Here is the second part to this video: kzread.info/dash/bejne/rIONm6-aosy9XbA.html

Check out what I am up to during my different study sessions. If you want to understand and appreciate exactly how I use my iPad on a daily basis: kzread.info/dron/FF2jZyvpInEDskWJzMbaRw.html

The idea of building a mind map of notes is brilliant. really very good. thank you for sharing!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

You welcome

i purchased it for my research work. thank you a lot for this tutorial.

Can you do a video for beginner note takers of how to use margin notes . A step by step with an example of a specific class as a example then walk through of how to take GOOD effective notes. Going slow over how to get the most out of the mind mapping.

@asiocentric

4 жыл бұрын

I could DEFINITELY use this video too!

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

I thought that did the trick 😬 I will work on a course I guess.

@juergenkammerer5720

3 жыл бұрын

Hi Ropsie, a real tutorial video would be highly appreciated since the application is very complex and there is nowhere a useful tutorial or documentation. I had hoped this video could be it. Most of your other videos are full of information and straight to the point. This one is the complete opposite. It‘s not helpful to see you doing the same stuff over and over again and getting no additional explanation.

@danielab332

3 жыл бұрын

I did a beginner tutorial on margin note 3, you can check it out here kzread.info/dash/bejne/eGd7zcODqMXclbg.html Credits to Ropsie for showing me margin note even exists!

Hi Ropsie As an old French guy passionate of digital tech, I am amazed to see how much you can do learning your médecine courses with tons of digital books, pdf editing tools, mind mapping (tried mind map several times but not convinced ...) . Have you ever thought about how your father professors made their studies with paper books and notes ? The evolution is incredible and that amaze me every day even if some utilize tech for the worse. Thanks for showing us practically how you take advantage of it ... with good music as a bonus. Hopefully that does not adversely affect my blood pressure 😀! Have fun always Regards Erick

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Bonjour, Erick! I hope your blood pressure didn’t suffer too much from my music 😬. I used paper for most of my life! And I always found it limiting and taking up too much space! Which is why I welcomed the change when technology introduced it!!! I am realising that a lot of people struggle with getting organised. So I am working on that to help explain how I stay organised. 😃 hope it will help

Been a while, I just found this channel ...I took the plunge for paperless study. Although haven't studied for years, so complete workflow process of your current tools would be fantastic. Thank you

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

You might find my study channel helpful with that: kzread.info/dron/FF2jZyvpInEDskWJzMbaRw.html

Thank you very much Ropsie! Marginote is the main app I use for university, but there are so many possibilities in the use. I’m happy to see how you use it to study or go through the material. One day I’d love to have an overview of your whole workflow. Personally I have the problem of feeling « scattered » through all the apps I use (goodnotes, MarginNote 3, notability and now also: note always). Im realizing more and more it’s a tough balance between being through, efficient, having structure in the workflow, and most of all, constance. (Phew... long message. Illustrates why I admire your apparent efficiency). Anyway thanks a million.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I am working on a series on staying organised. I hope you find it useful.

Hell Ropsie! I have already made my notes on One Note, and I discovered margin notes only today , is there anyway i can link one note notes with margin notes while reading the PDFs on it ? Thank you ❤️

Omg thanks for all of this 😍😍😍. I hope you can share the textbooks you use too. 💙💙💙. Thank you so much. You are the best youtuber ever. Very informative. 💙💙💙💙

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

Thanks you

I was trying to figure out how to use hand writing in the mindmap thanks

I saw Manipal manual of Surgery in your list of books. I thought it's just us, the Indian students, read that book.

Hello, sorry for my english but I want to tell you that if you double tap with the pencil on a excerpt, the app will open the edit window where you can write. Then, you'll be able to move the window and see also the original text!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Thank you. I will do that! Because I really want to see my text when annotating my mindmap. My apple pencil shortcuts are disabled. I will enable them

@ericmaina6779

5 жыл бұрын

Thanks Miguel. This is informative

I'm going to give it a try! I'm still trying to figure out what works for me.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It’s a great app! All the best with finding apps that work for you! 😃

It would be really helpful if you can mark you touch on the screen.

Please I have an urgent question about the outline from marginnote 3. Recently I was able to move a card to a new position both up and down using the apple pencil 1 gen as now I can only move horizontally by changing only the hierarchy. I would like to organize the cards through the outline

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

It seems the Apple Pencil can't do that anymore... the mouse works

Can you show difference between margin note pro and margin note 3

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Alright

@yoni4614

4 жыл бұрын

Do you have a link of this video ? Would love to see a review on the differences !

