GENERAL CHEMISTRY explained in 19 Minutes

ALL OF PHYSICS in 14 Minutes: • ALL OF PHYSICS explain...
Everything is made of atoms. Chemistry is the study of how they interact, and is known to be confusing, difficult, complicated...let's learn General Chemistry in under 20 Minutes.
This is not ALL of Chemistry, as fields like "Organic Chemistry" deserve videos of their own. But, this is the foundation, or "General Chemistry", which contains most concepts you need to know to understand other topics and fields of Chemistry.
This is a summary and revision of around 4 years of Chemistry you learn in school, with maybe some university level concepts sprinkled in the mix.
This video is a good summary for preparing for exams and finals. Maybe. Perhaps.
Now go learn all of Chemistry. And share this with your friends who suck at Chemistry
Timestamps:
00:00 Intro
00:16 Valence Electrons
00:34 Periodic Table
01:24 Isotopes
01:34 Ions
01:47 How to read the Periodic Table
02:09 Molecules & Compounds
02:27 Molecular Formula & Isomers
02:53 Lewis-Dot-Structures
03:03 Why atoms bond
03:26 Covalent Bonds
03:37 Electronegativity
03:54 Ionic Bonds & Salts
04:25 Metallic Bonds
04:59 Polarity
05:37 Intermolecular Forces
05:51 Hydrogen Bonds
06:00 Van der Waals Forces
06:20 Solubility
06:46 Surfactants
07:00 Forces ranked by Strength
07:07 States of Matter
07:28 Temperature & Entropy
07:49 Melting Points
08:01 Plasma & Emission Spectrum
08:35 Mixtures
09:24 Types of Chemical Reactions
09:45 Stoichiometry & Balancing Equations
10:16 The Mole
10:46 Physical vs Chemical Change
11:05 Activation Energy & Catalysts
11:24 Reaction Energy & Enthalpy
11:42 Gibbs Free Energy
12:50 Chemical Equilibriums
13:15 Acid-Base Chemistry
13:41 Acidity, Basicity, pH & pOH
14:43 Neutralisation Reactions
14:56 Redox Reactions
15:18 Oxidation Numbers
16:01 Quantum Chemistry
Music by Audionautix.com

Пікірлер: 1 900

  • @wacky.science
    @wacky.science2 ай бұрын

    CORRECTION 1: at, 10:36 it should say: 1 mol = 6.022 * 10^23 (not 10^-23)! CORRECTION 2: 04:20 Generally, salts are formed when acids and bases neutralize. Metals and Nonmetals forming a salt is one possible option, not the general rule. Thanks to the attentive commenters for pointing it out! For people asking about Organic Chemistry…I decided not to include it in this video, as the topic is way too big and deserves a video of its own. …soon, perhaps

  • @MartynasKr-vl8uh

    @MartynasKr-vl8uh

    2 ай бұрын

    We as your community will support you what ever you do. We hope that you will become the largest KZread channel ❤

  • @Ban--Kai

    @Ban--Kai

    2 ай бұрын

    biology next:D

  • @YourLove521

    @YourLove521

    2 ай бұрын

    @@Ban--KaiBIOLOGY!!!❤(+paleontology please)

  • @timereaper4428

    @timereaper4428

    2 ай бұрын

    looking forward to it

  • @a21a2

    @a21a2

    2 ай бұрын

    Could you do a video about DNa or batteries

  • @bluetube767
    @bluetube76725 күн бұрын

    2 types of teaching: 1. 17th centuries style 2. This guy

  • @dum_dum8070

    @dum_dum8070

    11 күн бұрын

    i'd prefer number 2 please, thank you

  • @Mustafa_Shahzad

    @Mustafa_Shahzad

    9 күн бұрын

    Both are good

  • @lukaskannegieer7023
    @lukaskannegieer70232 ай бұрын

    This dude just explained 2 years of chemistry classes in 19 minutes, FOR FREE

  • @vojtazoubek8077

    @vojtazoubek8077

    2 ай бұрын

    No, you need to give him like & subscribe

  • @darkmacaw5769

    @darkmacaw5769

    2 ай бұрын

    Bro I’m learning this in class now I can skip science now

  • @ARandomDCIContra

    @ARandomDCIContra

    2 ай бұрын

    Bro tought me more in 20 mins than my chem teacher has tought me in a semester and a half

  • @KajiXD

    @KajiXD

    2 ай бұрын

    2 years??? I did this all of this in 6 months of HIGH SCHOOL

  • @LizardGulps

    @LizardGulps

    2 ай бұрын

    Great, now go take the final exam and let us know how you do!

  • @consuelovalk1507
    @consuelovalk1507Ай бұрын

    Not me watching this video hoping to pass a chemistry exam that I didn't study for

  • @isaacdixon-hm1dh

    @isaacdixon-hm1dh

    13 күн бұрын

    We all on the same page here

  • @Meltryllis37

    @Meltryllis37

    8 күн бұрын

    having a chem exam tomorrow. Did you pass? need to know quick

  • @consuelovalk1507

    @consuelovalk1507

    8 күн бұрын

    @@Meltryllis37 no lmao i got 40%

  • @laislCH

    @laislCH

    8 күн бұрын

    ​@@Meltryllis37 a levels?

  • @hasanainalmosawi705

    @hasanainalmosawi705

    8 күн бұрын

    Atar?

