Fiume City State: Free Love, Drugs and Proto Fascism

Check out Squarespace: squarespace.com/geographics
→ Subscribe for new videos two times per week.
/ @geographicstravel
This video is #sponsored by Squarespace.
Our sister channels:
Biographics - / @biographics
TopTenz - / @toptenznettop10
Credits:
Host - Simon Whistler
Author - Arnaldo Teodorani
Producer - Jennifer Da Silva
Executive Producer - Shell Harris
Business inquiries to admin@toptenz.net
Source/Further reading:
Gabriele D’Annunzio and Fiume:
www.raiplay.it/video/2019/04/...
www.historytoday.com/miscella...
www.nytimes.com/2019/10/18/op...
allthatsinteresting.com/gabri...
www.cabinetmagazine.org/issues...
www.commentarymagazine.com/ar...
Slav phobic stance of the Fiume legionnaires:
www.balcanicaucaso.org/aree/C...
D’Annunzio’s wives and lovers:
www.vastospa.it/html/notizie_d...
The Regency of Carnaro and its constitution:
www.lintellettualedissidente....
Guido Keller:
www.lintellettualedissidente....
Mussolini’s ambivalence:
podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast...
Futurism:
www.tate.org.uk/art/art-terms...
The Peace negotiations and ‘mutilated victory’:
encyclopedia.1914-1918-online...

Пікірлер: 1 400

  • @geographicstravel
    @geographicstravel4 жыл бұрын

    Check out Squarespace: squarespace.com/geographics

  • @anfrankogezamartincic1161

    @anfrankogezamartincic1161

    4 жыл бұрын

    Rijeka is not Dalmacija, it's Kvarnera. Dalmacija starts in Zadar and finnishes in Dubrovnik. And for Slavic (Croatian) MAJORITY The Italian occupation is a bitter memory. They treated US like slow children, domestic languages and names were forbidden and The black shirts units terrorized every one who dares speaking Croatian. They had cute nickname for US, "schiavi", it means "slave". Justice came in The year 1945,italians are bitchin till today how they were victims of red terror

  • @wiltell88

    @wiltell88

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@anfrankogezamartincic1161 lplhgu by your going to

  • @Arky7171

    @Arky7171

    4 жыл бұрын

    Đanfranko Geza Martinčić morning lllo

  • @anfrankogezamartincic1161

    @anfrankogezamartincic1161

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@Arky7171 i don't understand any of imlollo whatever

  • @Playboyyrocky

    @Playboyyrocky

    3 жыл бұрын

    Hi

  • @damirkvajo
    @damirkvajo4 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact: Rijeka literally means river (which later divided the Yugoslavia from Italy) and Fiume is italian word for river, also.

  • @oilrig834

    @oilrig834

    4 жыл бұрын

    Also Rijeka is chosen for european capital of culture 2020 so will be fun to go there and unload all this facts .

  • @oksimoronko

    @oksimoronko

    4 жыл бұрын

    that is why on 14:00 min we see an archive photo of a bridge across a river, which is surely not fiume/rijeka, but a photo found by somebody typing "fiume" into a search engine

  • @sagesheahan6732

    @sagesheahan6732

    4 жыл бұрын

    River? Seriously? Lets just name a dragon, Dragon. Oh, wait, they did that in a film once...

  • @damirkvajo

    @damirkvajo

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@sagesheahan6732 if you think about it, all ancient names were descriptive (Last names also)

  • @aleksandarvil5718

    @aleksandarvil5718

    4 жыл бұрын

    FUN FACT: *River that divided Italian Fiume (Rijeka) and Yugoslavian Sušak is called RJEČINA (Italian: Eneo; German: Flaum)* This river has often been the border between different states. The first time this happened was from the 13th to 16th centuries, when it formed the border between the Lands of the Crown of Saint Stephen and the Habsburgs. A similar thing happened in 1868, when the Rječina became the border between the Croatian and Hungarian parts of Austria-Hungary. After World War I it became for a very short time the border between the Free State of Fiume and the Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes//Kingdom of Yugoslavia. After the Free State of Fiume was annexed by Italy, the Rječina became the border river of that country. Since World War II, the Rječina has no longer been a border between states.

  • @Magmafrost13
    @Magmafrost134 жыл бұрын

    "nudist" "pet eagle on his shoulder" This is an exceptionally ill-considered combination

  • @80Day_bender

    @80Day_bender

    4 жыл бұрын

    Eagle: ಠ~ಠ Man:... Eagle: WORM

  • @bulevarknjiga6691

    @bulevarknjiga6691

    4 жыл бұрын

    😱😂

  • @georgeford6056

    @georgeford6056

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hey Guido, ever wonder what happens when you give an eagle cocaine? Here, hold my wine.

  • @Magmafrost13

    @Magmafrost13

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Rich Greene because eagles have giant sharp talons. There's a reason heavy gloves are used when handling birds of prey.

  • @aaronmiller6118

    @aaronmiller6118

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Rich Greene BRUUUHHHH

  • @lorizold349
    @lorizold3493 жыл бұрын

    My husband’s Grandmother was a young girl in Fiume during the period mentioned in the video, having been born in 1903, so Fiume is an interesting part of my husband’s family history, though we had no idea HOW interesting. Thanks for this great video. It’ll definitely give us something to talk about at Christmas!

  • @PinkPixie019
    @PinkPixie0194 жыл бұрын

    How is this not a movie staring Brad Pitt, George Clooney, Leo and Chris Pratt.

  • @dbensdrawinvids8390

    @dbensdrawinvids8390

    4 жыл бұрын

    I'd buy a ticket for a dollar.

  • @crudeliademon9237

    @crudeliademon9237

    4 жыл бұрын

    It's because it's one of the most unknown pages of Italian history, always untold in school and never mentioned in official history books (or appearing with a simple mention never digging into the part communist, feminist and anarchist movements had in it). The whole history of fiume was pretty censored untill the '90s when it stared to appear in some accredited books.

