Extrinsic semiconductors P-type | Class 12 (India) | Physics | Khan Academy

In this video, we will explore the P-type semiconductors.
Learn the next topic here --www.khanacademy.org/science/i...
Class 12 Semiconductors: We cannot imagine our life without computers today. But what makes a computer tick? What's making this technology grow at such an exponential rate? It's all due to semiconductors. As unbelievable as that might sound, altering the properties of semiconductors allows us to build these computers. In this topic, we will explore the world of semiconductors. It's a journey from what semiconductors are all the way to creating building blocks of these computers.
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Created by Mahesh Shenoy

Пікірлер: 59

  • @feelingzhakkaas
    @feelingzhakkaas3 жыл бұрын

    excellent explanation, no body can explain so nicely and effectively. god bless

  • @girishdeshpande6843
    @girishdeshpande68434 жыл бұрын

    Doping is dope!

  • @komalhayat417
    @komalhayat4174 жыл бұрын

    what an awsome teacher u r....loved the way you explained

  • @crystalstaryk6689
    @crystalstaryk66894 жыл бұрын

    So very well explained. Thank you for your work.

  • @dhanujakahatapitiya
    @dhanujakahatapitiyaАй бұрын

    this is one of the best explanations that i have ever heard

  • @runzit2007
    @runzit20075 жыл бұрын

    Flawless 👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌👌

  • @DG-wc6ke
    @DG-wc6ke2 жыл бұрын

    His explanation is so great.Love your voice.

  • @motiyanshekhar2002
    @motiyanshekhar20024 жыл бұрын

    great stuff!!!

  • @rahulchauhan1395
    @rahulchauhan13952 жыл бұрын

    Very helpful sir 👍

  • @shotoniphone13
    @shotoniphone133 жыл бұрын

    Really Nice videos Seeing them for about 2 years and everytime I see them my concepts become more sharp. I loved it 🤘🏻❤

  • @oliveoliver4990
    @oliveoliver49904 жыл бұрын

    Amazing explanation

  • @junkyarddog723
    @junkyarddog7234 жыл бұрын

    *THANK YOU* 🙏

  • @abeldawit959
    @abeldawit959 Жыл бұрын

    Good explanation. I've also seen some other of these videos and they're really helpful. There are more electrons than holes in P type semiconductors. Isn't it how they're involved in conduction that makes them called the majority charge carriers?

  • @ashutoshbiswal4393
    @ashutoshbiswal43932 жыл бұрын

    How is the acceptor/donor level place in the band energy is decided?

  • @bidiptachatterjee5540
    @bidiptachatterjee55405 жыл бұрын

    Wow

  • @ASDF-we9ue
    @ASDF-we9ue2 жыл бұрын

    Sir, is the point for this process of conduction that the electrons present is Ea state can conduct electricity and it now doesn't need to enter the conduction band as it had to in intrinsic ones ?

  • @abhishekrajpoot4248
    @abhishekrajpoot42482 жыл бұрын

    Owsom content

  • @furiousarpan7473
    @furiousarpan7473 Жыл бұрын

    God level teaching

  • @MANOJKUMAR-mb2uw
    @MANOJKUMAR-mb2uw3 жыл бұрын

    Sir in extrinsics more holes present in valence band then what is the use.

  • @CGuevara00
    @CGuevara002 жыл бұрын

    ¡Thank you!

  • @laibakhan8380
    @laibakhan8380 Жыл бұрын

    Thankyou.

  • @tasneem6427
    @tasneem64273 жыл бұрын

    Sir,why can’t the electrons in the acceptor level jump to the Conductance band, if we used the Group 12 atoms..?

  • @sujinas2434
    @sujinas24344 жыл бұрын

    Nice software

  • @krishnamacharyarroju2229
    @krishnamacharyarroju22292 жыл бұрын

    Sir, could u please tell me , how the electrons from the valence band ( which is of silicon) , occupy the vacant spaces of acceptor level , which is actually present in the forbidden energy gap( in which electrons of Si atom ) are forbidden to enter...?

  • @gauravbansal6407

    @gauravbansal6407

    2 жыл бұрын

    Now you know the answer ? If yes then please explain me

  • @bhavyanayak4342

    @bhavyanayak4342

    2 жыл бұрын

    I have the same doubt

  • @asmakhatoon6691

    @asmakhatoon6691

    2 жыл бұрын

    When you added Boron it has its own energy levels that's why

  • @gauravprajapati4241

    @gauravprajapati4241

    Жыл бұрын

    Without Boron(the acceptor aka the begger), Si electrons have large forbidden gap, can't cross the gap easily, with boron there is an newly created energy level wanting to be occupied (although this energy level belongs to Boron). Si electrons now have something close to move upto, so they do move at certain temperature. Forbidden band is forbidden until we have an energy level.

  • @abeerpandey1418
    @abeerpandey14185 жыл бұрын

    Sir, can you explain why the acceptor level and donor level for different elements move towards valance band or conduction band ?

  • @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish

    @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish

    5 жыл бұрын

    I think that's beyond the scope our syllabus. We need to use quantum mechanics to compute the energy levels of the acceptor and the donors. After doing all the calculations it turns out that group 13 elements have the acceptor level close to valence band and for group 15 the donor level close to conduction band.

