to work on the structural wall.
3. Remove the load bearing wall.
4. Add posts to either side of the wall to accept a beam to redistribute the weight above. Place them over the weight bearing beam in the floor below.
5. Use one of the techniques Tom demonstrated in the segment: the below-ceiling technique and the above-ceiling technique. Both methods rely on redistributing the weight from the load bearing wall to the walls beside it by creating point loads.
6. In the above-ceiling technique, cut into the joists to allow a beam to be installed in between. The joists will be attached to the new beam and the beam will rest directly on the point loads, but be flush with the ceiling.
7. In the below-ceiling technique, cut the posts slightly shorter and have the joists above rest directly on top of the beam across. The beam will be exposed, but it will keep the floor flush above.
8. Removing a load bearing wall by yourself can result in a lot of costly mistakes. It is best to consult a licensed engineer prior to beginning work on the project.
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How to Identify and Remove a Load Bearing Wall | Ask This Old House
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Пікірлер: 466
10 o’clock, can’t sleep...” how to identify a load bearing wall?” Yes sir!!
@jvvarietychannel1601
3 жыл бұрын
Lol... Right there with ya
@scotts.8972
3 жыл бұрын
Same but it’s 1am.
@borys444
3 жыл бұрын
Same but it’s 2am
@ericmszyco5369
3 жыл бұрын
Same @2:35 am
@seanmurphy4465
3 жыл бұрын
I’m in a rental apartment. Its a Tuesday. It’s 12 midnight. Why am I watching this? 🤯 this is not my beautiful house.... and you may ask yourself..... how did I get here.....
Tom Silva is a national treasure
@roccocroce
3 жыл бұрын
The truth
@thaitichi
3 жыл бұрын
@@roccocroce Thank you. This is exactly what I wanted to come and say. I would say he deserves a presidential medal of freedom, but it kind of lost its worth.
@mhks68
3 жыл бұрын
Norm Abrahm same.
The best demonstration of such project I've ever seen. 👍
@zachweyrauch2988
2 жыл бұрын
I agree. I read a whole article confusing me about the simple fix that was demonstrated here in minutes. 'This Old House' is an institution.
Anyone who knows EXACTLY what they are talking about can simplify it in seconds and succinctly communicate it to many. So much respect for how well this was explained, depicted!! 💪🏼 🏠
@James_T_Kirk_1701
4 ай бұрын
I read a quote from a philosopher somewhere at one point that said “anyone of reasonable intelligence can make something work, but it takes a genius to make it simply” or something to that affect.
@GT-43
4 ай бұрын
I can simplify it even further for you. If it's bearing a load, it's a load bearing wall.
@brad2290
4 ай бұрын
Just takes ittle brain power
That wasn't just a pretty mini dollhouse, it was a fully functional demonstration tool that illustrated the motivation, and pros and cons, and structural consequences of different actions on the dollhouse. Amazing!!
I love the example house. It makes the explanation clear.
I will pay for a This Old House Model House Building Kit right now
This load bearing wall video is the finest explanation I've ever seen. The model is really cool. Thank you.
Whoever built that model is the real MVP
Absolutely amazing demonstration that really clearly demonstrates the process of properly completing the process and the problems that can occur if it isn't done right. Thanks Tommy you are a brilliant educator.
Doing the exact same thing but with steel for the beam. Customer asked everyone of the same questions. He now has the link to this video. Tomorrow with me less stressful thanks to you, Tom.
@VP411Designs
7 ай бұрын
Is the steel beam weight cause the foundation to be protected?
This is gotta be one of the simplest, informative videos on load bearing walls that I’ve ever seen. That model, and explanation is just awesome!
I promise Tommy is the best at explaining things!!!! He is like Bob Ross 2.0!
This looks like something my dad would have built to explain the concept to people. Nice work.
Tommy is great guy, not just because of this video. This is a very simple process for a pro but the way he explained it, the DIY guys feels like they are pros now. He explain in such a beautiful way, everyone can learn it at first time. Tommy, thanks a lot man ! Looking forward to meet you next year.
As a Dyslexic visual learner … this was the best video I’ve seen on this subject! Thank you!
I ditto that: The best demonstration of such project I've ever seen.
Absolutely EXACTLY what I needed to see for our first big project in our new home.
"And here's a cutaway" - Rich Trethewey - Tom Silva
@phatbuddha1
3 жыл бұрын
Hold my beer, let me grab my saw
@mhks68
3 жыл бұрын
@@Kevin-mp5of Sauw
amazing demonstration. This is my favorite channel for anything and all things home. The time it takes to make this little model. Perfect example of working hard to help others. Thanks for all your team does
I've watched plenty of videos and have a very good understanding of the concept now and this is one of the best explanations of the challenges and options. Thanks.
A great demonstration on how to identify, move and construct a Load-Bearing Wall. A picture is worth a thousand words.
I love Tommy! He's a great teacher. This is the best demo of load bearing walls ever!
I’ve been looking for years for a clear explanation and I’ve finally found the perfect video.
Tom is the best!! he has helped me soooo much with my diy repairs around the house I just wish I could thk him personally. Been watching TOH for years love this show keep up the good work guys!!
I cannot express how amazing this was. Thank you
I've asked this question many times; thanks for the simple explanation.
