How Ankylosaurs Got Their Clubs

Ғылым және технология

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While clubs are practically synonymous with ankylosaurs, we’ve only started to get to the bottom of how they worked and how this unusual anatomy developed in the first place.
Thanks to Victoria Arbour for providing a number of images for this episode! pseudoplocephalus.com/
And thanks to Ceri Thomas (nixillustration.com) and Fabrizio de Rossi ( / artoffabricious ) for allowing us to use their wonderful paleoart in this episode.
Produced in collaboration with PBS Digital Studios: / pbsdigitalstudios
Super special thanks to the following Patreon patrons for helping make Eons possible:
Matt D, Yu Mei, Colleen Troussel, Dan Ritter, Drew Hart, faxo, Gary Walker, Stephanie Tan, Minyuan Li, Ben Cooper, Leonid, Robert Noah, Matt Parker, Heathe Kyle, Yeakley, Jerrit Erickson, Jack Arbuckle, David Sewall, Anton Bryl, MissyElliottSmith, Zachary Spencer, Stefan Weber, Andrey, Ilya Murashov, Larry Wilson, Merri, Snaidman, Marcus Lejon, Robert Arévalo, Todd Dittman, Betsy Radley, Anthony Callaghan, Laura Sanborn, PS, Philip Slingerland, John Vanek, Eric Vonk, Henrik Peteri, Jon Monteiro, James Bording, Miles Chaston, Michael McClellan, Jeff Graham, Maria Humphrey, Daisuke Goto, Hubert Rady, Gregory Kintz, Tyson, Chandler Bass, Joao, Ascensao, Tsee Lee, Robert Hill
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References: docs.google.com/document/d/1C...

Пікірлер: 1 700

  • @kingumi644
    @kingumi6443 жыл бұрын

    "eight year old me wants to throw a saddle on one and rid it into battle" This phenomenon has been well documented at all ages not just eight

  • @helenel4126

    @helenel4126

    3 жыл бұрын

    Senior citizen me had that thought before he even mentioned it. It would be so cool!

  • @reedkellner6447

    @reedkellner6447

    3 жыл бұрын

    Agreed. I appreciate when a scientist doesn't lose sight of one of the most salient characteristics of the subject that they're studying being that: it's friggin sweet.

  • @GideonGleeful95

    @GideonGleeful95

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@helenel4126 Forgive me but I can't help but imagine an 80 year old with a cane atop an Ankylosaurus yelling "Charge!"

  • @sjonnieplayfull5859

    @sjonnieplayfull5859

    3 жыл бұрын

    Go watch the old cartoon series 'Dinoriders', and imagine being there.

  • @Opalstorme

    @Opalstorme

    3 жыл бұрын

    It may not be the same thing but when he said that I thought Oh someone else who plays Ark Survival Evolved. You can tame Anky and saddle them and virtually ride them. wonderful gatherers of metal nodes :)

  • @InformationIsTheEdge
    @InformationIsTheEdge3 жыл бұрын

    Ankylosaur: "Lets go clubbing!" Gobisaur: "I can't."

  • @miquelescribanoivars5049

    @miquelescribanoivars5049

    3 жыл бұрын

    Don't worry, you can handle it ;)

  • @jerichopz2620

    @jerichopz2620

    3 жыл бұрын

    Dont worry gobi for every mace that has shattered a skull so has a basball bat

  • @maguffle

    @maguffle

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well played

  • @bossprime5798

    @bossprime5798

    3 жыл бұрын

    Gobisaur in my language means cauliflowersaur.

  • @zachcrawford5
    @zachcrawford53 жыл бұрын

    "Even a stiffened tail alone, could still have delivered a painful blow". I had an Iguana for 18 years and If an adult Iguana get you with its tail, it hurts and will leave a decent wilt and can even break the skin. Even when they are hatchlings it feels like someone snapping your skin with a rubber band.

  • @That-Google-Guy
    @That-Google-Guy3 жыл бұрын

    He came to us in the “Birds with Teeth” Episode and stopped donating before the Ankylosaur Episode. Steve, you are a legend for giving to Eons for so long. Even if you stopped donating they should read your name at the end of every episode. Nobody knows why you left or where you’ve gone but you’ll always be mah boy

  • @edwynbrownart9410
    @edwynbrownart94103 жыл бұрын

    I think it’s fascinating how the Glyptodonts evolved a very similar body plan even though they were mammals

  • @delivanov252

    @delivanov252

    3 жыл бұрын

    It was a good body plan.

  • @pansepot1490

    @pansepot1490

    3 жыл бұрын

    Convergent evolution.