  • @bekkouche

    @bekkouche

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@johnnyx9892 The Coen Brothers.

  • @klippiesss

    @klippiesss

    4 жыл бұрын

    PixieRoseKate it would be a crap movie then

  • @benoitbvg2888

    @benoitbvg2888

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@johnnyx9892 Wes Anderson.

  • @cetriemmmmm7177
    @cetriemmmmm71773 жыл бұрын

    A few more facts about my beloved city... Ernesto Che Guevara was in Rijeka in early 60s, Mussolini gave us one of the most beautiful churches, one of our buildings was financed by Al Capone, the torpedo was first manufactured and first tests were performed in Rijeka. HMS Carpathia was on the direct line from Rijeka to NY when Titanic's disaster happened and one of only 3-4 remaining life jackets is located in our Naval History Museum in Rijeka. The legendary Alfa Romeo Aerospider that was superior to German AutoUnion, the only one ever made was invented and made in Rijeka by Jankovics brothers. ( They won the race, Adolf got furious, so Jankovics brothers had to flee to Italy to save their lives. After all, they made Benito very happy.) Rijeka indeed is a specia place to be. Krepat ma ne molat!

  • @pz713

    @pz713

    Жыл бұрын

    Fiume*

  • @lukathegameplayer1537

    @lukathegameplayer1537

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@@pz713stfu

  • @Gamingmaster-jv9zj

    @Gamingmaster-jv9zj

    Жыл бұрын

    Rijeka*

  • @theson8197

    @theson8197

    Жыл бұрын

    Rijeka is Croatia cope about it 🤣

  • @pz713

    @pz713

    Жыл бұрын

    @@theson8197 2k years of history says otherwise

  • @francescof.3173
    @francescof.31733 жыл бұрын

    I read that citizens of Fiume at that time were able to speak fluently at least 4 or 5 different languages. Even the illiterate ones were able to communicate in italian, croatian, hungarian, german....It's so impressive.

  • @danielefabbro822

    @danielefabbro822

    Жыл бұрын

    They had no youtube or tiktok.

  • @cameraman1234567890a

    @cameraman1234567890a

    Жыл бұрын

    @@danielefabbro822 It's totally that and not their unique geographic position

  • @gaia7240

    @gaia7240

    Жыл бұрын

    Not just that,they also knew local dialects

  • @povijestpovijest9569

    @povijestpovijest9569

    Жыл бұрын

    They still can

  • @GodricThe

    @GodricThe

    Жыл бұрын

    Not uncommon for port and naval cities. To this day not uncommon

  • @randomlyentertaining8287
    @randomlyentertaining82874 жыл бұрын

    *Lenin takes one look at Fiume.* "Yeah, I can get behind this." *Meanwhile, two naked Italians drive behind him in an Futurist-painted armored car while loud sex noises emanate from the rear and a trail of cocaine slowly pours out from the muffler.*

  • @kevingale9584
    @kevingale95844 жыл бұрын

    With a Bureau of Sleight of Hands and Lightening Attacks and totally eccentric individuals, how did Monty Python not make a feature film about Fiume? It would have been a classic.

  • @kevingale9584

    @kevingale9584

    4 жыл бұрын

    Btw, what a great video. Thank you.

  • @joshjones6072

    @joshjones6072

    Жыл бұрын

    Lol brilliant

  • @evelynbeverley2277

    @evelynbeverley2277

    Жыл бұрын

    Monty Python ran out of time. You can only do this kind of ground braking sh*t when you are young...er... and are exploding with energy, after which you go behind the scenes and pull the puppet strings. But Python had no puppeteer and everyone sensed that. Anyway, Chapman was dying of cancer and Cleese wanted to go solo and Terry Gilliam wanted to direct movies and so on. The group just ran out of time.

  • @GreenGestalt
    @GreenGestalt4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks for doing this! This is one of the textbook examples of a "Temporary Autonomous Zone" a phenomenon that pops up throughout history.

  • @vladob3

    @vladob3

    3 жыл бұрын

    GreenGestalt yes , Rijeka had that status numerous times. I hope it will happen again.

  • @androgynousmaggot9389

    @androgynousmaggot9389

    3 жыл бұрын

    Fiume Libera/Slobodna Rijeka!

  • @androgynousmaggot9389

    @androgynousmaggot9389

    3 жыл бұрын

    It popped in Seattle! Lol! What a joke that was!

  • @fredflinstone6601

    @fredflinstone6601

    3 жыл бұрын

    Chop

  • @juanmccoy3066

    @juanmccoy3066

    Жыл бұрын

    ​@Fred Flinstone it was CHAZ initially remember lmfao

  • @toneymontgomery2964
    @toneymontgomery29644 жыл бұрын

    Guido Keller deserves a Biographics all by himself.

  • @DJAccel
    @DJAccel4 жыл бұрын

    'Bureau of Sleight of Hand and Lightning Attacks' simultaneously suggests both limited and very advanced magical abilities.

  • @RIlianP
    @RIlianP4 жыл бұрын

    - Nudist - Yoga - Lived in a tree house - Had a pet eagle - Had a socialist ideology A man truly ahead of its time, a pretentious hipster before it was cool.

  • @charlesmartin8454

    @charlesmartin8454

    4 жыл бұрын

    He was a time traveler from the present.

  • @wesh8121

    @wesh8121

    4 жыл бұрын

    A hipster before it was cool? But that's... *hipsterception*

  • @dennisadmiraal3415

    @dennisadmiraal3415

    4 жыл бұрын

    SPHINCTOR SPORTS?

  • @MarsKvaratskhelia

    @MarsKvaratskhelia

    4 жыл бұрын

    Илиан Тодоров first there was Leo Tolstoy !

