How does lightning form?

How does lightning form in a cloud?
Lightning is essentially a giant spark that occurs either within a cloud or between the cloud and the ground. Lightning forms and a charge develops because of tiny collations between ice particles within the cloud. This happens millions of times per second and as these charge particles then spread apart within the cloud larger regions of charge develop and when this charge gets large enough a lightning strike occurs. When the lightning connects with the ground it starts off as what is called a step leader which is a channel that grows or steps from the base of the cloud towards the ground and as it steps towards the ground, when it finally connects a full channel is created and what is called the return stroke occurs which is the lightning flash that you see.
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Пікірлер: 120

  • @quinnquinn6620
    @quinnquinn66204 жыл бұрын

    This was very informative, I'll come back next week when I completely forget again

  • @nandanagracetom9811

    @nandanagracetom9811

    3 жыл бұрын

    😂😂

  • @carolwanjik.u

    @carolwanjik.u

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah. Me too🤣🤣

  • @Enigma199

    @Enigma199

    3 жыл бұрын

    😅

  • @TheDiosareina

    @TheDiosareina

    3 жыл бұрын

    Excellent comment

  • @kgwithmanal9927

    @kgwithmanal9927

    3 жыл бұрын

    😄😅😅😆😆🤣🤣😂😂

  • @drxn4598
    @drxn45985 жыл бұрын

    So lightning forms when there are two separate areas with opposite charge. The electricity in a lightening bolt is obtained by static build up in a cloud. This is formed when ice particles and water droplets collide against each other and build a charge. The lighter particles are pulled towards the top of the cloud and the heavier particles are dropped at the bottom of the cloud. As hail is formed from lighter particles, it gains weight and begins to fall. Sometimes, the hail rubs or collides against ice particles during its fall which exchange electrons. The hail gains electrons and becomes negative and the ice loses electrons, becoming positively charged. Now that the bottom of the cloud is negatively charged, negative charges on the earths surface are repelled but positively charged areas are attracted. If the difference in charge is large enough, a path for electricity can be made. If this is made, millions of volts of electricity move from the two areas in a lightning bolt. This travels at around 230,000mph and can reach temperatures up to 30,000 degrees Celsius. This heating occurs instantly. As it occurs so fast, it rapidly heats particles within our atmosphere and the particles in the air vibrate immensely. This causes large amounts of energy to be built up and cooler air particles move away from hot particles in a shockwave. We hear this shockwave as thunder in a bang or crackle.

  • @Kdydul

    @Kdydul

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, this was helpful

  • @muthicalist1773

    @muthicalist1773

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi, how are you?? I was confused on the portion about how the base is attracted to the positivity of the surface, due to the wording. This made it much more helpful, thanks.

  • @rollingstones7876

    @rollingstones7876

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks bro 👍

  • @alleiahdaludado8838

    @alleiahdaludado8838

    4 жыл бұрын

    Noice

  • @DKM.23

    @DKM.23

    4 жыл бұрын

    I don’t want to be that guy but it was 270,000 mph 😁 But yeah spot on as far as everything else goes I think!

  • @padmajabhuvanagiri2540
    @padmajabhuvanagiri25403 жыл бұрын

    The music is really appealing.The complete concept of lightning ,including some new things was covered in a small video.

  • @varshinilolla3090
    @varshinilolla30902 жыл бұрын

    A very important point is mentioned in this video that wasn't in any other. "Cloud-to-ground (CG) lightning comes from the sky down, but the part you see comes from the ground up. A typical cloud-to-ground flash lowers a path of negative electricity (that we cannot see) towards the ground in a series of spurts."

  • @wstevegaming593
    @wstevegaming5933 жыл бұрын

    Most well-explained and simple video I found, thanks

  • @henrihysenllari1744
    @henrihysenllari17443 жыл бұрын

    Someone please, THE BACKGROUND MUSIC?

  • @aaryanramani1699
    @aaryanramani16993 жыл бұрын

    If people get struck by lightning, how do they survive the 300000 degree temperature?