  • @shionkreth7536

    @shionkreth7536

    3 жыл бұрын

    Evolution: That seems like a good spot for a weapon. >:)

  • @damyenhockman5440

    @damyenhockman5440

    3 жыл бұрын

    Edwyn Brown asides from the very few sauropods mentioned, all animals that had clubs had armor, probably because if you have armor, you can't move very fast, so a ramming attack with horns isn't very effective. The sauropods' armor was being really big, also slowing them down.

  • @sspsp6545

    @sspsp6545

    3 жыл бұрын

    Kinda like how dolphins adopted a very similar body shape to ichthyosaurs, other than the horizontal tail, because well they're mammals and thats how mammal spines function.

  • @melvinshine9841
    @melvinshine98413 жыл бұрын

    Ankylosaur tail clubs had to be some of the most devastating, non-toxic, defensive weapons to ever evolve, and I say that as a Stegosaurus fanboy. A puncture wound from a spike, horn, or tusk could be "easier" to recover from depending on whether it gets infected, where it hits, the size of the animals, etc. A tail club could shatter bone or rupture organs, so that's more likely to cause potentially fatal or permanently crippling injuries if it hits anywhere ahead of the tail.

  • @sephikong8323

    @sephikong8323

    3 жыл бұрын

    Even if it lands on the tail it is brutal, a shattered tail means that the theropod loses it's balance on top of the injury to the bone and the potential shrapnel in the flesh, meaning that even hitting the tail could be extremely detrimental to a predator

  • @llantup

    @llantup

    3 жыл бұрын

    The Stegosaurus' tail club was named the "Thagomizer" in honor of a cartoon by Gary Larson called "The Far Side." Source: www.amusingplanet.com/2020/07/thagomizer-why-stegosaurus-spiky-tail.html

  • @pablolongobardi7240

    @pablolongobardi7240

    3 жыл бұрын

    Imagine the massive internal bleeding

  • @purpleemerald5299

    @purpleemerald5299

    3 жыл бұрын

    A spike is precise and centralized. A club is indiscriminate and and wide-spread. *You could lose an organ to a spike.* *_You could lose your chest cavity to a club._*

  • @demonboy7777

    @demonboy7777

    3 жыл бұрын

    Internal bleeding isn't so bad since all the blood stays inside.

  • @camilomontes5846
    @camilomontes58463 жыл бұрын

    With my girlfriend we always used to shout STEEEEEVE together when his name appeared at the screen, we were shook to can't do it for the first time :( We will miss you Steve

  • @sarcasmo57

    @sarcasmo57

    3 жыл бұрын

    He's gone to a better place.

  • @franzi5119

    @franzi5119

    3 жыл бұрын

    Did he really die? 😢

  • @LivingParadox87

    @LivingParadox87

    3 жыл бұрын

    I know! I especially liked in some episodes in which they referred to him as “mah boy, Steve!” It won’t be the same without that and I hope he’s alright.

  • @EmeraldLavigne

    @EmeraldLavigne

    3 жыл бұрын

    Eh, Steve

  • @pokoirlyase5931

    @pokoirlyase5931

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@franzi5119 Kinda of late : No one knows. Hopefully not

  • @WAVE0025
    @WAVE00253 жыл бұрын

    Everyone is asking "Where's steve?" But nobody is asking "How's steve?"

  • @akula6352

    @akula6352

    3 жыл бұрын

    Or the obvious "Who is Steve".

  • @adrianortega1431

    @adrianortega1431

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'll do you one better: Why is Steve?

  • @macaryl95

    @macaryl95

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@adrianortega1431 But when is Steve?

  • @lucididead

    @lucididead

    3 жыл бұрын

    even better, what is Steve?

  • @PFbigfan447

    @PFbigfan447

    3 жыл бұрын

    ....is Steve?

  • @littledarkstranger8111
    @littledarkstranger81113 жыл бұрын

    Aw man, I'm going to miss the excited "And STEVE" at the end of the videos! Best wishes to whoever Steve is/was, they've played a huge part in enabling all of your subscribers to learn about the history of the natural world through their patronage!

  • @nolanwhite1971

    @nolanwhite1971

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, I'm going to miss it as well. What happened to him? Does anyone know?

  • @rainydaylady6596

    @rainydaylady6596

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@nolanwhite1971 I'm hoping he's moved on to be a patron of another channel, but I don't know.

  • @DanielHur

    @DanielHur

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm going to mentally "And STEVE" the end of every video regardless. Who's with me?