  • @MarsKvaratskhelia

    @MarsKvaratskhelia

    4 жыл бұрын

    metalfaust19 Tolstoy was count one of the prestigious Russian families

  • @ulfalling2378
    @ulfalling23784 жыл бұрын

    Guido Keller should be known as the "naked pilot". It must have been very chilly flying at 10,000 feet without clothes. This was hilarious.

  • @jameskazd9951

    @jameskazd9951

    4 жыл бұрын

    bi planes usually didnt fly that high.

  • @johndododoe1411

    @johndododoe1411

    3 жыл бұрын

    Depends where the hot exhaust is directed. Could have been hot in there.

  • @damirkvajo
    @damirkvajo4 жыл бұрын

    Oh my.... what a great surprise to see my hometown in one of your videos..... :)

  • @daless3526
    @daless35264 жыл бұрын

    My father is Fiuman. Nice to hear the history. He always said it was an important city.

  • @E.P.2001
    @E.P.20014 жыл бұрын

    finally some recognition, fiumano here

  • @williamsirois

    @williamsirois

    4 жыл бұрын

    do y'all still have lots of drugs and a prolific sex industry? love from Canada.

  • @sagesheahan6732

    @sagesheahan6732

    4 жыл бұрын

    Fiume is fascinating. What a little nugget of modern history! Wow!

  • @beatlesfoxman9617

    @beatlesfoxman9617

    4 жыл бұрын

    For sure a lot of drugs come through here, being a port city and all.

  • @ilarious5729

    @ilarious5729

    4 жыл бұрын

    @quality content_lol16 normal european drug laws, everything is prohibited

  • @vladob3

    @vladob3

    3 жыл бұрын

    Yes, city have great history. Many many more things. Before and after this. It was Venetian, Hungarian, Italian, Austrian, Austro-Hungarian, French ... Most of the time was independent - First Mediterranean oil refinery - Birthplace of torpedo - Known for motorsports - the base of many Punk band's at 80's (even I had one) ...

  • @kablg81
    @kablg814 жыл бұрын

    I think Fiume was the closest example of real life Rapture in Bioshock game.

  • @Proskyrim11

    @Proskyrim11

    4 жыл бұрын

    Like a real life Wes Anderson film

  • @ivanmihaelmatkovic2464

    @ivanmihaelmatkovic2464

    3 жыл бұрын

    It still is...from experience.

  • @noisemarine561

    @noisemarine561

    3 жыл бұрын

    Perfect

  • @jon-paulfilkins7820
    @jon-paulfilkins78204 жыл бұрын

    First heard about this about 25 years ago! Absolutely Bonkers is just the start of it! I'd reckon you'd need a trilogy to cover the life of D'Annunzio, and loved the "Makes Guns'n'Roses look like choir boys" comment. That he did not die of the pox or on the Gallows, or shot dead by an irate husband or one of his conquests is a minor miracle!

  • @TheInstallations

    @TheInstallations

    2 жыл бұрын

    some people say he was assasinated by Mussolini...he apparently fell from a balcony while he was in a wheel chair.

  • @jon-paulfilkins7820

    @jon-paulfilkins7820

    2 жыл бұрын

    @@TheInstallations Maybe/maybe not. He suffered injuries from a fall, apparently out of a window. Of these he later died. No Ladies involved (kind of letting his image down). No one is too sure if it was Irate Husbands, Mussolini or one of his Ras trying to please Il Duce (the Ras were his chief blackshirts, he famously had difficulty controlling them).

  • @MaxwellAerialPhotography
    @MaxwellAerialPhotography4 жыл бұрын

    I'd known about Fiume previously, mainly from the book Paris 1919 by Margaret MacMillan, but dear lord I never quite realised how bonkers this whole thing got.

  • @dan_swann

    @dan_swann

    4 жыл бұрын

    If you liked that book, try The Pike by Lucy Hughes-Hallett...tells the story of Fiume and D'Annunzio in detail

  • @andyher1880
    @andyher18804 жыл бұрын

    Best one yet, Simon--you boys are really cooking with gas now! As it happens, I did already know about Fiume (ah, the rewards of being a freak about history), but I still found your presentation quite good. I strongly suspect that your scriptwriter on this one read the same book I did, which is a solid connection through a dying art. Maybe the popularity of you guys and the History Guy should give us hope that there is still hope for an increasingly unread and dumbed-down human race. Let's go hope, shall we?

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    I hope :). And thank you.

  • @mitchellneu

    @mitchellneu

    4 жыл бұрын

    Agreed! More people need to read. Just after getting the book Midnight in Chernobyl, which I heard was really good, I saw your Chernobyl video. Loved it! Maybe do a video on Valery Legasov(head Chernobyl investigator) over on the Biographics channel?

  • @artflob4639

    @artflob4639

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@jasic9183 Well, it's south from some (small) parts of Istria, but generally it's just a bit east. You can actually look at much of eastern coast of Istria from any point in Rijeka/Fiume. Rijeka has amazing views because of it's geography.

  • @wolfthequarrelsome504

    @wolfthequarrelsome504

    3 жыл бұрын

    Is not the reading.. It's the retention.

  • @johndododoe1411

    @johndododoe1411

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@wolfthequarrelsome504 Can't retain what was never ingested.

  • @andro7862
    @andro78623 жыл бұрын

    Rijeka/Fiume was also the inspiration for the Hayao Miyazaki anime Porco Rosso (1992).

  • @pablononescobar
    @pablononescobar4 жыл бұрын

    "I won't offend your vast knowledge of 19th and 20th century history" We've been listening to you all these years, Simon, our knowledge IS vast

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    :)

  • @K1ddkanuck
    @K1ddkanuck4 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic. One of the most engaging and finely produced Geographics videos yet. I would at this point appreciate a full Biographics episode on how Simon Whistler survives without sleep.