  • @france8607

    @france8607

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish For group 15, that may be because the electron not involved in bonding has a lot of repulsive force.

  • @jiayichen6490
    @jiayichen6490 Жыл бұрын

    Should the doped Boron's energy band be a "band", instead of a line as in the video?

  • @aakashdharmakari2591
    @aakashdharmakari25915 жыл бұрын

    What software does he use? Any ideas?

  • @enricorestrepo9708
    @enricorestrepo97085 жыл бұрын

    Is there a playlist that explains the basics up to this video?

  • @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish

    @KhanAcademyIndiaEnglish

    5 жыл бұрын

    Yes. Check the 'semiconductor class 12 CBSE' playlist

  • @lewtube6436
    @lewtube6436 Жыл бұрын

    A question comes up. With N type doping, electrons move into the conduction band. This is easy to see, But with P type, it appears holes have not moved up there because these are not real particles. And it looks to me as if the electrons coming out to leave holes behind do not move into the conduction band either, but into the acceptor band, which is lower down. So how can conduction occur? Or put it another way, does P-type doped Si have higher resistance than N-type?

  • @lionex3767
    @lionex37673 жыл бұрын

    in the last video you told that group 16 cannot be used in n type because the donor level of group 16 is too low ,so the V.B electrons can't move to donor level, leaving a hole behind?

  • @boywithguitar1518

    @boywithguitar1518

    3 жыл бұрын

    Let’s forget physics here, if you go by the meaning of donor, it means giving and acceptor means accepting something. So being a donor, it already has extra electrons, why will it accept more? Got my point?

  • @shotoniphone13

    @shotoniphone13

    3 жыл бұрын

    Donor level should be close to conduction band (it can DONATE easily) Acceptor level should be close to the valence band (it can ACCEPT easily)

  • @parth6982
    @parth69825 жыл бұрын

    Hey can u please tell that how electrons in valence band are mobile and in conduction band immobile..

  • @electronicswithmadhan1052

    @electronicswithmadhan1052

    3 жыл бұрын

    Who says electrons in conduction band are immobile they are also mobile.

  • @hetpandya1334

    @hetpandya1334

    3 жыл бұрын

    @@electronicswithmadhan1052 No... Basically the electrons in Valence Energy band are immobile as they are covalently bonded with other atoms, while electrons in Conduction energy band are actually free electrons that reached at that energy level due any kind of energy forms... So as they are free they have mobility...

  • @livinglife3352
    @livinglife3352 Жыл бұрын

    Sir, your teaching can change way of thinking or looking at subjects. Really doing great

  • @aslamshah7036
    @aslamshah70362 жыл бұрын

    Can I get the pdf of this ?

  • @aestheticstudyyy7597
    @aestheticstudyyy7597 Жыл бұрын

    Sir why electrons will go there since it’s forbidden energy gap for silicon electrons

  • @anishaghosh101
    @anishaghosh1013 жыл бұрын

    While making this a p type semi conductor why boron is used for si won't there any be size prblm, how will boron fit the picture

  • @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    2 жыл бұрын

    Diagonal relationship of B and Si, Which helps B to dope with Si

  • @electronicswithmadhan1052
    @electronicswithmadhan10523 жыл бұрын

    Sir what will happen if we use germanium or any other semiconductor materials instead of silicon.

  • @hetpandya1334

    @hetpandya1334

    3 жыл бұрын

    I think the same mechanism is applicable over other elements that are generalised in Semiconductors...

  • @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    2 жыл бұрын

    Nothing happens, we need to dope the particular group 15/13 atom which is having least size difference, that's the only difference

  • @feelingzhakkaas
    @feelingzhakkaas3 жыл бұрын

    why can't the group 13 element Aluminium be used instead of Boron?

  • @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    @hoffmanmustardoil6191

    2 жыл бұрын

    Aluminium cannot be doped with Si, but Si can be doped with Aluminium

  • @catharperfect7036

    @catharperfect7036

    9 ай бұрын

    Possible P-dopants = {B, Al, Ga, In} = all group 13 = trivalent Possible N-dopants = {N, P, As, Sb, Bi} = all group 15 = pentavalent

  • @dharanishree2401
    @dharanishree2401 Жыл бұрын

    Hi.. what is the energy level of silicon hole? Is it same as boron? Please reply. Waiting for your reply.

  • @undefeateddiadem6360

    @undefeateddiadem6360

    Жыл бұрын

    same question

  • @venkateshsrinivasan3369

    @venkateshsrinivasan3369

    8 ай бұрын

    Silicon hole in valency band, boron level is slightly above I.e in acceptor level, pls correct me if I made a mistake

  • @girishdeshpande6843
    @girishdeshpande68434 жыл бұрын

    3:32 what math are we talking about

  • @anishaghosh101

    @anishaghosh101

    3 жыл бұрын

    Math related to the equation tells about energy of shell

  • @phasorsystems6873
    @phasorsystems68734 жыл бұрын

    Can't pay for conventional circuit simulators? Track down androidcircuitsolver on google

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