  • @GalaxVerse
    @GalaxVerse3 жыл бұрын

    This helped me a lot to understand 👍 thanks

  • @4selektrikelektronik
    @4selektrikelektronik3 жыл бұрын

    Hello, Thank you for the video which is very informative. I would appreciate to get information how we can use some of your videos in our social media accounts for eplaining how lightning is occuring. Thank you.

  • @CaseyAngelicaHardy
    @CaseyAngelicaHardy2 жыл бұрын

    So basically these electric thingys that live in the clouds crash together like magnets which makes the sky light up and causes a boom.

  • @rollingstones7876
    @rollingstones78764 жыл бұрын

    Nice explanation... Thanks 🙌

  • @dingpanda
    @dingpanda5 ай бұрын

    very good video and also quick for making meteorology science olympiad binder 👍

  • @BoukhalfiNora-ys1dx
    @BoukhalfiNora-ys1dx3 ай бұрын

    Weather Before A Thunderstorm

  • @goatsanimations4480
    @goatsanimations44803 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact: if you outside and the clouds are getting darker and your hair is getting spiky that means you run into shelter because lighting might strike you

  • @aurosishmatruprasadrout8785
    @aurosishmatruprasadrout87852 жыл бұрын

    Man you just have cleared my doubt which was with me since my school days.... Nice brother...

  • @morgan1869
    @morgan18692 жыл бұрын

    Thanks alot. Was really confused about this.

  • @babulimurmu7330
    @babulimurmu73304 жыл бұрын

    I like this I got some knowledge from this

  • @shadeeduliqaab
    @shadeeduliqaab2 жыл бұрын

    Cumulonimbus is a dense, towering vertical cloud, forming from water vapor carried by powerful upward air currents. If observed during a storm, these clouds may be referred to as thunderheads. Cumulonimbus can form alone, in clusters, or along cold front squall lines.

  • @SuryasFunLittleUniverse
    @SuryasFunLittleUniverse3 жыл бұрын

    I like the music!!!

  • @hectichive889
    @hectichive8894 жыл бұрын

    I've always wondered if lightning is just electrons wanting the fastest path to another positive object, why are they so curvy, and sometimes even going in the opposite direction, instead of just being a straight line down?

  • @MrGreyManta

    @MrGreyManta

    2 жыл бұрын

    i have the exact same question also it is just a theory

  • @DHAiRYA2801

    @DHAiRYA2801

    Жыл бұрын

    I think that the curvy path is because the electrons flow through air, and since air is a bad conductor of electricity, the electrons have a tough time establishing a path.

  • @frankdimeglio8216

    @frankdimeglio8216

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@DHAiRYA2801 Consider, ON BALANCE, why and how it is that there is something instead of nothing. Consider WHAT IS E=MC2. Consider TIME AND time dilation ON BALANCE. (Indeed, consider INSTANTaneity.) TIME is NECESSARILY possible/potential AND actual ON/IN BALANCE, AS ELECTROMAGNETISM/energy is CLEARLY AND NECESSARILY proven to be gravity (ON/IN BALANCE). Great. c squared CLEARLY (AND NECESSARILY) represents a dimension of SPACE ON BALANCE. Consider WHAT IS THE EYE ON BALANCE. Magnificent. By Frank Martin DiMeglio

  • @PawanKumar-hc8jv
    @PawanKumar-hc8jv3 жыл бұрын

    Background music is Superb 👌👍👏

  • @pawandakshina461

    @pawandakshina461

    3 жыл бұрын

    hi

  • @scotta.boutzis3235
    @scotta.boutzis32353 жыл бұрын

    Nice video I like it and nice music. What’s the name of the music?

  • @bereniceuira
    @bereniceuira2 жыл бұрын

    I love this sound 😪where do i find more

  • @revathyb5526
    @revathyb55264 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @shadeeduliqaab
    @shadeeduliqaab2 жыл бұрын

    Lighter, positively charged particles form at the top of the cloud. Heavier, negatively charged particles sink to the bottom of the cloud. When the positive and negative charges grow large enough, a giant spark - lightning - occurs between the two charges within the cloud.