  • @planescaped

    @planescaped

    3 жыл бұрын

    With how the world is now? It's probably that they just canceled their patreon pledge. That's 150$ a month for that shoutout after all. Only someone who -has- had a job maintains that for years.

  • @sjonnieplayfull5859

    @sjonnieplayfull5859

    3 жыл бұрын

    Don't forget the exclamation sign at the end of his name. Quite sure it is part of his tag, and also the reason he was always the last one mentioned.

  • @eronpowell6008
    @eronpowell60083 жыл бұрын

    Humans in world war 1: look we made a tank Dinosaurs: we did that 100 million years ago.

  • @mrshootinputin7251

    @mrshootinputin7251

    3 жыл бұрын

    What about Hussite war wagons?

  • @attemptedunkindness3632

    @attemptedunkindness3632

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@mrshootinputin7251 It is unconfirmed if smaller dinosaurs rode the ankylosaurs, firing projectiles as they went, but this is why we do research.

  • @cerridianempire1653

    @cerridianempire1653

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@attemptedunkindness3632 anythings possible

  • @TheSaneHatter

    @TheSaneHatter

    3 жыл бұрын

    "Hold my cycads."

  • @cerridianempire1653

    @cerridianempire1653

    3 жыл бұрын

    copycat

  • @marcusjochum
    @marcusjochum3 жыл бұрын

    Man, I actually came back from a later video to look for when Steve disappeared, I was flabbergasted... Guys, let the community know what happened, please.

  • @misspippa5583
    @misspippa55833 жыл бұрын

    Here to raise a glass to Steve; I hope he is well in body and mind, and prosperous in all his future endeavors ❤️

  • @clickchick760
    @clickchick7603 жыл бұрын

    I will miss hearing "Steve" at the end of each video. I hope he is doing alright in these crazy times. (As always, a wonderful and informative video.)

  • @jessicaminnen7757

    @jessicaminnen7757

    3 жыл бұрын

    same. what’s going on with Steve???

  • @LimeyLassen

    @LimeyLassen

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@jessicaminnen7757 He's in Smash bros now, too busy for Eons

  • @Ppaintkiller

    @Ppaintkiller

    3 жыл бұрын

    I CARE FOR HIM =(

  • @GingerOtter13

    @GingerOtter13

    3 жыл бұрын

    I hope Steve is okay.

  • @melskunk

    @melskunk

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm invested in knowing about Steve ;_;

  • @datguy8530
    @datguy85303 жыл бұрын

    WHAT HAPPENED TO STEVE.

  • @jac8313
    @jac83133 жыл бұрын

    I’m glad so many people in the comments are also concerned about Steve. I hope he’s okay.

  • @princessdingdong7533
    @princessdingdong75333 жыл бұрын

    "...and Steve!" is as important to Eons as green screens! Thank you Steve!

  • @QUIRK1019
    @QUIRK10193 жыл бұрын

    We're not gonna hear "...and Steve." at the end anymore? :( Hope he's ok

  • @scaper8

    @scaper8

    3 жыл бұрын

    I had the same thought. Man, Steve was the man. He was our personal in-joke/mascot. Gonna miss him.

  • @FishCatsHistory

    @FishCatsHistory

    3 жыл бұрын

    John Davison Ng has some big shoes to fill

  • @staytuned2L337

    @staytuned2L337

    3 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if any of the community can help find out n see if he's okay

  • @franciscohuber5264

    @franciscohuber5264

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@scaper8 hey! I'm new to the Chanel, can someone explain who Steve was? Haha Thank you:)

  • @scaper8

    @scaper8

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@franciscohuber5264 Just one of the first patrons. He became something of a "thing" because his name, being last in the list that they say on air, would get a bit of flourish. Eventually we got things like, "and my man, Steve," or "and everyone's favorite _Homo sapien,_ Steve."

  • @kamiuchiseldestgirl5
    @kamiuchiseldestgirl53 жыл бұрын

    You will be missed Steve

  • @SoulDelSol

    @SoulDelSol

    3 жыл бұрын

    Who is Steve

  • @JonhnyWalker
    @JonhnyWalker3 жыл бұрын

    Many thanks to Steve for supporting the show in high level for so long. He's helped this incredible informative and amusing outlet stay on for quite some time, your name won't be forgotten soon

  • @Burn_Angel
    @Burn_Angel3 жыл бұрын

    So long, Steve. You were not the hero we needed, but the one we deserved.