  • @VrayCat
    @VrayCat2 ай бұрын

    Let's simplify and explore these Chemistry terms ⚛️🧪⚗️: 1. **Isomers/Allotropes:** - Imagine you have a bunch of Legos, and you can rearrange them to make different shapes. (Allotropes are DIFFERENT FORMS of the same element, while Isomers are like molecules REARRANGED to form different structures) For example, Diamonds 💎 and Graphite 🪨 are Allotropes (DIFFERENT FORM) of Carbon, where Diamonds are like tightly packed Legos, while Graphite is like layers of Legos stacked on top of each other in different molecular structures called Isomers (REARRANGED). 2. **Polarized/Non-Polarized Covalent:** -Think of sharing a pizza with a friend. 🍕 -If you both agree ✅ on the same toppings, it's like NON-POLARIZED Covalent Bonding, where Electrons are shared EQUALLY⚡️⚛️🟰. -However, if you both want different toppings and have to compromise ❌, it's like POLARIZED Covalent Bonding, where Electrons are shared UNEQUALLY ⚡️⚛️🤪. 3. **Electronegativity:** - Picture a tug-of-war game, where players compete to pull a rope towards them. 🪢 Electronegativity is like how STRONGLY an atom PULLS electrons towards itself in a chemical bond 💪⚡️⚛️. Elements with high electronegativity are like strong players in the game, pulling the electrons closer to them. 4. **Redox Reaction:** - Imagine playing with a toy car and a battery. When you connect the car to the battery 🏎️🔋, the car moves forward 🏎️💨, but the battery loses energy 🪫. -This exchange of energy 🔀 is called the Redox Reaction, where one substance loses Electrons ➖⚡️⚛️ (Oxidation) and another gains Electrons ➕⚡️⚛️ (Reduction). 5. **Oxidant and Reductant:** - Picture a game of tug-of-war between two teams. 👬🪢👭 The team that pulls the rope towards them is like the OXIDANT, gaining electrons ➕⚡️⚛️, while the team that let’s go of the rope is like the REDUCTANT, losing electrons ➖⚡️⚛️. -Together, they balance each other out in a Redox Reaction ⚖️. 6. **IMFs and Van Der Waals Force:** - Imagine trying to stack books on a wobbly table. 📚🫨 The force that keeps the books together 💪 despite the wobbling 🫨 is like Intermolecular Forces (IMFs) or Van der Waals forces. They're Weak Attractions between molecules that help hold them together, like magnets pulling them closer 🧲. 7. **Surfactants:** - Picture washing dishes with soap. The soap molecules surround grease and dirt., allowing water to wash them away. 🧼🫧 Surfactants are like the soap molecules, with one end attracted to Water 💦 and the other end attracted to Grease 🛢️, helping to remove dirt and oil from surfaces. 8. **Colloid:** - Think of stirring milk in a glass. Even after STIRRING, the milk doesn't fully mix with the water. 🥛❌💧This suspension of tiny particles in a liquid is like a Colloid, where small particles are dispersed but NOT fully dissolved, giving the mixture unique properties. 9. **Stoichiometry:** - Imagine following a recipe 📋 to bake cookies, where you need a specific ratio of ingredients to make the perfect batch 🍪. Stoichiometry is like following a recipe in chemistry 🧪, where you calculate the quantities of reactants and products in a chemical reaction to ensure everything balances out ⚖️. 10. **Enthalpy:** - Picture adding sugar to coffee and feeling the warmth spread throughout the drink 🥵☕️. -Enthalpy is like the TOTAL HEAT CONTENT of a system, including both internal energy and pressure-volume work 📏🔥. It measures the energy exchanged during a chemical or physical process, like adding sugar to coffee and feeling the change in temperature 🌡️. 11. **Exergonic and Endergonic:** -Imagine a roller coaster ride, where some parts go downhill (Exergonic) and RELEASE energy. 🎢⬇️🏔️ 🔥💥 While other parts go uphill (Endergonic) and REQUIRE energy input. 🎢⬆️🏔️ 🔋 -Exergonic reactions are like the DOWNHILL parts ⬇️🏔️, where energy is released Spontaneously 🔥💥. -while Endergonic reactions are like the UPHILL parts ⬆️🏔️, requiring an external energy source to proceed 🔋. -It helps determine whether a reaction is Spontaneous or Non-Spontaneous under specific conditions, like whether a Roller Coaster can make it up a Mountain 🎢🏔️ without any additional energy. 12. **Conjugate and Amphoteric Base:** - Imagine playing with a seesaw, where one side goes up ⬆️ when the other side goes down ⬇️. -A Conjugate base is like the side that goes up when the acid loses a proton ❌💡 while an Amphoteric base is like the seesaw itself, capable of both accepting and donating protons ✅💡depending on the conditions. 13. **Delocalized:** - Think of a group of friends holding hands in a circle, moving around freely. 👫 Delocalized Electrons are like these friends, SPREAD OUT over a large area instead of being confined to one place 🕺 💃 👯‍♀️ They're free to move and participate in chemical reactions. 14. **Orbitals, Electron Configuration, Aufbau Principle:** - Imagine building a tower with blocks, starting from the bottom and stacking them upwards. 🧱🏢 -Electron configuration is like arranging electrons ⚡️⚛️ in specific energy levels (Orbitals) around an atom, following the Aufbau principle. -Orbitals are like the spaces where Electrons are likely to be found around an Atom ⚡️⚛️🧐 while the Aufbau principle is like building the tower 🏗️, filling Orbitals with Electrons from the lowest energy level 🪫 to the highest 🔋 15. **Partial Charge and Dipoles:** -Think of a game where two friends play tug-of-war with a rope. If one friend is stronger 💪, they pull the rope 🪢 towards them ➡️⬅️, creating a Partial Charge. -A Dipole is like this unequal sharing of the rope, where one end becomes slightly positive ➕ and the other slightly negative ➖. -It’s important because it helps molecules interact ⚛️🤝⚛️ with each other, influencing their behavior in chemical reactions and interactions 🧪⚗️. 16. **Plasma:** -Imagine a group of excited dancers at a party 🥳💃🕺, moving energetically and freely. Plasma is like this highly energetic state of matter, where Atoms ⚛️ have been STRIPPED of their Electrons ⚡️⚛️, creating a mixture of positively charged ions and free electrons. -It’s important because it’s the most abundant state of matter in the universe 🌌 and has applications in technologies like plasma TVs and fusion reactors. 17. **Solvent and Solute:** -Picture making lemonade by mixing lemon juice 🍋🥤 (Solute) with water 💦 (Solvent). The water 💦 dissolves the lemon juice 🍋🥤, creating a solution. Solvent is like the “big boss” that does the dissolving 😎, while Solute is like the “guest” that gets dissolved 👔. -To differentiate, remember that Solvent is usually present in larger quantities and DOES the dissolving, while Solute is the substance BEING dissolved. 18. **Conjugate and Amphoteric Base:** - Imagine playing with a seesaw, where one side goes up ⬆️ when the other side goes down ⬇️. -A Conjugate base is like the side that goes up when the acid loses a proton ❌💡 while an Amphoteric base is like the seesaw itself, capable of both accepting and donating protons ✅💡depending on the conditions. (MORE IN THE COMMENTS 👀)

