Horizontal Gaze Palsy | Strokes & Seizures | Animation | Explained Conceptually

An animated analogy explaining how strokes and seizures cause horizontal gaze deviation, and how to use the horizontal VOR to differentiate between different types of gaze palsies.
Link to Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia video part 1: • Internuclear Ophthalmo...
Timecodes
0:00 - Intro
1:01 - Frontal Eye Fields and normal horizontal gaze mechanism
3:28 - Hemispheric supranuclear gaze palsy
4:22 - Thalamic supranuclear gaze palsy
4:55 - Pontine nuclear gaze palsy
6:21 - Frontal seizures causing gaze palsy
7:40 - Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR)
8:41 - VOR and supranuclear gaze palsy
9:20 - VOR and nuclear gaze palsy
9:55 - Summary

Пікірлер: 8

  • @mixmezz0
    @mixmezz0 Жыл бұрын

    AMAZING! Thank you!!!

  • @NeurologyAnalogy

    @NeurologyAnalogy

    Жыл бұрын

    You're very welcome :)

  • @Dr.V.k.
    @Dr.V.k. Жыл бұрын

    Thank you so much! Best work i have ever seen. I have just one question. Does cortical pathway to PPRF goes through internal capsule? And if internal capsule hemoragy leads to horisontal gase deviation as well

  • @NeurologyAnalogy

    @NeurologyAnalogy

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you for the kind words! Regarding your question, you are correct, the cortical pathways pass through the internal capsule ipsilaterally, then decussate at the level of the upper pons before synapsing in the contralateral PPRF. Despite the pathway going through the internal capsule, it is typically not associated with gaze deviation, but there are report of patients with internal capsule lesions with gaze deviation. This is dependent on the exact location (anterior/genu/posterior) and size.

  • @beatboxjeffrey
    @beatboxjeffrey4 ай бұрын

    Thank you for the illustration and explanation. I’m a pontine bleed stroke survivor since last month (26 y.o.) suffering from horizontal gaze palsy and double vision. But when the stroke happened, only my right eye got turned to the nose, and now my right is just a little bit towards the nose. I can’t seem to find a scenario like mine anywhere. What being damaged couldve caused this? And can my eye sight be normal again because of neuroplasticity and my age? Please help..

  • @beatboxjeffrey

    @beatboxjeffrey

    4 ай бұрын

    To add further information, I can feel myself commanding my eyes to move laterally but they don’t move at all.

  • @evelinacodrianu4166
    @evelinacodrianu4166 Жыл бұрын

    this video is amazing! thank you so much for it and for your work! your videos are real treasures 🤍

  • @NeurologyAnalogy

    @NeurologyAnalogy

    Жыл бұрын

    Thanks Evelina for your kind words :)