  • @novideos9325
    @novideos93253 жыл бұрын

    This is probably one of the most interesting facts that I know now

  • @shelleys
    @shelleys3 жыл бұрын

    Steve :( I’ll miss him ever so dearly, I always fall asleep to this videos and I would always say Steve along with them :(

  • @shelleys

    @shelleys

    3 жыл бұрын

    I wish him all the best for the future

  • @zekejeager2451

    @zekejeager2451

    3 жыл бұрын

    Whos steve? And whats his role on this channel

  • @shelleys

    @shelleys

    3 жыл бұрын

    he was one of their top donors on patreon for a very long time, so when they listed them at the end of the video they’d always finish with saying “[...] and steve!”

  • @CritterKeeper01
    @CritterKeeper013 жыл бұрын

    Steve, wherever you are, thank you for everything you've done to support SciShow for so long! Whatever your reason for the change, I wish you happiness, joy, and that you never stop learning!

  • @Giaayokaats
    @Giaayokaats3 жыл бұрын

    This video is awesome for two reasons: 1) Ankylosaurus has been my favorite dinosaur since I was like 4 2) I've never seen a land acknowledgement on a video like this, and to be amongst the peoples included in it is heartening

  • @thepubknight6144

    @thepubknight6144

    Жыл бұрын

    Mine too I had a Ankylosaurus stuffed pillow and a Ankylosaurus remote control toy that moved and a stuffed Ankylosaurus animal 😃

  • @mzmadmike

    @mzmadmike

    11 ай бұрын

    At the same time, there are indigenous people all over Europe, and they never get a mention about their land that was usurped by some government or other. Saami. Euskari. Bretons. Votians. Krymchaks. Mari. Circassians. Many others.

  • @jtp3162
    @jtp31623 жыл бұрын

    I feel like every time a dinosaur or any other prehistoric organism has something weird sticking out of it, scientists are like “Ah, must be for sex”.

  • @arthurvilain7270

    @arthurvilain7270

    3 жыл бұрын

    To be fair, that's often the case in living animals. So it's a pretty logical hypothesis.

  • @drewfisher1619

    @drewfisher1619

    3 жыл бұрын

    T-Rex's disproportionately small foreclaws were only used for sexy time, according to scientists.

  • @Riceball01

    @Riceball01

    3 жыл бұрын

    It's not like other disciplines don't do pretty much the same thing. In archaeology, things that they have clear idea of what purpose it served is often said to be used for ceremonial purposes.

  • @carissstewart3211

    @carissstewart3211

    3 жыл бұрын

    Shows where the scientists' heads are at.

  • @aribowman

    @aribowman

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well the ability to pass on traits is dependent on having sex

  • @erushi5503
    @erushi55033 жыл бұрын

    10 year old me with my toys "Let me put two cannons beside my Ankylosaurus"

  • @TheEggoEffect

    @TheEggoEffect

    3 жыл бұрын

    And that, kids, is how Blastoise was made.

  • @T3sl4

    @T3sl4

    3 жыл бұрын

    For some reason, Cassius Marcellus Clay riding a dinosaur came to my mind first

  • @shaider1982

    @shaider1982

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think they did that in the Dino Riders show. Ah, memories.

  • @WormholeJim

    @WormholeJim

    3 жыл бұрын

    Lego. That was what I was building. Lego stock cars to ram-crash staright in to my friend's lego stock car to see which was the stronger build. Or a kind of ballista that would shoot A-batteries into my kid brother's lego castle and scatter it everywhere. Only one model of a Tyrannosaurus which I assembled, painted and then blew up with a firecracker.

  • @mho...

    @mho...

    3 жыл бұрын

    DinoRiders 4 Life!

  • @asierra86
    @asierra863 жыл бұрын

    It won't be the same without hearing Steve at the end of each video. But these are tough times hope he's doing well

  • @norikadolmy7274
    @norikadolmy72743 жыл бұрын

    Everyone needs to pour out some of their forty and say a prayer for Steve.. Sending you good vibes

  • @2l84t
    @2l84t3 жыл бұрын

    Considering it's biggest threat was a bipedal Carnosaur the evolution of a knee level club makes sense.

  • @shionkreth7536

    @shionkreth7536

    3 жыл бұрын

    Those are some nice long legs you have there... it'd be a shame if... something happened to them.

  • @daniel-zh9nj6yn6y

    @daniel-zh9nj6yn6y

    3 жыл бұрын

    T-Rex's needed to learn the Crane Kick.

  • @vengefulspirit99

    @vengefulspirit99

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ankylosaurs were capping foos before it was cool.

  • @pablolongobardi7240

    @pablolongobardi7240

    3 жыл бұрын

    I used to be a predator like you, until i got a club to the knee

  • @TheSaneHatter

    @TheSaneHatter

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@daniel-zh9nj6yn6y They can't do it: their arms are too short.