I've found out that the handwriting recognition and exporting un-flattened, editable annotation on Goodnotes 5 is fantastic but I don't know how I can utilize both Goodnotes 5 and Marginnote for my textbook reading/lecture notes study. Any suggestion?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

If you want to use both as PDF editors it’s probably best if you picked one of them. You can’t use both as PDF editors

Can you also do a review of of new Noteshelf 2 (Noteshelf 5.0) ? Apple Watch support, etc. Thank you.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I don’t have an apple watch, but I can do the review of Noteshelf 2

Hey Ropsie, Sorry for my silly question but I’m really confused which one is better MarginNote pro or MarginNote 3 ? Im learning a new language and also preparing for pharmaceutical master degree, i saw your all series about MarginNote but I couldn’t decide. Can you help me ?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It’s actually a decent question. MarginNote 3 is better. Though they both do the same things. MarginNote 3 is an upgrade from the pro. It is more modern and smoother...

I find the split view in one book is ingenious, since I have to compare different parts when I read long deduction or cross reference.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣 I knew someone would find it useful 😃

@DiegoPalhocaSC

4 жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX the split view is useful to see the references, and maybe include the work on the note

Can the books be on left side like liquid text, I'd like to write on left side without obstructing the book view.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Only if you are reading one book at a time. The multiple document mode doesn’t support that

the app is very confusing, but useful indeed. Not everyone needs the features of this app. For academic purposes, I found it could be the most suitable app for me, I just cannot find another app could directly come out mind map and flashcards when you do your annotation.

Thank you for the informative video! Two questions: May I ask how you are able to access the medical textbooks through Marginnote? Are they not DRM-protected? Additionally, I have an epub that uploaded with the contents (left margin) appearing, but no body text appearing. Thoughts? Thank you in advance. Again, love your videos! Your workflow is inspiring!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I am still to work with ePubs in the app. And I will do a video of it.... then about the textbooks... I get my copies from my university library. They don’t have any protection

After creating the notes, how would make use of the notes? Was it useful in your revision for exams?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Yeah, it was useful... I think I mentioned what happens to the notes in part 2 if this series 🤔

Wow! I’m lost from the beginning of the video I need a tutorial that that starts at the beginning

@danielab332

3 жыл бұрын

I did a beginner tutorial on margin note 3, you can check it out here kzread.info/dash/bejne/eGd7zcODqMXclbg.html Credits to Ropsie for showing me margin note even exists!

Hello!! I've been enjoying a lot of your videos, and have been using them to try to decide what note app to get. I had narrowed it down to GoodNote and Noteability, with leanings towards GoodNote 5. However I came across this and am a bit confused. Are you switching from GN or NA to this Margin Notes app? I mean with the others you an bring in PDF's and notate them right? Are you replacing them with this...or is there something intrinsically different on Margin Notes from those other two note apps I've seen so many videos you've done on...? Thanks in advance!! CC

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

MarginNote 3 is not a note taking app. It’s a PDF annotation app. I use it strictly for PDF studying. I still use Notability for creating notes. Even after creating my notes in MarginNote 3 I still export then out to Notability. I hope that makes sense

Hey, thanks for your sweet & informative videos! My question: I can’t find part two (and 3 and....) of this video. Any advice? .)

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Here is the playlist on MarginNote: kzread.info/head/PLJg47Ii-WbE9s8MbiBcYNZkrCUNuY_ZqE

@Tubeograph

4 жыл бұрын

Super, many thx!

Good work 👆🏼🌹🌹

Hey which version of margin note 3 should I pay ? And do I need to pay separately for the Mac and iPad ?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

MarginNote 3 has a full paid version and a subscription (which is optional). And yes, the Mac Version is a separate purchase

Hi Ropsie. Great video! I'm considering switching from Notability to MarginNote3 (thanks to you). I do have a question: do you have to actually purchase the whole e-book to use MarginNote3 or can you just use the PDF? Also, do you see any advantages using the ebook vs PDF? Thanks!

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

What do you mean by e-book? 😬 MarginNote supports PDFs and ePub formats. I hope that answers your question

@asiocentric

4 жыл бұрын

This does! Thank you for your response! 🙏🏾

Hello, your video is super helpful. But I'm struggling with rotating a pdf page. Do you know how to do it?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

You can't rotate pages in MN3

can you try new Huawei Matebook E 2019 with pen?please .It's looks great:)

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Would love to! I would love to review every writing tablet available on the market at the moment. Unfortunately, my bank account limits me 😃

Great video, been following but have not been able to add additional textbooks to the category... any ideas ?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

I don’t quite understand what you mean?