  • @muruganseeni8325
    @muruganseeni83252 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much

  • @valuehealth
    @valuehealth2 жыл бұрын

    I feel the human theory there’s only positive and negative is unfit. There has to be more we just can’t comprehend

  • @judemattam4954
    @judemattam49544 жыл бұрын

    Thanks

  • @frankzack7294
    @frankzack72943 жыл бұрын

    why does the hail end up with the extra electron and not the lighter ice crystals?

  • @taswaarhasan56

    @taswaarhasan56

    2 ай бұрын

    electron affinity is what decides that

  • @kgwithmanal9927
    @kgwithmanal99273 жыл бұрын

    GreAt aNImatIaoN

  • @ItzSlick1
    @ItzSlick15 жыл бұрын

    this lightning video is okay but i need to hear the speaker

  • @epicstuffgaming2165

    @epicstuffgaming2165

    3 жыл бұрын

    yeah that would've made it SOOOOOOOO much better

  • @aaronstodolka3438
    @aaronstodolka34384 жыл бұрын

    Its more like a capacitor that is being discharged. I wounder if the earths magnetic field plays a roll in this also?

  • @hiimbobbyo631
    @hiimbobbyo6312 жыл бұрын

    Wait.. this is just theorized?? We should honestly be researching this more to confirm, cause like the hail thing doesn’t make sense to me

  • @Mr_Steel_Dude
    @Mr_Steel_Dude3 ай бұрын

    What if it's just an extremely large amount of friction?

  • @alexgunawan98
    @alexgunawan983 жыл бұрын

    can we store that lightning ?

  • @vishwajeetsingh7845
    @vishwajeetsingh78454 жыл бұрын

    Tnk u

  • @SShiJie
    @SShiJie3 жыл бұрын

    I saw a short tic tok video on youtube...if your hair starts standing while ur in thr middle of the area...seek shelter immediately cuz ur about to be struck by lightning

  • @chessten

    @chessten

    3 жыл бұрын

    How much time do you have? Need to run as fast as Flash? And during the run, creates more electric sparks :P

  • @brainiacvihaan
    @brainiacvihaan2 жыл бұрын

    Is there another word for cumulonimbus

  • @aniketpaul3950
    @aniketpaul39503 жыл бұрын

    Sir can i use your videos 10 ses oart

  • @aniketpaul3950

    @aniketpaul3950

    3 жыл бұрын

    Part

  • @fenderguitars6050
    @fenderguitars60502 жыл бұрын

    Ok ,..then why does 30 % or more of the lightning come up "out of the ground" ??

  • @cleofaspingarron
    @cleofaspingarron3 жыл бұрын

    Lightning can power time travel

  • @boukhalfinora4850
    @boukhalfinora4850 Жыл бұрын

    How does Thunderstorm

  • @Kiwi_2050
    @Kiwi_20503 жыл бұрын

    Thanks, this helped my son on his science project!😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄😄

  • @4dirt2racer0
    @4dirt2racer03 жыл бұрын

    I found this useful but ppl on here want to watch a video n listen to ppl, not have to read

  • @PeterMilanovski
    @PeterMilanovski3 жыл бұрын

    In which world can an object have both positive and negative charges and not short circuit, considering that, as it's clearly mentioned in the video here that there are collisions happening? Considering that this is a video from someone who should know and understand weather, makes me wonder what they really know? You might as well have just came on and said that you really have no idea!

  • @chainbrokers235
    @chainbrokers2352 жыл бұрын

    But many things I not understand

  • @aneesanadirabintiaminuddin2449
    @aneesanadirabintiaminuddin24495 жыл бұрын

    If there is rapid heating of air occurs during thunder. why we don’t feel the heat when thunders happen ??

  • @SeldomPooper

    @SeldomPooper

    5 жыл бұрын

    Do you feel the heat of your burning stove from your bedroom ?

