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How Do Fire Sprinklers Know There's A Fire?

There's a big fire in the building and suddenly all the sprinklers turn on -- that's not really how works. Let science extinguish this myth.
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Read More:
How do sprinklers work?
www.firesprinklerinitiative.or...
"Contrary to what many Americans think, we are not at greatest risk from fire in hotels or other public places; it is at home, where most of us feel the safest, that we are actually at highest risk of fire."
Sprinkler system types
wiginton.net/pdf/Wiginton-Fire...
"Wet - Wet type systems are the most common type of sprinkler system that is installed. A wet pipe system has water in the pipes in the ambient or normal condition and has heat responsive elements on all sprinklers. Thus, water is instantaneously discharged from a sprinkler when it actuates."
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Пікірлер: 355

  • @Stormfox93
    @Stormfox938 жыл бұрын

    That flame on Amsterdam was only about a 1000km off.

  • @realfishtacoboy

    @realfishtacoboy

    8 жыл бұрын

    lol

  • @enigma647

    @enigma647

    8 жыл бұрын

    Just wanned to say that

  • @JulianKlimczyk

    @JulianKlimczyk

    8 жыл бұрын

    They put it on Poland.

  • @enigma647

    @enigma647

    8 жыл бұрын

    Julian Klimczyk more like Russia (Kaliningrad)

  • @jonaskunnen7504

    @jonaskunnen7504

    8 жыл бұрын

    And it barely touches Istanbul!

  • @sunshine7453
    @sunshine74536 жыл бұрын

    Great explanation of the system and fast. I have learned a lot from you. Thank you!

  • @mexicutioner2933
    @mexicutioner29338 жыл бұрын

    Great video. Actually really wondered about this. Can we get more videos on black holes and stuff related? Always a great topic. Especially with all the new stuff being attempted to study them, like the first photographic sightings being done.

  • @Jaye3rd89
    @Jaye3rd898 жыл бұрын

    now imma go around looking at the colors of the fire sprinklers lol

  • @TraceDominguez

    @TraceDominguez

    8 жыл бұрын

    SAME AND ALL THE TIME

  • @ThePipton
    @ThePipton8 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for finally using Celcius in your videos :)

  • @TheBanjoShowOfficial

    @TheBanjoShowOfficial

    8 жыл бұрын

    what is celcius?

  • @Dwagoner

    @Dwagoner

    8 жыл бұрын

    imperial peasant

  • @TheBanjoShowOfficial

    @TheBanjoShowOfficial

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Erdem Kostik it's spelled Celsius you commie fuck. That's how you spell it in the US atleast...... Shit.

  • @Dwagoner

    @Dwagoner

    8 жыл бұрын

    ahahah.... thanks?

  • @mikenapier5669
    @mikenapier56698 жыл бұрын

    i install fire sprinkler systems! it's awesome that DNews mentioned things that i do every day!

  • @kpj9028

    @kpj9028

    5 жыл бұрын

    im a 3rd year in calgsry alberta canada ! lol

  • @kpj9028

    @kpj9028

    5 жыл бұрын

    the temps on the bulbs and hazards classes they talk aboit are wrong lol

  • @TheDerperado

    @TheDerperado

    4 жыл бұрын

    Same here, I install these for living too :) a lot of people, even the other construction workers have no idea how these systems work in real life

  • @TheJakeman789

    @TheJakeman789

    4 жыл бұрын

    That must be sad, depressing, boring job

  • @wilsjane

    @wilsjane

    3 жыл бұрын

    The point that he missed was that dry systems are mainly installed to prevent sludge and rust in the stagnant pipes from blocking the heads. Her in the UK, wet systems are flushed through by the service engineer at least once a year.

  • @cityprotrackfiresafetymana8170
    @cityprotrackfiresafetymana81705 жыл бұрын

    Nice historic review and explanation of the standard fire sprinkler heads. Good review.

  • @FullOfMalarky
    @FullOfMalarky8 жыл бұрын

    So in a movie you're better off just hitting the glass with the lighter rather than creating a flame…

  • @DiraNightcore

    @DiraNightcore

    8 жыл бұрын

    Yeah you can do that.