@abami12

4 жыл бұрын

Paperless X thanks for getting back to me it’s worked out now.. appreciate the vids

Hi. I’ve just found your video (thank you for sharing this), but am not able to find Part 2 how you study with MarginNote 3. Would you mind providing me with a link? Thanks very much for the help.

@PaperlessX

Жыл бұрын

Hello… it seems we deleted the second part (it didn’t have a lot of views I guess). ☹️

How to make a parent from multiple childs? Like if there are 7 child boxes from a parent and first three wil cause one condition/share same pathogenesis. Next two another. How can we converge them to single box distally?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

There’s an option to merge nodes. The review playlist has that am sure: kzread.info/head/PLJg47Ii-WbE9s8MbiBcYNZkrCUNuY_ZqE&feature=share

Hey Roxey great video. I have been working with the app trying to figure out it's functionality. I notice you are able to link your note as a child below and to the right of your notes. I have been able to form the child below the note but have not been able to show a connection to the right. Can you tell me what I am missing! I have learned a lot from your videos about going paperless and study habits. Thank you!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

How are you viewing your page? Please send me a screenshot on Facebook or instagram so I can appreciate what exactly you mean. That way, I might be able to point you in the right direction.

May I ask you how you can record this video? By iPad itself? There is an application on the App Store? I don't know yet if it better get a graphic tablet (such as Wacom pro 13.3") or an iPad Pro 12.9" Thanx in advance

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

You need a wacom tablet for note taking? Or for art... I use a lot of different apps to record the screen. Depending on how I feel... Reflector 3, Airserver or just screen record on the iPad

@morris1230

4 жыл бұрын

​@@PaperlessX For note taking. Now there is even Wacom One (quite cheap, 410€), to plug in at my MacBook. But I want to wait few days yet, 'cause i've seen the new iPad Pro with its own keyboard.

Have you tried/compared the Miro app?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

Not yet

Thank you for guiding me to using marginnotes3 from South Korea :) but, I have something that really annoying me .. 1. how can I add contents in the document? like your videos @ 3:15 i tryed to find and search this one. i couldn't.. it is impossible to add content in the document? whereas i have to add content out of marginnotes? thank you :)

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

Hello, You can't create contents in MarginNote 3, you can only open existing ones. What content to do you mean? When saying adding content.

Hi Ropsie, great video. I’ve just downloaded the App. Following you here after your video on migration from liquidtext. However, is it only me... I noticed it took long to import documents. And it looks complex. Perhaps I’ll get the hang of it as we go on.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Hello Eric, I don’t usually use the import function. Maybe the files are big. The only problem I’ve had was with syncing. That takes a very long time.

PowerPoint by Microsoft crashes so much, i used File manager by TapMedia Ltd.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It crashed only twice while I was recording.

is there any way to directly import files from my google drive

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

yes, through the Files app

This may be a question already asked, but how do you find pdf versions of books. I noticed kindle books don't work for this, at least not from what I see.

@aarontan5748

3 жыл бұрын

libgen

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

I got mine from my university Library. However, most companies are starting to adopt Kindle’s approach to protect their copyright

Is it possible to print your mind map from this program.

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Yes, but it's a lot of work and planning

Could you suggest an app which creates notes of everything you highlight. It's not dragging the selected to a note pad but just selection and a note is created of the selected or highlighted items in notepad. Thank you.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Off the top of my head... Liquidtext. I’ll try to see if there are any cheaper options

@makeSense2841

5 жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX Could you help where do I find it in liquidtext or suggest a different app?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

In Liquidtext when exporting u have the option to export only your highlights.

@makeSense2841

5 жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX thank you. Got that. The highlights are exported in word format.

@makeSense2841

5 жыл бұрын

Do you have any idea why notability disconnects from internet when pushed to background? Like when I execute import or export of a couple of files and send the app to background and keep working with other apps then the task cancels halfway.

Hey Ropsie nice video btw but I really wanna know how you learned this app functionality ?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

It is my job to learn them :)

@danielab332

3 жыл бұрын

I guess by exploring it

Hi. The video does not work properly. Can you repeat again how to make a flash card? I am struggling with this. Thanks

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Will look into a shorter quicker tutorial

Thanks for the video, Ropsie. Now I know for sure this is not the app for me. 🙃 If you like mind maps, then I understand why it is so useful. I guess I am more of a minimalist with my research/writing projects. A complex app only takes my focus off of original ideas that bubble up and thereby reduces my creative efforts. I am still loving Notability-global search of all pdfs plus handwriting search-simple to learn...big fan!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I hope you hadn’t wasted money on MarginNote. MarginNote can also be used that simply though...I am hoping to demonstrate that in the next videos if I get the opportunity

@kathrynlily

5 жыл бұрын

Paperless Student I never purchased this app. I read a lot of reviews before I buy an app. Most find Marginnote hard to learn and without any helps, i.e. instructional videos. Your videos fill a gap! Notability fits me perfectly!