  • @VrayCat

    @VrayCat

    2 ай бұрын

    19. **Acid-Base:** -Think of a seesaw with two friends balancing each other. Acid is like the friend who DONATES a proton (H+) 😊, while Base is like the friend who ACCEPTS a proton 🤑. -The pH scale measures how acidic or basic a solution is, with Low pH values indicating Acidity ☺️ and High pH values indicating Basicity 🤑. -Conjugate Acids and Bases are pairs of substances that DIFFER by one proton, while Amphoteric substances can act as BOTH Acids and Bases depending on the conditions. 20. **Oxidation Numbers:** -Imagine assigning Imaginary charges to elements based on their electron⚡️⚛️ sharing in compounds. Oxidation numbers indicate the apparent Charge ⚡️ of an Atom ⚛️ in a compound, helping determine how Electrons are transferred 🔄 in Redox reactions. (Note: Oxidants gain Electrons ➕⚡️⚛️ (Reduction) and become reduced, while Reductants lose Electrons ➖⚡️⚛️ (Oxidation) and become oxidized.) 21. **Chiral and Achiral:** -Imagine holding your hands up in front of a mirror 🙏. Your reflection shows your hands as Mirror images 🪞 of each other, but they can’t be Superimposed ❌📑 (placed perfectly on top of each other). -Chiral molecules are like your hands-they have a NON-SUPERIMPOSABLE mirror🪞image ❌📑. -Achiral molecules, on the other hand, are like objects that look the same in the mirror 🪞 and can be SUPERIMPOSED ✅📑. -Understanding Chirality is crucial in fields like Pharmaceuticals 💊, where Mirror Image molecules 🪞⚛️ can have vastly different effects on the body. 22. **Enantiomers and Diastereomers:** -Enantiomers are like left-handed ⬅️ and right-handed ➡️ gloves🧤-they are Mirror Images🪞of each other but CANNOT be Superimposed ❌📑. -Diastereomers, on the other hand, are like gloves🧤that are similar 🧐 but NOT identical 🥸. -Both Enantiomers and Diastereomers are related to Chirality, Diastereomers are not Mirror images ❌🪞and can have different physical properties while Enantiomers are Mirror images 🪞 but are not identical despite being similar 🥸. -Superposition refers to the ability to perfectly overlap two objects 📑, which is not possible with Enantiomers due to their NON-SUPERIMPOSABLE nature. (Remember that Enantiomers are Mirror Images 🪞 that CANNOT BE Superimposed ❌📑, while Diastereomers are simililar 🧐 but NOT identical 🥸.) 23. **Ionic Bonding:** -Picture two friends sharing a pizza 🍕, where one friend likes only the Cheese 🧀 and the other only the Crust 🪨. -In Ionic bonding, Atoms transfer electrons to achieve a full outer shell🫃⚛️, forming Ions with opposite charges ➖ that attract each other 🤩. - It’s like one friend giving away their Crust 🪨 to the other, creating a bond based on attraction 🤩. Ionic bonding differs from Covalent bonding, where Atoms share Electrons, like friends sharing the pizza toppings. (Use the analogy of SHARING pizza toppings (Covalent Bonding) versus GIVING away pizza crusts (Ionic Bonding) to remember the difference between the two types of bonding.) 24. **Cycloalkanes and Alkanes:** -Imagine building a chain of Lego blocks. ⛓️🧱 -Alkanes are like straight chains ⛓️ of carbon atoms, where each Carbon atom 🪨⚛️ is bonded to four Hydrogen 4️⃣💦 ⚛️ atoms. -Cycloalkanes, on the other hand, are like loops or rings 🔁➰ of Carbon atoms 🪨, with each carbon bonded to two Hydrogen atoms 2️⃣💦⚛️. -Both Cycloalkanes and Alkanes are types of Hydrocarbons, meaning they consist only of Carbon 🪨 and Hydrogen 💦 atoms ⚛️. (Think of Alkanes as straight chains ⛓️ and Cycloalkanes as loops or rings 🔁➰.) -They are important as they serve as the building blocks for various organic compounds and are used in industries ranging from fuels ⛽️ and lubricants to pharmaceuticals 💊 and plastics. 25. **Skeletal Formula System:** -Picture drawing a simple diagram of a house using basic shapes. 🏠🔶 The skeletal formula system is like this simplified representation of a Molecule, where each Carbon Atom 🪨⚛️ is represented by a corner (vertex) and each bond between carbon atoms 🪨⚛️🪨 is represented by a line segment 📏(edge). -Hydrogen atoms are usually OMITTED 💦❌, and ONLY the Carbon skeleton is shown 🪨☠️. This system helps simplify complex chemical structures, making it easier to visualize and understand molecular shapes and bonding patterns. -To use it, simply count the number of Carbon atoms 🪨⚛️ and draw a corresponding number of Vertices connected by Lines to represent the bonds 👫 between them. 26. **Aromatic:** - Imagine you have a magical circle of friends who always hold hands and stick together tightly. 🤝💖 Aromatic compounds are like this special circle in chemistry. They have a UNIQUE RING STRUCTURE 💍, like a circle of friends, that's extra stable and doesn't easily break apart. 👫 The most famous Aromatic Compound is Benzene, which has a ring of six Carbon Atoms 6️⃣🪨⚛️ bonded together. 27. **Cyclopentadiene:** - Picture a funny-looking five-membered ring ➰ made of Carbon Atoms 5️⃣🪨⚛️, like a small loop in a chain. Cyclopentadiene is a molecule that looks like this little loop ➰, but it's a bit special because it's reactive and likes to undergo interesting 😲 chemical reactions. 28. **Ferrocene:** - Imagine a superhero with two arms 💪 made of Iron 🤖 that can grab onto other molecules and make powerful chemical bonds 👫. Ferrocene is like this superhero molecule with an Iron atom sandwiched 🥪 between two Aromatic rings 🤝💖. It's famous for its unique structure and its role in chemistry and materials science. 29. **Mass Spectrometry and Chromatography:** - Think of detectives 🕵️‍♂️ solving a mystery by studying fingerprints and footprints 👣 left behind at a crime scene 🎬. Mass Spectrometry and Chromatography are like the tools detectives use in chemistry to analyze and identify Molecules. Mass Spectrometry helps determine the Mass 🏋️‍♂️ and Structure 🧱 of Molecules, while Chromatography separates different components of a mixture 🧪 so scientists can study them individually. 30. **Feynman Diagram:** - Imagine telling a story using simple drawings of characters and events. Feynman diagrams are like these special drawings used in Quantum Physics ⚛️ to visualize and understand how Particles interact 🤝 and change over time⏳. They help scientists make sense of complex processes, like Particle Collisions and Decays, by representing them in a simple and intuitive way. In summary, these Chemistry Terms encompass various fundamental concepts that are essential for understanding the behavior of matter and chemical reactions. ⚛️🧪⚗️ By relating them to familiar analogies and examples, we can better grasp their significance and applications in the real world and in scientific chemistry.