  • @youssefbnabdlah851

    @youssefbnabdlah851

    6 жыл бұрын

    Karol Bała ههه

  • @kpj9028

    @kpj9028

    5 жыл бұрын

    i habe a small collection of different heads. and temps

  • @KINGMUFASA
    @KINGMUFASA4 жыл бұрын

    Very informative! Thank you! 🤴

  • @jackatseas
    @jackatseas8 жыл бұрын

    Hay Trace tell me about LPG, Production, Liquefaction, Transportation sply over seas, and problems while carrying it and preventive measures, discharging, and end users consumption

  • @murfdaddydolla
    @murfdaddydolla8 жыл бұрын

    "DNEWS" is by far one of the most informative channels on KZread. Keep up the great work! I'll be a subscriber for life!

  • @TraceDominguez

    @TraceDominguez

    8 жыл бұрын

    😍😍😍

  • @paytonsmith6582

    @paytonsmith6582

    8 жыл бұрын

    you forgot about drama alert

  • @NeilVanceNeilVance
    @NeilVanceNeilVance8 жыл бұрын

    I always meant to get round to researching the true answer.. Thank you .. now that is one I can now tick of my list.

  • @BenTajer89
    @BenTajer898 жыл бұрын

    When I was in college somebody used a lighter to burst one of these things in my dorm. It ended up dripping through 8 stories of the building, including a radio station and an urban outfitters located below, and if I recall correctly, doing $20,000's of damage. And that was just one sprinkler going of in the building. It took the building hours to deal with the problem, and we had to spend the night in the lobby of an apartment building across the street.

  • @animaza5563

    @animaza5563

    6 жыл бұрын

    Turtle Von Nurtle r/thathappened

  • @duke101695
    @duke1016958 жыл бұрын

    @dnews The bulbs pictured in the video are called "frangible bulbs". Fusible links that Trace said, are small pieces of metal that have a low melting point, thus they melt and release the suppression agent. Great video though! -Firefighter in NC

  • @kpj9028

    @kpj9028

    5 жыл бұрын

    they are also called solder link

  • @CaptainxxHowdy
    @CaptainxxHowdy2 жыл бұрын

    Very informative. Im in a hotel room and wondered “how does that work” found this video and now I know

  • @Cinou
    @Cinou8 жыл бұрын

    I always Wondered How! Thanks

  • @Stizzedd

    @Stizzedd

    7 жыл бұрын

    Cinou Ayyyeee!! hi

  • @reccaman
    @reccaman8 жыл бұрын

    being from the military I know this is all true, but we have the that melts is clear. is that miltary only or is is a different temperature?

  • @barryrose8360

    @barryrose8360

    6 жыл бұрын

    Reccaman from what i have been told, if the element in the fire sprinkler is clear it has something to do with the ambient temperature/sunlight. You can google this (simplex) there is no sprinkler that comes factory with no identifying color. I have also been told that if you put the “clear element “ in a cool place the color will come back

  • @anoushkarane6560
    @anoushkarane65604 жыл бұрын

    could you please elaborate on working of sprinkler having inert gases or foam

  • @rjocad8241
    @rjocad82413 жыл бұрын

    Awesome thanks for the knowledge 😊

  • @cultibotics
    @cultibotics8 жыл бұрын

    Much improved articulation!

  • @MauiSponge
    @MauiSponge8 жыл бұрын

    " A sprinkler system out in the wild" hahaha. i love it ^_^

  • @father6371
    @father63715 жыл бұрын

    Being a fire sprinkler fitter, good job on this one

  • @HarryRunes
    @HarryRunes8 жыл бұрын

    Is there a video about smoke alarms by DNews? I already know how they work, but it would make a neat video for those who don't.

  • @allanrichardson1468
    @allanrichardson14688 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if the "classic" sprinkler heads with a gallium plug are still in use? Gallium, a metal related to aluminum, melts at about 85 degrees Fahrenheit, so a plug of gallium would melt and release the valve when the temperature at the ceiling reaches that value.

