How atoms bond - George Zaidan and Charles Morton

View full lesson: ed.ted.com/lessons/how-atoms-b...
Atoms can (and do) bond constantly; it's how they form molecules. Sometimes, in an atomic tug-of-war, one atom pulls electrons from another, forming an ionic bond. Atoms can also play nicely and share electrons in a covalent bond. From simple oxygen to complex human chromosome 13, George Zaidan and Charles Morton break down the humble chemical bond.
Lesson by George Zaidan and Charles Morton, animation by Bevan Lynch.

Пікірлер: 358

  • @AstronAnimations
    @AstronAnimations5 жыл бұрын

    This was far more informative, explained much better and more easier to understand than the classes in school.

  • @Sankethscs

    @Sankethscs

    3 жыл бұрын

    Exactly

  • @Sankethscs

    @Sankethscs

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's because of animation

  • @brassfish13

    @brassfish13

    3 жыл бұрын

    yep

  • @satyampandey890

    @satyampandey890

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yessssss, because of that Animation

  • @cyipha

    @cyipha

    3 жыл бұрын

    Generally speaking as a parent, school really has progressed tremendously. Content like this is key. The idea that learning must be painful and boring is outdated. History and science are incredibly interesting and dramatic. We shouldn't be ashamed of that.

  • @Amir-mh7mw
    @Amir-mh7mw4 жыл бұрын

    When I was in 8th grade I remember studying for a physical science class in which we mentioned nearly everything in this video from how atoms bond to even more complex information on the dynamics of an atom. I remember when I would read my book and study, I could recite the information like I memorized a verse from the Bible, surely my memory did me well when it came to test, however I could not understand or develop a mental model of what I was actually reading. This video creates such a beautiful representation on the actual nature of bonds reassuring my faith in understanding the nature of atoms. Thank you.

  • @abitgeekie
    @abitgeekie10 жыл бұрын

    You guys are just wonderful. Pictures and animations are great ways to facilitate learning if properly made. Great works.

  • @zeeshanAli-no1zx

    @zeeshanAli-no1zx

    5 ай бұрын

    @astroferox883 lol bc this comment 10 years old

  • @kieranmccormack2536
    @kieranmccormack253610 жыл бұрын

    I really enjoy the animation of the atoms, very clean and understandable.

  • @menosproblemos6993
    @menosproblemos69932 жыл бұрын

    Analogies like "...and never getting the toy back" and "Like a potluck" makes it SO much easier to visualise the concept! It's things that I've experienced myself and can relate to. Very well! 👌

  • @syrup-

    @syrup-

    8 ай бұрын

    Yes, using analogies can be super helpful.

  • @janetchen9410
    @janetchen94107 жыл бұрын

    Hello Ted ED. I am 11 and your videos have made me ace my science classes. My science teacher thinks that I am cheating or something. LOL

  • @phucaonguyenhong6275

    @phucaonguyenhong6275

    6 жыл бұрын

    Quetzalcoatlus, we share the same fate then, must admit Ted Ed is pretty fun and educational

  • @phucaonguyenhong6275

    @phucaonguyenhong6275

    6 жыл бұрын

    Good name by the way, Hatzegopteryx is my favorite, although Dimorphodon is a very close second.

  • @doggotos

    @doggotos

    6 жыл бұрын

    Quetzalcoatlus well you are actually cheating

  • @alexwang982

    @alexwang982

    6 жыл бұрын

    How?

  • @Titanic-wo6bq

    @Titanic-wo6bq

    5 жыл бұрын

    oof is she mad at you?

  • @abilenevespa
    @abilenevespa10 жыл бұрын

    My son loved this, they are studying ionic,covalent, metallic, and hydrogen bonding in school right now. He said he got more out of this than the power points his teacher uses.

  • @Pendoza84
    @Pendoza8410 жыл бұрын

    This is something i got 16 years ago. Thanks for reminding. Very good explaining. One of your best movies imo.

  • @fbabka
    @fbabka6 жыл бұрын

    best animation on youtube. thank you!

  • @13Gibson87
    @13Gibson8710 жыл бұрын

    This is great coincidence ... We've learned this on chemistry lecture yesterday. But that one took about 1,5 hour and this takes only 3,5 minutes :-)

  • @osvaldoneto1491
    @osvaldoneto149110 жыл бұрын

    Incredible animations!

