GCSE Biology - Monoclonal Antibodies #40

In this video, we cover the following:
- What a monoclonal antibody is
- What 'B-cells' (or 'B-lymphocytes') are
- How antigens stimulate the production of antibodies
- How we combine B-cells and Tumor cells to produce Hybridomas
- Examples of some of the other uses for monoclonal antibodies

Пікірлер: 100

  • @achoo3001
    @achoo30013 жыл бұрын

    1. inject mouse with antigen of antibody we want to bind to 2. mouse produces b-lymphocytes, specific to that antigen 3. combine those lymphocytes with malignant cells 4. which makes a hybridoma, which is cloned to make many monoconal antibodies

  • @amarg.247

    @amarg.247

    2 жыл бұрын

    I appreciate this, thank you

  • @tedsery3633

    @tedsery3633

    2 жыл бұрын

    im going to eat you😀

  • @bingbong8761

    @bingbong8761

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank op! Thought I should add that some specs (I know aqa does) also require the malignant cells to be specifically called myeloma cells, not trying to be rude or anything but its something people should know

  • @garrybarry9937

    @garrybarry9937

    Жыл бұрын

    @@bingbong8761 I can’t find this anywhere on the spec bro

  • @bingbong8761

    @bingbong8761

    Жыл бұрын

    @@garrybarry9937 really? That's weird, my teacher told us that it was and we needed to know it. Guess you should always double check stuff 💀

  • @Korecarnation
    @Korecarnation Жыл бұрын

    POV: it’s the day before your biology GCSE paper 1 and you’re learning about this for the first time

  • @adinarayansingh-it6ee

    @adinarayansingh-it6ee

    Жыл бұрын

    Fr

  • @charlottex5137

    @charlottex5137

    Жыл бұрын

    frfr

  • @zelic360

    @zelic360

    Жыл бұрын

    too trur

  • @riv3rw4ter

    @riv3rw4ter

    Жыл бұрын

    I mean it is but I've leanred about this before just unsuccessfully

  • @kdot2390

    @kdot2390

    Жыл бұрын

    @@riv3rw4ter bro go to sleep otherwise your brain wont function tmr properly

  • @emilyg8449
    @emilyg84493 жыл бұрын

    POV: your in a lesson and your teacher has told you to watch this video

  • @paulamelville8439

    @paulamelville8439

    3 жыл бұрын

    I'm impressed. You're spot on XD

  • @studysmarter

    @studysmarter

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@paulamelville8439 I have a small yt channel where I teach bio gcse content so I'd appreciate if everyone checked it out and subbed

  • @pingooser5676

    @pingooser5676

    3 жыл бұрын

    ஐடபெஒ

  • @FuNny_LeMoN_CR

    @FuNny_LeMoN_CR

    2 жыл бұрын

    POV your ten minutes before a biology exam

  • @ohmaisydontsaythat

    @ohmaisydontsaythat

    2 жыл бұрын

    POV: you started nursing on a day medical unit this week, and spend your day off reviewing therapies, protocols and procedures. You go on KZread for a break. This video is suggested by the algorythm. You watch it...it's FUN and makes you so excited about getting to use this therapy to help people. You save the link into your reference document to show future newbies and students, so they'll be excited too 🙂

  • @Dayiahh
    @Dayiahh2 жыл бұрын

    i wish i watched this video before my exam 😔, it would have made a huge difference between my grade and the next one . thank you sooooo much, its very helpful and helped with my understanding of this section.😃😃

  • @k3nz1e73

    @k3nz1e73

    2 жыл бұрын

    Gonna be big on todays exam probably

  • @keepsmiling6937
    @keepsmiling69374 жыл бұрын

    I was waiting for this video my mocks are coming up and this was the only topic I was struggling on Thanks 😊

  • @Cognitoedu

    @Cognitoedu

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hey that’s great to hear! Thanks for leaving us a comment too we really appreciate it 🙌

  • @maxledgerwood6990

    @maxledgerwood6990

    3 жыл бұрын

    bet you're glad you watched this after covid mocks

  • @sapphire9133

    @sapphire9133

    3 жыл бұрын

    I have my mocks in 10 days 🥺😭

  • @keepsmiling6937

    @keepsmiling6937

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@sapphire9133 good luck 😊

  • @sapphire9133

    @sapphire9133

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@keepsmiling6937 thank you 😁

  • @sharsmita
    @sharsmita3 жыл бұрын

    I love the animations used. They help so much!