  • @Fed.E
    @Fed.E3 жыл бұрын

    I will miss the "and Steve"

  • @LuinTathren

    @LuinTathren

    3 жыл бұрын

    Me too. 😢

  • @VeteranVandal

    @VeteranVandal

    3 жыл бұрын

    We'll all miss Steve.

  • @good7bad138

    @good7bad138

    3 жыл бұрын

    What happened to Steve?

  • @ihcfn

    @ihcfn

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hope Steve is ok.

  • @siyacer

    @siyacer

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@good7bad138 ended patronship

  • @craftbudy4511
    @craftbudy45113 жыл бұрын

    “the chonkiest of these bois were not messing around”

  • @joshr7078
    @joshr70783 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for including information about the indigenous peoples who currently live where these creatures used to roam! It’s a small thing, but a meaningful step forward. Love the video, the channel, and PBS Virtual Studios in general!!! ❤️

  • @JustMeJH
    @JustMeJH3 жыл бұрын

    Dude, what happened to Steve? He’s been a mainstay of SciShow and Eons for so long. Is he okay?

  • @Roboprogs

    @Roboprogs

    3 жыл бұрын

    Is that the guy who narrates “Journey to the Microcosmos” now?

  • @KamEKazE15

    @KamEKazE15

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Roboprogs No, that's Hank Green

  • @lynniewood

    @lynniewood

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yeah I'm worried, is he just not supporting them anymore or did something happen?

  • @lutilda

    @lutilda

    3 жыл бұрын

    Steve is the OG! I hope he's okay!

  • @albatross1688

    @albatross1688

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@lynniewood It's possible that he just can't support the show anymore for whatever reason. I hope that's all it is.

  • @leftymcnally6913
    @leftymcnally69133 жыл бұрын

    Yo, I hope "and Steve" is okay

  • @paleposter

    @paleposter

    3 жыл бұрын

    My boi And

  • @asralyn7339

    @asralyn7339

    3 жыл бұрын

    What happened to And Steve? :(

  • @kismet8010

    @kismet8010

    3 жыл бұрын

    Same

  • @yeossoyabean9965

    @yeossoyabean9965

    3 жыл бұрын

    Steve should be fine he is a trooper after all

  • @jenshedoesit

    @jenshedoesit

    3 жыл бұрын

    I know Steve has been a staple

  • @AN-uw1oy
    @AN-uw1oy3 жыл бұрын

    Very cool acknowledgment of indigenous lands at the end. Makes me love Eons even more!!

  • @That-Google-Guy
    @That-Google-Guy3 жыл бұрын

    Loving the end Card about indigenous people’s lands. You rock Eons!

  • @bencagampang1688
    @bencagampang16883 жыл бұрын

    You're a real one Steve

  • @fatalxlatafyd2892
    @fatalxlatafyd28923 жыл бұрын

    This is so sad,it was always so cool to see Steve at the end of the videos.

  • @poorlake8107
    @poorlake81073 жыл бұрын

    This episode was kind of like the red wedding from Game of Thrones, where for the whole duration it’s business as usual and at the very end there’s carnage. Why Steve? He was my favorite character!

  • @himssendol6512
    @himssendol65123 жыл бұрын

    He’s finally wearing a shirt with sleeves wide enough for his arms. 💪

  • @Demolitiondude
    @Demolitiondude3 жыл бұрын

    Eons: Ankylosaurus are literally tanks. Gajin: Primal Thunder!

  • @johnnyswatts
    @johnnyswatts3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you for recognising the relationship of First Nations peoples with the land on which you work. I hope it continues. Such recognition is common in my new home of Australia.

  • @tayanasummers
    @tayanasummers3 жыл бұрын

    Thank you again for including the part about the Indigenous people whose land these were found on. It's much appreciated.

  • @randomstuff6355
    @randomstuff63553 жыл бұрын

    My man Steve finally gets some widespread recognition Edit: Oh my god, no, this is so sad. i will miss hearing the Steve at the end of each video. I hope he is alright, wherever he is

  • @noelanderson969
    @noelanderson9693 жыл бұрын

    Sorry to hear about Steve! And also, I LOVE YOUR CHANNEL!!🙂🙂🙂🙂

  • @BrunoGabrielAraujoLebtag
    @BrunoGabrielAraujoLebtag3 жыл бұрын

    Steve my boy!!!!!!! Good Job man! Thank you!

  • @jcmee91
    @jcmee913 жыл бұрын

    “The chonkiest of these bois” that made my day.