  • @LiborTinka
    @LiborTinka3 жыл бұрын

    extremely simplified but yeah - if this were taught this way in school I would get interested in chemistry way sooner

  • @angu4878
    @angu48782 жыл бұрын

    Mindddd blown. You have cleared some of my questions of this study session in just minutes. I was losing interest by not getting right help, thankfully, finally the right video.

  • @msokiedokie123
    @msokiedokie12310 жыл бұрын

    Where have you been all my chem life!!! Things feel a lot more clear seeing after seeing this!

  • @sapphire3799
    @sapphire37993 жыл бұрын

    This is the only way I can understand anything Apart from maybe my History teacher, she's amazing and actually understands that students are people

  • @blazenetwork3749
    @blazenetwork374910 жыл бұрын

    This is an excellent visualization of bonding.

  • @ferika81
    @ferika819 жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much, I like how you described the bonds.

  • @ajmumbai
    @ajmumbai6 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for this lovely video!

  • @susanhellmuth3840
    @susanhellmuth38404 жыл бұрын

    I just love how you use so many different styles of animation 💓 I do have my favorites, but I like all of them

  • @ellifontanilla1520
    @ellifontanilla15208 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for making this video. It helps me.

  • @confiscator
    @confiscator10 жыл бұрын

    Brilliant. Produce more just like this.

  • @handsome_potato
    @handsome_potato5 жыл бұрын

    Can you do a video on mainly on Ionic bond and how bonding work with more than 2 atoms

  • @_Rick_Astley_
    @_Rick_Astley_8 ай бұрын

    All i can say is that i have never understood bonds, these gods just described it in 3 minutes, i wish I could like the video twice, actually scratch that i wanna like it infinite times, because you, you have infinitely helped me.

  • @TH__TranPhuongQuynh
    @TH__TranPhuongQuynh3 жыл бұрын

    Amazing lesson ☺️

  • @FewVidsJustComments
    @FewVidsJustComments2 жыл бұрын

    Showed this to my chemistry teacher to show the class one time in high school when they got to the part where they started teaching us about chemical bonds and stuff

  • @dtf2pgaming982
    @dtf2pgaming9822 жыл бұрын

    Just loved the explanation , thank you sir 😍😍😍💖💖💖

  • @abdom.abdellatif4807
    @abdom.abdellatif48072 жыл бұрын

    continue simplifying such concepts please

  • @NthPortal
    @NthPortal10 жыл бұрын

    Amazing video!

  • @juwaria4262
    @juwaria42628 жыл бұрын

    i love this explIaning and tht its fast thanks!

  • @sefron6207
    @sefron62073 жыл бұрын

    you taught me in 3 minutes what my teacher couldnt do in 4 weeks

  • @whipcram6743
    @whipcram67435 жыл бұрын

    Hello ted ed this is my homework and this helps so much ty

  • @myneus
    @myneus10 жыл бұрын

    This is the 2nd great video from George Zaidan and Charles Morton I have seen this week. Need more teachers like this.

  • @johndoe2
    @johndoe210 жыл бұрын

    Beautiful!

  • @CLEANDrumCovers
    @CLEANDrumCovers10 жыл бұрын

    This was excellent.

  • @Eduludwig1
    @Eduludwig18 жыл бұрын

    PERFEITO!

  • @nothat2202
    @nothat2202 Жыл бұрын

    Great video

  • @rukhsanakitchenkitchen7745
    @rukhsanakitchenkitchen77455 жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @rayzorray4151
    @rayzorray41517 жыл бұрын

    Just luv the way you explain things un this is my favoutite,,In some cases atoms could form more bonds than you would expect but they better have a really gud reason to do so,, . A masterpiece lol .

  • @giuliapasquini979
    @giuliapasquini9793 жыл бұрын

    Grazie, uso spesso i tuoi video in classe, le animazioni sono stupende e le spiegazioni chiarissime! Sei il mio salvatore!

  • @logan6463
    @logan64634 жыл бұрын

    TED-Ed is AMAZING

  • @manasishivakumar9203
    @manasishivakumar9203 Жыл бұрын

    Thank You so Much !

  • @KimAtkins60
    @KimAtkins6010 жыл бұрын

    This explanation is so totally easy to understand! Thank you for your creativity!