  • @samyyousef6566
    @samyyousef65667 жыл бұрын

    thank you, outstanding, concise and comprehensive, go ahead and do more for the whole F.F. Systems

  • @IchigoRukiaBleach
    @IchigoRukiaBleach8 жыл бұрын

    *Claps* I gotta give you credit for coming up with this video idea!

  • @anthonyperez666
    @anthonyperez6668 жыл бұрын

    how much does our soul weigh and would our hearts weigh less with out our soul(living).? ill like to know about that.

  • @FinnishArmy
    @FinnishArmy8 жыл бұрын

    "Simple Physics" = "Rocket Science" To Most

  • @ColonelClusterFunk
    @ColonelClusterFunk4 жыл бұрын

    Note to self: Ignore the temptation to break the bead in your dorm room

  • @TheSpaceMushroom
    @TheSpaceMushroom8 жыл бұрын

    Is it true that no building properly equipped with sprinklers had a fire run out of control?

  • @davidredpath4781
    @davidredpath47817 жыл бұрын

    Everything he said is 100% correct! one other thing is that when the sprinkler's activate, it trip a device called a water flow switch. When that switch is activated is activated the fire alarm system.

  • @SprinklerMan1

    @SprinklerMan1

    5 жыл бұрын

    @Aslin Fire Safety most designers dont understand dry systems at my company either

  • @sakhilehleza591
    @sakhilehleza5913 жыл бұрын

    I want to know about zener barrier

  • @dbsirius
    @dbsirius8 жыл бұрын

    Oh lawd Jesus there's a fire.

  • @1256778

    @1256778

    6 жыл бұрын

    Aint nobody got time to look for the color of the small glass vials

  • @Saamniferu
    @Saamniferu6 жыл бұрын

    how a sprinkler really works is theres a heat sensitive liquid inside a tiny glass tube and builds up pressure and explodes breaks a vacuum tube witch lets water flow water though or it breaks and lets water inside the tube flow down and the tip makes it a spinkler

  • @Henry-uv9xu
    @Henry-uv9xu8 жыл бұрын

    Amaterdam is in Latvia?

  • @ukickmeikicku
    @ukickmeikicku7 жыл бұрын

    I'm at a hotel and was wondering about this because i smoked.. something that rhymes with marine iguana, and noticed there was one inches from my head when i blew smoke out the window. now i know smoke doesn't effect them thanks :D

  • @Aaronproductions

    @Aaronproductions

    6 жыл бұрын

    ukickmeikicku there can still be smoke detectors in the room, and most hotels have strict rules against smoking, but vaping may be ok

  • @ON-YT
    @ON-YT8 жыл бұрын

    you know what happened in canada ft mcmurry the city burned and it is still happining

  • @MarkleZephire
    @MarkleZephire8 жыл бұрын

    I figured this out when I was just a kid, granted I thought it was different hardnesses of wax that triggered at the right temperature. But that was only because I was too short to see them in detail.

  • @ilovethelegend
    @ilovethelegend8 жыл бұрын

    Could you still set the system off by, say, bludgeoning or shooting one of the sprinklers itself?

  • @AvengedTheater777

    @AvengedTheater777

    6 жыл бұрын

    ilovethelegend ye

  • @deepvybes
    @deepvybes8 жыл бұрын

    Does a sprinkler has to be replaced after it has been used?

  • @eddyhmmk1

    @eddyhmmk1

    6 жыл бұрын

    deepvybes yeah

  • @mdwasiuddinkhan1912
    @mdwasiuddinkhan19128 жыл бұрын

    Thanxx

  • @js4life257
    @js4life2578 жыл бұрын

    Do you have any videos of "How does it feel to fall unconscious?"

  • @js4life257

    @js4life257

    8 жыл бұрын

    If not, plz make a video about it.

  • @lazyboy1060

    @lazyboy1060

    8 жыл бұрын

    Get intoxicated?

  • @gregistopal

    @gregistopal

    8 жыл бұрын

    Tell somone to knock you out

  • @Convergant

    @Convergant

    8 жыл бұрын

    Not good.

  • @Convergant

    @Convergant

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Luna Pacheco You're confused. The question is not what being unconscious feels like, but what falling unconscious feels like.