  • @chegeny
    @chegeny3 жыл бұрын

    This one had the very last Steve shoutout. Well done Steve. Thanks for making the world a little better!

  • @singletona082
    @singletona0823 жыл бұрын

    Hears names of eontologists. Steve is not on that list. 'we will miss you steve.' ....DAMNED YOU 2020! In all seriousness though. We lost Steve?

  • @luis3950

    @luis3950

    3 жыл бұрын

    I was wondering the same...

  • @thecrippledpancake9455

    @thecrippledpancake9455

    3 жыл бұрын

    I sincerely hope he’s okay. 😓

  • @avalanchas336

    @avalanchas336

    3 жыл бұрын

    @PBS Eons how can you drop such a message without clarifying 😱

  • @alannabanana6255

    @alannabanana6255

    3 жыл бұрын

    this comment ^

  • @_red_scorpion_
    @_red_scorpion_3 жыл бұрын

    Hi! I wanted to make this suggestion again Incase it was never seen. I would love an episode on Horseshoe Crabs one day! They're one of my favorite creatures

  • @Emmett_7321

    @Emmett_7321

    3 жыл бұрын

    + !

  • @abyssstrider2547

    @abyssstrider2547

    3 жыл бұрын

    Im pretty sure they have that documentary

  • @katherinegilks3880
    @katherinegilks38803 жыл бұрын

    Best wishes to Steve.

  • @aintzaneperez747
    @aintzaneperez7473 жыл бұрын

    As a Native American, watching your videos has always been such a fun pastime. And seeing your message towards the end of the video just absolutely made my day, from the Kichwa-Kañari Paltas tribe, thank you ❤️

  • @wenthulk8439

    @wenthulk8439

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ooh nice

  • @chir0pter

    @chir0pter

    3 жыл бұрын

    Any clue who your tribe kicked out to take those lands, or do you think the patchwork of tribal lands has remained peacefully static since the Pleistocene?

  • @rubadux

    @rubadux

    3 жыл бұрын

    ​@@chir0pter so sad PBS never acknowledges the Roman Empire, or, better yet, the Alamanni tribe, when presenting fossils excavated from the Messel Pit.

  • @waynethegreat23

    @waynethegreat23

    3 жыл бұрын

    Same as a tribal citizen from the Pokagon band of potawatomi

  • @charlesroberts3650

    @charlesroberts3650

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@chir0pter European history is a blood bath. Europe is SOAKED in mostly innocent blood. Just as a tiny, little bitty SLIVER of an example, how many Irish do you think the English murdered while taking over their homeland? How many ethnic groups were wiped out, driven into extinction by various groups that they, themselves, no longer exist? Oh, and it was not well enough to keep it there, they had to come here to do the same to the Natives so that you could ask the stupid, asinine question you just posed. It wasn't even a question, you were just saying that you hate Native Americans and that you are oh so superior, you stupid, ignorant, ungrateful excuse for a human being. Have a nice day!

  • @dariuscasaus57
    @dariuscasaus573 жыл бұрын

    I think it's actually really cool that they have been acknowledging the native american tribes who's land was the site of these discoveries

  • @julianshepherd2038

    @julianshepherd2038

    3 жыл бұрын

    Site

  • @Allopexx

    @Allopexx

    3 жыл бұрын

    Not just native Americans, but natives from all over the globe

  • @Dragongirl06

    @Dragongirl06

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yea

  • @tsopmocful1958

    @tsopmocful1958

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Allopexx Except for indigenous Europeans.

  • @m.corethrellidae2589

    @m.corethrellidae2589

    3 жыл бұрын

    Except those lands often belonged to other previous tribes who in turn had that land taken from them. It's pretty silly.

  • @fizzybutt4592
    @fizzybutt45923 жыл бұрын

    I hope you're well, Steve. Take care of you! I am also very happy with episode; I like learning more details.

  • @shark180
    @shark1803 жыл бұрын

    The beacons are lit! Gondor calls for aid! *jumps on Ankylosaurus*

  • @dynamosaurusimperious6341
    @dynamosaurusimperious63413 жыл бұрын

    Prehistoric Turtle: who you? Dyoplosaurus: you,but STONKER.

  • @Gearlox
    @Gearlox3 жыл бұрын

    Is Steve ok?

  • @Crystalvampire66
    @Crystalvampire662 жыл бұрын

    Love that Blake got to just have fun with an episode about his favourite dinosaur

  • @xweert711
    @xweert7113 жыл бұрын

    It puts a big smile on my face, seeing somebody talk so much about how much they love Ankylosaurids as much as I do. Such a beautiful video. :)

  • @nariu7times328
    @nariu7times3283 жыл бұрын

    THANKS STEVE. I hope you are ok. :)

  • @menkomonty
    @menkomonty3 жыл бұрын

    So the Ankylosaurs used to swing their knobs at other dinosaurs. Must... Resist... Kenneth... Williams... Impersonation!