  • @vamshitarun4399

    @vamshitarun4399

    Ай бұрын

    ah thank you my nerd friend, love you

  • @jaiabhishek9422

    @jaiabhishek9422

    Ай бұрын

  • @AnkitPal_2006

    @AnkitPal_2006

    Ай бұрын

    ❤❤

  • @PingPinglo-_

    @PingPinglo-_

    Ай бұрын

    Thanks so much for sharing this

  • @one-iron
    @one-iron2 ай бұрын

    Doing my PhD in chemistry... while watching this video the last 10 years of studying came to mind in time-lapse

  • @saularzola7746

    @saularzola7746

    2 ай бұрын

    I will pay you money!! to do my general chemistry 2 lab sheet (just math)

  • @TGNXAR

    @TGNXAR

    2 ай бұрын

    Just don't ask him to do your organic chem sheets. The flashbacks are less fun.

  • @graig2558

    @graig2558

    2 ай бұрын

    The last ten years? This video covers like High School and first year Uni.

  • @one-iron

    @one-iron

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@graig2558 And do you think, everything is just mentioned once? What you learn in the beginning of studying chemistry is the very foundation of everything more complex. (An advise to everyone wanting to do research in OrgChem later: Put a lot of effort into thermodynamic and kinetic courses)

  • @ginatorres9771

    @ginatorres9771

    2 ай бұрын

    Phd thats awesome

  • @Nighthawkinlight
    @Nighthawkinlight2 ай бұрын

    Agh. This gave me such horrible flashbacks. I love chemistry, but the schoolish presentation of concepts without practical application gives me a knot of anxiety in my stomach even now. This is an excellent video, honestly, but I wish we taught chemistry differently. Get people in love the practical application of it, and *then* learn the otherwise intangible concepts as doing so becomes necessary to further the application.

  • @TheSket

    @TheSket

    2 ай бұрын

    It unfortunately comes with the territory. Being experienced in a particular subject doesn’t mean you’re particularly good at teaching or explaining it because often times (for some complex neurological reasons) an expert has some fundamental understanding of what it is he or she is doing. So in lieu of finding experts in subjects that ALSO have the ability to teach that thing it’s easier to find people who excel at understanding information to a degree that then allows them to translate their understanding to others and then have them understand the basic concepts of a particular subject and translate that to those they are teaching. This is seemingly the fundamental principal behind the separation of Academia and the rest of society. It’s why children are taught with generally outrageous examples such as “Sally has 13 watermelons and wants to give 5 to her mom and 5 to her dad. How many does Sally have left?” How many people are ever in a situation in which they’re giving away whole watermelons and if they have it’s only ever likely been 1 maybe 2 from a garden they helped their mom or dad with. This is obviously just a basic subtraction problem and is a useful tool in helping teach young children how to subtract but it’s a symptom of a problem that only grows as the information and concepts become more complex. Like that seen in physics or chemistry classes. I suppose what I’m getting at is that “experts” don’t teach well and teachers aren’t “experts” but they understand the concepts well enough to teach them. It’s a fascinating conundrum really

  • @Nighthawkinlight

    @Nighthawkinlight

    2 ай бұрын

    @@TheSket I don't think you need an expert to teach in the way I would hope for. It's a matter of a different style of curriculum which has a higher focus on developing curiosity (and explaining application) first, teaching hard facts second and as a means of fulfilling the curiosity and application.

  • @TheSket

    @TheSket

    2 ай бұрын

    @@Nighthawkinlight I know and what I’m saying is that the people that find themselves in positions to write curriculum’s are typically career teachers or politicians. Because they are the people who care to do those things. The chemical engineer who’s worked at a chemical company for 30 years who would be best suited to write a curriculum to teach high school students the practical applications of chemistry aren’t usually interested in becoming teachers or pursuing the career paths that would get them into the positions that would allow them to write those curriculums. So you end up with people who have only ever worked in academia writing the curriculums even though they don’t have any practical experience to really speak to what’s actively important or practical in the given subject. Do you need to be an expert? No, but you do need an experts opinion on what is relevant because they’re the ones who know what’s relevant. Sadly they don’t ever get asked. My initial reaction is it’s something to do with how the school system has become so geared towards standardized testing and numbers on a paper. I could be convinced that its potentially ego or even corruption but I digress. Side note I want to be clear that I’m not arguing with you. More so commenting on how we’ve ended up in the state that people are having anxiety over classes they’ve since been done with and that I agree that our school system needs some tune up to say the least.

  • @conarward1390

    @conarward1390

    2 ай бұрын

    See, this is the problem...if I may? (Without the intention of sounding condesending) This video, and what it would mean to truly learn about science, is telling you the 3 main WHW's, what?how?why? These three words are key to ask in science, especially while you learn, yes I agree practical applications are what it is all about and for, but while learning you need the what,how,why

  • @conarward1390

    @conarward1390

    2 ай бұрын

    But you always need to poke a splint with some colour burning powder form metals in the flame of the bunsen burner 😂 and some other stuff in the air flow hole 🤣😊

  • @Mr.OM_2.0
    @Mr.OM_2.0Ай бұрын

    dude explained chemistry in 19 min more than my teacher could in 2 years

  • @VrayCat
    @VrayCat2 ай бұрын

    **Fermions:** - Imagine you have a group of particles that are a bit shy and prefer to keep their space. That's like Fermions. 😳⚛️ - Fermions are a type of elementary particle that follow a set of rules called Fermi-Dirac statistics. They're like the individualistic loners of the particle world, always maintaining their own unique identity and space. - Fermions include both matter particles, such as Quarks and Electrons, and Antimatter particles, such as Positrons and Antineutrinos. They're the building blocks of Matter and Antimatter and make up everything we see in the Universe. **Types of Fermions:** 1. **Quarks:** Picture tiny, colorful building blocks, each with its own unique flavor. That's like quarks. - Quarks are fundamental particles that come in 6 types, or "flavors": up, down, charm, strange, top, and bottom. - Quarks are bound together by the strong nuclear force ☢️ to form Protons and Neutrons, which are the building blocks of atomic nuclei. 2. **Leptons:** Imagine a family of particles, each with its own distinct personality and role. That's like leptons. - Leptons include particles like Electrons, Muons, and Taus, as well as their associated Neutrinos. - Leptons are not affected by the strong nuclear force ❌☢️ and exist independently as individual particles. They play a crucial role in various processes, such as beta decay and neutrino interactions. (**Fermionic Properties:** - Fermions obey the Pauli exclusion principle, which states that no two fermions can occupy the same quantum state simultaneously ⚛️❌⚛️. -This property gives rise to the unique structure of matter, with atoms and molecules having distinct energy levels and configurations. - Fermions have half-integer values of spin, which determines their intrinsic angular momentum. 📐 This property distinguishes Fermions from Bosons, which have integer values of spin.) (**Importance and Real-World Applications:** - Fermions are the building blocks of matter and antimatter and are essential for understanding the structure and behavior of the universe at the smallest scales. - They govern the properties of atoms, molecules, and materials, shaping the physical and chemical properties of everything around us. - Fermions have practical applications in various fields, including particle physics, condensed matter physics, and technology. - Understanding Fermions helps scientists develop new materials, technologies, and applications, such as semiconductor devices, superconductors, and quantum computing.) In summary, Fermions are fundamental particles that make up Matter and Antimatter. They include Quarks and Leptons, which are the building blocks of Atoms and Particles. Understanding Fermions is crucial for unraveling the mysteries of the universe and developing new technologies that shape our world.