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I also love Notability. Even though it frustrates me from time to time. It still remains irreplaceable

Can you compare the free version and the paid version?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

No we only review the paid version

How do you deal with the files not being shown in their "folders" when importing files? Also, not sure if I just haven't found the feature yet, but it seems to be that exporting the PDFs actually makes them lose their outlines/original highlights etc.? That such makes it viewable to other PDF readers? The sad part is that Liquidtext does this ok, but Marginnote doesn't D: Thanks for the vids btw! Made me try out Marginnote and the feature to do exports and automatically group them by outline was actually pretty good and what I liked about it from Liquidtext!

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Not being in their folders? I arrange my files according to the most recently added/edited file. That way when I import something, I can easily find it. I think the video I did on exporting out of MarginNote 3 will help you solve some of your exporting problems: kzread.info/dash/bejne/qKB2s8RpiqreftY.html

Hi, Paperless Student. I've found out that Marginnote is unable to search through hidden text under the OCRed font. (A scanned textbook with invisible text information behind the image so that you can select text from the image) However, there's no problem selecting text from the pdf. i.e, I can underline, strikethrough, copy and do whatever I want with the text. But suruprisingly Marginnote cannot search any text. Is it just me? Are you aware of this issue?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I don’t understand a thing you just said 😬 please explain. Are you saying MarginNote 3 can’t search through scanned PDFs? Mine can. Unless if it stopped last night. 🤔

@jc_777

5 жыл бұрын

Just my confusion I guess. I couldn't search words on global search so I thought Marginnote was not capable of searching hidden texts. Apparently, search only works per document.

is this app on ipad the same with macbook app ? also it sync ?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

It is the same, but syncing between them has been poor for a long time. Not sure if they have fixed that yet

How do you reverse the study and the document sides?

@ddddd6867

5 жыл бұрын

As in inverting the left and right panes in study mode, is there an option for this?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

No, at the moment this option doesn’t exist.

@kalehermit

5 жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX I really should consider getting one, too, since I use iPad intensively.

unfortunately, I see that when you open de window edit I can't scroll the original text. The app is focused in the window.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Yes. I figured that a lot later. After recording the video 🤦🏾‍♀️ Thank you very much for highlighting that

do u get eye strain or headache with prolonged ipad usage ?

@geenonotrbl

5 жыл бұрын

S.K.M for me definitely yes.

@mallikarjun510

5 жыл бұрын

Yes I do.so I use blue blockers

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Not when I use computer glasses. Maybe I should talk about those

I dont like that the pdf rendering engine is a little slow in marginnote 3. when zooming in, the text takes a second to become sharp.

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

the app does slow down a lot

@tinyentropy

4 жыл бұрын

Paperless X too bad

I wish i can use this app! It's very confusing to me compared to Liquidtext. It has lots of cool features but it's very overwhelming :D.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It is overwhelming. Am hoping to simplify it for you in a series of videos

@mariemmagdy9679

5 жыл бұрын

Paperless Student yeah. That would be really helpful. :)

@mariemmagdy9679

5 жыл бұрын

Paperless Student Still. This was a really good video btw. Thanks for taking the time to record this.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

You are welcome 😃

Hi, I've found that the feeling of handwriting is a way worse than the feeling on notability, for me, when I add annotation, feels like the app wait to render. Is something that is happening to you too or is just me? Anyways nice video!

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

It’s sometimes glitchy yes. But not something bad to ruin my experience.

@allematt72

4 жыл бұрын

Paperless Student ok thank you for the answers Do you think that maybe will be better to takes the notes on the slides with notability and then use margin note? Or you prefer to use just margin note?

Can i add word doc. ?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

You have to convert it to PDF first

I‘m just lost with the video-import. In my version there is no such option 🥲 Maybe my device is too old…

@PaperlessX

Жыл бұрын

Which device are you using?

@rolfmay5154

Жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX ipad pro 9.7“ - since the last update there are some performance problems evolving…

Just because there is no Windows and IOS access, one of the first and most powerful applications loses its position: - spaced repetition - active recall - bi-directional link

does it require any fee to install this app?