  • @petergray2712

    @petergray2712

    4 жыл бұрын

    Real short and sweet episode: the answer is drugs.

  • @dennisadmiraal3415

    @dennisadmiraal3415

    4 жыл бұрын

    YOU TALKIN TOO....ME?......PUNK!!! I'LL DROPKICK YA IN THE ANKLES

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you :)

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    And I'm a robot sent from the future.

  • @megannewman8917

    @megannewman8917

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@geographicstravel Sent to highlight mistakes from history to keep us from repeating them? Makes sense to me, thanks for your service.

  • @teritheitalian5561
    @teritheitalian55614 жыл бұрын

    Oh my goodness! This is so well written! And please consider a full biographics for Guido Keller!

  • @vedransustic9137
    @vedransustic91374 жыл бұрын

    Damn, love drugs and rock... Today Rijeka is a boring city. This was a super cool video. My grandma told me a ton of stories from when she was a kid (WW2 and later), but I had no clue what was going on after WW1.

  • @tompanoname3579

    @tompanoname3579

    4 жыл бұрын

    ...today it may be, but Rijeka was always underground.

  • @tompanoname3579

    @tompanoname3579

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@itsjustme5222 It's not as it seems mate. Functional alcoholism is something of a folk ritual in Croatia.

  • @vedranbalic5918

    @vedranbalic5918

    4 жыл бұрын

    If you want a job with a living wage, and to live a life devoid of ethnic divisions, where the politicians still try to hide their corruption then East Pennsylvania is the obvious choice. But if youd rather sacrifice living in safety for living more simply, to trade a place of high alcoholism for high unemployment, be governed by a crooked government for an extremely crooked government...and exchange your love of bluegrass for a fondness for techno then the Balkan life is the life for you.

  • @merrypickster7824

    @merrypickster7824

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@itsjustme5222 im from West Chester, Philly area and i totally agree about the shithole pary, n im never goin back either

  • @WaywardPondering

    @WaywardPondering

    3 жыл бұрын

    Vedran Balic Yuck, there is no way I am giving up bluegrass for techno.

  • @bremnersghost948
    @bremnersghost9484 жыл бұрын

    Hardest working people in Fiume were the Hookers, Chemists, Vintners and Brewers lol

  • @ddsjgvk

    @ddsjgvk

    4 жыл бұрын

    Male hookers work the hardiest..

  • @briancrawford8751

    @briancrawford8751

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ddsjgvk I'm sure you would know.

  • @ddsjgvk

    @ddsjgvk

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@briancrawford8751 It's a joke about hard on's.

  • @briancrawford8751

    @briancrawford8751

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@ddsjgvk I didn't get that. I just assumed you were a rent boy. So, how much do you charge your customers for full service?

  • @briancrawford8751

    @briancrawford8751

    4 жыл бұрын

    @Peter B I wasn't insulting you. I was just goofing around.

  • @natkojurdana9673
    @natkojurdana9673 Жыл бұрын

    Rijeka (Fiume) was always different and remains so even to this day. The vibe is simply different from all other cities on the east side of Adriatic coast. For me the best thing about Rijeka is it's musical herritage - especially punk/rock scene!

  • @claudiolg7054
    @claudiolg70543 жыл бұрын

    I knew just few about the take over of Fiume by Gabriele D'Annunzio but never have thought that was such an important and influncial time in history

  • @beastmode21000
    @beastmode210004 жыл бұрын

    Possible video on the life of Gabriele D'Annunzio?

  • @sebaseba6710

    @sebaseba6710

    4 жыл бұрын

    Could be interesting, he was definitely a pretty crazy guy

  • @alexanderbemis9065

    @alexanderbemis9065

    4 жыл бұрын

    He low key kinda looks like an Italian Vladimir Lenin

  • @crudeliademon9237

    @crudeliademon9237

    4 жыл бұрын

    You can find some interesting videos on KZread and a lot of original materials if you dig a little. If you're interested in original stuff from that period and you speak a little Italian you should check the site of istituto luce

  • @suicidebycopband

    @suicidebycopband

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@alexanderbemis9065 heh, that's too easy... d'annunzio was socialist, fascist, a coke head, a total sexual pervert, a poet, an expert in literature, a pirate, a fighter pilot, a philosopher and probably some other things we don't even know lol

  • @lakiog1938

    @lakiog1938

    4 жыл бұрын

    D'annuzio is a goat

  • @todddougherty9492
    @todddougherty94924 жыл бұрын

    This channel, and especially this episode, are so amazingly researched and produced it’s incredible!!! Why has no tv station picked you up for a time slot boggles my mind.

  • @41217beingbored
    @41217beingbored4 жыл бұрын

    16:00 Director of the "Bureau of Sleight of Hand and Lightning Attacks". Wow. I really need to use that in a D&D campaign.

  • @superzero82
    @superzero824 жыл бұрын

    I've had an urge to visit Rijeka and Pula for some time now, some of the best music, literature, art and journalism in Yugoslav history is from those two cities... love the video! Rijeka is the first one on the list after I've watched this

  • @mayham_RI

    @mayham_RI

    3 жыл бұрын

    you more tha welcome to come and see what my city have to offer..there is a lots of other stuff to see, i.e. a pat of "alpine wall" huge fortification system which ends up in fiume (rijeka).. if yo have chance to visit some other city iiiiiiin crotia then you will realise difference in mentality between rijeka and any other city in croatia.. and above all, rijeka was a ˇmelting potˇ" even before new york! sunny greetings from fiume/rijeka to you all

  • @mariocerin4105

    @mariocerin4105

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mayham_RI Croatia? Didn't the video say it was Yugoslavia?

  • @Mrpeacemaker2

    @Mrpeacemaker2

    Жыл бұрын

    @@mariocerin4105 .Oh yes Yugoslavia gave Kvarner, istria, Zadar ... to Itallians 1921. with Rapallo treaty.