  • @nicolestreeter6932
    @nicolestreeter69327 жыл бұрын

    Sprinklers scare me to death. I will scream and cry if a sprinkler sprayed water!

  • @pressoexpresso5554

    @pressoexpresso5554

    6 жыл бұрын

    Same girl. But I'm glad that they don't turn on together.

  • @captainc00tie

    @captainc00tie

    6 жыл бұрын

    I'm always scared on vacation because every hotel bathroom I've been in has one and the ceilings are low I'm always so afraid I'll hit one

  • @Arbiter902
    @Arbiter9028 жыл бұрын

    Nice shirt Trace !

  • @kenneththomas5822
    @kenneththomas58228 жыл бұрын

    my dad is a carpenter for over 40 years most of the time was construction of buildings or remodel of buildings and he told me before 1930 all sprinkler for deluge just like he talked about an airport hangars but in the 19 1930s they started doing me pressure pipe and only released where there was a fire

  • @barryrose8360

    @barryrose8360

    6 жыл бұрын

    That is not true. Airport hangers are a different animal.

  • @viscing
    @viscing6 жыл бұрын

    Thanks a lot

  • @AntiCommunistSympathizer
    @AntiCommunistSympathizer5 жыл бұрын

    Red isn't the lowest bursting sprinkler head, it's orange; it bursts at 135 degrees. Red is simply the most common used for residential and commercial applications. Also black sprinkler heads aren't rated for 650 degrees, they're rated for 500. Most heads that you see in warehouses are usually green and occasionally blue.

  • @ninjaofslo
    @ninjaofslo5 жыл бұрын

    Deluge systems like you see in movies are very rare. I’ve only ever seen one in years working in fire safety.

  • @currbag

    @currbag

    5 жыл бұрын

    ive installed well over 10.

  • @SoYFooD2
    @SoYFooD28 жыл бұрын

    to add on. most newer sprinkler system's have a electric pump to build pressure. when the bead breaks the pressure will fall fast and a big electric or diesel pump starts up to produce low pressure but high volume off water. u can see this when it beaks u get a splash then a drip and then the big spray. as a bonus if u get a very small leak or a drip the small pump can sens that and warn the maintains team and not trip the big pump and the alarm.

  • @barryrose8360

    @barryrose8360

    6 жыл бұрын

    SoY_FooD no, that is incorrect. You only get a fire pump if you do not have the pressure to support a sprinkler system. Nobody installs a $75,000 pump just because. Secondly, once the bulb or fusible link is broken you will immediately get the water pressure in the system. No drip and then big spray. If you are talking about a dry system, you will get whatever residual water may be in that system (probably just a mist) from testing and then you will get whatever pressure the dry valve is holding back. But, yes you are correct about the jockey pump. This maintains the system pressure generally to within 10psi of the main fire pump. However, there is no warning that I’m aware of to the maintenance team unless they are seeing the jockey pump running excessively. The jock pump is supposed to run when it detects a loss of pressure.

  • @LuluCatslay
    @LuluCatslay7 жыл бұрын

    big like

  • @damonstevens1938
    @damonstevens19388 жыл бұрын

    It is possible to physically break the bead causing the system to activate?

  • @eddyhmmk1

    @eddyhmmk1

    6 жыл бұрын

    NoM4D yeah it's glass

  • @draxquirnon6809
    @draxquirnon68098 жыл бұрын

    Trace!!! 💜

  • @cs_ranger2026
    @cs_ranger20265 жыл бұрын

    Have one of these in my room :)

  • @IcyLight98
    @IcyLight988 жыл бұрын

    Now I can be that asshole in the theaters yelling "fake!".

  • @safety_news
    @safety_news2 жыл бұрын

    Great

  • @foufoufun
    @foufoufun8 жыл бұрын

    I always though that the red was wax and that it melted to let the water out.

  • @tatotaytoman5934
    @tatotaytoman59342 жыл бұрын

    also in a wet system, the water inside will be absolutely filthy to the point where it is black due to sitting in piping for what is most likely years on end.