  • @Pilltechre

    @Pilltechre

    3 жыл бұрын

    Ahhh Kenneth Williams, one of the best comics of the Jurassic. Carry on Colepiocephale was my favourite

  • @rbb9753

    @rbb9753

    3 жыл бұрын

    “Hello! I’m Julian and this my friend Sandy. Welcome to our fossil shop, Bona Parts.”

  • @CascadiaHermit
    @CascadiaHermit2 жыл бұрын

    Anky has always been my favorite. Thank you for this, it has warmed my heart.

  • @Gameboy-Unboxings

    @Gameboy-Unboxings

    2 жыл бұрын

    Mine too. I just commented above how it makes me really sad how the herbivores are always depicted as such calm creatures just foraging for plants to eat and then you have the carnivores hunting and massacring them constantly.. but that's nature I suppose..

  • @ecsdwe129
    @ecsdwe1293 жыл бұрын

    RIP 'And "My Boi" Steve'

  • @terrenusvitae
    @terrenusvitae3 жыл бұрын

    What I'm taking from this is that they probably didn't wag their tails when they were happy

  • @TragoudistrosMPH

    @TragoudistrosMPH

    3 жыл бұрын

    Unless they were sadists...

  • @whyamihereagain84

    @whyamihereagain84

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@TragoudistrosMPH Oh god, the destruction

  • @Dirtbag-Hyena

    @Dirtbag-Hyena

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@whyamihereagain84 Imagine a puppy wag after being gone all day. Deforestation.

  • @nicks1451
    @nicks14513 жыл бұрын

    I'm so excited for any new PBS Eons video that I click like before it's even finished.

  • @Diepzeevis
    @Diepzeevis3 жыл бұрын

    I love PBS Eons so much it almost makes me emotional. It feels like such a labor of love. Thank you, crew, for bringing me such joy.

  • @noeldenever
    @noeldenever3 жыл бұрын

    I will miss our favorite hominin STEVE. Whoever you are, I wish you all the best things life could offer. Thank you for enabling eons team to educate and entertain us all this time.

  • @thatguyyouknow1512
    @thatguyyouknow15123 жыл бұрын

    Wait what happened to Steve?!?

  • @alexismyers6053
    @alexismyers60533 жыл бұрын

    I love that one pic that makes the ankylo look like a happy puppy with a very deadly tail lol

  • @noonefromnowhere99
    @noonefromnowhere993 жыл бұрын

    Ankylosaurus is my favorite dinosaur for the same reasons. It's a tank with a blungeoning weapon for a tail, that is just so cool.

  • @awholelotofgeek
    @awholelotofgeek3 жыл бұрын

    YES! My favorite history channel discussing my favorite type of dinosaur ! My day is made !

  • @hamouz1999
    @hamouz19993 жыл бұрын

    Shout to the og Gary Larson and his comic strip the far side for naming the spikes on these clubs "Thagomizer"

  • @richardhaselwood9478

    @richardhaselwood9478

    3 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for pointing that out... I was going to say it :)

  • @eons

    @eons

    3 жыл бұрын

    actually that was on Stegosaurus!

  • @cardboardmannequin4069

    @cardboardmannequin4069

    3 жыл бұрын

    Poor old Thag Simmons

  • @Infernoraptor

    @Infernoraptor

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@eons are they not considered analogous?

  • @bladeofveng

    @bladeofveng

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Infernoraptor nope, ankylosaurs do not have spikes on the end of their clubs, they are as described, clubs, not spiked clubs

  • @Symbioticism
    @Symbioticism3 жыл бұрын

    THIS is an episode topic. 12 year old me is so happy right now.

  • @imaticol8374
    @imaticol83743 жыл бұрын

    the Ankylosaurs is by far my favourite, im literally obsessed with how cool they aare like????? aawesome dino

  • @FishCatsHistory
    @FishCatsHistory3 жыл бұрын

    I near had a panic attack when I did not see Steve's name.

  • @masaharumorimoto4761
    @masaharumorimoto47613 жыл бұрын

    I have Ankylosing Spondilitis, I find myself sympathizing with these beautiful dinosaurs :)

  • @EryxUK
    @EryxUK3 жыл бұрын

    Miss Steve? Where's he going?

  • @amrys_argent
    @amrys_argent3 жыл бұрын

    ... I've been saying "ankle-o-saur" for 40 years.