  • @krasnyytsesarevich

    @krasnyytsesarevich

    9 ай бұрын

    ​@@Mrpeacemaker2Yugoslavia gave nothing to Italy but renounced its claims to Venezia Giulia, Istria, Quarnaro and Pelagosta and Zara and Italy renounced its claim to the other islands and Dalmatia and the Mouths of Cattaro.

  • @renardrougesombre
    @renardrougesombre3 жыл бұрын

    Not only you're an exceptional speaker and author, it's obvious that you can bring historical facts and events into such a shape we can re-enact them while listening your voice. Thanks.

  • @johnbailey1183
    @johnbailey11833 жыл бұрын

    Great stuff. I've recently become hooked on this channel, along with Biographics as well . I enjoy the thorough but condensed format. The delivery is also excellent, quick paced, but not sloppy. Please keep up the good work. Cheers!

  • @cerliezio
    @cerliezio4 жыл бұрын

    Among other famous freaks who made Fiume their home was Isadora Duncan and Alistair Crawley. In addition Fiume most important figure was Fiorello la Guardia born in Fiume who became mayor of New York.

  • @arx3516

    @arx3516

    4 жыл бұрын

    I wonder if he met Crowley, D'Annunzio and Keller as a kid...

  • @hughrowanhunter9631

    @hughrowanhunter9631

    4 жыл бұрын

    Hmm...La Guardia was born in Greenwich Village NY, his mother was from Trieste, which I guess is close to Fiume....never knew Crowley was there though, interesting.

  • @thatahamoment497

    @thatahamoment497

    4 жыл бұрын

    I wouldn't call isadora Duncan a freak... 😉😒

  • @Muscles_McGee

    @Muscles_McGee

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@thatahamoment497 Us creative types always get the best nicknames

  • @vladob3

    @vladob3

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@hughrowanhunter9631 La Guardia was U.S. consulate in Fiume 1901 - 1906. As Fiume was then free state.

  • @SchrodingersCat8813
    @SchrodingersCat88133 жыл бұрын

    What a truly fascinating place and time. It basically attracted every "outsider" and societal outcast and somehow anarchists, artists, and hippies could get along with authoritarians, racists, and wealthy mofos all generally got along united by a general disdain of the mainstream...and sex and drugs

  • @balazsvarga1823

    @balazsvarga1823

    2 жыл бұрын

    Cocaine is truly the powdered nectar of harmony.

  • @thefrontnine
    @thefrontnine4 жыл бұрын

    Just fantastic work guys! I sincerely respect and appreciate the amount of detail, passion, and quality you put forth in the making of this video and really all your videos across all the different channels you've recently put forth. Personally I feel like content with intelligently designed premises are somewhat lacking nowadays amoungst the endless sea of people doing the same thing with their "unique" spin on it with intent of becoming rich & famous being the main driving passion. It's nice to see smart people talking about interesting topics with such a consistent and quite entertaining production model. Please keep up the great work and hopefully continue to garner praise from us the community as appreciation for the attention to detail and hard work. Thanks!

  • @primuspilusfellatus6501
    @primuspilusfellatus65014 жыл бұрын

    This would make an amazing story driven, open world game

  • @todor3139
    @todor31393 жыл бұрын

    Fun fact, the first ship to rescue Titanic survivors was RMS Carpathia departed from Rijeka (Fiume). Actually one of the only 4 rescue belt from the Titanic is displayed in Rijeka (Fiume) museum of Pomorski i povijesni muzej Hrvatskog primorja Rijeka (Maritime and History Museum of the Croatian Littoral).

  • @Malegys
    @Malegys4 жыл бұрын

    Fantastic episode, Simon. Thoroughly enjoyed this one !

  • @Brunobiehler
    @Brunobiehler3 жыл бұрын

    D'Annunzio villa at Lake Garda ist totally worth a visit one of the coolest places I've been to. He put a massive warship and put it on the mountain next to his villa and his mausoleum where all his best friends and dogs are buried

  • @skiingcrocodile2153
    @skiingcrocodile21534 жыл бұрын

    One of many topics I've only ever seen on my school textbooks and never on youtube, thanks for covering it!!

  • @russellszabadosaka5-pindin849
    @russellszabadosaka5-pindin8493 жыл бұрын

    This was really well done. Thank you for posting it!

  • @devangel2
    @devangel24 жыл бұрын

    This is probably one of the best you've done do far!

  • @ivameix7503
    @ivameix75033 жыл бұрын

    Al Capone's mother was from Rijeka/Fiume. He had a Villa close to the city and invested money in some buildings in Rijeka

  • @RisXXX

    @RisXXX

    3 жыл бұрын

    Really? I didn't know that they were rich. ANd I thought they were a family,

  • @il_comunista_ciociaro

    @il_comunista_ciociaro

    3 жыл бұрын

    His mum was from Salerno, not from Fiume

  • @ivameix7503

    @ivameix7503

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@il_comunista_ciociaro father was Italian and Capone himself said his mother was from Fiume to a taxy driver (that is the way the story goes) - actually it was a little place close to Fiume

  • @ivameix7503

    @ivameix7503

    3 жыл бұрын

    He also build a skycraper in Fiume... Fiume was a powerful city on the Mediteraneum back then due to the strong industry of all sorts

  • @il_comunista_ciociaro

    @il_comunista_ciociaro

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@ivameix7503 ah no, the parents of Al Capone were from Salerno but when they immigrated to the USA they took a ship from the Port of Fiume

  • @MrWaldorfian
    @MrWaldorfian4 жыл бұрын

    The details of this story are so confusing and almost unbelievable.