  • @romanibukharst9517
    @romanibukharst95176 жыл бұрын

    thanks

  • @timm.6391
    @timm.63917 жыл бұрын

    The main purpose of them is so you have a much higher chance of getting out alive. Most cases they will put out or seriously hinder a fire, but their purpose is life safely, not saving the building. The flood damage is typically higher than the fire damage when these systems activate. Hence, almost always, the fire system does more building damage than the fire.

  • @currbag

    @currbag

    Жыл бұрын

    Fixing a flooding building is better than losing the entire building in most cases

  • @MegaDragoz
    @MegaDragoz8 жыл бұрын

    3:26 Trace, your hair is almost exactly the same.

  • @rafaelmarin9812
    @rafaelmarin98128 жыл бұрын

    -__- Seriously people. Stop commenting before finishing the video. Is this what America became? A comment first competition?

  • @michaelfernandez9334

    @michaelfernandez9334

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Jamil that was so passive aggressive lol😂

  • @dahdream6044

    @dahdream6044

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Jamil LMAO

  • @otchere1305

    @otchere1305

    8 жыл бұрын

    lol

  • @rafaelmarin9812

    @rafaelmarin9812

    8 жыл бұрын

    +Jamil I am going to take that as a compliment XD

  • @tlo96

    @tlo96

    8 жыл бұрын

    stfu

  • @TheDerperado
    @TheDerperado4 жыл бұрын

    Dry systems are not empty, they have pressurized air inside the pipes. When a sprinkler head goes off, the air-pressure inside the pipes drop dramatically telling the system to open the valve for water.

  • @jlouzjunior8972
    @jlouzjunior89728 жыл бұрын

    The biggest wildfire in Canadian history was the fort McMurray wildfire and it started 2 months ago and it's still going and I did evacuate fort McMurray

  • @iamblindaf305
    @iamblindaf3058 жыл бұрын

    This was 🔥

  • @florjanbrudar692

    @florjanbrudar692

    4 жыл бұрын

    Are you being insulting?

  • @gODfall
    @gODfall8 жыл бұрын

    i guess a sprinkler guy was at the dnews offices..

  • @allykoh1912
    @allykoh19128 жыл бұрын

    Singapore !!!

  • @Xelaon
    @Xelaon8 жыл бұрын

    Interesting...

  • @No-pm4ss
    @No-pm4ss5 жыл бұрын

    Why aren't sprinkler systems electronic like fire alarms? This system seems like a slow process and it is! Couldn't it prevent more damage if it activates as early as the alarm?

  • @xentaatnex8261
    @xentaatnex82614 жыл бұрын

    Guess the name of this movie with the following quote "The pool on the roof must have a leak"

  • @piepsweet
    @piepsweet7 жыл бұрын

    Didn't know you could find Amsterdam in Poland?

  • @florjanbrudar692

    @florjanbrudar692

    4 жыл бұрын

    ...

  • @khagenstha6240
    @khagenstha62407 жыл бұрын

    yes good save

  • @andre2424
    @andre24248 жыл бұрын

    As an engineer, I approve this message!

  • @LarryOfilms
    @LarryOfilms8 жыл бұрын

    couldn't the glass shards cut someone or get in to someone's eye?

  • @priyankameshram6440
    @priyankameshram64405 жыл бұрын

    Thx

  • @hunterneitzel3012
    @hunterneitzel30124 жыл бұрын

    A way to escape using the realistic sprinkler method is after popping the sprinkler, make the people chasing you wait for the fire alarm to go off while you're able to get away

  • @bhr.electrical4547
    @bhr.electrical45474 жыл бұрын

    Good

  • @marycochran4841
    @marycochran48415 жыл бұрын

    Do fire sprinklers go off if a fire is cause by grease fire?

  • @sethhorst6158

    @sethhorst6158

    4 жыл бұрын

    Of course it does, any sort of heat at the right temperature will trigger the sprinklers.

  • @nicjansen230
    @nicjansen2308 жыл бұрын

    did you seriously put the marker of Amsterdam on the other side of Europe? ...how about some geography lessons for the ones who animated and edited that part? :p

  • @lazyboy1060
    @lazyboy10608 жыл бұрын

    Should of included how smoke alarms work, how does it know there is lots of CO2 or whatever in the air?