  • @shalini448

    @shalini448

    Ай бұрын

    I appreciate the effort you put in this but ain't reading it all 😅

  • @JulieGeorge-ii1ss

    @JulieGeorge-ii1ss

    Ай бұрын

    Thank youu❤. I'm saving this for later to remember 😅😊

  • @Anaoa_Official
    @Anaoa_Official2 ай бұрын

    Perfect timing! I have exams of chemistry coming up

  • @popff7

    @popff7

    2 ай бұрын

    same bro

  • @akilan.k.s7050

    @akilan.k.s7050

    2 ай бұрын

    Tmr Chem exam for all 12th graders in India 😢

  • @user-zs4sm5yk9i

    @user-zs4sm5yk9i

    2 ай бұрын

    Sorry but entropy is NOT disorder. It is in everything else but NOT CHEMISTRY. Entropy is like a level of how many possible “States” a group of compounds can be in inside a container.

  • @mhdafshan4454

    @mhdafshan4454

    2 ай бұрын

    no not tmrw, its on thursday for me@@akilan.k.s7050

  • @Just_Dan44

    @Just_Dan44

    2 ай бұрын

    Well, not for me, my chem exam is last week

  • @LeZylox
    @LeZylox2 ай бұрын

    I've never had the honour to learn this in school because of our classist education system, thank for bringing education to the interested underprivileged! :)

  • @wacky.science

    @wacky.science

    2 ай бұрын

    Thank you very much, I appreciate it! I am glad I could help :)

  • @Ritziey

    @Ritziey

    24 күн бұрын

    same for us.. physics chemistry maths, all worth nothing what those teachers taught in our school

  • @TamWam_

    @TamWam_

    11 күн бұрын

    sometimes i hate "sets" in subjects, i guess i do see why they're necessary but im sure teaching them is always a hassle. one thing i definitely notice is that the lower a "set" is, the more strict and impatient a teacher is. the top set math teacher is chill and she acts like our friend, while lower set teachers literally discourage their students or dont even teach (he literally just hands out work to do on your own and doesnt ever present it on the board). i know ur comment isnt really about this (i think), im just sleep deprived and wanted to share my opinion 😭

  • @arhantm.khonney8531
    @arhantm.khonney85312 ай бұрын

    Wonderful explaination!! This is by far one of the most excellent videos briefing high school physical chemistry I've watched.

  • @Glory_to_the_undead_King
    @Glory_to_the_undead_King2 ай бұрын

    Politicians who deny climate change should be forced to summarize what they learned in this video before they are even eligible for office.

  • @killermantiss
    @killermantiss2 ай бұрын

    I'm a chemical technician by profession and you explained everything perfectly and in a way that's easy to understand, good job!

  • @ViktorLoR_Mainu

    @ViktorLoR_Mainu

    2 ай бұрын

    Its only even slightly digestible if you already know this stuff

  • @Dragosmom.

    @Dragosmom.

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@ViktorLoR_Mainuno?

  • @tonyromano6220

    @tonyromano6220

    2 ай бұрын

    The remembering part is zero however😂😂……

  • @L17_8

    @L17_8

    2 ай бұрын

    Jesus loves you ❤️ Please turn to him and repent and receive Salvation before it's too late. The end times described in the Bible are already happening in the world. Jesus was born into the world free of sin, then he died on the cross for our sins and God raised him from the dead on the third day. Jesus is waiting for you with open arms. He wants to be with you but time is running out. Repent now and turn to him while there is still time. His heart longs for you.

  • @killermantiss

    @killermantiss

    2 ай бұрын

    @@L17_8 I'm catholic

  • @user-cq4nq8dd3e
    @user-cq4nq8dd3e2 ай бұрын

    This guy deserves more views!!!

  • @MartynasKr-vl8uh

    @MartynasKr-vl8uh

    2 ай бұрын

    🤝 agreed 🤝

  • @mike.1

    @mike.1

    2 ай бұрын

    He didn't invent anything

  • @ChromeYT9234

    @ChromeYT9234

    2 ай бұрын

    @@mike.1 i guess thomas edison deserves some views

  • @xfarruxbeks

    @xfarruxbeks

    23 күн бұрын

    *more million view Imagine approximately 8 billion humans understood all subjects😮 I can't imagine, it will be fantastic jump🦘

  • @metebaskan9933
    @metebaskan99332 ай бұрын

    This man just educated me whole highschool chemistry. Nice work and thanks!

  • @en4254
    @en4254Ай бұрын

    I would listen to multiple episodes of this guy explaining things. Please make more chemistry ones.

  • @elma02530
    @elma025302 ай бұрын

    When we needed him the most, he returned 🛐 Also please do all of biology too. As a science student this trilogy will save my life

  • @itzoryx

    @itzoryx

    2 ай бұрын

    PLEASE THIS WOULD HELP ME SO MUCH LMFAO

  • @Seahawksboi

    @Seahawksboi

    2 ай бұрын

    Ya I’m in bio rn

  • @rosemarymuthoni5853

    @rosemarymuthoni5853

    2 ай бұрын

    Master of all elements.

  • @rosemarymuthoni5853

    @rosemarymuthoni5853

    2 ай бұрын

    Master of all elements.

  • @LekshmiRR-be2en
    @LekshmiRR-be2enАй бұрын

    People with ADHD be thanking you rn. 🗿🗿

  • @mrsotakinha7312
    @mrsotakinha7312Ай бұрын

    As a chemistry lover and a high school student, I'm impressed of how it did flow so smooth between the subjects. Love it

  • @samanosvasilias
    @samanosvasilias2 ай бұрын

    I love the fast pace format, it is fast enough so you can connect things while also not leaving time for the realization of things you didn't understand to kick in and get you out of the flow zone

  • @Gimmy27

    @Gimmy27

    4 күн бұрын

    That’s why I usually watch explanations with higher playback speed, but this was perfect

  • @tahafurquanshaikh2936
    @tahafurquanshaikh29362 ай бұрын

    The whole point of chemistry : “ Hey we have got this formula surely we can apply this to all things without any exceptions right?” “ well yes but no”

  • @one-iron

    @one-iron

    2 ай бұрын

    But the good thing is, that when even more concepts are studied, things are getting more predictable again

  • @anniruddhdwivedi2947

    @anniruddhdwivedi2947

    2 ай бұрын

    Its not only chemistry, this is just how science is. Everyone single field of study in science has its own exceptions

  • @Kyle-bq6sc

    @Kyle-bq6sc

    2 ай бұрын

    yeah if you’re an ignorant scientist

  • @user-hy8nb5xo7m

    @user-hy8nb5xo7m

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@anniruddhdwivedi2947 but ig no field can beat Chemistry at its huge amount of exceptions 😅

  • @anniruddhdwivedi2947

    @anniruddhdwivedi2947

    2 ай бұрын

    @@user-hy8nb5xo7m true to be honest, quantity wise I would say chemistry, but severity wise I would say physics. It's rather just what you want it to be, since biology is just applied chemistry and chemistry is just applied physics.