  • @zamarek
    @zamarek4 жыл бұрын

    Absolutely fantastic episode! Thank you

  • @dougcalvitti7872
    @dougcalvitti78724 жыл бұрын

    Wow thanks Simon! Loved it

  • @darkodjokic4432
    @darkodjokic44324 жыл бұрын

    Great video, but there was one mistake. Treaty of Rapallo formed Independent State of Fiume by its signatories: Kingdoms of Italy and SHS. Treaty was later revoked when Mussolini's fascists annexed it in 1924.

  • @arx3516

    @arx3516

    4 жыл бұрын

    Making Fiume an independent state would have been an excellent idea after WW2.

  • @wviti64

    @wviti64

    Жыл бұрын

    Thank you

  • @kaiserschnitzel89
    @kaiserschnitzel894 жыл бұрын

    Honestly I just watch this channel because every episode is guaranteed to have at least one instance of Simon Whistler saying the word "Empaaah"

  • @piccikikku1015
    @piccikikku1015 Жыл бұрын

    One of the best videos out there about this historical event, Bravo!

  • @ignitionfrn2223
    @ignitionfrn22233 жыл бұрын

    0:55 - Chapter 1 - "Previously, on the war to end all wars" 4:15 - Chapter 2 - Meanwhile in Fiume 6:25 - Chapter 3 - Enter the poet 10:35 - Mid roll ads 12:10 - Chapter 4 - 24/7 Party people 14:55 - Chapter 5 - Meet the eccentric sidekick 17:45 - Chapter 6 - Walk on the dark side 20:00 - Chapter 7 - The regency of carnaro 23:35 - Chapter 8 - Post credits sequence

  • @13_13k
    @13_13k3 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting. I don't think I ever heard or read more than a couple lines about Fiume throughout my life. Thank you for making this video to make people aware of such a wild and eccentric place and it's history.

  • @noreply-7069
    @noreply-7069 Жыл бұрын

    17:03 Not only Hindu or Buddhist, it's an ancient symbol used in many cultures, Finnish for instance has Tursaansydän.

  • @caseyblidook7610
    @caseyblidook76103 жыл бұрын

    just happy that you keep it up. thank you simon and your writer and meme guy.

  • @erintreez
    @erintreez4 жыл бұрын

    Wow!!! So much history/significance to this place I had never heard of until now! Sounds like it deserves space in our books and series on Netflix or HBO!

  • @damirkvajo

    @damirkvajo

    4 жыл бұрын

    As a citizen of Rijeka I can tell you we have many things started here for the first time...some are good like a chocolate factory and some are bad like the invention of torpedo.

  • @xBayley
    @xBayley4 жыл бұрын

    It’s cool to see this video. My nonna was living there when it was going from Italian to Croatian ownership. Always known it as Rijeka and it’s beautiful. Didn’t know about the history of it til a few years ago.

  • @lil_weasel219

    @lil_weasel219

    3 жыл бұрын

    it's now a time capsule of Yugo-Communist and other architecture, factories because together w the entire country, it went to shit. The shipyard "Treći maj" (Third of May) went bankrupt in 2019. Uljanik (Pula Shipyard) also went to shit, and it used to be the only source of income for much of the city's population... Remember in elementary school, half of the class' dads worked in Uljanik Incompetent, corrupt government...

  • @jevinday
    @jevinday4 жыл бұрын

    Dude you guys have 120k subs! I was one of the first 10k. So excited that this channel is getting the recognition it deserves.

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thank you :).

  • @slothsloth4651
    @slothsloth46514 жыл бұрын

    this dude is smart. i like his in-depth videos about anything and everything. i may be dumb but i enjoy what your channels offer

  • @DerWeltmeister1
    @DerWeltmeister14 жыл бұрын

    Very cool video about a topic I knew nothing about before, nice work!

  • @fischX
    @fischX4 жыл бұрын

    That has to be a movie, it has everything

  • @beatlesfoxman9617

    @beatlesfoxman9617

    4 жыл бұрын

    Actually they're shooting the movie right now. A documentary drama, as they call it. The name's gonna be Fiume o morte.

  • @irvhh143

    @irvhh143

    3 жыл бұрын

    not in today's pc environment

  • @palerider660
    @palerider6604 жыл бұрын

    The whole thing left me Fiuming!

  • @duncanmclore7509
    @duncanmclore75094 жыл бұрын

    Awesome iteration on a time an era and location which I am not as familiar as perhaps I should be. Your wrap up was pointed , thoughtful and well done Simon and yes you have made my socio-geographic awareness richer. Thank you.

  • @paulsherriff6337
    @paulsherriff63374 жыл бұрын

    Excellent work Simon. A fascinating story

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks :)

  • @pamelamays4186
    @pamelamays41864 жыл бұрын

    Mutilated Victory. Awesome metal band name!

  • @arx3516

    @arx3516

    4 жыл бұрын

    It would be classified as nazi black metal.

  • @suicidebycopband

    @suicidebycopband

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@arx3516 oh poor victim of antifa, cry me a river

  • @formercanadiancitizen4756
    @formercanadiancitizen47563 жыл бұрын

    Great stuff, once lived in Trieste, wish I still did, but would love to see some videos on Trieste and region as it’s hard to come by !

  • @IndianaDave4661
    @IndianaDave46614 жыл бұрын

    I've watched several of your videos today. I think they are very interesting. I will be watching more in the future

  • @chriscox8237
    @chriscox82373 жыл бұрын

    I've been binging alot of Simon's vids and this one is my favorite so far

  • @ronmani9476
    @ronmani94764 жыл бұрын

    thanks for this... my grandparents and mother were from Fiume (Rijeka) and cosidered themselves Italian, as did most of their friends. I visited once waaay back when it was still Jugoslavia (Tito times I guess) as a kid and have fond memories of how beautiful the area was.