  • @salahdaoud9368
    @salahdaoud93686 жыл бұрын

    One question: is the pull force exerted by the electron on the proton the same as the force exerted by the proton on the electron

  • @Amna-hu6dl
    @Amna-hu6dl3 жыл бұрын

    This was so useful

  • @fikruazka817
    @fikruazka8177 жыл бұрын

    i still can't picture them with the model of atom in quantum mechanics

  • @MrDerhanswurst

    @MrDerhanswurst

    5 жыл бұрын

    right? how do these both models fit together?

  • @locke8847

    @locke8847

    4 жыл бұрын

    Because we cannot see atoms and only their imprint on scanning technology these models are wrong and primitive. Think of it like this.. a giant field of energy that is and isn't at the same time as well as flickering back and fourth between states. All throughout this field membrane are pinches, tweaks, flips, and twists. Because this all is all then it is also parts in retrospection and opposition to being all. To all is part and to part is all. Each atom is and isn't within its own. Each atom is created and exists in relationship to each other atom and vice versa. You define yourself by comparing or sizing yourself up to others or things-situations. This "outside" "other" things define you and help make you be what you see yourself to be. Atoms are the same.. we only know metal by comparing it to water. Water to wood and air to rock.. we learn more about something when we see what it is not and then by deduction and reduction come to a conclusion. Atoms are intersecting waves making waves that intersect and make waves. The center of an atom cannot be seen and the electron signature is the only mystery expression we have of the geni inside. Your mind picks things apart as it's functions are to split energy (ideas-functions) and connect/combined energy. Splitters and or lumpers. If reality is created by our perception and will and reality is atoms and we are atoms then we are conscious atomic reality being funneled down through a human body so that we may do whatever. When dealing with atoms and reality remember.. you ONLY have YOUR perception and or the belief in other's perceptions which is still your perception of their perception. All atoms are one and connected as a single whole. Our minds split and divide in relation to how we feel, think, want or need. Our human specimen of a body does aromatically set some perimeters in perception and application capabilities.. for example we cannot fly by flapping our arms etc. Atoms are also functions too. For example an atom "dancing" becomes and is the dancing. The singing atom literally is only the sound singing. This is how you become what you do and what you do is what you become. Some people like to name things... Some people like to know how things function. Thus things have been named things just because or named things in which they do like a hammer or a screwdriver. Take any thing or idea (all things are ideas and all ideas are things - both are buzzing energy on diff frequencies) and try to define it. Look at the dictionary. Now that word uses other words to explain and de-scribe that word so you gotta go define those words and so on. You will find that words used to explain a word don't have anything to do with that word and those words are made up of other words that only have meaning by bringing in more words without a meaning in theirself. You will deviate far from the original word or even come right back to it! In fact the word you tried to define will end up defining itself by using itself. This is insanity. So when it comes to someone really knowing you or where you are coming from... That is very rare and special. Hope this ramble sum up helps someone. RESEARCH! CORRELATE! LOVE!

  • @gamingwithtrikku2371

    @gamingwithtrikku2371

    2 жыл бұрын

    Hmm.. Search for Valence bond theory and hybridization. also VSEPR

  • @laranjajefessor
    @laranjajefessor5 жыл бұрын

    Entao , na ligaçao covalente, o atomo rouba o eletron do outro, assim um ficando positivo e outro negativo, o negativo, para se neutralizar, rouba devolta o eletron, ai ficando infinitamente aleatoriamente?

  • @peterstiles1
    @peterstiles19 жыл бұрын

    Really excellent video. Could you do one on metallic bonds, please?

  • @dncmi1436

    @dncmi1436

    4 жыл бұрын

    That a very good request

  • @pixius9624
    @pixius96246 ай бұрын

    as a 7th grade, this was still MUCH more helpful than our teachers at school, thanks!

  • @kaviruperera6703
    @kaviruperera67032 жыл бұрын

    thanks you teach better than even our textbook

  • @finesseandstyle
    @finesseandstyle10 жыл бұрын

    Wish my chemistry teacher could explain like that.

  • @Spoods17
    @Spoods17 Жыл бұрын

    Lewis’s notation explains that more simply

  • @vinitachaudhary472
    @vinitachaudhary4724 жыл бұрын

    really nice !## please do a video on dot structure and # redox reactions

  • @simpsonizer
    @simpsonizer4 жыл бұрын

    This was explained So well that I literally was trippin out! :-P Thanks bunches! Came here for wanting to learn this and you hit the nail on the head, TED-ed!