  • @Cool_Orange
    @Cool_Orange2 ай бұрын

    This is literally the best summary of general chemistry ever created!

  • @whitelion6484
    @whitelion64842 ай бұрын

    Nice this is everything covered in IB standard level chem (excluding org chem and most formulas). Great vid and a lifesaver.

  • @blackemhyrvaremreis4382
    @blackemhyrvaremreis43822 ай бұрын

    2 hours ago I didn't know anything about chemistry. Now, with this video + ChatGPT explanation covering everything I didn't fully understand, I feel fucking powerful

  • @theobeevers369

    @theobeevers369

    2 ай бұрын

    let's fucking go

  • @Asdayasman

    @Asdayasman

    2 ай бұрын

    ChatGPT does not tell the truth, it tells what fools an onlooker into thinking is the truth. If you don't know the answer already, you can't be sure it's correct, and if you do know the answer already, you have no need for the T9 Autocorrect with marketing that is ChatGPT. Rejoin the light.

  • @VrayCat

    @VrayCat

    Ай бұрын

    Ah, was it mine hehe? ;) You're graciously welcome! 🧪⚛️

  • @byteatatime
    @byteatatime2 ай бұрын

    Dude, you summed up in 19 minutes what my teacher couldn't in 3 years. Thank you so much for this!

  • @mithateligur5261
    @mithateligur526127 күн бұрын

    This video is just too good. normally i woulnt do and comments for any kinda video but this is just spectacular. Keep on with what you do, you show some good quality person vibes

  • @FilterYT
    @FilterYT2 ай бұрын

    Awesome, I learned things I already knew. Now I'm gonna watch again to see if I can learn more of what I already know. Thank you for a wonderful video.

  • @evanleed1767
    @evanleed17672 ай бұрын

    Amazing video! As a teacher I'll definitely be using your videos in class (thanks especially for not adding cuss words). I'm sure you're going to grow into a big channel if you keep producing work like this!

  • @Thermonuclear_Waifuisation
    @Thermonuclear_Waifuisation2 ай бұрын

    For the SPDF layer counting, there is an easier method then the chart, you can look at the periodic table and assign each area a letter. Alkaline and Alkaline earth metals(and helium) get S. Post transition metals to noble gasses get P. Transition metals get D. And the Lanthanoid/Actinoid series get the F Block.

  • @shtormish_-en1vq
    @shtormish_-en1vq2 ай бұрын

    Brilliant explanation of all school chemistry! Thank you very!

  • @Honey_Heaven
    @Honey_Heaven5 күн бұрын

    This is great. I feel inspired to get even more chemistry knowledge. Thank you so much

  • @The_Wise_Viper
    @The_Wise_Viper2 ай бұрын

    You have no idea how helpful this is. Been studying for the MCAT and tend to get lost in the sauce of biochem and orgo when I really need a better foundation of chem/phys, and you vids are the perfect speed and concision for me to sort everything out in my head. Excellent work.

  • @BretLeduc

    @BretLeduc

    2 ай бұрын

    What do they call the guy that finishes last in med school? Doctor Keep up the good work, bro!

  • @jamesedward9306

    @jamesedward9306

    7 күн бұрын

    @@BretLeduc What do they call his patients? Dead.

  • @hehejoker2059
    @hehejoker20592 ай бұрын

    One of the best videos I had seen in a while.... Deeply researched and man what beautiful concepts you must be having to make such a concise and clear video in such a short time span

  • @therealghost1211
    @therealghost1211Ай бұрын

    Love this type of content actually keeps me interested in the video so i can learn the material definitely recommend

  • @kevinlatulippe6944
    @kevinlatulippe6944Күн бұрын

    I do electochemistry as a hobby and this really helped my general understanding of what is actually going on in the processes I use. Thanks

  • @anavilela3656
    @anavilela36562 ай бұрын

    As a chemistry major, this made my day! Keep up the good work, I love your videos!

  • @Isabella-tj5hg
    @Isabella-tj5hg2 ай бұрын

    I’m a TA for general chemistry and I will absolutely be referring my students to this video- really excellent work!!

  • @yokoplayinggames7019
    @yokoplayinggames7019Ай бұрын

    You explained everything faster, while keeping me entertained and keeping it basic while also explaining it in a complicated way. You literally did a better job than three of my chemistry teachers throughout 6 YEARS could.

  • @bimbitashaikh8331
    @bimbitashaikh8331Ай бұрын

    bro???? where were you back in 2022 WHEN I NEEDED YOU.i still do tho and thank God for been having found this. literally took a periodic properties class the week before and you just explained everything bar hybridization in 19mins instead of fcking 9 hours. bless you

  • @karpfen859
    @karpfen8592 ай бұрын

    Dude that is a LOT of science in one video and i love it💪🏼

  • @anysatisfyingthing5693
    @anysatisfyingthing56932 ай бұрын

    1st man to learn everything

  • @RED_carps

    @RED_carps

    2 ай бұрын

    He didn't even go into oc and there are a lot of topics missing ( if ur In india you study all of that and some extra things and organic chemistry together in class 11th)

  • @handledeeeez

    @handledeeeez

    2 ай бұрын

    @@RED_carps why so salty man, he is just appreciating the content creator

  • @RED_carps

    @RED_carps

    2 ай бұрын

    @@handledeeeez I don't know

  • @masterv1be815

    @masterv1be815

    2 ай бұрын

    @@RED_carpsthat’s why it’s called general chemistry

  • @mr.p.n.v

    @mr.p.n.v

    2 ай бұрын

    Pardon me for using such language, Though i would really like to say: Ahem ... B**n ke l*de Can't you just check up the description of the video? It literally just states that! Also the thing which he taught is what classes here in India cost us (science students) on enormous chunks. Ik what he missed though you shall atleast not depreciate the thing if you can't appreciate. Anyways have a great​ day. No hate.@@RED_carps

  • @admireasphalt
    @admireasphalt20 күн бұрын

    The explanation is just wonderful man, and the humorous 'elements' are just GOLD, love it! ❤

  • @unknown7761
    @unknown7761Ай бұрын

    Really well made video dude. Keep up the amazing work

  • @gigbay7643
    @gigbay76432 ай бұрын

    genuinely top tier explanation ill comment just to promote it that's awesome, ive sent this too friends as well it's perfect for highschool chem

  • @0ptic0p22
    @0ptic0p222 ай бұрын

    even a top tier video wont be able to convince me that chemistry is something i can handle

  • @ironwastaken

    @ironwastaken

    2 ай бұрын

    SAME LMAO

  • @justinwatson1510

    @justinwatson1510

    2 ай бұрын

    As long as you believe that, it will be true.