  • @petergray2712

    @petergray2712

    4 жыл бұрын

    Ethnicity in the Northern Adriatic is rather scrambled. I have a friend whose surname is "Schiavone", which is the Veneto name for Slovenes and Croats that immigrated to serve in the Venetian Republic's military.

  • @laleydelamor1327

    @laleydelamor1327

    4 жыл бұрын

    Peter Gray Scrambled indeed.. Espetially Fiume. Rulers of Fiume in past were mostly Austrian families, even before Habsburgs.But hungarian branch of Habsburgs made golden age of Fiume. So, Fiume is Austrian, Italian, Hungarian, Croatian.. Fiume is Fiume, home for everyone!

  • @jasic9183

    @jasic9183

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@laleydelamor1327nope it is not. It is not 1919,but 2019. A lot has changed from 100 years ago.

  • @laleydelamor1327

    @laleydelamor1327

    4 жыл бұрын

    Jasmin Bešić Indeed it’s 2019., and evryone from EU can come to live in Rijeka, without any problem. Aswell as Rijeka is Croatia, not onley Croats live there, and in harmony.. Don’t worry, no one is going to take Your home!

  • @tonypavko1968

    @tonypavko1968

    4 жыл бұрын

    I have a lot of family and friends from Trst(trieste) But with Croatian surnames but they called themselves Italian rather than be known as yugoslavs(which was a insult). Italy should do the honourable thing and give Trst back to Croatia. Theft does not go down well in Gods eyes

  • @theflatcapchap5034
    @theflatcapchap50344 жыл бұрын

    You work too damn hard Simon. But it's great work. Though I think one of your politikal shirts should make a cameo. :)

  • @TheLoxxxton

    @TheLoxxxton

    4 жыл бұрын

    It's not Simon! The real Simon has been missing for months! How can one man be on so many channels? It's an army of clones run by sinister puppeteers. Think about why he only moves his arms from the elbows down, why after all this time his face has not changed. The real Simon has been kept prisoner in an unknown location for years

  • @imcrabby__9998
    @imcrabby__99983 жыл бұрын

    Thank you to the writers and everyone involved in these channels and thank you mr whistler for being the face and voice of it all. I AM SO SMART MEOW.

  • @juliancoulden1753
    @juliancoulden17533 жыл бұрын

    Extraordinary and fascinating! Thank you

  • @Luka-jl7zf
    @Luka-jl7zf3 жыл бұрын

    Where was this video when I had to make a presentation about Fiume!!! Also a bit sad that you didn’t mention Sušak the neighbouring town of Fiume where I live.

  • @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access
    @Bigfoot_With_Internet_Access4 жыл бұрын

    Strange, there's no drugs or fascism out here in the wilderness

  • @resileaf9501

    @resileaf9501

    4 жыл бұрын

    You obviously haven't been looking at the right mushrooms.

  • @squarerootof2

    @squarerootof2

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, those fascist shrooms and cacti are mind-blowing! 😜

  • @Guitarninjaruy

    @Guitarninjaruy

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@squarerootof2 fungai!

  • @jubei7259

    @jubei7259

    4 жыл бұрын

    Yeah, considering shrooms, weed, poppies & coca plants all grow just fine in the wild, along with fruits that are easy to ferment & many other natural hallucinogens, like say peyote or morning glory, your wilderness sounds a bit shit pal I'm afraid lol (fuck the Fascism though, who needs that crap)

  • @wadeguidry6675

    @wadeguidry6675

    4 жыл бұрын

    ....we is stoned, immaculate..

  • @christianwitness
    @christianwitness Жыл бұрын

    This was very well written. Thank you.

  • @davidbridge5652
    @davidbridge56524 жыл бұрын

    Big Si dropping knowledge bombs

  • @pierremouget7812
    @pierremouget78124 жыл бұрын

    The Fiume story has another indirect geopolitical consequence. Because Italy left the negociations leading to Versailles treaty, Japan threatened to leave also the negotiation if they can't get their hands on Shandong which was a Chinese province under german administration before WW1; and this time, Clemenceau and Wilson agreed to let Japan rules Shandong. But Shandong is a very strong symbol for Chinese; it is where Confucius leave and die; and with the emerging Republic of China; the transfer of sovereignty to Japan has been used by chinese nationalists in their propaganda against Kuomintang and, marginally maybe, contibutes to the emergence of China as we know it today.

  • @silveriorebelo2920

    @silveriorebelo2920

    4 жыл бұрын

    the emergence of China??? you mean, to the take over of China by the communist party!! do you know that the recent rise of China has nothing to do with the communist maoist ideology/party? - the truth is that the same rise would have happend much earlier with the Kuomitang...

  • @pierremouget7812

    @pierremouget7812

    4 жыл бұрын

    No, in 1919, China was a young republic; just 8 years old; and the conflict between nationalists (not yet communists) and Republicans (Kuomintang) was already engaged and 2 governments claim the power over China; the official government of China participated in the negociations of Versailles treaty but didn’t sign it, in sign of protestation. But nationalists protest vigorously ; this sparks riots known as "movement of 4 of May" in response to this "humiliation" and this was the beginning of the insurrection that ultimately sees the victory of nationalists just before WW2. The economical rising of China is a much more recent history and has no connection with Fiume.

  • @koantao8321

    @koantao8321

    4 жыл бұрын

    Something for a future Geographics video!

  • @scottdodge6979

    @scottdodge6979

    4 жыл бұрын

    With the exception of America the Japanese were almost certainly the biggest winners of WW1

  • @BlueSky_BlueSky

    @BlueSky_BlueSky

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@scottdodge6979 As the Axis Powers were the biggest losers, I would say Poland, Romania, Yugoslavia have gained much more.

  • @michaelhowell2326
    @michaelhowell23264 жыл бұрын

    I really do love most of these episodes. Sometimes it's a place I've never heard of and others I learn more about the ones I did know. I hope to see the Potala Palace video soon.