  • @chubz1568

    @chubz1568

    Жыл бұрын

    did you also love 0:24

  • @iluvarmy
    @iluvarmy2 жыл бұрын

    this video is saving me the day before my GCSE 😭😭😭😭😭

  • @adnanhousia9990

    @adnanhousia9990

    2 жыл бұрын

    lmaoo

  • @k3nz1e73

    @k3nz1e73

    2 жыл бұрын

    lol good luck

  • @afrinmun8896
    @afrinmun8896 Жыл бұрын

    Finally found the right video about monoclonal antibody.Thanks!

  • @bendowg86
    @bendowg862 жыл бұрын

    Great video, very easy to understand for students. Thankyou.

  • @Cognitoedu
    @Cognitoedu2 жыл бұрын

    If you’d like to practise what's covered in this video, check out the lesson on the Cognito platform - cognitoedu.org/coursesubtopic/b2-gcse-aqa-h-t_5.09. The platform’s totally free, and has been built to make learning and revision as easy as possible. The main features are: - Lessons organised by topic, only the lessons relevant to your specific exam board and tier are shown. - Automatic progress tracking. Progress bars tell you what you’re doing well at, and what you need to spend some time on. - Practise quizzes so you can test your knowledge. You can quiz yourself on any combination of topics you like. - A huge number of fully-hinted questions that take you step-by-step through some of the trickiest calculations & concepts. - A comprehensive bank of past exam papers, organised both by year, and also by topic. Amadeus & Tom

  • @poojarawat961
    @poojarawat961 Жыл бұрын

    Its seems so easy after watching your video Thanks a lot 🙏

  • @pramiti4485
    @pramiti44854 жыл бұрын

    I finally understood this, thank you!

  • @getahairline1427
    @getahairline14272 жыл бұрын

    This helped so much thx

  • @tarnveerbassi2198
    @tarnveerbassi21984 жыл бұрын

    this is so interesting this is the only topic i haven't covered yet in school my school has covered every single topic in science apart from this one

  • @22techinfo

    @22techinfo

    3 жыл бұрын

    This is a triple science topic only maybe that is why.

  • @yemen9219
    @yemen9219 Жыл бұрын

    Thanks, sir, your videos are so helpful

  • @fatimaumer7528
    @fatimaumer7528 Жыл бұрын

    I just l.o.v.e the drawings!

  • @itsnabzi

    @itsnabzi

    Жыл бұрын

    its fake lmao😅😅

  • @sadealabi5433
    @sadealabi54334 жыл бұрын

    ☺ Really helpful and GOD bless u

  • @Cognitoedu

    @Cognitoedu

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for the support Tom! Really glad you’re finding them useful

  • @taniamushtaq8785
    @taniamushtaq87859 ай бұрын

    thats AMAZING🎉 many thanks to u. :)

  • @AnnieFrancis-en2qy

    @AnnieFrancis-en2qy

    25 күн бұрын

    anytime tania mush

  • @harry5767
    @harry57678 ай бұрын

    Great explanation 👌 👍 👏 😀

  • @indian_pvper987

    @indian_pvper987

    Ай бұрын

    yes! totally agree! 😄😄

  • @5wholepizzas284
    @5wholepizzas284 Жыл бұрын

    Basically the antibodies are homing missiles that make the enemy stand out

  • @bingbong8761

    @bingbong8761

    Жыл бұрын

    This is how I'm going to remember it for my mocks 😂😂

  • @sosageorge8941
    @sosageorge89413 жыл бұрын

    Best!!!! Thank you somuch.