  • @somsackvongsa7077

    @somsackvongsa7077

    2 ай бұрын

    I am sixty.i have learn from youtube.so you can .

  • @Lodestar12345

    @Lodestar12345

    2 ай бұрын

    Self-fulfilling prophecy.

  • @jettsterr7528
    @jettsterr75284 күн бұрын

    My dude, this is very entertaining learning happening here. I can see you becoming as popular as 3Blue1Brown. Keep it up man!

  • @csongornagy6337
    @csongornagy63372 ай бұрын

    Thank you so much!! for all the time you put into this (and all the puns appreciated), also pls tell me you're planning one for organic chemistry too

  • @Ckdude100
    @Ckdude1002 ай бұрын

    WOW. This channel is AMAZING. I have degrees in math and I think a math video would be FASCINATING!

  • @josecarlosdelacruzarredond9590
    @josecarlosdelacruzarredond95902 ай бұрын

    As someone who is studying chemistry I have to say this a really easy to understand and well put together video, really great work!

  • @shanewillb
    @shanewillb7 күн бұрын

    This was fantastic. Very effective for quick review. Entertaining and held my attention for the entire video. Would be awesome if you did all the MCAT subjects. Subscribed.

  • @farbe123
    @farbe1234 күн бұрын

    absolutly insane! thanks for that video!

  • @SciMinute
    @SciMinute2 ай бұрын

    Amazing work! You explain complex chemistry concepts so clearly in just 19 minutes! 👍

  • @optharun2139

    @optharun2139

    2 ай бұрын

    complex ? im in 10th grade and all the concepts here except 2 or 3 we leared in 9th grade and 10th grade

  • @KingAhmed

    @KingAhmed

    2 ай бұрын

    @@optharun2139or atleast you think you did, you don’t have chemistry as a main subject until 11th and when you do you’ll realise why and how it’s complex

  • @3dgar7eandro
    @3dgar7eandro2 ай бұрын

    So why school 🏫🎒 teachers keep making us believe Chimestry is hard when in fact the hole topic could easily fit on a 20 mins video full of jokes... 😌 Man school really needs a deep re-thinking 🥱😪

  • @shwetadisrupted

    @shwetadisrupted

    Ай бұрын

    FRR

  • @bravo5606
    @bravo56062 ай бұрын

    This is actually amazing this channel is a gem i hop it succeeds

  • @Mikey-zv2px
    @Mikey-zv2px2 ай бұрын

    So great! You explained everything I learned in the past 5 years in 19 minuets!

  • @AnmolKumar-bi7wp
    @AnmolKumar-bi7wp2 ай бұрын

    *Thanks For The Quick Revision*

  • @Vision-ky7ew
    @Vision-ky7ew2 ай бұрын

    Just 34k subscribers??? You deserve at least a million for this quality and very good explanation 👏 ❤

  • @ultimaxkom8728

    @ultimaxkom8728

    2 ай бұрын

    Agree

  • @mike.1

    @mike.1

    2 ай бұрын

    This is explained in million of books

  • @ultimaxkom8728

    @ultimaxkom8728

    2 ай бұрын

    @@mike.1 Okay, so this is a condensed million of books filtered from repeats and fillers in form of a 19 minutes video summary. That's quite impressive.

  • @m27agent61
    @m27agent61Ай бұрын

    This was for sure the greatest video I've seen so far this year

  • @gagan7261
    @gagan72612 ай бұрын

    Bro really appreciate your good work , it is awesome. You instantly gained a subscriber.

  • @Neevarps
    @Neevarps2 ай бұрын

    Bro you are awesome, just explained all in just 19 min😮

  • @JTheoryScience
    @JTheoryScience2 ай бұрын

    your timeline must look insane! so many transitions.. i like it

  • @Player-fg4ub

    @Player-fg4ub

    9 күн бұрын

    transitions are seamless. its in a "you see this? lets see why it happens" format, which is literally how our brains work (unlike how schools teach)

  • @teropuppy
    @teropuppy8 сағат бұрын

    This is so useful bro, I study biology and kinda need chemistry for my future major I want to apply to. You explained chemistry more and better than my teacher.

  • @E0403719
    @E04037196 күн бұрын

    This man deserves a prize and money. out of all the videos on KZread, this is the only one that makes sense to me. Thank you so much, Dude. You managed to make it fun and easy to people who do not understand chemistry 😊

  • @steffenherche4272
    @steffenherche42722 ай бұрын

    I must say this is a very good video to fresh up you chemistry knowledge. On top of that, this video explained me how oxidation numbers work in seconds, something I couldnt achieve by myself in multiple hours.

  • @k8yrt

    @k8yrt

    2 ай бұрын

    me too i finally understand

  • @cheriann6461
    @cheriann64612 ай бұрын

    You're a fun teacher. This video moves to quickly for me to really absorb what I don't remember from high school (which is alot), but my curiosity is peaked, and I have good starting places for anything I want to better understand. That's all educators can ask for, sometimes. Good work.

  • @zacimusprime4865
    @zacimusprime4865Ай бұрын

    Your explanations are so comprehensible I understood nearly the whole nearly 20 minutes video these videos have taught me more than my whole education combined and this would be great if you concluded it with biology 🧬

  • @sencerpusatokur
    @sencerpusatokur2 ай бұрын

    This guy just told the whole 11th grade

  • @peace5416
    @peace54162 ай бұрын

    Bruh, you have just cleared some of my doubts that I had for so long. Your videos are awesome.

  • @TristanChicklowski
    @TristanChicklowskiАй бұрын

    this was really helpful! thanks for creating it

  • @007dodo4
    @007dodo47 күн бұрын

    This video is such well made, great work!

  • @itzaeva
    @itzaeva2 ай бұрын

    this is amazing my exams start tmrw

  • @uranus_2009
    @uranus_20092 ай бұрын

    And tomorrow is my physics exam 😶

  • @AsianAnticsOfficial

    @AsianAnticsOfficial

    Ай бұрын

    Very good job. How did you do on your chemistry test?