  • @collectgemsosrs6298
    @collectgemsosrs62983 жыл бұрын

    I install these all day long

  • @KaushalKumar-js4us
    @KaushalKumar-js4us8 жыл бұрын

    0:28 ...Fort Mcmurray... :(

  • @ashevilletrainman6989
    @ashevilletrainman69896 жыл бұрын

    Its heat. the color of the glass is the marker on the heat it will fall off and release water.

  • @natgames6206
    @natgames62068 жыл бұрын

    Fort mcmurry?

  • @safety_news
    @safety_news2 жыл бұрын

    Have a nice day by Robert.Tamilnadu Safety Council. Secretary

  • @RushGirnty19
    @RushGirnty196 жыл бұрын

    Our neighborhood houses have deluge systems, bc once my neighbors had a garage fire and all there sprinklers went off

  • @wilsjane

    @wilsjane

    3 жыл бұрын

    People install these systems due to the lower cost. It is a very false economy, particularly when they trigger accidentally. Some insurance companies exclude water damage in areas remote from any fire area.

  • @acemannotsomeother
    @acemannotsomeother8 жыл бұрын

    How about air ducts in buildings being used as an escape route!

  • @ImpaKtZero
    @ImpaKtZero8 жыл бұрын

    *anywhere in the northern hemisphere

  • @ImpaKtZero

    @ImpaKtZero

    8 жыл бұрын

    btw, first, by coincidence...

  • @andrewschulzsd
    @andrewschulzsd6 жыл бұрын

    Fahrenheit please

  • @ss4u2nv
    @ss4u2nv8 жыл бұрын

    To add, the water that comes out of wet systems is also laden with oil that was used to cut and tread the original piping. This "water" is black and smells like oil. It may save your building, but everything that is under that particular head will be all but ruined.

  • @Aaronproductions

    @Aaronproductions

    6 жыл бұрын

    ss4u2nv you can flush the system via a flow valve at the end of the run

  • @nerd_world8919
    @nerd_world89196 жыл бұрын

    So does that mean that fire sprinklers aren’t reusable and have to be replaced after fires

  • @WooferCooker

    @WooferCooker

    6 жыл бұрын

    Nerd_World in a wet system yes. I'm not sure about a dry one. But honestly a sprinkler head would be the last of my concerns after a fire took place in my place.

  • @emilykoscielny2085
    @emilykoscielny20858 жыл бұрын

    you forgot one fort mc murry i live only one province from there

  • @frozeneternity93
    @frozeneternity938 жыл бұрын

    who knew there was actually so much to this. very interesting

  • @kartikbajpai6194
    @kartikbajpai61944 жыл бұрын

    How it is stop

  • @Primalxbeast
    @Primalxbeast8 жыл бұрын

    It seems like they also wouldn't want all of the sprinklers to go off at the same time because they wouldn't want an entire building to get water damage if there was just a localized fire.

  • @32Deejavu
    @32Deejavu8 жыл бұрын

    got up and walked around my building just staring at all the different sprinklers

  • @Sinogard
    @Sinogard8 жыл бұрын

    ...over 300°C.. at least Trace told it correctly :)

  • @ironmatic1
    @ironmatic17 жыл бұрын

    When I get a house, I'm gonna have it built like a commercial building. A building built of 2x4s is asking for trouble and fire. Your average house is like a pile of twigs.

  • @DillonJayasuriya
    @DillonJayasuriya6 жыл бұрын

    Dry systems do have pressurized air in them

  • @x9x9x9x9x9
    @x9x9x9x9x98 жыл бұрын

    I am pretty proud of myself. I figured this out on my own working in a sbarros pizza in the mid 2000's. We had a low ceiling where you could touch one of the heads and I realized that they are independent of each other. I did however think they used a wax rod and not a glass tube but I was close.

  • @mahuk.
    @mahuk.8 жыл бұрын

    I really hate the person who decided it was a good idea to put the subtitles in a yellow frame. When I see a shiny colour (like the yellow in the frame) contrasted with another bright colour (like white) it gets borrowed, I can barely see anything, and it tires my eyes so it hurts within a few minutes. Ty youtube developers!