Been watching videos on load bearing walls all day and none came close to this visual example. Thank you guys 👍
This is perfect, as a architect in training who loves framing this was very helpful to understand supporting a structure better
This is simply the best demonstration of this concept I have ever seen. If you ever see this sir, my upmost respect and congratulations. Very well done.
Excellent presentation. I, my wife and boys have watched you guys for years, just for this reason.
I love learning stuff on This Old House. I never understood what a load bearing wall really look like until now
This is a perfect example and explanation for a basic understanding. 👍
This is the best video On KZread about this subject I have ever seen!
Tom is an exceptional being. I love the model instructional.
This is absolutely wonderful. What a teacher!
Tommy is such a great teacher! Thanks, guys!
What an awesome demo model. I understood the principles behind removing a loaf bearing wall, and have seen them done in real time, but this is the best training example Ive yet to see. 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻😊
This was great 💕 Love the balsa wood visual, that helped so much 💕 This was the first video I found that actually shows two different methods for installing a load bearing wall 💕 Thank you thank you thank you 💕💕💕
One of the best teachers. Thank you for demonstrations
Honestly, I want a video about how he built the doll house. that will win me kudos with my wife and daughter! Thanks in all seriousness though, this will make my projects much easier
@jlui21
3 жыл бұрын
- And then you explain to your daughter what a load bearing wall is. Congrats.
This little model is ridiculous! I bet Tommy had a blast building it. Great demo guys!
Hang on, making cutouts of stuff is Richards job. (that being said, nice job Tom!! very cool)
Reminds me of how Gaudi always had these beautiful mechanical models for all of his structures. Well done!
I was just thinking about this today. Serendipitous! Thanks!
Props to whoever built that fantastic model!
This is the best explanation of load bearing walls I've ever seen. Subscribed.
I LOOOOOOOOVED this explanation. Harder to see what's actually going on when it's life size. GENIUS!!
This is the definitive video on this topic!
This was amazing! The model is what helped. Watching other videos of people walking thru actual houses was confusing
I have looked at so many videos and all I have to say is, This video explains it All. Very well explained thank you so much
That is the best demonstration I have ever seen. Thank guys.
Wow! That model framed house is incredible!
Mastercraftsman!!! Best visualization ever for home construction.
Best example I’ve seen! Thank you for sharing your knowledge ❤
Excellent, direct and simple to understand description. Thank you!
What a fantastic visualization, thanks guys!
Tommy is a true professional!
Tommy is such a great teacher! I love the show!
Everything I ever needed to know about construction, I learned on, "This Old House"!
Wow. This was such a helpful video. It was explained simply enough for me to understand. Thanks for the information.
What an amazing demonstration. Thanks so much!
tom is a great teacher , this project is very nice and very simple to understand
Thanks for explaining 3:56. I hadn't gotten past 3:56 yet when I thought roof modifications weren't explained.
This is awesome - thank you for building that model!
Love the visual! Best explanation of this I’ve ever seen.
Very helpful to have a visual representation, good information!
THIS IS ONE OF THE BEST KZread CHANNELS OUT THERE. THANK YOUUUUU
That model is impressive. Thank you!
This is very well explained. Love how there was a model included.
Love watching Tom.
Thank you for this video! It explains load bearing walls perfectly!!
Thank you! This old house still the best
This is the Best explanation! Wonderful job on the home model! Thank You
Brilliant demonstration and explaination!
Great explanation for the folks who don’t understand building
tom great person , very inteligent making such a model for understanding , again great person and wonderful teacher
Best video explaining a load bearing wall.
This gotta be the best video and the most easiest to understand load bearing wall thank you so much ….
Thanks, this is good to know. The various ways to support a beam was very useful!
Extremely valuable information, thank you so very much.
This was so helpful! Thank you for that great detailed demonstration
Excellent explanation. Thank you.
I wish all videos were this clear and concise
Wow! Excellent demonstration.
This is really awesome job and I understand great! Amazing job! Thank you!
excellent job on explaining the load bearing walls !!!
This was super easy to follow and made soo much sense…. Thank you
So many videos about load bearing walls, but somehow all we needed was a doll house model all along.
very interesting. I can see a demonstration of this in my middle wall with a beam over a gap
Pretty neat build of the little house . Thanks for the video. Everything was great!
This is amazing, thanks for creating the model!
Very cool, thank you! I learned exactly what you taught in this video!
fantastic demo. wonderful job guys
Step by step understanding !! I love it
Every contractor needs this to show customers why they can't just have a house with no walls.
@EdgeSanityGaming
3 жыл бұрын
Couldn't you have a house with no walls though? Just posts and beams?
@ChateaudeMontcuquet
9 ай бұрын
😂
@jacobmarley2417
5 күн бұрын
You totally can, they just don't want to pay the cost required to have that
@cascadehopsrule
Күн бұрын
He didn't explain the added stress on those posts now with the removal and new supporting beam above. Especially on a second floor. He either lacks knowledge or this video doesn't explain everything
to some, famous sport or movie stars are their idols, to me, Tom is XD. i am a new home owner and discovered this channel. i'm very grateful.
That’s actually an awesome mock up of a house.
Wow. Tommy is a beast. This was super clear and helpful.
Best. Explanation. Ever.