  • @jaderey1824
    @jaderey182418 күн бұрын

    This was an enticing review, many things that I should probably remember as background knowledge, thank you

  • @Lord_Vile29
    @Lord_Vile29Ай бұрын

    Been wanting a crash course on chemistry thanks for the video!

  • @user-lc2up4ml3o
    @user-lc2up4ml3o2 ай бұрын

    That's a good revision. Thanks for this video. I am very much satisfied❤

  • @SoftGa_turkish_letter
    @SoftGa_turkish_letter2 ай бұрын

    I am realy shocked that thing i learned in 3 years can be summed up in 19 minutes 😂

  • @jenniegem510
    @jenniegem5102 ай бұрын

    Very great, informative and cut to the chase one, you just explained my years of highschool chemistry, a big thank you for this Please make one on organic chemistry soon thank you❤

  • @JamileRibeiro-fp4zs
    @JamileRibeiro-fp4zsАй бұрын

    Ok. I had to watch in full focus, because I was not used to classes in English. Extremely well done! 3 years of school in 20 minutes.

  • @optharun2139
    @optharun21392 ай бұрын

    bro just explained my whole 9th grade and 10th grade chemistry take my sub

  • @aarvibansal6314

    @aarvibansal6314

    11 күн бұрын

    9th and 10th ? U studied this in 9th and 10th ?

  • @WarWithVarun
    @WarWithVarun2 ай бұрын

    This is much better than your physics video. You're not a complete copy of Bill Wurtz now! I suggest you further explore your own style! Edit; I again know almost all of this from IB Chemistry HL

  • @kensleyc1502
    @kensleyc15022 ай бұрын

    genuinely the best video ever made on youtube

  • @PratikBal
    @PratikBalАй бұрын

    The best video to revise ur whole senior school chemistry thanks a millionnn🎉❤

  • @Duerps
    @Duerps2 ай бұрын

    Lewis theory crying in the corner rn

  • @Azanitt
    @Azanitt2 ай бұрын

    This is the best ~19 minutes of chemistry I ever had. I learned how to make a volcano, a slime, and a rainbow in a jar.

  • @abubakrr2854
    @abubakrr285418 күн бұрын

    Wow! Just incredible… I’ve seen other videos where they explain it in a short period of time but I don’t completely understand those. Understood this one very well. Thanks👌🏻👌🏻👌🏻

  • @mayahaidar2102
    @mayahaidar21022 ай бұрын

    I majored in biology and graduated around 10 years ago. I had to take a lot of science and chemistry classes in high school and university and your video just gave me a flashback of all of the chemistry concepts I learned in my teens and early 20s. Amazing video! I hope you can make one about biology one day! :)

  • @TheIncredibleTurk
    @TheIncredibleTurk2 ай бұрын

    I like the content. Its highly informative understandable and it only explain the key points of the subject. This is can be called as a great example of Pareto principle in my opinion Because it contains the most understandable condensed %20 information that explains most while it keeps the most complicated %80 part out of it. Thanks for the great content keep up.

  • @pascalvogel6122
    @pascalvogel61222 ай бұрын

    Speaking as a chemist: Great video! Only one thing bothers me: When you pointed out the electronegativity, you wrote the elements as molecules. For example, you wrote that the electronegativity of F2 ist ~4. But F2 does not have an electronegativity since both atoms bonding are the same and pulling as strong as their bonding partner on the electrons. Therefore, electronegativity can only be seen in single atoms - not molecules. In this example: The electronegativity of a single Fluorine atom F, not the corresponding molecule F2 has an electronegativity of ~4.

  • @jayceel251

    @jayceel251

    2 ай бұрын

    Good on you for going into chemistry, that field seems crazy so congrats for making it and enjoying it!

  • @nidhiravyayabaggamxdiamond3381
    @nidhiravyayabaggamxdiamond3381Ай бұрын

    Thankyou so much man! definitely helpful.

  • @ImPhen0n
    @ImPhen0n23 күн бұрын

    Doing my part in bumping this higher for *The Algorithm.* Awesome work. The 100k milestone is also coming up soon.

  • @cosmisity5856
    @cosmisity5856Ай бұрын

    Slight correction: At 15:23, the oxidation numbers are covered Steps 1 and 2 are technically incorrect. 1. H AS AN ION bonded to another atom does (most of the the time) have an ox. number of +1. Such an example would be HF, where the ox. number of H is +1 and F is -1 2. O AS AN ION bonded to another atom has an ox. number of -2. An example is NO3-, where each oxygen atom would have an ox. number of -2 and N would have an ox. number of +5. The reason why H2 and O2 do not act in this way is that they are in their natural state. When not manipulated, a pure solution of H will exist as a gas H2. The same is true about O. Any atom in its NATURAL STATE has an oxidation number of 0.

  • @user-by8tb9fz6u
    @user-by8tb9fz6u25 күн бұрын

    Can you do organic chemistry?

  • @HarryPotterMagic1702
    @HarryPotterMagic17022 ай бұрын

    THIS WAS AMAZING!! It really helped one day before my chemistry exam. Please make one on Organic Chemistry next!! Lots of thanks from here! 😄

  • @imnobody1270
    @imnobody1270Ай бұрын

    thank you. reading my school textbook does nothing but make me more confused as i'm not the kind of person to accept the textbook style of "it is what it is". that is two years of chemistry class explained in a much better way i can understand. and i still got so much questions.

  • @Lakshay-nm5ed
    @Lakshay-nm5ed2 ай бұрын

    This comment will make you Rich but you'll have to be a millionaire

  • @huguesthibdelar4086
    @huguesthibdelar408627 күн бұрын

    Bro, who told you to save my chemestry final ?

  • @FIFAMajor
    @FIFAMajor2 ай бұрын

    Tbh this is one of the best chemistry recap I have ever seen (:

  • @moritztrosin4485
    @moritztrosin4485Ай бұрын

    This is tremendously helpful. Thanks for your efforts!

  • @laugherdose655
    @laugherdose6552 ай бұрын

    Chipi chipi chapa chpa

  • @CapyKing15

    @CapyKing15

    2 ай бұрын

    I got scammed.

  • @notnamed3400

    @notnamed3400

    2 ай бұрын

    ​@@CapyKing15 Same.

  • @PGATProductions

    @PGATProductions

    2 ай бұрын

    now listen here you little sh-

  • @AmineOnline

    @AmineOnline

    2 ай бұрын

    2=-1

  • @vidhanbhardwaj5863

    @vidhanbhardwaj5863

    2 ай бұрын

    No