  • @damiensadventure
    @damiensadventure4 жыл бұрын

    Lol omg that chapter title narration and beat is awesome!!! Keep it up everyone!

  • @vonries
    @vonries Жыл бұрын

    That was really interesting, I loved the way you tried it all in to the future events in different countries that unfolded over there next 30 years.

  • @davidstewart5811
    @davidstewart58114 жыл бұрын

    I am somewhat of a historian and all of this was something I have totally missed. I love your biographies, or if you would, your Geographics. Your researchers do an outstanding job.

  • @robertlemal1055
    @robertlemal10554 жыл бұрын

    "everybody knows you never go full Napoleon" (Tropic Thunder, 2008)

  • @davidbruce2159

    @davidbruce2159

    3 жыл бұрын

    LOL

  • @chrishachey624
    @chrishachey6244 жыл бұрын

    Great video! Very informative...

  • @jaym5602
    @jaym56024 жыл бұрын

    Very interesting, nice to learn these tidbits

  • @badbenjy
    @badbenjy4 жыл бұрын

    Best episode of yours ive seen.

  • @geographicstravel

    @geographicstravel

    4 жыл бұрын

    Thanks :)

  • @charlesmartin8454
    @charlesmartin84544 жыл бұрын

    Fiume is mentioned in a scene from the movie "Father Goose" wherein the female character played by Leslie Caron in a drunken stupor asks the character played by Cary Grant as to where Fiume is. Grant responds correctly "Yugoslavia". Where after Caron states "No, it's in Yugoslavia". (Leaving Grant with a funny puzzled look on his face).

  • @rockyrocker1220
    @rockyrocker12204 жыл бұрын

    Rijeka or Fiume is not Dalmation cost since Dalmatia start from the island of Pag and where Velebit mont ends all the down to Dubrovnik and Kotor region

  • @exlauslegale8534

    @exlauslegale8534

    4 жыл бұрын

    Dubrovnik is not Dalmatia, take a look at the emblem on the Croatian flag!

  • @rockyrocker1220

    @rockyrocker1220

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@exlauslegale8534 I leave their so I know

  • @exlauslegale8534

    @exlauslegale8534

    4 жыл бұрын

    Gdje, u Dubrovniku ili u Kotoru?

  • @rockyrocker1220

    @rockyrocker1220

    4 жыл бұрын

    @@exlauslegale8534 Dubrovink

  • @flair500

    @flair500

    4 жыл бұрын

    Povijesno gledano, Dalmacija je malo sjeverno-zapadno od Zadra pa do Dubrovnika, tj. Konavle isto... to što su Dubrovačke boje na grbu RH nije oznaka regije ili provincije već zbog uvažavanja Dubrovnika i okolnkg područja kao važnog djela zemlje... mogli su umjesto staviti npr. Srijem, Međimurje ili Baranju al kužiš Dubrovnik ima bogatiju i slavniju povijest (relativno govoreći) od nekih drugih regija naše zemlje.

  • @bigdbigooo7829
    @bigdbigooo78294 жыл бұрын

    The problem was in Austria-Hungary there were at least 10 different languages spoken,and even more dialects. That was the hardest thing. Look at all the countries still came out of it up until the 90s

  • @jeanlafitte268
    @jeanlafitte2684 жыл бұрын

    6:22 one of Gabriele d'Annunzio's detractors once said of him "Had we but cannon the caliber of his mouth, the war would already be won."

  • @markbrisec3972
    @markbrisec39723 жыл бұрын

    Thnx Simon.. I've married a Croatian woman and we've been spending our summer holidays in Croatia for almost a decade. Although Rijeka (Fiume) is not situated in the most beautiful part of the Croatian coast cause that title definitely goes to Istria and Dalmatia, I learned a few useful things from this video. Next time when we are all together at the table sitting and drinking with her father I will surprise him with a few facts I bet he didn't know... Anyway, a great video, a beautiful country and (obviously) most beautiful women....

  • @TheWesternunionman
    @TheWesternunionman3 жыл бұрын

    Just about your best Geo presentation so far Mr Whistler A story where one wants to know what happens next. Thank you

  • @stevesteffen7001
    @stevesteffen70013 жыл бұрын

    Damn you got me on this one, I had no clue about this. Thanks I enjoyed it.

  • @TheAschwittek
    @TheAschwittek4 жыл бұрын

    You know you're dealing with a Studio 54 city state when there was a cocaine embargo...

  • @weatherman667
    @weatherman6674 жыл бұрын

    "The plan did not take place." It might have taken a while, but it certainly seems to have worked.

  • @inesnaglic472
    @inesnaglic4724 жыл бұрын

    Hey, I am surprised that you are talking about my beautiful town, this is great!🌊

  • @davidetoffoletto9981

    @davidetoffoletto9981

    3 жыл бұрын

    Fiume is one of the most beautiful Italian town along the Adriatic, It will return to Italy for sure in next future

  • @obstinas
    @obstinas3 жыл бұрын

    This was a good one 😅 your Chanel is the gift - that dosen’t stop Giving 👍👍👍 keep up the good work 🤗

  • @ninomiskulin9286
    @ninomiskulin92863 жыл бұрын

    Can't belive you actually covered my city, well done and thank you. One thing only, you can't say that Rijeka belongs to Dalmatia coast, because we get offended. Rijeka is in Kvarner while Dalmatia starts near city of Zadar.

  • @JmKrokY

    @JmKrokY

    Жыл бұрын

    Yes

  • @liliumaureum
    @liliumaureum Жыл бұрын

    Viva Fiume Città di Vita! VIVA GABRIELE D'ANNUNZIO!

  • @ChukapiX17
    @ChukapiX173 жыл бұрын

    So glad youtube recommended me this, it makes me love and appreciate my home town in a new way. We were always weird, this might explain a lot 😂😂