  • @gert-janroodehal7368
    @gert-janroodehal73685 жыл бұрын

    Nice visuals

  • @TheDanorte
    @TheDanorte10 жыл бұрын

    Really good video, just awesome. But isn't it missing the metallic bonds?

  • @adamjames0710
    @adamjames0710 Жыл бұрын

    i'm doing a university degree in physics and you just described bonds in a much clearer way then my course material lol.

  • @cybercatcat1696
    @cybercatcat1696 Жыл бұрын

    awesome bro

  • @ruthl9854
    @ruthl98544 жыл бұрын

    It’s good to learn 🤘🏽🥰

  • @Jebbersful
    @Jebbersful10 жыл бұрын

    Excellent :)

  • @SchoolTV92
    @SchoolTV925 жыл бұрын

    great. zabrdast... video

  • @SenulD
    @SenulD3 ай бұрын

    Thanks very useful

  • @0olong
    @0olong10 жыл бұрын

    Really excellent stuff - nicely explained and beautifully visualised. My only quibble would be that the tug-of-war in the ionic bonding bit is almost entirely mythical - usually the two ions have already gained or lost electrons long before they meet - but the myth is still a part of standard chemistry teaching, for whatever reason, so, fair enough. :) At least you went straight from there to ionic lattices! Far too many sources stop with 'an ionic bond' forming, as if there was then a molecule of NaCl floating around...

  • @angu4878

    @angu4878

    2 жыл бұрын

    Could you elaborate more please? About ionic bonding. Thankyou.

  • @0olong

    @0olong

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@angu4878 I recommend the Royal Society of Chemistry's 'Chemical Misconceptions' on this. If you have any specific questions, though, I'm happy to try and answer them here.

  • @wiikia

    @wiikia

    2 жыл бұрын

    woah, still responding after 8 years :O props to u dude

  • @futureisit1538
    @futureisit15386 жыл бұрын

    what a way o teach

  • @KawaiiiCat
    @KawaiiiCat3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for providing such an awesome lecture!

  • @mehmetsiringunes8218
    @mehmetsiringunes82188 ай бұрын

    thanks

  • @MarcinVoyager
    @MarcinVoyager10 жыл бұрын

    Thank you 8->

  • @TheMirrorslash
    @TheMirrorslash10 жыл бұрын

    Me learned something, me like!

  • @neonpop80
    @neonpop8010 жыл бұрын

    So how do molecules bond/stick together?

  • @miamendez2
    @miamendez23 жыл бұрын

    This video taught me so much in 4 minutes than my science teacher did in 50 minutes

  • @perfid-deject2027
    @perfid-deject2027 Жыл бұрын

    this is so realisic woah

  • @JBulsa
    @JBulsa10 жыл бұрын

    The pull of the nucleus keeps them attracted in a different location at all times. good question. watch quantum mechanics for a visual display.

  • @andreamartaescalante2345
    @andreamartaescalante23454 жыл бұрын

    Excelente

  • @pigun6960
    @pigun6960 Жыл бұрын

    How do electrons behave in covalent bond though? Are they trapped in one place and don't orbit own atom nucleus anymore or do they orbit both atoms nuclei?

  • @paysonkeown2960

    @paysonkeown2960

    7 ай бұрын

    They orbit both in a shared orbital.

  • @ahamedakmal7104
    @ahamedakmal71048 жыл бұрын

    so do electron pair in covalent bonds rotate the nuclei (like other electrons)

  • @ShadowKick32

    @ShadowKick32

    7 жыл бұрын

    eletrons dont rotate or orbit at all, it's just a way to represent atoms but it's innacurate. It's just made this way to be easier to explain without using quantum physics.

  • @lireggieil5646

    @lireggieil5646

    7 жыл бұрын

    (( quantum physics )) almost as good as the evolution got a question you can't answer that ok just say evolution for example but how sir evolution my boy evolution and if there still and happy smack em with quantum physics and if there familiar with the concept bash them with special relativity basically what im getting at is you will never catch out the author of a story wich is exactly what all of this is starting to look like fiction

  • @Zionazism_Is_Bad_Mmkay

    @Zionazism_Is_Bad_Mmkay

    7 жыл бұрын

    @Reggie Science is hard. You should stick to things like believing in something for no reason, or better yet, in spite of reasons against it. Everything becomes soo simple when you just believe whatever you want. Congratulations, you're well on your way to knowing and understanding nothing, instead of settling for the lesser- only knowing some things (which are verifiable), like dumb science. Remember, the sheep doesn't need Math or Science to be useful to the shepherd.