  • @chemieju6305

    @chemieju6305

    3 жыл бұрын

    Well considering where they would have aimed with their clubs thats pretty reasonable

  • @TheHeston83

    @TheHeston83

    3 жыл бұрын

    same here

  • @0BucketMask0

    @0BucketMask0

    3 жыл бұрын

    Dinosaur books really should have a guide on how to pronounce the names correctly

  • @MyInsideVoice
    @MyInsideVoice3 жыл бұрын

    Looking back, I'm fairly sure my knob and handle evolved together, although I didn't clue in that the handle part was actually a handle until I was eleven.

  • @mystic_tacos
    @mystic_tacos3 жыл бұрын

    I LOVE how they acknowledge the fact that many paleontological finds have been made on indigenous lands.

  • @KurticusZen
    @KurticusZen3 жыл бұрын

    Wait what happened to Steve

  • @InezAllen
    @InezAllen3 жыл бұрын

    til I've been putting the emphasis on the wrong syllable for my entire life edit: AND I metathesized the into

  • @thecraftycyborg9024
    @thecraftycyborg90243 жыл бұрын

    Someone needs to tell this man to go buy Tamora Pierces Immortals series. At least the first 3. It’s young adult fantasy and was from pre-Harry Potter so the books are short and easy reads. I got hooked when I was 12 (the new books are much longer). At the end of the 3rd book, this girl is given the ability to wake the dead by a vindictive goodness who uses her to teach a nation a lesson. One of the first things the girl does is goes straight to the palaces Hall of Bones and bring back all of the dinosaur skeletons. They can move like they still have flesh, so they help her tear down the palace. It’s pretty epic and definitely worth reading the whole series for!

  • @cnschu
    @cnschu3 жыл бұрын

    what happened to steve?

  • @vlyaway27
    @vlyaway273 жыл бұрын

    Okay kinda sad Steve left, I wish him the best.

  • @n.g.s1mple29

    @n.g.s1mple29

    3 жыл бұрын

    I didnt know he left...

  • @501thtrooper4

    @501thtrooper4

    3 жыл бұрын

    Who the hell is steve??

  • @NelsonDiscovery
    @NelsonDiscovery2 жыл бұрын

    Can I just say I love the music that is selected for these videos every single time. In these normaltrash times it does a heart good to hear beautiful music while learning about life on this planet. Thank you to the person responsible.

  • @pabloleon9884
    @pabloleon98843 жыл бұрын

    7:35 This little message at the end sets this channel appart from others... Well, that, and it's amazing quality in everything they do!

  • @limerence8365
    @limerence83653 жыл бұрын

    Oh no, what happened to Steve?

  • @Cinsavant
    @Cinsavant3 жыл бұрын

    Miss Steve? What happened to him?

  • @duncanjuli6680
    @duncanjuli66803 жыл бұрын

    Always fascinating to see an American channel use images from an ankylosaurus in a museum in Frankfurt, Germany

  • @jerichopz2620
    @jerichopz26203 жыл бұрын

    You got me fanboying all over ankys now!!!! I wish i could make this my career paleontology is just absolutly metal!!

  • @iankelley9704
    @iankelley97043 жыл бұрын

    My guess is that they got their clubs because of shared interests and hobbies. But IDK, I haven't watched it yet.

  • @Renisanxious
    @Renisanxious3 жыл бұрын

    Yes I took the survey, yes I said Eons is my favorite PBS show, yes it's true. I mean, when I first found this channel I binged episodes for 5 hours straight

  • @edridesbicycles
    @edridesbicycles3 жыл бұрын

    KALLIE!!! Don't ever stop sneaking puns on Blake lol

  • @connor863
    @connor8633 жыл бұрын

    This channel is so under-rated!

  • @McScootyKins
    @McScootyKins3 жыл бұрын

    What happened to Steve?

  • @maxilos01
    @maxilos013 жыл бұрын

    This episode was actually amazing, really interesting and you educated well in how to draw logical conclusions and understand evolutionary connections. I also loved how you explained new concepts or words that the audience might not understand, so that everyone can follow along and learn about these fantastic animals!

  • @louielouie6259
    @louielouie62593 жыл бұрын

    I think it is cool you are acknowledging the indigenous people, thank you. 👍

  • @LuinTathren
    @LuinTathren3 жыл бұрын

    That limerick was the absolute best joke.

  • @camrsr5463
    @camrsr54633 жыл бұрын

    The club was actually used to knock at the door after delivering an amazon package. I think it was used to bring down trees so it could feed on the vegetation.

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