  • @aneesanadirabintiaminuddin2449

    @aneesanadirabintiaminuddin2449

    5 жыл бұрын

    Seldom Pooper Nope.. ouh okay , i got it now , thanks 👌

  • @Pr1nc3ss0ffh3ll
    @Pr1nc3ss0ffh3ll3 ай бұрын

    who else came from the description because they were writing a project??😭😭

  • @TheKennyEtienne
    @TheKennyEtienne4 жыл бұрын

    Who’s here during hurricane Isaiah

  • @paraxeus615
    @paraxeus6152 жыл бұрын

    I only understood 10% of this

  • @boukhalfinora4850
    @boukhalfinora4850 Жыл бұрын

    Thunderstorm

  • @user-xo1nn1lg8b
    @user-xo1nn1lg8b11 ай бұрын

    danger

  • @mustyndusty8277
    @mustyndusty82773 жыл бұрын

    Anyone else in Science Olympiad

  • @privatejets9992
    @privatejets99922 жыл бұрын

    "GC" Lightning , that which comes up out of the Earth makes no sense though and Science still cannot figure out why the negative ions "stay firm" at the bottom of the clouds,. So this video only explains about 20 % of why there is lightning ,.. 80 % we still cannot figure out ,..

  • @NS-pj8dr
    @NS-pj8dr2 жыл бұрын

    who made this music???

  • @mdnurainansari3414
    @mdnurainansari3414 Жыл бұрын

    Why why there is calm weather Equatorial region

  • @nicjohn60
    @nicjohn603 жыл бұрын

    This is theory 🤦‍♂️

  • @BlockyWaffles247
    @BlockyWaffles2475 жыл бұрын

    OMG

  • @TheWatchernator

    @TheWatchernator

    5 жыл бұрын

    nope, not god, just electricity

  • @noah122804
    @noah1228042 жыл бұрын

    I'm not satisfied with that theory.

  • @shikshokio1

    @shikshokio1

    3 ай бұрын

    Why not?

  • @TTVisaac____gr
    @TTVisaac____gr4 жыл бұрын

    first

  • @ballistic350
    @ballistic3503 жыл бұрын

    Thor is the main cause ... or else possibly lord Raiden

  • @harshitthakur55
    @harshitthakur555 жыл бұрын

    It's the best explanation on KZread

  • @anilchauisms

    @anilchauisms

    5 жыл бұрын

    Agree

  • @saranarumugam2455

    @saranarumugam2455

    4 жыл бұрын

    I too agree

  • @shaun_rambaran
    @shaun_rambaran6 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic explanation. Thank you!

  • @shashijayasuriya7830
    @shashijayasuriya78304 жыл бұрын

    Great video. Very informative

  • @noorafza8403
    @noorafza84035 жыл бұрын

    Thank u for helping me

  • @cychoi3363
    @cychoi33636 жыл бұрын

    thank you~

  • @sheldonkilroy6035
    @sheldonkilroy60355 жыл бұрын

    very cool

  • @Big_Chungus935
    @Big_Chungus9355 жыл бұрын

    Can you make video about how clouds stay in atmosphere?

  • @nativeafroeurasian

    @nativeafroeurasian

    3 жыл бұрын

    They're heavy enough. If they aren't they are without water so there's no cloud.

  • @salmahamad3300
    @salmahamad33005 жыл бұрын

    uh, thank you! I'm grade 6 and I have a final about this tomorrow! thx! also some people always ask why I'm taking these things in grade 6 so if ur wondering, I'm in an IB school. it's complicated lol.

  • @MotivationThinker521

    @MotivationThinker521

    3 жыл бұрын

    @Xiang Li r/whoosh

  • @HunterLikesFilms
    @HunterLikesFilms5 жыл бұрын

    could you do how lightning and water collide?

  • @hephaestus8266

    @hephaestus8266

    5 жыл бұрын

    no, that's impossible, water is a liquid and lightning is a gas

  • @HunterLikesFilms

    @HunterLikesFilms

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@hephaestus8266 wow, that's really cool!

  • @HunterLikesFilms

    @HunterLikesFilms

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@hephaestus8266 but does that mean i'm breathing poisonous gas?

  • @hephaestus8266

    @hephaestus8266

    5 жыл бұрын

    @@HunterLikesFilms I suppose it does, but only if you live high up, close to the clouds where the lightning lives.

  • @HunterLikesFilms

    @HunterLikesFilms

    5 жыл бұрын

    Hephaestus82 I see, the clouds are poisonous.

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