  • @adnanahmad6464
    @adnanahmad646425 күн бұрын

    How can i make presentation/ Video like this???

  • @Kawthar-04
    @Kawthar-0410 ай бұрын

    Thx

  • @momodin2616
    @momodin26164 жыл бұрын

    Hi sir, I saw your website is down for construction. What is there on the website that's not on KZread

  • @Cognitoedu

    @Cognitoedu

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hi Mo! Can’t spill the beans on that just yet I’m afraid 👀it’s not up yet because it’s not ready - so you’re not missing out on anything 🙌

  • @samsephton5788
    @samsephton57884 жыл бұрын

    Amazing!

  • @Cognitoedu

    @Cognitoedu

    4 жыл бұрын

    Cheers for always leaving a comment Sam, really appreciated!!

  • @pluviophole2784
    @pluviophole2784 Жыл бұрын

    The sad thing in this production is that the rats die during the process.

  • @bradysmudge

    @bradysmudge

    Жыл бұрын

    i know! nobody talks about that :(

  • @adhamahmed2819
    @adhamahmed28194 жыл бұрын

    Are you going to make a video about the kidneys?

  • @xkl-physics7287
    @xkl-physics72874 жыл бұрын

    What exam boards is this all based on

  • @blackops1184

    @blackops1184

    Жыл бұрын

    Edexcel

  • @itsnabzi

    @itsnabzi

    Жыл бұрын

    @@blackops1184 or aqa

  • @bingbong8761

    @bingbong8761

    Жыл бұрын

    @@itsnabzi nah, aqa requires more specific stuff (the malignant cells are myelomas, etc) this works pretty well but there are a few things it misses out (at least, there are now - the spec might have updated between the video being made and now)

  • @SW-re5rr
    @SW-re5rr6 ай бұрын

    Yall seen the new waxy c album?+?!??!!??!?!

  • @Someguy-kt9dk

    @Someguy-kt9dk

    5 ай бұрын

    what is that

  • @hamzasherasmat6593
    @hamzasherasmat6593 Жыл бұрын

    POV: You have your biology exam and you watch tCognito videos, you get 50% higher

  • @RadioactiveAnt7
    @RadioactiveAnt72 жыл бұрын

    only 2 weeks until aqa paper 1 are you ready?

  • @lailaa4224

    @lailaa4224

    2 жыл бұрын

    Yep watching this over and over!

  • @aminsallabi9446
    @aminsallabi9446 Жыл бұрын

    who else has exams in a week

  • @fatimaalramahi9944

    @fatimaalramahi9944

    Жыл бұрын

    Unfortunately me haha

  • @drtomscience
    @drtomscience2 жыл бұрын

    ... Can someone please explain to me why children need to know this? (other than the poor excuse of 'for an exam')

  • @k3nz1e73

    @k3nz1e73

    2 жыл бұрын

    idk but it’s interesting

  • @bingbong8761

    @bingbong8761

    Жыл бұрын

    They don't, some want to learn it for the sake of learning but there isn't any actual reason to know it unless you intend to work in that field later

  • @ConnorDaniel-wk5bz

    @ConnorDaniel-wk5bz

    2 ай бұрын

    We need scientists, right?

  • @juliuskoome3055

    @juliuskoome3055

    Ай бұрын

    They should. Because we need the as Cancer researchers. Monoclonal antibodies is the leading targeted cancer therapy- even here in Kenya.

  • @sly_-lq6cz
    @sly_-lq6cz2 жыл бұрын

    😭

  • @idkwhattoputhere835
    @idkwhattoputhere835 Жыл бұрын

    POV: This is your cover work

  • @WILLGRULZ

    @WILLGRULZ

    Жыл бұрын

    bro am in class and this lady we get teached by looks like the vegan teacher lol

  • @WILLGRULZ

    @WILLGRULZ

    Жыл бұрын

    and she is a cover teacher

  • @ronansmeaton2316
    @ronansmeaton23164 жыл бұрын

    Who's hear from bio with lui