@PaperlessX

Жыл бұрын

It has a free trial and you can purchase it once

About the notes on the excerpt: tap the first icon on the left when you make (or select) the excerpt on the pdf, that way you have a floating window to edit your annotations (no more hiding pdf)

It's a digital book and you can't do any harm to it.. Wakakaka 😁, except strip it of its identity by renaming it 😁 😂

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣🤣 even that would require a lot of effort

Which country you are from??

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Zimbabwe...

If a person doesn't know anything about this application and wants to know how should one use this app from the very beginning. You have everything but bypass tutorial. I don't want to listen to your speech. Want to know how to use this application. Can you help me.

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

kzread.info/head/PLJg47Ii-WbE9s8MbiBcYNZkrCUNuY_ZqE

Cần you give me price of it?

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

$29.99

This video didn’t explain anything. Can you do one where you explain how to do things verbally?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

I have done tons of videos on MarginNote, here is a play list: kzread.info/head/PLJg47Ii-WbE9s8MbiBcYNZkrCUNuY_ZqE

I would like to see you test Notes Plus and Zoom Notes again

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Working towards that one

sorry! i do not know what are you talking about? can you teach step by step!

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

kzread.info/head/PLJg47Ii-WbE9s8MbiBcYNZkrCUNuY_ZqE

I tried to use it and i hate it. I used it on macOS not iOS and it is so weird and uncomfortable. It starts with proper file handling, bibliographic features (what i'm expecting when i see built in support for Google Scholar) and this mindmapping is absolute distracting from effective note taking. I have to say i read a lot about mindmapping and never understood why this is better then simple writing unless you are really only showing some topological term relations. But not for ideas or facts. Tons more to say, but i have no time and i would blame Apple too much because so much badness is just coming from Apples restrictions and it would come from a more professional use case. Not sure if this is already wrong for me by concept. Margin Notes origin lies in simple flash card education usage.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

Mindmaps, like anything else in life, are not meant for everyone. Either it works for you, or it doesn’t.

@denniss6859

5 жыл бұрын

Maybe try flexcil works for me

@karenl2795

5 жыл бұрын

Have you really studied mind mapping?

Is it free ?

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

No, it costs about 20 dollars I think 🤔.

Can’t read annotation in other pdf readers.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

You can. I just didn’t export my notes, that’s all

u soud south african af!!

@PaperlessX

3 жыл бұрын

Do I? 😏

@AZANlA

3 жыл бұрын

@@PaperlessX veryyyy

Thanks for the walkthrough. This app is actually pretty ... terrible in term of user experience. You have to work with it to make it work for you, because things are just not obvious. It's packed full of features, and it seems like they tried really hard to give the features a sensible layout but it still feels very clunky.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It is one of the most intimidating apps on IOS... no doubt. But once you understand it, it’s not that bad. 😃

Too much background music without commentary, was that necessary?

@PaperlessX

4 жыл бұрын

Yes, I felt it was, Manoj. People can watch what am doing. To get a sense of my work flow. But you can just skip through it if you prefer commentary

And there is no cloud service.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

It does have

@PrKJTECH

5 жыл бұрын

Paperless Student it have but not working. And only the specific cloud service are there. Please mention that too

It simply waste, once did annotation everything was hide.

@PaperlessX

5 жыл бұрын

I think you misunderstood the point of this video. This is a demonstration of how I used the app for one study session. It doesn’t cover everything the app can do. Just a section because the app is very confusing for a lot of people

Informative, but tooooo long

Simply waste

Admin.. In your channel many videos are useful for especially student. This app is utter waste. Please don't post this type of videos...

@ericmaina6779

5 жыл бұрын

Some of us find the videos very useful and we aren’t students. I suppose you know a better app. Use it and share the knowledge. This girl is doing a good job. In a busy school program yet she takes time to do these videos. Let’s encourage her and stay positive.

@kalehermit

5 жыл бұрын

That's very rude to say so.

@PrKJTECH

5 жыл бұрын

Eric Maina I like her work. I said only about the app. It’s not discouraging it’s about the quality.

@ericmaina6779

5 жыл бұрын

Prashanna Santha thank you for explaining sir. And you do have a point. May I request that you suggest an App you find better than this and then we ask her to give us a video.

@PrKJTECH

5 жыл бұрын

Eric Maina I bought many apps. In every app some features are missing. In this app, cloud service was not working properly and not all cloud services are there and while see the edited pdf everything was shown hide. This makes me frustration. And it takes more space. If she says the negatives then it will be useful for users. Instead of simply buying it will save money to the needy people. That’s why I said students.