  • @Number1OnlineGamer
    @Number1OnlineGamer10 жыл бұрын

    Just learnt this in school! THANKS

  • @haridasmahato4325
    @haridasmahato43253 жыл бұрын

    On what basis do elements combine with other elements like in HCl + H2O → H3O+ + Cl- why the reaction doesn't look like HCl + H2O → H3ClO

  • @paysonkeown2960

    @paysonkeown2960

    7 ай бұрын

    H3ClO is energetically unstable, so if the atoms were in the position to form this or H3O+/Cl-, they would form the lower energy H3O+/Cl-.

  • @physicsphysics1956
    @physicsphysics19567 жыл бұрын

    The "mettalic bond" term was not claimed until 2014.

  • @umadbro721
    @umadbro72110 жыл бұрын

    I had a test on this today

  • @frankortiz5404
    @frankortiz54047 жыл бұрын

    Last year my 8th grade science teacher mr pencille always showed us your videos

  • @johndoe2
    @johndoe210 жыл бұрын

    What if you compiled your code and deleted your project files? It's too difficult to reverse-engineer it!

  • @marymukobe
    @marymukobe11 ай бұрын

    Thanks for the video, really help explain more the just reading 😂

  • @nachoeremita1036
    @nachoeremita10366 жыл бұрын

    Beatiful

  • @EXQCmoi
    @EXQCmoi8 жыл бұрын

    How can electrons form pairs within an orbital when both have negative a charge?

  • @aprimoramentopessoal9065

    @aprimoramentopessoal9065

    6 жыл бұрын

    XQCmoi Because of spin. One electron has spin +1/2, an the other -1/2

  • @Collins1dan

    @Collins1dan

    5 жыл бұрын

    lol. Yes. This is due to Quantum Mechanics. Just accept it and move on haha....

  • @cybercatcat1696
    @cybercatcat1696 Жыл бұрын

    i love it

  • @awakenotwoke6930
    @awakenotwoke69304 ай бұрын

    And that’s how it’s done 👌

  • @beenachand5763
    @beenachand57633 жыл бұрын

    How to form a bond of single sodium and sulphur please tell me

  • @ruddey8488
    @ruddey84885 жыл бұрын

    At 2:08 you explained how only the outermost electrons would participate in bonding, however for transition metals if the outermost electrons are removed som from other energy levels may participate in bonding as well.

  • @Trufles1234
    @Trufles12346 жыл бұрын

    Is Hydrogen Carbon3 Oxygen7 possible?

  • @chloeblair3326
    @chloeblair33263 жыл бұрын

    I liked that it was good

  • @user-rb9kc5gm5k
    @user-rb9kc5gm5k4 ай бұрын

    Love you

  • @jakobkrausz8452
    @jakobkrausz84523 жыл бұрын

    Why ado valence electrons have the most energy?

  • @Quetzalcoatl0
    @Quetzalcoatl010 жыл бұрын

    0:16 OH i get it

  • @Void_Knight
    @Void_Knight2 жыл бұрын

    So can iron bond with copper

  • @hasanchoukeir2465
    @hasanchoukeir2465 Жыл бұрын

    in 3 minutes i learned what my teachers could not properly explain to me in 3 weeks.

  • @jankopp6005
    @jankopp60058 жыл бұрын

    i get why two water atoms do a covalent bond, the have the same amount of electrons&protons, but why is the O of h2o not taking away the electrons of the water atoms, it has a stronger "magnetic" force? what am I missing? :D

  • @jankopp6005

    @jankopp6005

    8 жыл бұрын

    figured it out already ^^

  • @Catcat0
    @Catcat06 жыл бұрын

    1:42 water?

  • @Plusimurfriend
    @Plusimurfriend10 жыл бұрын

    too sort !!! WE WANT MOAR

  • @afmartins666
    @afmartins66610 жыл бұрын

    It's good to be the first one!! Not only to comment, but to watch as well!!

  • @kubermazumder7780
    @kubermazumder77803 жыл бұрын

    after giving an electron sodium get positively and chlorine get negatively charged .then one negatively charged chlorine and one sodium should eliminate the negative-positive charge. but why sodium ion or chlorine ion paired with six other as mentioned in the video?

  • @khalilqureshi4680
    @khalilqureshi46803 жыл бұрын

    did anyone notice the cube with the nacl diagram